Unit3SectionA課件人教版英語九年級(jí)全冊(cè)

Unit

3

Could

you

please

tell

me

where

the

restrooms

are?第1課時(shí)

Section

A（1a～2d）課時(shí)精要導(dǎo)練一、重點(diǎn)單詞1._________

n.

（美）

洗手間；公共廁所restroom2.______

n.

郵票；印章stamp3.__________

n.

書店bookstore4._______

prep.

在……旁邊；在……附近beside5.________

n.

明信片postcard6.__________

n.

洗手間；廁所washroom7._________

n.

浴室；洗手間bathroom8._____

v.&n.

倉(cāng)促；急促rush9._______

adj.

正常的→_________

adv.

通常；正常情況下normalnormally二、重點(diǎn)短語1.在……和……之間______________between...and...2.路過；經(jīng)過________go

past3.向右轉(zhuǎn)__________turn

right三、重點(diǎn)句子1.打擾一下，能請(qǐng)您告訴我如何做水果沙拉嗎？_______

____,

could

you

please

tell

me

_____

___

make

fruit

salad?Excusemehowto2.沿著這條小路走，你就能看見你的弟弟了。____

______

the

road

and

then

you

will

see

your

brother.Goalong3.你知道超市周天什么時(shí)候關(guān)門嗎？Do

you

know

______

the

supermarket

_______

on

Sunday?whencloses四、重點(diǎn)用法rush的用法訓(xùn)練11

rush作不及物動(dòng)詞，意為“倉(cāng)促；急促”；rush用作名詞，意為“匆忙；繁忙”。常用短語：in

a

rush“倉(cāng)促”，rush

hour

“（交通）

高峰期；擁擠時(shí)刻”。課時(shí)分層提優(yōu)一層

基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)Ⅰ根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成句子。1.（2022寧波中考）The

lovely

pandas

on

these

_______

（郵票）

remind

me

of

my

sweet

childhood.stamps2.I

received

two

_________

（明信片）

from

my

pen

pals.postcards3.The

little

elephant

is

afraid

to

go

alone.

He

always

walks

_______（在……旁邊）

his

mother.beside4.He

bought

many

interesting

books

from

the

b_________

last

Sunday.ookstore5.My

brother

went

into

the

b________

and

began

to

take

a

shower.athroom6.P______

?

Can

you

repeat

what

you

said

just

now?ardonⅡ用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。7.Every

morning

I

_________

go

into

the

bathroom

to

take

a

shower.

It

seems

_______

for

me

to

do

like

that.

（normal）normallynormal8.Could

you

please

__________

（not

speak）loudly

here?

The

baby

is

sleeping.not

speak9.I’m

excited

_______

（see）

the

wonderful

rides

in

the

theme

park.to

see10.The

reading

room

for

children

is

on

the

_______

（two）

floor.secondⅢ根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子。11.有足夠的時(shí)間做這項(xiàng)工作。你不必著急。There

is

enough

time

for

the

work.

You

don’t

_____

___

_____.needtorush12.新素材：卡塔爾世界杯能請(qǐng)你告訴我卡塔爾世界杯怎么樣嗎？_______

_____

_______

tell

me

how

the

Qatar

World

Cup

was?Couldyouplease13.沿著中央大街走，然后向左拐。它就在你的右邊。____

______

Center

Street

and

then

_____

____.

Its

just

____

_____

_____.Goalongturnleftonyourright14.在銀行和超市之間有家書店。There’s

a

bookstore

________

the

bank

_____

the

supermarket.betweenand15.汽車從我們身邊經(jīng)過，沒有在公共汽車站停下。The

bus

______

_____

us

without

_________

at

the

bus

stop.wentpaststopping二層

培優(yōu)提升Ⅳ補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。A:

Excuse

me?B:

Yes?A:16.___B:

Well,

it

is

near

here.

Just

cross

the

street

and

turn

left

at

the

corner.

The

train

station

is

on

the

right

hand

side.A:17.___CDB:

Of

course.

It

is

in

the

bank

over

there.A:

18.___

Do

you

have

any

ideas

if

they

can

change

Euro

into

USD

there?B:

I

am

not

sure.

But

you

can

go

there

and

ask.A:

OK.

And

I

wonder

if

you

could

tell

me

where

I

can

find

a

toilet.B:

Well,

19.___A:

That’s

fine.

20.___B:

You’re

welcome.BEAA.

Thank

you

for

your

help.B.

It’s

very

kind

of

you.C.

Can

you

show

me

the

way

to

the

train

station?D.

By

the

way,

do

you

know

any

ATMs

near

here?E.

I

think

you

can

find

it

at

the

train

station.命題立意助教學(xué)第Ⅳ題

通過對(duì)話的形式讓學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)訓(xùn)練關(guān)于指路問路方面的語言內(nèi)容及技能，并掌握、運(yùn)用句型“Can

you...

?”詢求他人幫助，幫助學(xué)生在日常對(duì)話中鞏固所學(xué)句型。Ⅴ閱讀理解。

Sometimes

we

need

to

ask

others

the

way,

or

tell

others

how

to

go

to

one

place.

But

do

you

know

how

to

ask

and

show

the

way

clearly?

When

you

ask

the

way,

you

need

to

ask

politely.

You

can

say

”Excuse

me“

and

”Thank

you“.

He

or

she

can

be

very

happy

to

help

you.

Asking

the

right

person

is

also

important.

The

police,

or

the

person

you

buy

his

or

her

things

can

be

good.

At

last,

be

sure

the

person

knows

what

you’re

saying.

Tell

the

person

clearly

where

you

want

to

go,

so

he

or

she

can

show

you

the

right

way.

Well,

how

to

show

the

way

to

others?

First,

use

simple

words.

You

can

say

”go

along“

or

”on

your

left

or

right“

to

the

person

who

needs

help.

Second,

find

some

marked

features（顯著特征）

of

the

place.

You

can

tell

the

person

”there’s

a

river

near

the

place“.

You

can

draw

a

map,

too.

A

map

can

show

the

way

easily

and

clearly.

When

you

don’t

know

the

way,

just

say

”Sorry,

I

don’t

know“.

It’s

OK.21.What

does

the

underlined

word

”politely“

mean

in

Chinese?

___CA.直接地

B.有效地

C.禮貌地

D.正式地22.How

many

pieces

of

advice（建議）

does

the

writer

tell

us

in

Paragraph

2?

___BA.Two.

B.Three.

C.Four.

D.Five.23.You

can

tell

others

the

way

easily

and

clearly

by

___.BA.asking

the

right

person

B.drawing

a

mapC.using

simple

words

D.finding

marked

features24.Which

is

TRUE

according

to

the

passage?___BA.You

need

to

use

simple

words

to

ask

the

way.B.You

can

ask

the

way

from

the

police.C.Saying

sorry

is

not

good

for

showing

the

way.D.Asking

clearly

can’t

help

you

find

the

way

easily.25.The

passage

mainly

tells

us

___.DA.how

to

ask

the

way

B.how

to

show

the

wayC.how

to

use

a

map

D.how

to

ask

and

show

the

way第Ⅴ題主題：?jiǎn)柭分嘎分髦即笠猓何恼轮饕蛭覀兘榻B了問路和給別人指路的方法。選材理由：本題重在培養(yǎng)學(xué)生能夠在語言學(xué)習(xí)中發(fā)展思維，在思維發(fā)展中推進(jìn)語言學(xué)習(xí)。學(xué)習(xí)策略：通讀文章，了解英語中問路、指路的禮貌用語，體會(huì)在不同場(chǎng)合下禮貌地使用語言，有條理地表達(dá)觀點(diǎn)。Unit

3

Could

you

please

tell

me

where

the

restrooms

are?第2課時(shí)

Section

A（3a~3b）課時(shí)精要導(dǎo)練一、重點(diǎn)單詞1._____

n.

管理人員；職工staff2.________

v.

建議；提議→__________

n.

建議suggestsuggestion二、重點(diǎn)短語1.路過；經(jīng)過________pass

by2.在某人去……的路上________________on

one’s

way

to3.以……開始__________start

with三、重點(diǎn)句子1.起初我很緊張，但深呼吸起了作用。I

was

nervous

___

_____,

but

taking

a

deep

breath

____

help.atfirstdid2.這家影院在那個(gè)時(shí)候總是人很多，因此要早點(diǎn)過來，以便能找到座位。The

cinema

is

always

crowded

___

_____

_____

,so

come

___

_____

_______

to

get

a

seat.atthattimealittleearlier四、重點(diǎn)用法suggest的用法訓(xùn)練12suggest為及物動(dòng)詞，意為“建議；提議”。（1）

suggest

sth.

建議

/提議某事；（2）

suggest

doing

sth.

建議/提議做某事；訓(xùn)練4（3）

suggest+that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，從句部分用“主語+（should）動(dòng)詞原形（+其他）

”結(jié)構(gòu)。課時(shí)分層提優(yōu)一層

基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)Ⅰ用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.The

man

got

_______

（scare）

and

ran

away

when

the

policeman

came

here.scared2.Tom

promised

______

（go）

to

visit

Mount

Tai

with

us.to

go3.Remember

to

come

a

little

_______

（early）next

time.earlier4.Cindy

suggested

______（go）

to

the

cinema

because

we

didn’t

know

what

to

do.going5.易錯(cuò)題

They

are

all

the

_____

（staff）

of

this

bank,

and

they

like

their

work

very

much.staff命題立意助教學(xué)第Ⅰ題

通過設(shè)置語境考查本課時(shí)重點(diǎn)詞匯在語境中的運(yùn)用。其中3題考查形容詞比較級(jí)，教師可以結(jié)合本題復(fù)習(xí)比較級(jí)的其他用法；4題考查

suggest的用法，是本題組的重點(diǎn)；5題是本題組的易錯(cuò)題，教師講評(píng)時(shí)注意強(qiáng)調(diào)staff是集合名詞，本身是復(fù)數(shù)形式，故此處不再變復(fù)數(shù)。Ⅱ用方框中所給短語的適當(dāng)形式填空。why

not,

at

first,

pass

by,

not...until,

on

one’s

way6.Mike

found

a

homeless

dog

___________

to

school.on

his

way7._________

go

to

the

movies

after

dinner?Why

not8.In

our

lives,

we

meet

or

________

different

people

every

day.pass

by9.________,the

dark

clouds

looked

scary.At

first10.We

______

know

the

love

of

our

parents

_____

we

become

parents

ourselves

one

day.don’tuntil第Ⅱ題

通過設(shè)置語境考查本課時(shí)重點(diǎn)短語在語境中的運(yùn)用。重在發(fā)展學(xué)生的語言能力。讓學(xué)生能夠在感知、體驗(yàn)、積累和運(yùn)用等語言實(shí)踐活動(dòng)中，認(rèn)識(shí)英語與漢語的異同。Ⅲ單項(xiàng)選擇。11.（2021盤錦中考）My

car

is

broken.

___

you

please

give

me

a

lift?DA.Must

B.Need

C.Should

D.Could12.（2022包頭中考）—How

can

we

go

to

the

station?—I

___

going

in

my

car.BA.practise

B.suggest

C.invite

D.introduce13.—Excuse

me,

do

you

know

where

I

can

get

some

books?—Sure.

Go

to

the

bookstore

___

the

_

floor.CA.on;three

B.in;

third

C.on;third

D.in;

three14.（2022涼山州中考）—Time

to

go

home,

Peter.—Wait

a

minute.

I

can’t

go

home

___

I

finish

cleaning

the

hallway.CA.since

B.after

C.until15.（2022溫州中考）—Dad,

we’ll

play

against

a

strong

team

in

tomorrow’s

football

match.—___

!

Just

try

your

best!BA.Good

idea

B.Come

on

C.Thank

you

D.Wait

a

minute二層

培優(yōu)提升Ⅳ閱讀理解。

Gina

was

surprised

to

find

that

it

was

not

raining

in

London.

She

stepped

down

from

the

train

that

had

brought

her

from

Dover

to

Victoria

Station

and

put

her

heavy

suitcase

on

the

platform

（站臺(tái)）

.

People

were

hurrying

everywhere:

through

the

entrances

and

exits,

up

and

down

the

steps,

along

the

other

platforms

and

over

to

the

ticket

counters（柜臺(tái)）

where

there

were

already

queues

forming.

The

porters

（行李員）

seemed

to

be

busy

helping

other

passengers.

In

Milaneveryone

told

her

that

it

was

always

raining

in

England.

Today,

however,

they

were

wrong.

It

was

warm

and

dusty

just

like

at

home.

She

could

even

hear

someone

speaking

her

native

language

somewhere

near

the

station

bookstore.

She

walked

slowly

towards

the

gate

at

the

end

of

the

platform

where

a

railway

official

was

collecting

the

tickets.

She

handed

him

her

ticket

and

walked

through.

She

looked

up

at

the

station

clock.

Its

hands

were

pointing

to

3:

15

p.

m.

A

young

woman

was

sitting

on

a

bench

reading

an

English

magazine.

She

looked

friendly,

so

Gina

went

up

to

her.

”Excuse

me,“

she

said.

The

young

woman

looked

up

with

a

smile.

”Can

you

tell

me

the

way

to

the

circus?“

”The

circus?“

The

young

woman

looked

puzzled.

”What

circus

do

you

mean?“

Gina

shook

her

head.

”I’m

sorry.

I

have

just

arrived

from

Italy

to

attend

a

school

for

foreign

students

in

London.

It

is

near

the

circus.“

”Do

you

have

a

letter

with

the

school’s

address

on

it?“

”O(jiān)h,

yes.

Now

I

remember.

“

Gina

opened

her

handbag

and

found

a

postcard

with

a

British

stamp

on

it.

”Ah,

“

said

the

young

woman.

”It’s

Oxford

Circus

that

you

want.

It’s

the

name

of

an

area

in

the

middle

of

London.

You

must

go

down

these

steps

and

take

the

underground.

Follow

the

colors.

That’s

the

easiest

way.

“

She

showed

Gina

on

the

colored

map

of

the

underground

railway

the

route

from

Victoria

to

Oxford

Circus.

”Good

luck,

“

she

said.

”And

by

the

way,

I

come

from

Italy,

too.“16.From

the

passage

we

know

Gina

was

___.BA.expecting

a

friend

to

meet

her

B.attending

training

courses

in

a

schoolC.going

to

study

English

D.late

for

her

studies17.新考法：句子深意“there

were

already

queues

forming”implie（暗示）“___”.BA.there

were

too

many

people

waitingB.people

were

beginning

to

wait

in

lineC.people

were

ready

to

form

queuesD.people

were

being

told

to

form

up

in

lines18.Oxford

Circus

is

___.BA.a

famous

circus

B.a

place

in

LondonC.a

railway

station

to

Oxford

D.another

name

for

the

middle

of

London19.The

young

woman

was

puzzled

because

she

___.CA.had

never

been

to

a

circusB.didn’t

know

the

word”circus"C.didn’t

know

what

circus

Gina

was

looking

forD.didn’t

know

where

Oxford

Circus

was命題立意助教學(xué)第Ⅳ題主題：?jiǎn)柭分髦即笠猓罕疚闹饕v的是吉娜初次從意大利到倫敦上學(xué)途中在維多利亞車站的所見以及問路的經(jīng)歷。素養(yǎng)體現(xiàn)：培養(yǎng)學(xué)生在不同場(chǎng)合用詞的禮貌性和得體性，提高其根據(jù)場(chǎng)合得體運(yùn)用語言的意識(shí)。第17題

通過作者表述的表層語言推斷深層含義，此類題屬于近兩年中考中出現(xiàn)的新考法，緊扣2022版最新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)要求的“能根據(jù)語篇推斷人物的心理、行為動(dòng)機(jī)等”，提升核心素養(yǎng)之思維品質(zhì)。Unit

3

Could

you

please

tell

me

where

the

restrooms

are?第3課時(shí)

Section

A（

Grammar

Focus~4c）課時(shí)精要導(dǎo)練一、重點(diǎn)單詞1.______

n.

葡萄grape2._______

adj.

附近的；鄰近的

adv.

在附近；附近nearby3._____

v.

郵寄；發(fā)電子郵件

n.

郵件；信件mail4._______

n.

中心；中央→_______

adj.

中心的；中央的centercentral5._____

n.

東方；東

adv.

向東；朝東

adj.

東方的；東部的→_______

adj.

東方的；東部的easteastern二、重點(diǎn)短語抱歉；對(duì)不起；什么，請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f一遍

___________pardon

me三、重點(diǎn)語法由連接代/副詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句

上一單元我們學(xué)習(xí)了由that和if/whether引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，現(xiàn)在我們繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)由連接代/副詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。1.賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞（1）連接代詞who、whom、what、which、whose可引導(dǎo)賓語從句，在從句中作主語、賓語、表語或定語等。如：①I

know

_____

cleaned

the

classroom

this

morning.

我知道今天早上是誰打掃的教室。（作主語）②You

must

take

back

______

you

said.你必須收回你所說的話。（作said的賓語）③I

don’t

know

_______

book

is.

我不知道是誰的書。（作表語）④My

mother

asked

me

_______

movie

I

liked

best

我的媽媽問我最喜歡哪部電影。（作定語，修飾movie）whowhatwhosewhich（2）

連接副詞when、where、why、how可引導(dǎo)賓語從句，在從句中作狀語。①I

want

to

know

______

the

plane

will

take

off.

我想知道飛機(jī)什么時(shí)候起飛。（作時(shí)間狀語）②Susan

asked

me

_____

I

could

do

the

work

without

any

help.

蘇珊?jiǎn)栁?，在沒有任何幫助的情況下，我如何做這項(xiàng)工作。（作方式狀語）③I

asked

Jack

_____

he

wanted

to

join

the

music

club.

我問杰克他為什么想加入音樂俱樂部。（作原因狀語）④Mr.

Jackson

hasn’t

decided

_______

he

will

have

a

picnic.

杰克遜先生還沒有決定去哪里野餐。（作地點(diǎn)狀語）whenhowwhywhere2.連接代/副詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句的語序

此類賓語從句仍然要用陳述句語序，一般為“連接代/副詞+主語+謂語（+其他）”

。3.含賓語從句的復(fù)合句與簡(jiǎn)單句的相互轉(zhuǎn)換

若主句的主語或賓語與從句的主語一致，則從句可以簡(jiǎn)化為“疑問詞+動(dòng)詞不定式”的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。如：I

don’t

know

_____

__

_______

do

it

next.→I

don’

t

know

_____

___

do

it

next.我不知道下一步應(yīng)該怎么做。命題立意助教學(xué)howIshouldhowto語法內(nèi)容介紹和教學(xué)建議：本單元語法為含有wh-疑問詞的賓語從句，此結(jié)構(gòu)強(qiáng)烈表現(xiàn)出語言的功能特征——禮貌地索取信息時(shí)的語言結(jié)構(gòu)。因此在開展本單元語法教學(xué)時(shí)，建議教師一方面要想辦法讓學(xué)生意識(shí)到禮貌語言的結(jié)構(gòu)特征；另一方面要幫助學(xué)生突破wh-疑問詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句的難點(diǎn)（易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)）。課時(shí)分層提優(yōu)一層

基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)Ⅰ

根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示寫完成句子。1.There

are

a

lot

of

_______（葡萄）

on

the

tree.grapes2.Do

you

know

if

there

is

a

park

in

the

_______

（中央的）

part

of

the

city?central3.I

want

to

find

a

_______（附近的）

restaurant

to

have

lunch

at

once

because

I’m

very

hungry

now.nearby4.The

twins

want

to

go

to

the

post

office

and

m____

some

letters

to

their

pen

pals.ail5.China

is

in

the

e____

of

Asia

and

it

is

one

of

the

strongest

countries

in

the

world.ast第Ⅰ題

通過設(shè)置語境考查本課時(shí)重點(diǎn)詞匯在語境中的運(yùn)用。教師在講評(píng)2題時(shí)，可結(jié)合center來講解；3題可拓展講解nearby作副詞時(shí)的用法。Ⅱ

單項(xiàng)選擇。6.（2022北京）—Do

you

know

___

the

new

national

park?—Yes,

I

do.

To

protect

wildlife

and

benefit

the

local

people.BA.why

did

China

set

up

B.why

China

set

upC.when

did

China

set

up

D.when

China

set

up7.（2022朝陽中考）—Excuse

me,

could

you

please

tell

me

___

?—By

working

hard

and

never

giving

up.DA.who

you

often

practice

English

withB.if

you

will

pay

more

attention

to

the

traffic

rulesC.when

you

got

used

to

the

life

hereD.how

you

will

achieve

your

dream8.（2022荊州中考）—Could

you

please

tell

me

___?—You

can

park

it

in

the

parking

lot,

across

from

the

street.AA.where

I

can

park

my

car

B.when

I

can

park

my

carC.how

can

I

get

to

the

parking

lot

D.if

it’s

the

way

to

the

parking

lot9.（2022賀州中考）—Could

you

please

tell

me

___?—Next

Sunday

morning.AA.when

we

will

go

to

Gupo

Mountain

B.when

will

we

go

to

Gupo

MountainC.why

we

went

to

Gupo

Mountain

D.why

did

we

go

to

Gupo

Mountain10.（2023滁州定遠(yuǎn)期末）—Go

along

this

street,

and

you

will

see

the

hospital

on

your

right.—___

?

Could

you

speak

a

little

more

slowly?AA.Pardon

me

B.Is

that

OK

C.Are

you

joking

D.Do

you

think

so<ib>命題立意助教學(xué)</ib>第Ⅱ題

考查在具體語境中使用賓語從句。教師可重點(diǎn)從以下2個(gè)方面入手：①賓語從句部分用陳述語氣；②如果主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，賓語從句可用其需要的任何時(shí)態(tài)；如果主句是一般過去時(shí)，賓語從句常用過去的某種時(shí)態(tài)。二層

培優(yōu)提升Ⅲ

短文填空。

When

you

walk

on

the

road

and

meet

people

asking

for

directions,

what

will

you

do?

Aesop,

an

ancient

Greek

fable

writer,

was

a

very

wise

and

seri