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2024年云南省昭通市巧家縣達(dá)標(biāo)名校中考適應(yīng)性考試英語試題含答案注意事項1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場號和座位序號。2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3.考試結(jié)束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—Andy,wouldyoupleasethereportformeandseeifthereisanymistake?—OfcourseIwill.A.lookaround B.lookthrough C.lookup D.lookafter2、Youaredoinggreat!I’veneverhad___________answerbefore.A.better B.best C.a(chǎn)better D.thebest3、Inthefollowingwords,whichunderlinedletterhasadifferentsoundfromothers?A.wolf B.honey C.ton4、Lilyisaverykindgirl.Wealllove______.A.you B.him C.them D.her5、Istillremembermyfirstteacher________wehaven'tseeneachotherformanyyears.A.for B.because C.since D.though6、--Wechat(微信)reallyinfluencespeople'slife.--_________.Itiseasierforustokeepintouchwithothers.A.Mainly B.Exactly C.Simply D.Mostly7、—ShallIgiveyouarideasyoulooksotired?—Thankyou.________.A.It’syourduty. B.Don’tmentionit C.Doasyoulike D.Itcouldn’tbebetter.8、WhentheplanehittheWorldTradeCenter,____people____init.A.thousandsof;worked B.thousandof;wereworkingC.thousandsof;wereworking D.thousandof;worked9、Ihavesomeproblemswithmyhealth.Canyougivemesome_______?A.a(chǎn)dvice B.messages C.suggestion D.information10、—It’ssaidthatshoppingonlineissafe.—.You’dbetterbecareful.A.Ithinkso B.Noproblem C.ThatdependsⅡ.完形填空11、IwalkedintotheHuddleHouseRestaurantinBrunswick,Georgiaandsatdownatthetable.Ipickedupthemenuandwastoordersomethingforbreakfast.“Excuseme,”Ilookedupand1anice-lookingwomanstandingbeforeme.“IsyournameRoger?”2asked.“Yes,”Ianswered,feelingrathersurprisedasIhadneverseenherbefore.“Myname’sBarbaraandmyhusbandisTony,”shesaid,pointingtoamiddle-agedmansittingaloneatthetablebythewindow.Hewas3andweak.“TonyWhite,fromLandonSchoolinJacksonville,Florida,”sheadded.IlookedatthatmanforafewsecondsbutIdidn’trecognizehim.“I’mreallysorry.Thenamedoesn’tringthebell,”Isaid.Shewalkedback,began4withherhusbandandonceinawhileIsawherturnaroundandlookdirectlyatme.Iorderedbreakfastandacupof5,sittingthere,tryingtorememberwhothisTonywas.“Imustknowhim,”Ithoughttomyself.“Herecognizesmeforsomereason.”Ipickedupthecoffeecup.Allofasuddenitcametomelikeaflashoflightning.“Tony,thebully,thebadboy!”Icould6believemyeyes.“MyGod!He’ssothinnow.NotthebigboythatI7frombackin1997.”Everythingcameuptomymind.Thetimethis8boyhadmadefunofmybigearsinfrontofthegirlsinmyclass,andthetimethisbigbullyhadpushedmeagainstthewallsinthehallwayjusttomakehimself9abigmantoallotherstudents.“Iamsorry,Roger,”Tonyrolledbymeinthewheelchair,beingpushedbyhiswife,raisinghisthin,shakinghand.“Iamsosorryfor10thatIdidtoyou.”“I’m…I’mer…”Ididn’tknowwhattosaytohim.Afterafewmonths,IreceivedaletterfromBarbara.Tonywas11.Tonyhadbeenafiremanandhadbeenseriouslywoundedinatask.HowI12fornotsayingsomethingtohimbutInolongerhadthechance!1.A.heard B.felt C.saw D.told2.A.you B.we C.he D.she3.A.fat B.strong C.thin D.young4.A.listening B.talking C.writing D.playing5.A.tea B.juice C.milk D.coffee6.A.hardly B.really C.a(chǎn)lmost D.a(chǎn)lways7.A.protect B.remember C.love D.miss8.A.clever B.shy C.friendly D.bad9.A.lookafter B.looklike C.lookfor D.lookat10.A.everything B.nothing C.something D.a(chǎn)nything11.A.healthy B.famous C.dead D.blind12.A.congratulated B.regretted C.doubted D.canceledⅢ.語法填空12、Whatwillourworldbelikein2050?Agroupofexpertshasmade1.(they)predictionsaboutourlife.Itis2.(believe)thatwewillhave“clever”carsby2050.Wewon’thavesomanyaccidentsb3.theywillprobablybeabletocommunicatewitheachother.Carswillslowdownbythemselvesorstopin4.(danger)situations.What’smorewewillneverd5.!Ourbrainswillbeputontocomputersandwecanliveforever.Thecomputersof6.futurewon’tlooklikemachine.They’lllooklike7..By2050therewillbeless8.(pollute).Thefactorieswillbe9.(build)onthemoonandotherplanets.WewillbeabletospendholidaysonMarsandbeback10.spaceshipinjustafewdays.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、GustaveEiffeldesignedtheEiffelTowerastheentrancetothe1889ParisWorld'sFair.Today,itisasymbolofFrance.Takeacloserlookatthecountry's"IronLady".1.WhatisanothernamefortheEiffelTower?A.IronTower. B.GustaveTower. C.IronLady. D.World'sFair.2.Howhighistheviewingarea?A.1,063feet. B.906feet. C.377feet. D.187feet.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thetowerismadeofironandglass.B.TherearefourplatformsintheEiffelTower.C.Visitorscanmailpostcardsonthesecondplatform.D.Visitorscantakethestairsoranelevatortothetop.B14、Readytogotosoccerpractice?Tapanapponyoursmartphoneabsgetintothecarthatdrivesup—allbyitself.Itknowswhentostop,wheretorunandhowtoavoidaccidents,Unlikehumandrivers,Itneverfallsasleep,textsitsfriends,oreatsahamburgerwhiledriving.Manycarcompaniesareaddingfeaturestomakecarssmarter---somecarscanalreadyavoidaccidentsorparkthemselves.Butahumandriverisstillincontrol.Googlehasstartedbuilding100self-drivingcarswithoutanyhumancontrols.Instead,computerprogramsdrivethecars,usingsensorsthat“see”600feetinalldirectionstodetect(探測)theroadandanyobstaclesplacedontheroadwhichmakeitdifficulttodrive.OnewomanwhotookarideinoneofGoogle’scarssaid,”Itwasreallykindofofaspace-ageexperience.”Self-drivingcarscouldmaketheworldabetterplacebyreducingthenumberofcarspeopleneedandtheamountoffuelthosecarsuse.Itcouldcommunicatewithotherself-drivingcarstoavoidtraffic-carswastealotoffuelintrafficjams.1.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTthethingthatpeoplecoulddowhentheydrive?A.fallingasleepB.puttingonmakeups.C.EatinghamburgersD.Textingfriends2.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmeaninthethirdparagraph?A.建筑B.事故C.障礙D.廢棄3.Whowilldrivetheself-drivingcars?A.HumanB.RobotsC.ComputerprogramsD.TheGoogleCompany4.Howdoesaself-drivingcarscutdownthefuel?A.Itusesthelow-carbonenergyB.ItcouldcommunicatewithhumandriversC.ItcouldreducethenumberofcarspeopleneededD.Itcouldchoosetheroadwhichhasnotrafficjams.C15、OneafternoonItouredanartmuseumwhilewaitingformyhusbandtofinishabusinessmeeting.Iwaslookingforwardtoaquietview(觀察)oftheartworks.Ayoungcoupleviewingthepaintingsaheadofmechattednon-stopbetweenthemselves.Iwatchedthemamomentanddecidedthewifewasdoingallthetalk.Iadmiredthehusband’spatienceforputtingupwithhercontinuoustalk.Distractedbytheirnoise,Imovedon.ImetwiththemseveraltimesasImovedthroughthedifferentroomsofart.EachtimeIheardherconstantburstofwords,__________Iwasstandingatthecounterofthemuseumgiftshopmakingapurchasewhenthecouplecameneartotheexit.Beforetheyleft,themanreachedintohispocketandpulledoutawhiteobject.Heextendeditintoalongstickandthentappedhiswayintothecoatroomtogethiswife’sjacket.“He’sabraveman.”Theclerkatthecountersaid,“Mostofuswouldgiveupifwewereblindedatsuchayoungage.Duringhisrecoveryhemadeapromisethathislifewouldn’tchange.So,asbefore,heandhiswifecomeinwheneverthere’sanewartshow.”“Butwhatdoeshegetoutoftheart?”Iasked,“Hecan’tsee.”“Can’tsee?You’rewrong.Heseesalot.MorethanyouorIdo.”Theclerksaid,“Hiswifedescribeseachpaintingsohecanseeitinhishead.”Ilearnedsomethingaboutpatience,courageandlovethatday.Isawthepatienceofayoungwifedescribingpaintingstoapersonwithoutsightandthecourageofahusbandwhowouldnotallowblindnesstochangehislife.AndIsawthelovesharedbytwopeopleasIwatchedthiscouplewalkawayhandinhand.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號填涂在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。1.Theyoungcouplewereatanartmuseum_______.A.toshowtheirloveB.toappreciateartC.todiscusspaintingsD.todescribepaintings2.“…Imovedawayquickly.”inParagraph3showsthatthewriter_______.A.wasinthehopeofvisitingmoreroomsB.wasinahurrytobuysomegiftsC.wastiredofthenon-stoptalkingD.wasnotinterestedintheartshow3.Wecaninfer(推斷)fromthepassagethatthehusband_______.A.wasnotbornblindB.couldn’tstandhiswifeC.knewnothingaboutartD.completelydependedonhiswife4.Afterhearingwhattheclerkhadsaidaboutthecouple,thewriterwas_______.A.encouragedB.excitedC.touchedD.a(chǎn)nnoyed5.Thepassageismainlyabout_______.A.theimportanceofartB.goodmannersinpublicC.patienceofahusbandD.lovebetweenacoupleD16、Hundredsofpeopledidnotgettheirtrainticketsthroughtheonlinetrainticketingserviceafterpayingthemoney.TheChinaRailwayCustomerServiceCentersaidthatitwouldtrytosolvetheproblemandreturnthemoneyin15workingdays.Theservicecentersaidchangeswouldbemadetotheonlinebookingsystemwhichlimited(限制)eachpurchasewhichisfinishedin30minutes.Manypeoplesaidthattheyfailedtobookticketsbecauseofthetimelimitinpurchase.PeoplewhopaidwithoutgettingtheirticketshaveformedgroupsonQQ.Asmanyas400peoplehadjoinedtheQQgroupbyThursdayandthegroupcontinuestogrow.Theticketbuyerssaidtheirmoneyhadbeenreturnedthroughonlinebanksbuttheydidn'tgetconfirmation(確認(rèn))fromtheonlinebookingsystem.Theyareafraidthattheywillnotbeabletogetrefunds(退款)becausetheydon'thavetheordernumbergiventothosewhohavesucceededinbooking.Peoplealsosaidtheywereunabletoinquire(查詢)throughthebookinghotline12306,becauseitisalmostalwaysbusy.TheChinaRailwayCustomerServiceCenterWebsitesuggestedthattheonlinebanksdidn'treturnthepaymentinformationtotheonlinebookingsystembecauseofnetworkproblems.TheonlinerailwaybookingservicewasmadebytheMinistryofRailwaysonDec.21,inorderthatpeoplecaneasilybuytrainticketsduringtheSpringFestival.1.Whathappenedtothetrainticketsbuyersafterpayingthemoney?A.Theydidn'tjointheQQgroup.B.Theydidn'tsearchtheInternet.C.Theydidn'tfindtheordernumber.D.Theydidn'tgettheirtickets.2.Howlongshouldpeoplefinishbookingtickets?A.Inanhour. B.Inhalfanhour.C.In15days. D.In30hours.3.Accordingtothepassage,whichisNottrue?A.Thepeoplewhodidn'tgetticketscangettheirmoneyback.B.Peoplecan'tinquiretheirbookingthroughthehotline12306.C.Peoplecaneasilybooktrainticketsonlinewithoutanyproblems.D.Theonlinebookingsystemdidn'tgetthepaymentinformation.4.Whatdoestheword“grow”meaninChinese?A.種植 B.?dāng)U大 C.生產(chǎn) D.減小5.WhydidmanypeoplejointheQQgroup?A.Theywanttogetbacktheirrefunds.B.Theywantedtobookthetraintickets.C.Theywantedtochatwitheachother.D.Theywanttogetthepaymentinformation.E17、JohnHuntisateacheratBurlesonHighSchool.Oncehetoldhisstudentshecouldn'trememberthelasttimehe'dhadabirthdaycake.Theconversationendedandhethoughtnothingelseofit.Butthestudentsdecidedtodosomethingspecialtocelebratetheirteacher's56thbirthdayonThursday.Theyboughthimgiftsandacaketoppedwithapictureofhisfavoritepetcat,F(xiàn)elix—andthenthrewhimasurpriseparty.VideoshowsJohnwasverysurprisedwhenhewalkedintohisclassroom,whichthestudentshaddecoratedbeautifully.Onestudenthandedhimagiftandallthestudentsbegantosing“HappyBirthday”.Johnputhishandsonhisheadandsaid,“OhmyGod.”Hethenwalkedovertoabookcaseintearsandadded,“Thankyou.”“Iwasverysurprised,”helatertoldInsideEdition,anewsmagazine.“Itwastotallyasurprise.”John,whohastaughtattheschoolfortwoyears,saidhisbirthdayswereusuallylow-key.“Itwasmemorable,tosaytheleast.ItmademefeelgoodthatIhavethisgroupofstudents.Thesearegreatkids,”headded.LauraBlackisoneofthestudentswhohelpedorganizetheparty.ShetoldInsideEdition,“Hehasalwaysbeenoneofmyfavoriteteachers.MyheartbrokebecauseeveryoneisusedtocakesWhenIheardhehadn'thadonefortenyears,Ifeltweneedtochangethat.”1.HowdidthestudentslearnthatJohnHunthadn'thadabirthdaycakeforlong?A.Fromotherteachers. B.Fromhisfamily.C.Fromawishlisthehadwritten. D.Fromaconversationhehadwiththem.2.WhatdidthestudentsdoforJohnHunt'sbirthday?A.Theyheldapartyforhim. B.Theymadeabirthdaycake.C.Theydrewapictureofhim. D.Theyboughthimapetcat.3.HowdidJohnHuntprobablyfeelwhenhesaid“OhmyGod”?A.Proud. B.Bored. C.Surprised. D.Angry.4.HowlonghasJohnHuntworkedatBurlesonHighSchoolasateacher?A.Fortwoyears. B.Forfiveyears.C.Fortenyears. D.Fortwentyyears.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“one”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Aparty. B.Abirthdaycake.C.Abirthdaycard. D.Anewsmagazine.F18、Waterpollutionhappenswhenwastethingsfrommanyareasarethrownintorivers,lakesandseas.AgricultureTogetmorefood,farmersuselargeamountsofchemicals(化學(xué)制品).Whenthechemicalsarenotcompletelyusedbytheplants,theyarewashedawaybytherainwaterintorivers,lakesandseas,whichpollutebothsurfacewaterandundergroundwater.IndustryFactoriesandindustriesoftenreleasepoisonouschemicalsintoseas,riversorlakes,whichisquitebadforMotherNature.AnexampleofindustrialseapollutionhappenedinJapaninthe1950s.Alocalfactoryhadpouredwastewaterwithmercury(水銀)intotheMinamataBayfor20years.Tunafishinthebaytookinthemercuryandpeopleatethetuna.Manychildrenwerebornwithbirthdeformities(畸形).Asaresult,peoplelosttheir,hearingandsight,andthousandsofpeoplediedintheend.SeatransportationWhenshipstransportingoilgetdamagedontheway,oilspillage(溢出)happens·OnemajordisasterwastheExxonValdezoilspill.AnoiltankersinkoffAlaskain1989andleaked(泄漏)oilintotheocean.Tosavecost,someshipsalsopouredunwantedoilfromtheirengineroomsintothesea,thuspollutingtheoceans·HomeactivitiesIfthewastefromthewashingofclothesanddishesarenottreatedandpouredintothesea,theywilldoharmtothesealife.Somediseasesmayalsospread.Sometimes,rubbishisdumpedintothesea.1.FarmersUselargeamountsofchemicalsto.A.havemorefood B.releasepoisonC.planting D.plantmorecrops2.FromtheexampleinParagraph3.welearnthat.A.eatingtunafishissometimesagreatdangerB.waterpollutionisaseriousprobleminJapanC.factoriesandindustriesshouldbeclosedinJapanD.waterpollutioncandogreatharmtopeople’shealth4.Theunderlinedword“release”probably
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