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重慶市巫溪縣2024年中考英語對(duì)點(diǎn)突破模擬試卷含答案
注意事項(xiàng):
1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。
2.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再
選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)。回答非選擇題時(shí),將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。
3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
I.單項(xiàng)選擇
1、一Whattimedoyouexpectmetofinishthetask?
-twohours.
A.BeforeB.AtC.ForD.In
2、WhenIwritedownwhatIamshowingthanksto,ifsalwaysforthingsthatmoneybuy.
A.needn'tB.shouldn'tC.maynotD.can't
3、ThanksgivingDayisadayforWesternfamiliesandtheirfriendstohaveabigdinnertogether,givingtheirthanksto
Godforwhattheyhavegot.Itisatraditionalfestivalin.
A.ChinaB.AmericaC.Japan
4、一Where'smypen?Ican'tfindit.MayIuse?
—Sure,hereyouare.
A.youB.yoursC.your
5、一JourneytotheWestmanyfunnystoriesaboutMonkeyKing.
—You'reright.ButIlikeHarryPotterbetter.
A.invitesB.preparesC.describes
6、■"Soldier,Idon*tcare,Inthisarmy,there*sonlyonehairstyle-short!Understand?
一Yes,sir!
A.whatyouareusedtolikingB.whatareyouusedtoliking
C.whatdidyouusetobelikeD.whatyouusedtobelike
7、Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentsoundfromtheunderlinedletteroftheword“reason”?
A.breatheB.greatC.feature
8、TheHollywoodblockbusterAStarIsBornstarredbyLadyGagahasreceivedmanypraisesaroundtheworld.And
themusicisfantastic,too.themovieis!
A.WhatwonderfulB.HowwonderfulC.HowawonderfulD.Whatawonderful
9、Lifethe1900swasverydifferentfromwhatitisnow.
A.inB.onC.fromD.by
10、UNICEFwas______in1946.Itworkstohelpchildrenliveabetterlife.
A.setupB.putup
C.pickedupD.turnedup
II.完形填空
11、“Problemsandworriesarenormal(正常)inlife,“saysLaura."ButIthinktalkingtosomeonehelpsalot.Ifwe
don*ttalktosomeone,wellcertainlyfeel1.”
Lauraoncelosther2,andworriedfordays.Shewasafraidtotellherparentsaboutit.Sheevenwalkedthree
milestoschooleachdaybecauseshedidn'thaveanymoney.Shejustkept3oftheproblemagainandagainin
hermind.“IfItellmyparents,they'llbeangry!95Butintheend,shetalkedtoherparentsandtheywerereally4.
Herdadsaidthathe5madecarelessmistakeshimself.Theygotheranewwalletandaskedhertobemore
careful.66Iwillalwaysrememberto6myproblemsinthefuture!”Laurasays.
RobertHuntadvisesstudentsaboutcommon7,HefeelsthesamewayasLaura.66Itisbestnottoavoidour
problems.Weshouldalwaystrytosolvethem.”Hethinksthatyoucanfirstfindsomeonetotalkto.Thispersondoesn't
needtobeanexpertlikehimself.Studentsoftenforgetthattheirparentshavemore8thanthem,andare
alwaysthereto9them.
InEnglish,wesaythatsharingaproblemislikecuttingitinhalf.Soyou*rehalfwaytosolvingaproblemifyoutalkto
10aboutit.
1.A.betterB.happierC.worseD.cleverer
2.A.walletB.bikeC.moneyD.phone
3.A.hopingB.thinkingC.wishingD.expecting
4.A.seeingB.knowingC.learningD.understanding
5.A.sometimesB.alwaysC.neverD.seldom
6.A.coverB.shareC.guessD.stop
7.A.questionsB.answersC.ideasD.problems
8.A.friendshipB.loveC.truthD.experience
9.A.helpB.beatC.hurtD.fail
10.A.noneB.someoneC.eachD.noone
III.語法填空
12、ChineseNewYearbeginsinlateJanuaryl.earlyFebruary.Itisoneofthe2.(great)festivalsinChina.
Manythingsaredonetogetready3.thisfestival.Thehouseiscleanedinthedaysbeforetheholiday.Nosweepingis
doneontheholidaybecausepeopleworryaboutthatgoodluckwillbecleanedaway.Best4.(wish)arewrittenonred
paperandhungaroundthehouse.
Onethe5.(one)dayofChineseNewYear,childrenaregivenredenvelopes.Foodis6.importantpartofthe
holidayseason.Specialfoodsare7.(eat)oncertaindays.Differentfoodshavedifferent8.(mean)behindthem.For
example,fishissaidtomeansuccess.
ChineseNewYearis9.(certain)regardedasatimetobewithone'sfamily.Manyvisitsaredoneduringthe15days.
ManytraditionsaretohonorfamilymemberswholO.(die)inthepast.
Whataninterestingfestivalitis!
W.閱讀理解
A
13、BEINGanastronautsoundscool,doesn*tit?Inspace,theygettodosomeprettyamazingthings,likefloatinginzero
gravity(重力).
However,therearealsoplentyofthingsthatastronautscan'tdobecauseoftheirweightlessenvironment,andthat's
verysad.What*sworse,theycan'tevenlettheirsadnessshow,becauseit'simpossibletocryinzerogravity.
Ofcourse,astronautscanstillproducetears.Butcryingismuchmoredifficultinspace,accordingtoTheAtlantic(大西
洋月千J)inJanuary.Withoutgravity,tearsdon*tflow(流動(dòng))downoutoftheeyesliketheydohereonEarth.Thismeans
thatwhenyoucryinspace,yourtearshavenowheretogo-theyjuststick(粘)toyoureyes.
InMay2011,astronautAndrewFeustelexperiencedthisduringoneofhisspacewalks.nTears,nhesaid「'don'tfalloff
ofyoureyes...Theyjustkindofstaythere."
Besidesmakingyourvision(視線)imclear,thiscanalsocausephysicalpain.BackonEarth,tearsaresupposedtobring
comforttotheeyes.Butthat'snotthecaseinspace.Thespaceenvironmentdriesoutastronauts*eyes,andwhentears
suddenlywettheeyes,itcancausepainratherthancomfort.nMyrighteyeisstinging(刺痛)likecrazy,nFeusteltoldhis
teammateduringthewalk.
Sincegravitydoesn*tworkinspace,astronautsneedsomeextrahelptogetridof(除去)thetears.Feustelchosetorub
hiseyesagainsthishelmettowipe(擦)thetearsaway.Anotherchoiceistojustwait-nWhenthetearsgetbigenough
theysimplybreakfreeoftheeyesandfloataround/*astronautRonParisetoldTheAtlantic.
Therearelotsofsmallthings-thingslikecrying-thatwearesousedtoonEarth.Weusuallytakethemforgranteduntil
theybecomeaprobleminatotallydifferentenvironment,likespace.There,astronautscan'ttalktoeachotherdirectly.
Theyalsocan*teatordrinkinnormalways.Theycan*tevenburp(打嗝),becausethereisnogravitytoholdthefood
downintheirstomach.Iftheydoburp,theyjustendupthrowingup(嘔吐)everythingintheirstomach,accordingto
theUKNationalSpaceCenter.
Therefore,perhapsit'sonlyspaceexplorerswhocanhonestlysay:nGravity,you*rethebest.”
1.FromParagraphs2and3,wecanknowthat.
A.astronautsareunabletofeelsadinspace
B.astronautsproducefewertearsinspace
C.tearsproducedinspaceflowdownmoreslowly
D.tearsproducedinspacedon*tflowdownward
2.Whateffectdotearshaveonastronauts?
A.Theycausephysicalpain.
B.Theybringcomforttothem.
C.Theymaketheirvisionclearer.
D.Theyfloataroundandcausetrouble.
3.Theunderlinedphrase“takethemforgrantedninparagraph7means?
A.findthemimportant
B.considerthemuseless
C.needthemduringanemergency
D.failtonoticetheirpresence(存在)
4.Thesecond-to-lastparagraph(paragraph7)ismainlyabout?
A.suggestionsofhowastronautscanstaycomfortableinspace
B.otherbasicthingsthataredifflculttodoinspace
C.whyburpingisimpossibleinspace
D.thingshumancan*tdowithoutgravity
B
14、StonehengeandBathTour
Stonehengeisa“mustsee"foranyonevisitingtheUK,andBathisafamouscitywhichwasbuiltover2,000yearsago!
Becauseofitspopularity,weoperatethistoursevendaysaweekallyearround!
07:30~09:00hrsLondonpick-ups
LondonBridge(7:30am),BakerStreet(8:10am),SouthKensington(8:50am)EarlsCourt(9:00am)
TheplaceofyourpickuppointisfoundonthetopofyourE-Ticket,
Weadviseyouarriveatyourpickuppointatleast10minutesbeforeyourtourmakesureyoudonotmissyourtour!
FirstwevisitStonehenge(Ticketincluded).TheJourneytakesabout2hours.Youwillhaveabout90minutes?2hoursto
explorethearea.
WeleaveStonehengeandstartourjourneytoBath.Thebuswilldropyouinthecitycentrewhereafterashortbustour,
theTourManagerwillwalkthegroupintotheRomanBaths.
Fromthispointon,youwillhavefreetimetoexplorethecity&grabsomelunch.
16:30hrsApproximatedeparturetimefromBathforyourreturnjourneybacktoLondon-yourTourManagerwill
advisewhattimetobebackatthebus.l9:00hrsExpectedarrivaltimebackintocentralLondon.
Tobookpleaseclickonthedateoftravelusingthecalendarbelow
AdultPricefrom£54.00
ChildPricefrom£49.00
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。
1.Fromthefirstparagraph,weknowthatStonehengeandBathare?
A.modernB.popularC.beautifulD.wonderful
2.IfyourpickuppointisBakerStreet,you'dbettergetthereat.
A.7:30amB.7:45amC.8:00amD.8:10am
3.WherewillthebustakeyouwhenyouvisitBath?
A.Thecitycenter.B.TheRomanBaths.
C.Stonehenge.D.Thebusstation.
4.HowshouldtheypayifMrGreenandhisyoungsontakethetour?
A.54£.B.98£.C.103£.D.108£.
5.Wheremaytheinformationappear?
A.Inabook.B.Inanewspaper.C.OnTV.D.OntheInternet.
C
15、DearGrandma,
Howareyou?Ihopeyouarefeelingwellandyourlegisimproving.Canyouwalkabitnow?Isyourneighbour,MrsLu,
bringingyouenoughbookstoread?Ihopeso.You'dloveourschoollibrary,Grandma.Therearesomanybooksonall
kindsofsubjects.TheotherdayIfoundabookaboutengineering.Icouldn'treallyunderstanditbutIhopetolearn
moreaboutthistopicsometime.ThistermIhavethreenewsubjectclasses,soIthinkI'lltellyouaboutthem.
Istudybiology.Itisaveryinterestingsubject.Fmlearningallaboutthehumanbody,whereeverythingisandwhatit
does.Didyouknowthatwehaveakissingmuscle?It'scalled^orbicularis9andifsacirclemusclethatclosesyour
mouthandmovesyourlipsforward.Ilovebiology.It'ssointeresting!Anothernewsubjectisreligion(宗教).Ididn't
thinkIwouldlikethisone,butactuallyitisveryinterestingtohearhowdifferentpeopleworship(崇拜).Weare
learningaboutlotsofreligionsfromallovertheworld,notonlyAsia.MyothernewsubjectisSpanish.Ifsreally
difficulttolearnanewlanguagebutIknowitwillbeusefulformeinthefuture,ifIwanttotravelaroundtheworld.
SpanishisoneoftheofficiallanguagesoftheEuropeanUnionandtheUnitedNations.I'velearntthatSpanishisnot
onlyspokeninEuropebutinSouthAmericatoo.CountrieslikePeru,Bolivia,Chile,andMexicoalsospeakSpanish.
YouknowI'vealwayswantedtogotoMexico,soifIcanspeakSpanishitwouldbereallyuseful.
Didyoustudythesesubjectswhenyouwereatschool?Isupposesubjectchoicechangesovertime,doesn'tit?I'llcome
tovisityouagaininthenextholiday,whichIthinkisineightweeks9time.I911bringyousomeofmynewbooksifyou
like.Ihopeyoucanwritebacksoonandtellmeallthevillagenews.Imissyouverymuch.
Lotsoflove,
Sara
1.FromtheletterwecanknowthatGrandma'slegwas.
A.improvingB.lostC.gettingworseD.hurt
2.Thewriterhaslearntalotexceptsinceshebegantostudybiology.
A.thehumanbodyB.akissingmuscle
C.orbicularisD.circles
3.WhichofthefollowingisNotTrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Saraknowslittleaboutengineering.
B.SarathinksSpanishisusefulbutnoteasytolearn.
C.Grandmaprobablydoesn'tlikereadingbooksverymuch.
D.ThesubjectsSaralearnsaredifferentfromtheoneshergrandmadid.
D
16、Languagesarealwayschanging.Astimegoesby,somenewwordsarecreatedandbecomingmoreandmore
popular.SearchonBaidu,andyoucanfindsomehotnetwordsinChinatoday.
“Tuhao”,aChineseword,whichoriginallymeantarichandpowerfulpersonorfamilyinacertaintownorarea,
nowadays,hasbecomeageneraltermusedbypeopletodescribethosewholookreallyrich,andespeciallythosewho
livebeyondtheirmeans.
Thetermwdama5,isalmostthesameas“bigmama'iuChinese,referringtothosemiddle-agedChinesewomenwho
crazilyboughtgoldinjewelryshopsinHK.
“WohuodaiMisshortforasentencemeaning^MylittlefriendsandIareshocked."Itsactualrootslieinanarticle
writtenbyapupil.TheschoolstudentsaidhislittlefriendsandhewereshockedafterfindingoutwheretheChineserice
dumplingoriginatedfrom.Sincethen,thesentenceisoftenusedtodescribepeople'sshockafterdiscoveringanewor
hotfact.
“Malewoman5,referstoaboyishgirlorawomanwithstrongbodyorstrongmind.InAugust2013,oneRussian
beauty9sphotosgotgreatpopularityonline.Thewomanhasaveryprettyfaceandanextremelystrongbody.
“Bumingjueli”,aChineseterm,isshortforasentencewhichmeans"Idon'tquitegetit,butIthinkyouare
reallyterrific."SupposeStephenHawkinggaveusaspeechontheoriginoftheuniverse,althoughIdidn'tunderstand
it,Istillfeltitwaswonderful.
Thisfour-wordChineseterm^LeijuebuaPisshortforanexpressionmeaning“beingtootiredtolove."Theyear2013
sawmanyperioddramasappearonChineseTVscreensandsomeofthemwereverylong.Peoplelovedthematthe
beginning,butthenbecametooconfusedandtiredtokeepupwith.Thistermdescribedviewers^eelingstowardsthose
TVshows.Thetermalsoreferstoone'sfadingloveforanother.
“Renjianbuchai''standsforthephrase66Lifeissohard.Don'thurtmewiththetruth."Thissentenceoriginallycomes
fromTaiwansingerLinYoujia'ssong"Lei."Nowitisusedtodescribethatonecannotfaceahardtruth.
1.(小題1)Howmanynetwordsdoesthispassagemention?
A.6B.7C.8D.9
2.(小題2)MissZhangisaprettywoman,butshecandolotsofthingsusuallyformen,wecancallhera.
A.damaB.tuhao
C.femalemanD.malewoman
3.(小題3)TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword66terrific5,inthispassageisprobably.
A.極好的B.可怕的
C.糟糕的D.可以理解的
4.(小題4)WhichisthefollowingNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.IfmyclassmateTombuysaniphone5s,hecanbecalledTuhao.
B.Renjianbuchaicomesfromanarticlewrittenbyapupil.
C.Thelongboringsoapoperamademefeel^LeijuebuaiM.
D.IfthetoponestudentTinafailedtheEnglishexam,“wohuodai”coulddescribeherclassmates9feeling.
E
17、FuYuanhasbeenleftathomesincehewasonemonthold.HisparentslefttoworkinFujian.Forthepasteight
years,Fuhasonlyseenhisparentsthreetimesalthoughtheysenthome500yuaneverytwoorthreemonths.
FuXiaoyu,16,hastolivealonesincehergrandmotherdiedthreeyearsago.Herparentsdidn'twanttogiveuptheir
jobsinGuangdong.Alsotheycouldn'taffordthecostofsendinghertoaschoolinthecitywheretheywork.
Thesearejusttwoofthe29kidsinterviewedlastsummerinavillageinSichuanProvince.
Inthepoorvillage,582adultshavelefttolookforwork,leaving156childrenwithoutparents.Amongthesekids,88
percentofthemlivewiththeirgrandparents,fivepercentlivewiththeirunclesorauntsandsevenpercenthavetolive
ontheirown.
Tooursurprise,80percentofthechildrensaytheylovegoingtoschool,eventhoughsomechildrenhavetowalkalong
themountainroadsfortwohourstogettoschoolHowever,forthesechildren,studyingisnottheirmainthing.Doing
houseworkandtakingcareofyoungersistersorbrotherstakeupmostoftheirtime.Thoughtheyhavetoworkhardat
home,over65percentofthekidsinterviewedpreferthattheirparentscanworkoutside.Theyunderstandhow
importantmoneyisfortheirfamilies.
1.FuXiaoyursparentscan'tsendhertoaschoolnearthembecause
A.shedoesn'tliketheschoollifeinbigcities
B.shehastodohouseworkathome
C.theydon'tlovetheirdaughteratall
D.theydon'thaveenoughmoney
2.Ofthe156children,aboutofthemhavetoliveontheirown.
A.7B.20C.30D.40
3.ForthechildrenlikeFuYuan,studyingisn'tthemainthingbecause?
A.theyhavetogooutandmakemoney
B.theylikeplayinggamesbetterthanstudying
C.theyneedn'tgotoagoodcollege
D.theyhavelotsofthingstodoathome
4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.FuXiaoyubegantolivewithhergrandmotherthreeyearsago.
B.29kidsareinterviewedinavillageinSichuanProvince.
C.Ittakessomechildrentwohourstogettoschool.
D.Mostofthekidsinterviewedlivewiththeirgrandparents.
F
18、
Agardenofinventions
VisitorsofallagesarewelcomedtoPortDiscoverytoseethenewexhibit—agardenofsmallinventions.Therewillalso
bemanyactivitiesandgadgets(小器械)fortheenvironmentalprotection.TheexhibitwillbeonSaturday,July8.Itis
$10.75foreachpersonandit'sfreeforkidsundertheageoftwo.Call410-727-8120ifyouwanttoknowmore
information.
Theraimbarrel(雨水桶)meeting
TheParksandPeopleFoundationwill-holdameetingonbuildingrain-barrelsforhousesbetween6p.m.and8p.m.on
Wednesdayatthefoundation'sStieffSilverBuilding.Itwillcosteachperson$50anditincludesthebarrelandall
materials.Call410-448-5663tolearnmoreinformation.
Priming(修剪)plants
Visitorscanattendameetingonpruningplantsbetween9:30a.m.and10a.m.onTuesdayatLadewTopiaryGardens.
TheyshouldmeetattheVisitorsCenteratLadew,JarrettsvillePike,Monkton.Thepriceoftheticketis$10which
includesthemoneyofvisitingthegardensandLadewmembersarefreetogo.Call410-557-9570orvisitthewebsite
togetmoreinformation.
Exhibition
Photographs,paintingsanddrawingswillbeshownonJuly9attheUniversityofMaryland.Theshowwillbefrom5
p.m.to7:30p.m.Call301-985-7937toknowmoreinformation.
1.WhatmayPortDiscoverybe?
A.Acinema.B.Aschool.C.Amuseum.D.Astore.
2.Peoplecanknowmor
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