吉林省長(zhǎng)春市吉大力旺實(shí)驗(yàn)初級(jí)中學(xué)九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期初驗(yàn)收英語(yǔ)試題（原卷版）

英語(yǔ)試卷滿分：120分時(shí)間：90分鐘一、聽力(共25分)I.聽句子，選出最佳答語(yǔ)。(共5分)1.A.Yes,Ido.B.That'sright.C.Ihaveacold.2.A.Someanimals.B.Riceandfish.C.Manytrees.3.A.Goodidea.B.Goodbye.C.Goodluck.4.A.Thanks.B.Thesametoyou.C.Great.5.A.Yes,sure.B.Ilikethedishes.C.No,youcouldn't.I.聽簡(jiǎn)短對(duì)話和對(duì)話后的問(wèn)題，選擇最佳答案。(5分)6.A.Weather.B.Food.C.Health.7.A.Yesterday.B.Today.C.Tomorrow.8.A.YuGong.B.HouYi.C.NuWa.9.A.Eating.B.Drawing.C.Sleeping.10.A.Theshop.B.Thepark.C.Thebank.Ⅲ.聽描述，選出與其相符的圖片。其中有一幅圖片是多余的。(5分)11.12.13.14.15.IV.聽較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，選擇正確答案。(5分)聽第一段對(duì)話，作答第16～17小題。16.HowdoesJanefeeltoday?A.Sad.B.Happy.C.Tired17.Whathappenedtoheryesterdaymorning?A.Shehadatrafficaccident.B.Shewashurtbadly.C.Herbikewaslost.聽第二段對(duì)話，作答第18～20小題。18.WhenwasJack'sEnglishtest?A.Thismorning.B.Yesterdaymorning.C.Yesterdayafternoon.19.HowdidJackgettoschool?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Bytaxi.20.HowmanytimeshasJackbeenlateforschoolsofar?A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.V.聽短文，選擇正確答案。(5分)21.WheredoesMrsGreenwork?A.InahospitalB.Inaschool.C.Inarestaurant.22.HowmanybedroomsarethereinMrGreen'snewapartment?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.23.Whendidthemallopen?A.At7:00.B.At7:45.C.At9:00.24.HowlongdidtheGreenswaitbeforethemallopened?A.Onehourandfortyfiveminutes.B.Oneandahalfhours.C.Onehourandfifteenminutes.25.WhatcosttheGreens3000yuan?A.TheTVset.B.TheputerC.Thesofa.二、基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)。(共20分)1.—Howlonghaveyoutaughtinthisschool?—________.A.In1995 B.Since1995 C.8yearsago D.Since8years2.—Haveyou________toHawaii?—Yes.I________therelastSpring.A.been;havebeen B.gone;went C.gone;havebeen D.been;went3.—Tom,Icalledyoubuttherewasnoanswerlastnight.Wherewereyou?—Sorry,I________inthesupermarket.A.willshop B.wasshopping C.amshopping D.haveshopped4.—Theysaythereisanewrestaurantnearby.—Yesandit________fornomorethanaweek.A.hasopened B.isopened C.hasbeenopen D.isopening5.Ifthereisanychangetotheplan,I______youassoonaspossible.A.told B.havetold C.tell D.willtell6.Thenewlibraryhas________booksastheoldone.A.astwicemany B.asmanytwice C.twiceasmany D.twicemanyas7.Breakfastis________mealoftheday.Itprovidesuswithenergyafteranight.A.important B.moreimportant C.themostimportant D.veryimportant8.The________youworkatyourlessons,the________resultyouwillget.A.hard,good B.harder,good C.hard,better D.harder,better9.Shereachedthetopofthehillandstopped________onabigrock.A.tohaverested B.resting C.torest D.rest10.Weshoulddoasmuchaswecan________water.A.forsaving B.tosave C.save D.saved11.—Whatdoyoutakewhenattendingthelessons?—Iusuallytakeanotebookwithme________downwhatIlearn.A.wrote B.writing C.write D.towrite12.Wedidn’tseetheboy________offthebike.Youcanasktheoldman.A.fell B.fallen C.fall D.tofall13Wemaderules________peoplesafe.Theyweletheserules.A.keep B.kept C.tokeep D.keeping14.EitherMary________Lucytoldhimtoetoseeus.A.or B.and C.with D.nor15.________heisinNanjing,hecanstillhearfromusquickly.A.Assoonas B.Although C.While D.Since16.Iwaswalkingalongthestreet________Iheardacryfrombehind.A.when B.before C.while D.if17.Everythingdependson________wecangethomeontimeornot.A.if B.whether C.sothat D.so18.________youworkharder,youwon’tmakeanyprogressinchemistry.A.If B.Unless C.Before D.Yet19.________theyhandintheirhomework,Iwillcheckit.A.Though B.Assoonas C.Until D.As20.Itisconsideredunwisetogiveachild________heorshewants.A.however B.whatever C.whichever D.whenever四、完形填空(共30分)(A)閱讀短文，然后從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Manythingsaroundtheworldhappenedquitebychance(偶然).AcouplefromNewYork____21____togotoFloridaforaholiday.Theybothhadjobs,soitwas____22____forthemtoleaveatthesametime.Thehusband,Mr.Smith,wouldflytoFloridaonThursdaymorning.Andhis____23____wouldgotherethenextday.After____24____,thehusbandfoundagoodhotelandlivedin.Therehedecidedto____25____hisputerandsendhiswifeanemail.However,hedroppedoneletterinher____26____.Andhesenttheemail____27____realizinghismistake.Atthesametime,inHouston,amiddleagedwomannamedJane,hadjust____28____fromherhusband’sfuneral(葬禮).Thewomancheckedher____29____ontheputer.Shewantedtoget____30____fromherfamilyandfriends.Afterreadingthefirstmessage,___31___felltothefloor.Thewoman’ssonrushedintotheroom.Thenhe___32___theemailhismothergot:To:MyDearWifeFrom:YourHusbandI’ve___33___arrivedandhavelivedin.Ihaveprepared___34___foryou.Hopeyourtrip___35___andhappy.Seeyoutomorrow!21.A.asked B.argued C.decided D.trained22.A.easy B.hard C.blind D.wrong23.A.sister B.son C.daughter D.wife24.A.arriving B.living C.meeting D.hearing25.A.putup B.turnoff C.turnon D.puton26.A.homework B.address C.book D.fiction27.A.by B.over C.with D.without28.A.known B.returned C.appeared D.caught29.A.email B.name C.trip D.progress30.A.cameras B.messages C.rides D.records31.A.he B.it C.she D.they32.A.wrote B.saw C.finished D.guessed33.A.just B.even C.ever D.yet34.A.nothing B.anything C.everything D.something35.A.slow B.rapid C.busy D.safe(B)閱讀短文，然后從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Sincetheearliesttimes,peoplehavelookedupatthestars,themoonandtheplanets.Todaypeopleusemodernmachines____36____atthesky.Thisisverydifferentfromthesituation____37____yearsagowhenpeoplecouldonlyusetheireyes.Perhapstheydreamedof____38____theuniverse.Whendidhumansfirstgointospace?Thestorybegannotverylongago,____39____thefirstastronautswerenotpeople—theywereanimals.Scientistswantedtomaketravelingtospaceas____40____aspossibleforhumans.Sotheydecidedtotrywithanimalsandtest____41____inspaceflights.Insects,mice,frogs,dogsandmonkeysweresomeofthe____42____thatfirstwentintospace.Manyofthem____43____,buttheyhelpedtomakespacetravelsaferforhumans.Fortheirgreatservice,we____44____forgettheseanimals.AlbertⅡwasthefirstmonkeytogointospacein1949.Sadly,hedied____45____hisspaceshiplandedbackonEarth.____46____,theresultwasdifferentforHam,theMonkey.Hisstoryendedhappilywhenhereturnedtoearth____47____verygoodhealth.Scientistswantedtoknowtheanswertotheimportantquestion:could____48____animallikeHamdothesamethingsinspaceashecoulddoonEarth?TheanswercamewhenHamwas____49____intospacein1961.Yeshedideverythingwellandlivedfor____50____16years.36.A.look B.tolook C.looking D.looked37.A.thousand B.thousands C.thousandof D.thousandsof38.A.know B.toknow C.knew D.knowing39.A.as B.or C.but D.so40.A.safe B.safer C.safest D.safely41.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs42.A.animals B.humans C.vegetables D.products43A.die B.died C.havedied D.willdie44.A.shouldn’t B.maynot C.don’thaveto D.needn’t45.A.if B.because C.after D.since46.A.Luck B.Lucky C.Luckier D.Luckily47.A.at B.on C.in D.for48.A.a B.an C.the D./49.A.beaten B.bought C.lent D.sent50.A.another B.other C.others D.theothers五、閱讀(共25分)AElectronicwaste(電子垃圾),alsoknownas“Ewaste”,isusedtodescribethewastefromuselesselectronicssuchasputers,phones,fridges,washingmachines,TVsandsoon.Mostoftheseelectronicsarenotoftenrubbish,butjustgivenup.In2019,theworldproduced53.6milliontonsofewaste,andtheworld’sewastewillreach74.7milliontonsby2030.Lastweek,GuangmingResearchCentermadesurveysamong1,00residents(居民)inXingfumunity.Thesurveysweremainlyaboutdifferentkindsofewasteandhowtheresidentsdealwithewaste.Thediagramsbelowshowtheresults.DiagramIDifferentkindsofewastethattheresidentsproduceeachyearDiagramIIHowtheresidentsdealwithewasteEwasteistheworld’sfastestgrowingkindofwaste,andonlyasmallpartofitiscollectedandrecycled.Someresidentsthinktheyshouldrecycleewaste,becauseewasteincludesmanyvaluablemetals,suchasgold,silverandsoon.Theysaytheytrytorepairsomeelectronicsratherthanbuynewones.Theyalsogiveawaytheirelectronicswhichtheydon’tlikeanymoretopeopleinneed.根據(jù)短文和圖表內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。51.Thesurveysaremainlyabout________.A.shoppingtime B.electronicwaste C.modernbusiness D.valuabletreasure52.AccordingtoDiagramI,________oftheewasteisfromputerseachyear.A.5% B.7% C.10% D.13%53.AccordingtoDiagramII,15%oftheresidentsdealwithewaste________.A.bydoingnothing B.bysellingitcheaplyC.bythrowingitaway D.bycollectingandrecyclingit54Ewaste________accordingtothepassage.A.reached74.7milliontonsin2019B.isuselessrubbishinthemunityC.growsfastestofallkindsintheworldD.isusedtodescribethewastefromfactories55.Fromthepassage,wecanknow________.A.peoplewillgiveawaytheirelectronicsiftheyarebrokenB.nowsomepeoplearetryingtodealwithewasteproperlyC.ewastewillbeethemostusefulintheresidents’homesD.mostpeoplearereadytocollectandrecycleewastenowadaysBChristianwasababylion.Hewasborninazoobecausehisparentswerezoolions.Whenhewasstillababy,hewastakentoliveinabigshopinLondon.Therewerenoothershopswithababylion.Peoplecamefromallovertheworldtoseehim.Onenight,Christiangotoutofhiscage.Hemadeabigmessintheshop.Afterthat,hewasputupforsale.WhenAceandJohnsawChristian,theywantedhimforapet.Sotheyboughthimandtookhimhome.ChristianlivedwithAceandJohn.Hemadeagoodpet.Hewasverycleverandverygentle.Hewasananimalandyetinsomewayshewaslikeaperson.TolookafterChristian,AceandJohntookhimforwalksandplayedgameswithhim.Theyeventookhimtothebeach.ChristiangrewtoobigforAceandJohntokeepathome.So,hewenttoliveinthebasementoftheirshop.Christiangrewbigger.Itwashardworktolookafterhim.Italsocostalottofeedhim.Intheend,AceandJohnknewtheycouldn’tkeephimasapetforever.Oneday,ChristianwastakentoAfrica.HehadneverbeenawayfromLondon.Hehadneverlivedinthewild.Itwasaverydifferentworld.Afterayear,AceandJohnwenttovisithiminhisnewhome.Theywantedtoseeifhestillknewthem.WhenChristiansawAceandJohn,hejumpeduponthem.Heknewtheywerehisfriends.AceandJohnwererighttoletChristiangofree.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。56.WherewasChristianborn?A.Inashop. B.AtAceandJohn'shome.C.Onthebeach. D.Inazoo.57.WhydidAceandJohntakeChristianhome?A.Becausetheywantedtosellhim. B.Becausetheywantedtokeephimasapet.C.Becausetheywantedtoeathim. D.Becausetheywantedtofightwithhim.58.Whatmighttheunderlinedword“basement”inthefourthparagraphmean?A.Aroominabuilding,partlyorpletelybelowtheleveloftheground.B.Aroominabuilding,partlyorpletelyinthesky.C.Aroominabuilding,partlyorpletelybelowtheleveloftheriver.D.Aroominabuilding,partlyorpletelyinthelake.59.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingfacts?①Christianwasborn.②ChristianwastakentoAfrica.③Christianwastakentoashop.④AceandJohntookChristianhome.A.①③④② B.②③④① C.①④③② D.②①③④60.Whatcouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Livinginazoo B.GrowinginashopC.Specialgrowthexperiences D.AcleverlionCHotpotChinahasrichfoodculture.Thereareinterestingstoriesbehindsomefood.HotpothasbeenpopularamongChinesepeopleforalongtime.AsearlyasintheShangDynasty,peoplecookedfoodsinbronzecauldrons(青銅鼎).Thecauldronhadtwoparts—onewasthepottocookfoodsinsoupandtheotherpartwasspaceinsidetoholdfirewood.Peoplestartedtohavelattice(分格的)hotpotduringtheHanDynasty.Theydividedpotsintoseveralpartstoenjoydifferentflavors(口味).YuanMeiwasapoetandfoodie(美食家)intheQingDynasty.Hewroteabouthuoguo,theChinesenameforhotpot,inabookaboutfood.Atthattime,hotpotwasverypopular.Peopleputallkindsofmeatandvegetablesintothehotpot.DongpoporkThereisafamousChinesedishcalled“Dongpopork”.IthassomethingtodowiththegreatpoetSuDongpo,wholivedduringtheSongDynasty.Hewasthefirsttomakethisdish.WhenhewasalocalofficerinHuangzhou,Hubei,hefellinlovewithcookingpork.InhisarticleOdetoPork(《豬肉頌》),Suwroteabouthowtocookit.Accordingtofolk(民間的)stories,thedishbecamewellknownwhenSuwenttoHangzhou,Zhejiangtotakeoffice.Oneday,therewasabigflood(洪水)andSuwenttohelp.Tothankhim,peoplegavehimalotofit.ButSuwantedtogiveitback.Hecookedtheporkinhisownspecialway.Thenhegavethedishtoeveryfamilyinthecityandeveryworkeronthestreet.Verysoon,thedishbecamefamousinHangzhouandgotthename“Dongpopork”.閱讀短文內(nèi)容，判斷正（T）誤（F）。61.Peoplestartedtohavelattice(分格的)hotpotduringtheShangDynasty.62.YuanMeiwroteabouthotpotinhisbookaboutfood.63.DongpoporkbecamefamousinHuangzhou,Hubei.64.PeoplegaveSuDongpoalotofporkbecausetheywantedtolearnhowtocookpork.65.SuDongpocookedtheporkandgaveittofamiliesinthecityandworkersonthestreet.DCatsdon’tseemveryfriendly.Unlikedogs,theydon’toftenplaywithpeopleandtheystayaloneforhours.____66____ResearchersatOregonStateUniversity,USstudiedcats’relationshipswiththeirowners.Theyinvitedtheownersof117catstotakeatest.____67____.Inthesixminutetest,catownerswalkedintoanunfamiliar(不熟悉的)roomwiththeirpets.____68____.Thismadethecatsfeelstressed.Whentheownersreturnedtwominuteslater,theresearcherslookedtoseewhatthecatswoulddo.____69____.Thecatsthenwentbacktolookingaroundtheroombutstillreturnedtotheirownersnowandthen.____70____.“Thisideathatcatsliketostayaloneordon’treallycareaboutpeopleisn’tholdingup,”saidKristynVitale,ascientistwholedthestudy.從所給的五個(gè)句子中，選出五個(gè)填入短文中。A.Abouttwothirdsofthecatscametogreettheirownerswhentheyreturned.B.However,anewstudyshowsthatcatsarejustasclosetousasdogs.C.Aftertwominutes,theownerlefttheroom,leavingthecatsalone.D.Catscertainlyhaveclosebondswithpeople.E.Itisoftenusedtotestthebondsthatdogshavewiththeircaretakers.EForyearsIdreamedofowningaflowergarden.IwouldspendhoursthinkingofdifferentthingsIcouldplantthatwouldlooknicetogether.Butthenwehadchildren,fivechildren!Iwastoobusytakingcareofthemtogrowagarden.Moneywasalwaysshort.Whenmychildrenwerelittle,oneofthemwouldwantsomethingexpensive,andI’dhavetosay,“Doyouseeamoneytreeoutside?Moneydoesn’tgrowontrees,youknow.”Finally,allthefivechildrengotthroughcollegeandwerelivingontheirown.Istartedthinkingagainabouthavingagarden.Threeyearsago,Iheardacare.Ilookedoutofthewindowandtherewasanewtreeplantedrightinmyyard.ThenIstoppedcookingandputmyglasseson.Therewasamoneytreeinmyyard!Thereweredollarbills,onehundredofthem,alloverthattree.Mygardenisnowverypretty,justthewayIwanted.Ithinkaboutwhatmychildrendidforme,andthenmyeyeswerefulloftears(眼淚)—everytime.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，回答下列問(wèn)題。71.Whycouldn’tthemothergrowherowngarden?___________________________72.Whatwaslifelikewhenthechildrenwereyoung?___________________________73.Whendidthemothergetthemoneytree?___________________________74.Canmoneyreallygrowonthetrees?___________________________75.Whohelpedthemotherrealizeherdream?___________________________六、語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共5分)短文填空。閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。WhenIwasakid.Ialwayswantedtogocamping.IwasthirteenwhenmybrotherJackiewhowastwenty,___76___(final)agreedtotakemeonacampingtrip.Wedecided___77___(take)abustothenearbytown.Oncewegotthere,we’dfindaplacetosetup