廣東省惠州一中學(xué)2024屆英語七年級第二學(xué)期期末綜合測試模擬試題含答案

廣東省惠州一中學(xué)2024屆英語七年級第二學(xué)期期末綜合測試模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、A.ready B.seat C.team D.reason2、Ican’tfindmykey.I________itathome.A.amleaving B.willleave C.leave D.left3、—Isyourbrothertallorshort?—________He’s180cm.A.Yes,heis. B.No,heisn’t. C.He’stall. D.Heisthin.4、—Doyouhaveanythingelsetosay?—Itoldyoueverything.Ihavenothingto________.A.hide B.hold C.hit D.hunt5、Shewon’t________herstudysoeasily.A.giveup B.puton C.helpout D.worryabout6、—Isyourmother________now?—Yes.Sheismakingchickensoup.A.drinking B.thinking C.cooking D.shopping7、Doyoupreferstayingwithothersorstayingby________?A.myself B.himself C.herself D.yourself8、—Whatwouldyoulike?—I’dlikesome________and________.A.carrot;chicken B.carrot;chickens C.carrots;chicken9、—Hi,Tom.Ican’tfindDavidanywhere.Doyouknowwhereheis?—Oh,he________onlineathome.A.studied B.studies C.isstudying D.willstudy10、Thesepeoplearereallynice.They________giveyouahand.A.already B.never C.always D.seldom二、短文填空（10分）11、下面材料A—F分別是六個(gè)旅游城市的介紹。請根據(jù)Auddrey,Bill,Robert,Julie,Emil的需求選擇最適合他們暑假旅游的城市。___1___.Audreyislookingforacitytotrydifferentwatersports.___2___.Billwantstoenjoyfarminglifewithhissoninsummerholiday.___3___.Robertwouldliketoseesomewatersidebuildingsandclassicalgardens.___4___.Julieprefersacoolplacetostayawayfromthehotweatherinsummer.___5___.Emil,amusicteacher,hopestolearnaboutthehistoryofpiano.A.Xiamen（Fujian）Gulangyuislandispopularwithvisitors.Itisfamousforitsnaturalbeautyandinterestingmuseumslikethepianomuseum.B.Sanya（Hainan）ThebeautifulbeachesandtheniceweathermakeSanyaafavoriteplacefortravellers.Hereyoucanalsotrysailingandsomeotherexcitingwatersports.C.Qingyuan（Guangdong）ThefarmsinQingyuanarewonderfulforvisitorstobeclosetothenatureandenjoythefreshair.Peoplecanalsoworkwithfarmersandknowaboutfarming.D.Zibo（Shandong）Ziboisashoppingandsightseeingareawitholdbuildings.Peoplelikeitforitsbeingagoodplacetoshopandeatinan“oldChina”setting.E.Suzhou（Jiangsu）Suzhouisbestknownforitswatersidebuildings,traditionaloperasaswellasclassicalgardens（古典園林）withtrees,ponds,rocksandstonebridges.F.Chengde（Hebei）SummerisapopularseasontovisitChengdeMountainResort.Heretravellerscanescape（避開）fromthehotweather.Thetemperature（溫度）inthegardenisabout4°Clowerthantheoutsidetemperature.三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法情況和上下文連貫的要求，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或用括號中所給詞的正確形式填空。每空不超過兩詞。MyfriendAnnahasacat.Oneday,___1___catdidn’teatanythingandwasasleepallday.Shewasworriedaboutit___2___sheaskedmeforhelp.Itoldhertocalltheanimaldoctor.ButAnna___3___(think)therewasnothingshecoulddo.“Calltheanimaldoctorandtalkto___4___(he),”Isaidagain.“Itdoesn’twork,becausetheanimaldoctorwon’tknowanythingbycalling.Hemayaskme___5___(take)mycattoseethedoctor,andIknowit’snotthatbad,”shesaid.“Yes.”Isaid.“Butyoudothatjust___6___you,notforyourcat.Youareworryingaboutyourcatnow.Ifyoudon’tdoanything,youwillworryaboutitallthetime.”“OK,”shesaid.“Isee.”She___7___(talk)withthedoctor,andthenfoundtheproblemveryquickly.Thedoctortoldherwhattodo.Three___8___(day)later,thingschanged.Hercatwashealthyagainandcouldeat___9___(good).Now,Anna____10____(stay)withhercatandenjoysthegreattimeeveryday!Whenyouworryaboutsomething,youshouldact（行動）onit,notjustthinkaboutit.四、完形填空（10分）13、閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號涂黑。IstillrememberthebeautifulnightwhenIwasonlynine.WhileIwaslookingupattheshiningstarsinthe____1____,clearsky,Isuddenlyfeltclosertothem.“Whyaresomestarsso____2____touswhileothersarefaraway?Dotheyhavenames?...”Ikeptaskinggrandpaquestionsabouttheseamazing____3____.Herepliedwithasmile,“Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutstars,youshould____4____books.”Fromthenon,Ibegantoreadbooksandmagazinesonstars.AsIread,myinterestinstars____5____andIdecidedtobeanastronomer(天文學(xué)家).ButIfoundit____6____tocalculatethedistance(測算距離)betweenstars.However,grandpasaidtome,“Mathsisveryimportantinastronomy.Agoodastronomerisnever____7____ofdifficulties.”Hethengavemesomedifficultbookstoread.Istudiedthesebooks____8____andslowlyfoundthatcalculationscanbeinteresting.NowIamstandingexcitedlyonthestageattheprize-givingcelebrationoftheInternationalAstronomyOlympiadVIll(第八屆國際天文奧林匹克競賽),withmy____9____beingreadout,“LiZeng,thefirstprizewinner.LiZeng,whogotthehighestpointsoutofallwinners...”Iknowthisisjustasmallsteptobecomeagoodastronomer.From____10____tocareer,manydifficultiesarewaitingforme,butIamnotafraid...1.A.bright B.dark C.blue D.cloudy2.A.small B.beautiful C.close D.quiet3.A.nights B.names C.stars D.books4.A.learnfrom B.askfor C.putaway D.connectto5.A.disappeared B.returned C.changed D.grew6.A.easy B.difficult C.interesting D.useful7.A.proud B.lund C.afraid D.careful8.A.naturally B.patiently C.strictly D.carelessly9.A.job B.number C.country D.name10.A.hobby B.game C.exam D.study五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Thesedays,JacksonTumbull,astudentinGrade7atLakeviewJuniorHighSchoolinPickerington,US,saysthatheneedshelpbecausehecan’tlistentotheteacherscarefullyinclass.AndhisclassmateMcKennaBurchettsayshefeelssadandhealsoneedshelp.Intheirschool,thereisaroomcalledSMARTlab(實(shí)驗(yàn)室).Ithelpsstudentshavelessstress(壓力).“Everythingaroundourkidswillimpactthem,sosometimestheymayfeelgood,butsometimestheymayfeelnotsogood,”aschoolteachersaid.“AndinourSMARTlab,thesestudentscanfindatimetotakeabreak,relaxorhavefun.”Inthelab,studentsusuallyspendabout5minutes.Andtheycantalktofriendsorteachers,draw,listentomusicandplaygames.Allthesethingscanhelpthemhavelessstressandsadness.Sotheywillbemorefocusedandlistenmorecarefullyinclass.Thisyear,thelabhelps383studentsattheschooloutofits1,000students.“Thereisalwaysaplaceforustogotoandtherewecanfindsomeonetotalkwith,”onestudentsaid.“Ifyouareafraidtotalktosomeoneabouthowyoufeel,justgointothelabandspeaktoyourself.”1.JacksonTurnbull’sproblemisthat________.A.heworriesaboutstudyinginclassB.hefeelssadeverydayC.aclassmatefightswithhimD.histeachersdon’tlikehim2.Theunderlinedword“impact”means________inChinese.A.離開 B.感動 C.影響 D.忘記3.Studentscandosomethinginthelabexcept（除了）________.A.drawingpicturesB.playinggamesC.talkingwiththeirfriendsD.singingloudly4.Wecanknowthat________inthelab.A.studentscanstayforanhourB.teachersgivelessonstostudentsC.theschoolgivesstudentsaplacetorelaxD.it’seasytomakegoodfriends5.Thelastparagraph（最后一段）wantstotellusthat________.A.500studentsgethelpfromSMARTlabB.SMARTlabisgettingpopularwithstudentsC.therearemoreSMARTlabsinotherschoolsD.somestudentsareafraidtostayinSMARTlab15、配對閱讀左欄是五個(gè)人物簡介，右欄是七本書籍介紹，請為每個(gè)人選擇合適的書籍。____1____MynameisHenry,a14-year-oldboyfromEngland.Asaspacefan,IhopetovisitMarsinthenearfuture.____2____I’mLiHong,agirlfromShanghai.Ilikeanimals.Ioftengotothezoowithmyparents.Elephantsaremyfavouriteanimals.Theyareverycute.____3____I’mCaiNing,agirlfromShanxiProvince.Myfamilyplantappletrees.Iwanttosellapplesonlineinordertomakemoneyformyfamily.____4____I’mDavid,aboyfromNewYork.MywholefamilylikesChinaverymuch.WealllikeChinesefood.MymotherlikescookingChinesefoodathome.____5____I’mHongLiang,aboyfromHunan.I’mgoingtostaywithafamilyinParis.Wewilltravelaroundthecity.A.PlanningatriptoEurope?Takethisbookwithyou.IttellsusthetravellinginformationofeachcityinEurope.ItalsohaswarmtraveltipstohelpyougetaroundEuropeeasily.B.Overthepasttwentyyears,people’slifechangedalotinChina.Inthe1980s,peoplebought“onehundredyuan”bikes.Buttodaytheybuy“tenthousandyuan”carsandhouses.Readthebookandfindmorechanges.C.ThePollanfamilyinAmericahasjusttherightideaaboutcookingvegetables.Inthisbook,thewritersharesmorethan100ofherfamily’sbestmeals.Theyaredeliciousandhealthy.D.AsabigfanofChinesefood,youcannotmissthisbook.Itshowsyou140differentkindsoffoodcookedinChinesefamilies,fromPekingduckandhotpottothecolorfulAntsinaTree.E.Inthelasttenyears,theInternetmadeourlifemucheasier.Onlineshoppingbecomesmorepopular.HowtosellproductsontheInternet?Readandlearnsomemarketingskills(技巧).F.Frogsandfoxes,tigersandsharks-thisbookhasitall!Ithas500amazinganimalfactsandfull-colorpicturesoneverypage.Itisperfectforanyboyorgirlwholoveanimals!G.Thesecolorfulpageswillintroduceyoungchildrenthewondersofspace,withcolorfulpicturesbyDavidAguilarandsimpletext.Itisperfectforbeginningreadersorforreadingaloud.16、Hewasapoetknownforthehomesicknessinhispoems.Now,it’stimeforustoshowourmissingforhim.OnDec3,2017,famousChinesepoetYuGuangzhongpassedawayinTaiwan.Bornin1928inNanjing,Jiangsu,YuenteredtheUniversityofNanjingin1947,andthenwenttoXiamenUniversityin1949.In1950,YuandhisfamilymovedtoTaiwanfromHongkong.Helivedandworkedthereuntilhedied.Nostalgia（《鄉(xiāng)愁》）isoneofYu’smostfamouspoems.Inthepoem,heshowshishomesicknessforthemotherlandwhenhewasinTaiwan.Thepoemcameoutin1971.ItremainspopularamongChinesespeakersworldwide.Thoughsomepeopleknowlittleaboutliterature（文學(xué)）,theyarefamiliarwithsomelinesfromthepoem.Yuspenthiswholelifewriting.“ThereasonwhyIkeepwritingtilltodaycomesdowntomygreatlovefortheChineselanguage,”heoncesaidina204interview.1.WhatisYuGuangzhongfamousas?A.Aspeaker. B.Aninterviewer. C.Ateacher. D.Apoet.2.WhendidYumovetoTaiwan?A.Attheageof21. B.Attheageof22. C.Attheageof43. D.Attheageof46.3.WheredidYuspendtherestofhislife?A.InTaiwan. B.InNanjing. C.InXiamen. D.InHongkong.4.WhatdoweknowaboutYu’sNostalgia?A.Itencouragespeopletostartwritingpoems. B.ItdescribesYu’scheerfuljourneyinTaiwan.C.Itshowshishomesicknessforthemotherland. D.ItbecamepopularamongChineseafterYudied.5.WhydidYuwriteforhiswholelife?A.Becausehewantedtobecomeafamouswriter. B.BecausehelovedtheChineselanguagedeeply.C.Becausehismotheraskedhimtokeepwriting. D.Becausehecouldmakelotsofmoneybywriting.六、完成句子（10分）17、Themanknockedonthedoorandthenhe________(enter)theroom.18、Eatingsomething__________（美味的）canmakemehappy.19、Wealllikelisteningtohis________(經(jīng)歷)duringhisjourneyinthejungle.20、happily,is,it,singing____________________________________________.21、It’s___________（wind）today.Wecangooutandflyakite.七、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）22、根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容和所給首字母，在答題卡對應(yīng)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使對話意思完整，所填單詞必須完整寫出。Andy:You’rereadingagain,Jill.Jill:Readingisreallyimportant.Ifyoudon’tread,you’llm____1____manysurprisingnewideas.Atthesametime,Icanlearnhowtowritethroughreading.Andy:Wow,nowIknoww____2____youaresogoodatwriting.Jill:Yousee.Iwanttobeawriterinthef____3____.Andy:Really?Howareyougoingtobecomeawriter?Jill:Well,I’mgoingtop____4____writingstoriesalot,ofcourse.Whatdoyouwanttobe?Andy:Myparentswantmetobeapoliceman,butI’mnots____5____aboutthat.MaybeIwillbeadoctortohelps____6____people.Jill:Well,it’snoteasytod____7____.Justworkhard.Thenyoucanbeanythingyouwant!Andy:Yes,you’reright.八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的的信息，回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。DoyouknowBobDylan?Heisafamoussinger.AndhecomesfromtheUS.Hewasbornon24thMay,1942.Whenhewasinhighschool,hewasinterestedinmusic.Andhestartedaband(樂隊(duì))himself.WhenhewasinUniversity(大學(xué))ofMinnesota,hetookpartinmanysingingcompetitions(競賽).In1961,heworkedwithasingingcompanyinColumbia.Oneyearlater,hisfirstsongcalledBobDylancameout.BobDylanwritesthesongsallbyhimself.Andthewordsofthesongshavealotofpoeticpower(詩意).PeopleinAmericalovehissongsverymuch.That’sbecausehissongshaveastrongconnection(聯(lián)系)withAmericanculture.On13thOctober,2016,BobDylangottheNobelPrizeinLiterature(諾貝爾文學(xué)).HewasthefirstAmericantogettheprizefrom1993.Howgreatasingerheis!1.HowoldisBobDylan?___________________________________________________________________2.WhatwasBobDylaninterestedinwhenhewasinhighschool?___________________________________________________________________3.WhendidBob’sfirstsongcometotheworld?___________________________________________________________________4.WhydopeopleinAmericaloveBobDylan’ssongsverymuch?___________________________________________________________________5.HowdopeoplelikeBobDylan?___________________________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）

上周末你參加了學(xué)校組織的研學(xué)活動。請根據(jù)下面圖表內(nèi)的提示及要點(diǎn)，用英語寫一篇關(guān)于研學(xué)的短文投稿到你校的SchoolTime欄目。ASchoolTripTimelastweekendPlaceShangzhang,XianjuTransportationbybusActivitiesvisitthemuseumweartheRedArmy(紅軍)clothesandmakeRedArmybagsclimbmountainshaveapartyintheevening...Feelings(感受)meaningful有意義的……注意：①所寫內(nèi)容必須包括所有信息，并作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；②詞數(shù)80詞左右；開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；③文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和校名等相關(guān)信息。Lastweekend,wehadaschooltripinShangzhang,Xianju._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、A【解析】【詳解】B/C/D三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中劃線部分發(fā)音是/i?/，而A選項(xiàng)的劃線部分發(fā)音是/e/，與其他選項(xiàng)發(fā)音不同，故選A。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：找不到我的鑰匙。我把它忘在家里了?？疾閯釉~時(shí)態(tài)。amleaving現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；willleave一般將來時(shí)；leave一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；left一般過去時(shí)。根據(jù)“Ican’tfindmykey.”及語境可知，找不到我的鑰匙，所以把鑰匙落在家里應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)，故選D。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你哥哥高還是矮？——他很高。他一米八?？疾檫x擇疑問句。Yes,heis.是的，他是；No,heisn’t.不，他不是；He’stall.他很高；Heisthin.他很瘦。根據(jù)問句“Isyourbrothertallorshort”可知，該句是選擇疑問句，應(yīng)回答“高”或“矮”，或“兩者都不是”，結(jié)合“He’s180cm.”，應(yīng)回答“He’stall.”。故選C。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你還有什么要說的嗎？——我把一切都告訴你了。我沒有什么可隱瞞的?？疾閯釉~辨析。hide躲藏，隱藏；hold保持住；hit撞擊；hunt打獵。根據(jù)“Itoldyoueverything.”可知，我沒有任何隱瞞的。故選A。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：她不會輕易放棄學(xué)習(xí)的?？疾閯釉~短語。giveup放棄；puton穿上；helpout幫助；worryabout擔(dān)憂。根據(jù)“herstudysoeasily.”結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，應(yīng)該是不會輕易放棄學(xué)習(xí)。故選A。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你媽媽正在做飯嗎？——是的。她正在做雞湯?？疾閯釉~辨析。drinking喝；thinking思考；cooking做飯；shopping購物。根據(jù)“Yes.Sheismakingchickensoup”可知，針對問句作出了肯定回答，所以問句應(yīng)是詢問媽媽是否正在做飯，故選C。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意：你喜歡和別人待在一起還是一個(gè)人待著？考查代詞辨析。myself我自己；himself他自己；herself她自己；yourself你自己。根據(jù)“Doyoupreferstayingwithothersorstayingby...?”可知，主語是you，所以用yourself。故選D。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你想要什么？——我想要一些胡蘿卜和雞肉?？疾榭蓴?shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞。carrot胡蘿卜（可數(shù)名詞）；chicken雞肉（不可數(shù)名詞），小雞（可數(shù)名詞）。根據(jù)“I’dlikesome...and...”可知，空前是some，后接的第一個(gè)名詞carrot為可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式carrots；后接的第二個(gè)空應(yīng)是“雞肉”，此時(shí)chicken為不可數(shù)名詞。故選C。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——嗨，湯姆。我哪兒也找不到大衛(wèi)。你知道他在哪里嗎？——哦，他在家上網(wǎng)學(xué)習(xí)?？疾閯釉~的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Ican’tfindDavidanywhere.Doyouknowwhereheis?”可知想知道大衛(wèi)現(xiàn)在在哪里，結(jié)合答語可知大衛(wèi)此刻在家里上網(wǎng)學(xué)習(xí)，因此時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選C。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：這些人真的很好。他們總是幫助你。考查頻率副詞。already已經(jīng)；never從不；always總是；seldom很少。根據(jù)“Thesepeoplearereallynice”可知，夸獎這些人很好，說明總是提供幫助，故選C。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.B2.C3.E4.F5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了六個(gè)景點(diǎn)，包括它們的特色等，并介紹了五個(gè)人的喜好。并根據(jù)喜好給他們匹配適合的城市旅行?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Audreyislookingforacitytotrydifferentwatersports”可知Audrey正在尋找一個(gè)城市來嘗試不同的水上運(yùn)動，選項(xiàng)B“三亞（海南）美麗的海灘和宜人的天氣使三亞成為旅行者最喜歡的地方。在這里，你還可以嘗試帆船和其他一些令人興奮的水上運(yùn)動”符合。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Billwantstoenjoyfarminglifewithhissoninsummerholiday”可知Bill想在暑假和兒子一起享受務(wù)農(nóng)生活，選項(xiàng)C“清遠(yuǎn)（廣東）清遠(yuǎn)的農(nóng)場非常適合游客親近自然，享受新鮮空氣。人們還可以與農(nóng)民一起工作，了解農(nóng)業(yè)”符合。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Robertwouldliketoseesomewatersidebuildingsandclassicalgardens”可知Robert想看一些水邊建筑和古典花園，選項(xiàng)E“蘇州（江蘇）蘇州最出名的是它的水鄉(xiāng)建筑，傳統(tǒng)的戲曲，以及古典的花園，有樹，池塘，石頭和石橋”符合。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Julieprefersacoolplacetostayawayfromthehotweatherinsummer.”可知Julie喜歡涼爽的地方以避開夏天的炎熱天氣，選項(xiàng)F“承德（河北）夏天是游覽承德避暑山莊的熱門季節(jié)。在這里，旅行者可以躲避炎熱的天氣?；▓@里的溫度比室外溫度低4°C左右”符合。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Emil,amusicteacher,hopestolearnaboutthehistoryofpiano”可知Emil，一位音樂老師，希望了解鋼琴的歷史，選項(xiàng)A“廈門（福建）鼓浪嶼很受游客歡迎。它以其自然美景和鋼琴博物館等有趣的博物館而聞名”符合。故選A。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.the2.so3.thought4.him5.totake6.for7.talked8.days9.well10.stays【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了安娜的貓生病了，作者建議她帶貓去看動物醫(yī)生的故事。【1題詳解】句意：有一天，那只貓不吃東西，一整天都在睡覺。根據(jù)上文“MyfriendAnnahasacat.”可知此處應(yīng)用定冠詞the特指上文提到的那只貓。故填the?！?題詳解】句意：她很擔(dān)心它，因此她來找我?guī)兔??？崭袂昂髢删浯嬖谶壿嬌系囊蚬P(guān)系，前為因，后為果，因此應(yīng)用表示因果關(guān)系的并列連詞so來連接。故填so?！?題詳解】句意：但安娜認(rèn)為她無能為力。根據(jù)“therewas”可知句子應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)，動詞think的過去式為thought。故填thought。【4題詳解】句意：我再次說道：“打電話給動物醫(yī)生，跟他說。”to為介詞，后接人稱代詞he的賓格him作賓語。故填him?！?題詳解】句意：他可能會讓我?guī)业呢埲タ瘁t(yī)生，我知道情況并沒有那么糟。根據(jù)“askme”可知此處應(yīng)用動詞短語asksbtodosth表示“讓某人做某事”，動詞take的不定式為totake。故填totake。【6題詳解】句意：但你這樣做只是為了你，而不是為了你的貓。根據(jù)“butnotforyourcat”可知此處應(yīng)用介詞for表示“為了”。故填for?！?題詳解】句意：她和醫(yī)生談過，很快就發(fā)現(xiàn)了問題。根據(jù)“found”可知句子應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)，動詞talk的過去式為talked。故填talked?！?題詳解】句意：過了三天，事情有所變化?；鶖?shù)詞three后加復(fù)數(shù)名詞，day的復(fù)數(shù)形式為days。故填days?！?題詳解】句意：她的貓又恢復(fù)了健康，可以吃得很好。eat為動詞，因此應(yīng)用good的副詞well修飾動詞eat。故填well?！?0題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在，安娜和她的貓待在一起，享受每一天的美好時(shí)光！根據(jù)“Now”和“everyday”可知句子應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語Anna為第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語應(yīng)用動詞stay的三單形式stays。故填stays。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.C3.C4.A5.D6.B7.C8.B9.D10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者因?yàn)閷π切歉信d趣使得自己決定成為一名天文學(xué)家的故事?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我仰望黑暗、清澈的天空中閃爍的星星時(shí)，我突然覺得離它們更近了。bright明亮的；dark黑暗的；blue藍(lán)色的；cloudy多云的。根據(jù)“IstillrememberthebeautifulnightwhenIwasonlynine.”可知晚上的天空是黑暗的，故選B。【2題詳解】句意：為什么有些星星離我們這么近，而另一些卻很遠(yuǎn)？small小的；beautiful美麗的；close接近的；quiet安靜的。根據(jù)“whileothersarefaraway”可知“遠(yuǎn)”的反義詞是“近”。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我不停地問爺爺關(guān)于這些神奇星星問題。nights晚上；names名詞；stars星星；books書。根據(jù)“Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutstars,”可知是問關(guān)于星星的問題，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：如果你想更多地了解星星，你應(yīng)該從書本上學(xué)習(xí)。learnfrom學(xué)習(xí)；askfor尋求；putaway收起來放好；connectto連接到。根據(jù)下文“Fromthenon,Ibegantoreadbooksandmagazinesonstars”可知是指從書上學(xué)習(xí)來了解星星，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：在閱讀過程中，我對星星的興趣與日俱增，于是我決定成為一名天文學(xué)家。disappeared消失；returned歸還；changed改變；grew增長。根據(jù)“Idecidedtobeanastronomer(天文學(xué)家).”可說明作者對星星的興趣與日俱增。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：但我發(fā)現(xiàn)很難計(jì)算星星之間的距離。easy容易的；difficult困難的；interesting有趣的；useful有用的。根據(jù)下文“Agoodastronomerisnever...ofdifficulties”可知作者在計(jì)算星星之間的距離上遇到了困難，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：一個(gè)好的天文學(xué)家是不怕困難的。proud自豪的；loud大聲的；afraid害怕的；careful認(rèn)真的。根據(jù)“Mathsisveryimportantinastronomy.Agoodastronomerisnever...ofdifficulties”可知一個(gè)好的天文學(xué)家是不怕困難的。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我耐心地研究這些書，慢慢地發(fā)現(xiàn)，計(jì)算可以是有趣的。naturally自然地；patiently有耐心地；strictly嚴(yán)格地；carelessly粗心地。根據(jù)“andslowlyfoundthatcalculationscanbeinteresting.”可知作者應(yīng)該是耐心地研究這些書，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在，我興奮地站在第六屆國際天文學(xué)奧林匹克競賽頒獎典禮的舞臺上，我的名字被念出來，job工作；number數(shù)字；country國家；name名字。根據(jù)下文“LiZeng,thefirstprizewinner.”可知作者的名字被念出來，故選D。【10題詳解】句意：從愛好到事業(yè)，有許多困難等著我，但我不怕……h(huán)obby愛好；game游戲；exam考試；study書房。根據(jù)“Iknowthisisjustasmallsteptobecomeagoodastronomer.”結(jié)合文章一開始介紹作者對星星很感興趣可知，此處應(yīng)用hobby符合語境，故選A。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.A2.C3.D4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了美國一所學(xué)校里的“智能實(shí)驗(yàn)室”，可以幫助學(xué)生們緩解焦慮和社交壓力，進(jìn)而更多地關(guān)注學(xué)業(yè)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“heneedshelpbecausehecan’tlistentotheteacherscarefullyinclass”可知，他需要幫助，因?yàn)樗谡n堂上不能認(rèn)真聽老師講課。所以選項(xiàng)A“他擔(dān)心他在課堂上的學(xué)習(xí)”講述的是JacksonTurnbull的問題。故選A?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段“Everythingaroundourkidswillimpactthem,sosometimestheymayfeelgood,butsometimestheymayfeelnotsogood”可知，我們孩子周圍的一切都會……他們，有時(shí)候他們可能感覺很好，有時(shí)候覺得不太好，推測孩子們的感覺受到了周圍事物的“影響”。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“theycantalktofriendsorteachers,draw,listentomusicandplaygames”可知他們可以和老師朋友聊天、畫畫、聽音樂、玩游戲。選項(xiàng)D“大聲唱歌”原文未提及。故選D。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“AndinourSMARTlab,thesestudentscanfindatimetotakeabreak,relaxorhavefun.”可知，在實(shí)驗(yàn)室里學(xué)生們可以抽時(shí)間休息、放松或享受樂趣。選項(xiàng)C“學(xué)校給了學(xué)生們一個(gè)放松的地方”符合原文表述。故選C?！?題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)最后一段“Thisyear,thelabhelps383studentsattheschooloutofits1,000students...speaktoyourself.”可知以及整段內(nèi)容本段主要是告訴讀者智能實(shí)驗(yàn)室越來越受歡迎的事。故選B。15、1.G2.F3.E4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了五個(gè)人的信息及七本書，要求為這五個(gè)人選擇合適的書籍?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Asaspacefan,IhopetovisitMarsinthenearfuture.”可知亨利向往太空，G項(xiàng)“這些彩色頁面將用大衛(wèi)·阿吉拉爾的彩色圖片和簡單的文字向幼兒介紹太空的奇觀。它非常適合初學(xué)者或大聲朗讀。”與之相匹配。故選G?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ilikeanimals.Ioftengotothezoowithmyparents.Elephantsaremyfavouriteanimals.Theyareverycute.”可知李紅喜歡動物，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)“青蛙和狐貍，老虎和鯊魚——這本書都有！它有500個(gè)驚人的動物事實(shí)和全彩圖片在每一頁。這對于任何喜愛動物的男孩或者女孩都是完美的！”與之相匹配。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwanttosellapplesonlineinordertomakemoneyformyfamily.”可知蔡寧想要在網(wǎng)上賣蘋果，E項(xiàng)“在過去的十年里，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使我們的生活變得更加容易。網(wǎng)上購物變得越來越流行。如何在網(wǎng)上銷售產(chǎn)品？閱讀和學(xué)習(xí)一些營銷技巧”與之相匹配。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“WealllikeChinesefood.MymotherlikescookingChinesefoodathome.”可知大衛(wèi)喜歡中國食物，他媽媽喜歡在家做中國菜，D項(xiàng)“作為一個(gè)中國美食的忠實(shí)粉絲，你不能錯(cuò)過這本書。它向你展示了中國家庭烹飪的140種不同的食物，從北京烤鴨和火鍋到五顏六色的樹上螞蟻?！迸c之相匹配。故選D。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“I’mgoingtostaywithafamilyinParis.”可知洪亮要去巴黎，A項(xiàng)“計(jì)劃去歐洲旅行？把這本書帶走。它告訴我們歐洲每個(gè)城市的旅游信息。它也有溫馨的旅行提示，幫助你輕松游覽歐洲。”與之相匹配。故選A。16、1.D2.B3.A4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了中國著名詩人余光中的生平和代表作《鄉(xiāng)愁》?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hewasapoetknownforthehomesicknessinhispoems.”可知，他作為一名詩人而出名。故選D。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Bornin1928inNanjing,Jiangsu”及“In1950,YuandhisfamilymovedtoTaiwanfromHongkong.”可知，余在22歲時(shí)移居臺灣。故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Helivedandworkedthereuntilhedied.”可知，余的余生在臺灣度過。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Nostalgia（《鄉(xiāng)愁》）isoneofYu’smostfamouspoems.Inthepoem,heshowshishomesicknessforthemotherlandwhenhewasinTaiwan.”可知，《鄉(xiāng)愁》表達(dá)了他對祖國的思念之情。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThereasonwhyIkeepwritingtilltodaycomesdowntomygreatlovefortheChineselanguage”可知，是因?yàn)樗麩釔蹪h語。故選B。六、完成句子（10分）17、entered【解析】【詳解】句意：那人敲了敲門，然后進(jìn)了房間。分析句子可知，本句是and連接的并列句，前后句子時(shí)態(tài)一致，結(jié)合“knocked”，句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，此空應(yīng)用enter的過去式。故填entered。18、delicious【解析】【詳解】句意：吃一些美味的東西可以讓我快樂。表達(dá)“美味的”用形容詞delicious，something是復(fù)合不定代詞，不定代詞被形容詞修飾時(shí)，形容詞放在不定代詞后面。somethingdelicious意為“一些美味的東西”。故填delicious。19、experiences【解析】【詳解】句意：我們都喜歡聽他在叢林中旅行的經(jīng)歷。experience“經(jīng)歷”，可數(shù)名詞，用復(fù)數(shù)形式表泛指。故填experiences。20、Itissinginghappily【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)提示可知，本句是陳述句，分析所給單詞，it作主語，issinging作謂語，happily作狀語。故填I(lǐng)tissinginghappily“它在快樂地歌唱”。21、windy【解析】【詳解】句意：今天是多風(fēng)的，我們可以出去放風(fēng)箏。wind意為“風(fēng)”，其形容詞為windy。空前面是系動詞is，后應(yīng)接形容詞windy作表語，表示“多風(fēng)的”。故填windy。七、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）22、1.(m)iss2.(w)hy3.(f)uture4.(p)ractise##(p)ractice5.(s)ure6.(s)ick##(s)ave7.(d)ecide【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是Andy和Jill談?wù)撐磥淼墓ぷ鞯膶υ??！?題詳解】根據(jù)“manysurprisingnewideas.”可知如果不讀書，可能會錯(cuò)過很多東西，miss表示“錯(cuò)過”，will后接動詞原形。故填(m)iss?！?題詳解】此空是賓語從句的連接詞，根據(jù)“Atthesametime,Icanlearnhowtowritethroughreading.”可知Andy知道Jiff擅長寫作的原因了，用why引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故填(w)hy?！?題詳解】根據(jù)