Unit4StageandScreenUsinglanguage語法導(dǎo)學(xué)案高中英語

現(xiàn)在分詞作定語aninterestingbookanexcitingexperienceamissingchildapromisingyoungmanamovingstoryThemansittingatthebackisMr.Smith.Thosepeoplewishingtojointhisclubshouldsignhere.注意：單個的現(xiàn)在分詞作定語往往放在被修飾詞的前面，現(xiàn)在分詞短語作定語往往放在被修飾詞的后面。作表語Thereportisveryencouraging.Thebookisratherboring.Theresultofthegamewasdisappointing.作補足語Ifindthismovieveryinteresting.Weallthinkthespeechveryinspiring.Theboyisfoundveryannoying.Iseehimpassingbyabank.Ismeltsomethingburning.Don’tkeepthechildrenworkingontheirlessonsallday.Shenoticedhimcarryingabag.Hewasseenworkinginthegarden.作狀語作時間狀語Hearingthenews,theyalljumpedforjoy.Whenreadingthenewspaper,Iheardthedoorbellring.Havingfinishedhisspeech,heansweredourquestions.注意：現(xiàn)在分詞的一般式作時間狀語，往往表示動作與謂語動詞同時或幾乎同時發(fā)生?，F(xiàn)在分詞的完成式作時間狀語，往往表示動作先于謂語動詞發(fā)生。作原因狀語Livingfarfromtheschool,Ihavetogetupearlyeverymorning.Notknowingheraddressorphonenumber,wecouldn’tgetintouchwithher.作結(jié)果狀語Thefirelastedawholenight,causinggreatdamage.Shefelloffthebike,breakingherleftleg.Ithasn’trainedforamonth,makingthecropshardtogrow.注意：現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語表示順其自然的結(jié)果。作伴隨或方式狀語Followinghim,westartedtoclimb.Theboyranaway,shoutingloudly.Shecameridingabrandnewbike.PracticeTonylentmethemoney,_______________(hope)thatI’ddoasmuchforhim.______________(stand)inalongqueue,wewaitedforthestoretoopentobuyanewiPad.ChinarecentlytighteneditswaterscontrolsneartheHuangyanIslandtopreventChinesefishingboatsfrom_____________________(attack)intheSouthChinaSea.Theoldcoupleoftentakeawalkaftersupperintheparkwiththeirpetdog_________________(follow)them.Ilookforwardto__________________(spend)moretimewithmyfamily.Thelittlebirdwasluckythatitmissed___________________(catch).Theexpertsallagreethatthepresenteconomicsituationis________________(encourage).Withthecar_________________(break)downhalfwayontheroad,wehadgreatdifficultywalkinghomeinthesnow.Themanagerfoundherfriends__________________(laugh)whenshecamein,butshedidn’tknowwhy.Hewasfoundlyingthere,_________________(read)thenewspaperallthemorning.Myhomework______________________(do),Ihadmorefreetimeofmyown.___________________(stand)onthebuilding,youwillhaveabetterviewofthecity.Not_________________(know)muchEnglish,I’mafraidIcan’texpressmyselfclearly.Whoseisthepackage____________________(weigh)?Theweather__________________(be)toohot,wehadtostayindoors.Weareproudof______________(be)Chinese.Hesuggested__________________(visit)thepalacefirst.Ayoungwoman_________________(wear)bluejeansstoodatthewindowofanexpensiveshop.Theassistant___________________(serve)herdidnotlikethewayshewasdressed._______________(decide)topunishtheassistantthenextday,shereturnedtotheshopthefollowingmorningdressedinafurcoat,withahandbaginherhand.____________________(see)quiteafewproductionsofHamletandreadtheplaymanytimes,Iwasfullofconfidence.____________________(date)backtothe18thcentury,PekingOperahasovertwohundredyearsofhistory.______________________(see)themaincharacterseonstage,Iwassurprised.___________________(use)suchtechniques,theoperahadtransformedasmallstageintothewholeuniverse.Inlessthan18months,therewereover200000people________________(read)myblog.Ihavebeenphotographingacrocodile________________(swim)closetoourboat.Overtime,thiscouldmakeheradangertopeople________________(live)inthearea.Jawswasagreatsuccess,_______________(attract)hugeaudiencesand_________________(win)manyawards.Benchleysawsharks____________________(kill)andthiscausedadeepchangeinhim.It’sworth__________________(check)monideasandopinionstoseewhatisreallygreen.答案hoping2.Standing3.beingattacked4.following5.spending6.beingcaught7.encouraging8.breaking9.laughing10.reading11.havingbeendone12.Standing13.knowing14