基礎(chǔ)模塊3 Unit7 Natural Disasters單元卷-2025年中職高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)講練測(cè)（高教版2023修訂版·全國(guó)用）

02基礎(chǔ)模塊三單元卷-2025年中職高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)講練測(cè)（高教版2023修訂版·全國(guó)通用）Unit7NaturalDisasters單元練習(xí)一課文填空一、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示補(bǔ)全對(duì)話中的句子1.I(以為)youweregoingtoThailandthismorning.2.Myflightisdelayed(由于)thefloods.3.Otherpublictransportationsliketrainsandshipshavealsobeen(取消)or(延誤).4.Itseemstherehavebeenmorefloodstheseyears(比以前).5.Thesenaturaldisastershave(造成巨大損失)ourlife.6.someofthemarecausedby(人類活動(dòng)).7.We’veburnedtoomuchcoalandoilandbadly(污染環(huán)境).8.(幸運(yùn)的是)thatpeoplehavedecidedtomakeachange.9.It’s(我們應(yīng)該做的)rightnow.10.Themostimportantthingis(我們?nèi)绾巫尭嗟娜思尤胛覀?.11.I(同意)you.12.Ifmorepeopleworktogether,it’llbepossibleforusto(保護(hù))ourearthandmakeitasafeandlovelyplaceto(居住).二、用括號(hào)中單詞的恰當(dāng)形式補(bǔ)全課文NaturalDisastersandHumanActivitiesTherearemoreandmore1.(discuss)onnaturaldisastersinrecentyears.Itisknownthatsandstormsarecaused2.(natural)bystrongwinds3.(blow)overloosesoilorsand.Halfacenturyago,sandstorms4.(happen)everysevenoreightyears;nowthey5.(come)almostonceayear.Experts6.(tie)theproblemtotherapidurbandevelopment,and7.(cut)downtreesisanotherreasonwhichislargelyduetohumanactivities.Somepeopledonot8.(pay)enoughattentiontosmog,andtheydon’tknowitispartly9.(caused)bythegasesfromheavyindustryandvehicles.Theseharmfulgasesalsoleadtoacidrain,thoughaverysmallpartofacidrain10.(come)fromvolcanoesorwildfires.Whenthesegases11.(enter)theair,theyalso12.(leadto)globalwarming.Todayweare13.(grow)toofasttoremembertheimportanceofsustainabledevelopmentforbothnatureandourhumanworld.Manyofthenaturaldisastersareduetotheenvironmentaldamagescausedbyhumanactivities.Itisluckythathumanshave14.(realized)theimportanceofsustainabledevelopmentaswellastheenvironmentalprotection,andthingsaregettingbetter.Weare15.(promote)theuseofgreenenergy,plantingmoretreesandtryingtostopglobalwarming.Peopleareadvisedto16.(use)electriccarsandpublictransportation.Itisdefinitelynotinourhandsto17.(prevent)allthedisasters.Butstill,weshould18.(make)somechangestotheenvironment,andthenumberofsuchdisastersissureto19.(reduce).三、用適合的介詞補(bǔ)全課文Globalconcern1.naturaldisastersisprobablyatanall-timehigh.Countriesaroundtheworldhaverealizedtheimportance2changefroma

fossilfuel-driven(化石燃料驅(qū)動(dòng)的

)

economytoaSustainableandgreenone.Oneareathatneedstochangeistransportation.Theroadtransportmodelisalsobecomingaseriousproblem:privatecarspoweredbypetrollead3.airpollution,trafficjamandnoise.Agrowingnumber4.countrieshavesettargetsforelectricvehiclesales.TheUKandFrancewantallnewcarstobeelectricandproducezero

emissions

(排放

)by2040.Twocountriesareleadingthewaywhenitcomestoelectriccarsand

hybrids(

混合動(dòng)力汽車).OneisNorway,wheremorethanhalf5.thenewcarssoldfallintothesecategories.TheotherisChina,whichleadstheworld6.electricvehiclesalesandwhosemarketkeepsgrowing.ElectricPlanesItisnotonlyvehiclesthataregoingelectric.Norwayplanstouseelectricplanesforallshortflightsof1.5hoursorless.Avinor,thepublicoperatorofNorwegianairports,isplanningtotestanelectric-poweredplane7.2025.Airbus,RollsRoyceandSiemensareworkingtogethertodevelopahybridmodelwhichmaymakeitsfirstflightsoon.Thesedevelopmentswillreducegreenhousegasemissionsandalsoreducenoiselevels8..half.四、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式補(bǔ)全句子。pollutecanceldelaycausefrequentduetopromoteprevent1)Themeetinghasbeenduetosomereasons.2)Plasticbagswillourenvironment,soweshouldpreventpeoplefromusingit.3)Duetothewrongaddress,yourorderhasbeen.4)Theairpollutionisbyheavyindustriesandtransportations.5)Howwillyouthesalesofthenewproducts.6)Thedoctorhispatientfromgoinghomeyesterday.7)Iknowhim,butwedon’tseeeachother.8)Hehasworkedinthiscompanyfortenyears,it’stimeforhimtoget.9)Theflightwasdelayedbadweather.10)We’renotresponsibleforthedamagebydelivery.Unit7NaturalDisasters單元練習(xí)二名詞性從句練習(xí)一、名詞性從句強(qiáng)化練習(xí)習(xí)題1. IwastoldtomeetMr.Whiteattheairport.ButIdon'tknow

hewillarrive. A.whenB.howC.whereD.why2. ---IreallyhopetogetintouchwithTony. ---Sorry,Idon'tknow

. A.whyhelovesChinaB.howhereturnedtoCanada C.whathisphonenumberisD.wherehestudiedChinese3. ---Doyouknow

thegirlinblueis? ---I'mnotsure.Maybeateacher. A.whoseB.howC.whatD.which4. Youcan'timagine

whenthepoorpupilsreceivedthesenicepresentsonChildren'sDay. A.howtheywereexcitedB.howexcitedtheywere C.howexcitedweretheyD.theywerehowexcited5. ---Mum,canwegototheartmuseumtomorrow? ---Sure.Butfirstweshouldfindout

. A.whatcanwedoB.wherewecango C.howcanwegothereD.ifitwillbeopen6. ---Doyouknow

themanwithsunglassesis? ---I'mnotsure.Maybeareporter. A.whoB.whatC.where D.how7. TheteachertoldusyesterdaythatDecember25

ChristmasDay. A.isB.wasC.hasbeen D.willbe8. WhenIgrowup,I'mgoingtodo

Iwanttodo. A.whatB.howC.why D.which9. ---Simon.Ihearyouaregoingabroadforfurtherstudy.Haveyoudecided

? ---NextSeptember. A.whengoing B.whentogo C.howgoing D.howtogo10. IwastoldtomeetMr.Greenattheairport.ButIdon'tknow

hewillarrive. A.whereB.whyC.how D.when11. ---Idon'tknow

todonext? ---It'seasy.Presstheredbuttonin2minutes. A.whatB.howC.where D.when12. Couldyoupleasetellme

agreatactress? A.howZhaoWeihasbecomeB.howdidZhaoWeibecome C.howbecameZhaoWeiD.howdoesZhaoWeibecame13. WearegladtohearthattheGreens

toanewflatnextweek. A.moved B.moved C.willmove D.havemoved14. Thomaswantstoknow

Ninalives. A.where B.who C.what D.if15. Theywonderediftheirteacher

themanotherstorythenextweek. A.wouldtell B.hadtold C.willtell D.told16. Amoment,please.I'mcheckingifMrSmith

freetomorrow. A.is B.being C.tobe D.willbe17. ---Doyouknow

Amycametoschoolthismorning? ---Herbikewasbroken,soshehadtowalk. A.why B.how C.when D.where18. Boysandgirls,attention,please.Nowletmetellyou

totheBirdIsland. A.howtoget B.whattoget C.whomtoget D.wheretoget19. Wecan'tworkoutthephysicsproblem.Canyoutellus

? A.howtodoB.whattodoitC.howtodoitD.whatshouldtodo20. Ireallywanttoknow

. A.whatiswrongwithmybrotherB.howwillhegotoBeijingtomorrow C.ifhadheboughtthatcarD.wheredidhegoyesterday二、單句改錯(cuò)（共10小題；共10分）21.Doyouknowwherewasitdiscoveredbyaccident?

22.TheysaidthattheyhavebeentoLondonbefore.

23.Heisnotsurewhatshouldhedonext.

24.Doyouknowwhatweretheydoingthistimeyesterday?

25.Iaskedhimwhattheyaretalkingabout.

26.HesaidheisgoingtoShanghaithenextday.

27.Couldyoutellmehowmuchdidhepayforthenewjeans?

28.IcannottellyouhowhappyamI.

29.Doyouknowwho'sEnglishisthebestinyourclass?

30.Sheaskedifhehadmetthatmanattheshopornot.

Unit7NaturalDisasters單元練習(xí)三綜合練習(xí)一、單詞拼寫1.Marysaidshe

(更喜歡)readingabooktowatchingTV.2.Nobodyknewwhat

(發(fā)生)tothemlater.3.I'mnotsure

(是否)hewillcomeornottomorrow.4.Therobotcando

(無(wú)論什么)itisaskedto.5.Idon'tcare

(是否)Icangetthefreeticketornot.6.Ms.Wangtoldherstudentsthatthesun

(升起)intheeast.7.Theoldwomansaidthatherhusband

(死了)tenyearsago.8.Jimsaidthathe

(想念)hisclassmatesverymuch.9.Hesaidthey

(進(jìn)入)thestoretolookforsomeclothes.10.Thedoctorsaidthatanunhealthydiet

(導(dǎo)致)tohisillness.二、用動(dòng)詞的恰當(dāng)形式填空1.Heisalwaysencouragingus_____(speak)Englishinclass.2.Let’s_____(go)tothepark,shallwe?3.I_____ever_____(speak)toaforeigner.4.Hisgrandpaoften______(tell)himstorieswhenhewasachild.5.Hergrandmahas______(die)fortwoyears.6.Therearesomeboys_____(swim)intheriver.7.He______(tell)todoitatonce.8.Basketballisagamethatis______(play)indoorsandoutdoors.9.Thegirlistooweak_____(carry)thebox.10.WhenIheardthefunnystory,Ican’thelp______(laugh).11.Besure______(notmake)mistakeinthisexam.12.Iamlookingforwardto_____(see)you.13.Hewasthinkingabout_____(go)toLondonorNewYork.14.Hetoldmehe______(call)methenextday.15.Hehadadifficulttime_____(write)theletter.16.Thecoatissodirty,soitneeded______(wash).17.Dadputonhiscoatandthen_____(go)out.18.IfI_____(be)busytomorrow,Iwon’tgototheparty.19.Whatifhe______(come)back?20.Heislisteningtothemusic_____(call)Takemetoyourheart.三、情景交際練習(xí)A:Hey,Jack.1Howareyougoingtospendtheholiday?B:I'mstayingherebutIwillsendsomegiftstomyparentsinAmerica.2A:Sure,there'sTanMuJiang.Itproduceswoodencombsforallages.B:Soundsgreat.3A:ThenearestoneisatWangdaSquare.YoucantakeLine3andgetoffatNanpingStation.B:Gotit.Thankyousomuch.A:4Wehavehotpotpackedinbags.It'sveryconvenient.B:Oh,Idon'tthinktheycanstandsuchspicyfood.Ittookmealongtimetogetusedtoit.A:Speakingofhotpot,howabouthavingsometonight?B:5Let'sgo.A.ArethereanyChongqingbrandproducts?B.IwonderwhereIcanbuythem.C.I'msorrytohearthatyouareleaving.D.That'sagoodidea.E.ThanksgivingDayiscoming.F.Bytheway,whydon'tyousendthemsomehotpot?G.I'dloveto,butIdon'tfeelwell.四、完型填空練習(xí)NeartheNorthPolethere1onlytwoseasons:winterandsummer.Inwinter,nightsarelong.Formorethantwomonthsyoucan't2thesun,evenatnoon.Insummer,daysarelong.Formorethantwomonthsthesunnever3andthereisnonightatall.ThetemperatureisverylowneartheNorthPole.EveninsummerthetemperatureisbelowO℃.4peopletherewearwarmclothesallyearround.They5theirclothingfromtheskinsofanimals.Fromtheskinsthey6makecoats,hatsandevenboots.Inthecoldclimate,plantscannot7.Sothepeoplehavetobuildtheirhouseswithskins,stonesorsnow.Whentheygoouttohunt8,theyliveintentsofskins.Whentheymove,they9theirtentswiththem.Sometimes,theybuildhousesofsnow.Nowdon'tthinkthatthesehousesmustbecold.10fact,theyareverywarmandsafe.ThelifeneartheNorthPoleisveryinteresting.1.A.isB.areC.wasD.were2.A.watchB.lookC.lookatD.see3.A.setsB.risesC.raisesD.appears4.A.AndB.ButC.OrD.So5.A.takeB.getC.keepD.make6.A.alsoB.tooC.eitherD.aswell7.A.liveB.dieC.growD.disappear8.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing9.A.bringB.takeC.fetchD.carry10.A.OnB.AtC.ByD.InUnit7NaturalDisasters單元練習(xí)英漢互譯練習(xí)一、補(bǔ)全句子1.Wehavenotenoughfoodtoeatbecauseofthe（干旱）.2.Theshortageofwaterhasbecomea（全球的）problem.3.Inthenextfewdaystherewillbea（沙塵暴）.4.Fertile（土壤）yieldsgoodcrops.5.（穩(wěn)定的）developmentisthecommontargetofhumanbeings.6.Thematchhadtobe（取消）duetothebadweather.7.Thetownwasdestroyedbythe（洪水）afterthestorm.8.Busesrun（頻繁地）fromthecitytotheairport.9.Ourstoreneversellsbookswhich（污染）themind.10.Scientistsaretryingtofindwaysto（阻止）disease.11.Allthestudentsthatworkhardcan（確定地）passtheexam.12.Politicsisagoodtopicfor（討論）.13.We'llsettletheproblemby（力量）ifnecessary.14.Shewore（寬松的）garmentsinthesummer.15.NowIwillstepforwardto（認(rèn)識(shí)到）thiswish.16.Then,when1cameback,astrongwarmwindbeganto（吹）.17.Weaimtomaintainhigh(水平)ofcustomercare.18.Therearevarious（治療）availableforthiscondition.19．他建議對(duì)計(jì)劃做一些修改。Heproposedintheplan.20．我想多穿件衣服，以防受涼。Iwanttoputonmoreclothestomyselfcold.21．過(guò)量的工作和過(guò)少的休息會(huì)引起疾病。Toomuchworkandtoolittlerestoftenillness.22．他的新唱片太商業(yè)化。Hisnewrecordiscommercial.二、英漢互譯1.大雪阻止了我們出去運(yùn)動(dòng)。2.Thebossforcehisemployeestoworkovertime.3.Ifthepriceisreduced,oryougetadiscount,youwillpayless.4.他不僅種蔬菜，還種花。5.Thisproblemistoohardforachildtounderstand.6.他們決定推遲會(huì)議。7.Istheriverdeepenoughtoswiminit?8.Duetothewrongaddress,yourorderhasbeencancelled.9.Themostimporantthingishowwecanhavemorepeoplejoinus.參考答案Unit7NaturalDisasters單元練習(xí)一課文填空一、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示補(bǔ)全對(duì)話中的句子1.thought2.dueto3.canceled，delayed4.thanbefore5.causedgreatdamageto6.humanactivities7.pollutedtheenvironment8.It’slucky9.whatweshoulddo10.howWecanhavemorepeoplejoinus11.agreewith12.protect，livein二、用括號(hào)中單詞的恰當(dāng)形式補(bǔ)全課文1.discussions2.naturally3.blowing4.happened5.come6.tie7.cutting8.pay9.caused10.comes11.enter