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Module3SportandhealthUnit6Caringforyourhealth第1課時(shí)Reading(1)?

?一、

根據(jù)句意及漢語或首字母提示完成句子。1.Iusedtohave

quarrels

?(爭吵)overgradeswithmyparents,butnowwegetalongwellwitheachother.2.Thereisgoingtobea

concert

?(音樂會(huì))thisevening.3.Hannaywasworriedbecausesome

enemies

?(敵人)werefollowinghim.4.Shehasmadeita

regular

?(有規(guī)律的)habittogoforamorningjogbeforework.5.Volunteerscouldvisitthesickkidsinthehospitalto

cheer

?(鼓舞)themup.quarrels

concert

enemies

regular

cheer

一二三四五8.Icouldn’tdecide

whether

?togotothepartyornot.6.Childrenunder6shouldn’tgooutalone.Thereisa

risk

?ofbeinglost.7.—Keep

silent

?!Youareinthelibrary.—I’msorry,madam.risk

silent

whether

一二三四五二、

用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Doingsomeexerciseeverydayisgoodforyour

health

?(healthy).2.Idon’tknowhowtoleada

balanced

?(balance)life.3.Somestudentsfocustoomuchon

studying

?(study)allthesubjects.4.Workhard,andyouwillhavea

successful

?(success)future.5.Mysistertookup

skating

?(skate)attheageofthree.6.Shehasbeenpractisingher

musical

?(music)skillsforyearsandnowplaysinalocalband.health

balanced

studying

successful

skating

musical

一二三四五三、

根據(jù)所給漢語意思,用單詞或短語完成下列英文句子。1.學(xué)外語時(shí)要提防發(fā)音錯(cuò)誤。

Guard

?againstmispronunciationwhenyoulearnaforeignlanguage.2.一種效應(yīng)往往會(huì)抵消另一種。Oneeffecttendsto

cancelouttheotherone

?.3.你給我打電話時(shí)我正忙著做我的家庭作業(yè)。Iwas

busywith/doing

?myhomeworkwhenyoucalledme.4.每個(gè)人應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)把壓力拋在后面。Everyoneshouldlearnto

leavestressbehind

?.5.杰里學(xué)習(xí)許多語言只是為了娛樂。Jerrystudiedmanylanguagessimply

forpleasure/fun

?.Guard

cancelouttheotherone

busywith/doing

leavestressbehind

forpleasure/fun

一二三四五?

?四、

閱讀理解。It’shardtoturndownjunkfood.However,eatingtoomuchisbadforyourbody,especiallyifyou’rebetweentheagesof10and19.“Junkfoodshapesteenagebrainsinwaysthatmaketheirabilitytothink,learnandrememberweaker.Itcanalsomakeithardertocontrolbadbehaviours.Itmayevenincreaseateen’sriskofmental(精神上的)problems,”saidAmyReichelt,ascientist.Reicheltandtwootherresearchersreviewedmorethan100studiesabouthowpoorfoodchoicescanmakeabigdifferencetoteenagebrains.Theyfoundteenagersaremoresensitive(敏感的)thananyotheragegrouptofoodwithalotoffatandsugar,astheirbrainsarenotyetfullyformed.一二三四五Teenagebrainsarestilldevelopingtheabilitytonoticerisksandcontrolactions.Theprefrontalcortex(前額皮質(zhì))isthepartofthebrainwhichtellsusweshouldn’teatchipsallthetimeandhelpsuscontrolourselves.However,thispartdoesn’tfullydevelopuntilweareinourearly20s.Atthesametime,teenbrainsgetmoreexcitedfromprizes.Thepartsofthebrainthatmakeusfeelgoodwhenwedosomethinghappy—likeeatingtastyfood—arefullydevelopedbytheteenyears.Asaresult,theteenbrainhastwohitsagainstitwhenitcomestorefusingjunkfood.Reicheltandherteamdidanexperimentusingmicewhosebrainsdevelopmuchlikeourown.Theydiscoveredthat“teenage”micethathavehigh-fatfoodperformworseonmemoryteststhanthoseeatingnormalfood.So,what’sthebestwaytosaynotojunkfood?Theanswerisexercise.Whenweexercise,thebrainbecomeslesssensitivetofood.Besidesthis,italsohelpsourbrainsgrowandbecomebetterabletomakewisedecisions.一二三四五(

D

)1.Whyisithardforyoungpeopletoturndownjunkfoodaccordingtothestudy?A.Becausetheirbrainsarefullydeveloped.B.Becausetheyneedenergyfortheirdevelopment.C.Becausetheyhavealowlevelofexcitementintheirbrains.D.Becausetheyaremoresensitivetothejoythatjunkfoodoffers.(

B

)2.Whatmightthestudyonmiceshow?A.Wegetmoreexcitedwhileeatingjunkfood.B.High-fatfoodcouldharmourabilitytodealwithinformation.C.Humanbrainsdevelopataslowerspeedthanthebrainsofmice.D.High-fatfoodcouldmakemicebehavebetteratperformingarts.DB一二三四五(

D

)3.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthetext?

(P=Paragraph)A.?

?B.?

?C.?

?D.?

?D一二三四五五、

補(bǔ)全對話。根據(jù)下面對話中的情境,在每個(gè)空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)恼Z句,使對話恢復(fù)完整。A:Ihaven’tseenyouthesedays.Whathappenedtoyou?B:Mygrandmotherwasillinhospital.A:

1.

I’msorrytohearthat

?.What’swrongwithher?B:Herleghasbeenhurtforawhile.A:

2.

Howdoesshefeelnow

??B:Alittlebetter.Shehadanoperation(手術(shù))aweekago.A:

3.

Whatdidyoudoforher

??B:Icookedmealsforher.Also,Italkedwithhertocheerherup.A:

4.

CanIvisither

??B:Yes,thanksforyourkindness.Seeyoulater.A:

5.

Seeyoulater

?.I’msorrytohearthat

Howdoesshefeelnow

Whatdidyoudoforher

CanIvisither

Seeyoulater

一二三四五Unit6Caringforyourhealth第2課時(shí)Reading(2)?

?一、

根據(jù)句意及漢語或首字母提示完成句子。1.Thenoisemadeithardformeto

focus

?(集中于)onwork.2.Everyonehasresponsibilityto

guard

?(守衛(wèi))hiscountry.3.Wewill

cancel

?thepicniconthebeachifitrainstomorrow.4.Don’t

force

?metodoanything.Iwon’tlistentoyou.focus

guard

cancel

force

一二三四五二、

用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Myfathersuffersfromhighblood

pressure

?(press).2.Shedecidedtotakeup

painting

?(paint)asanewhobby.3.Youneedhardworkandalittleluckifyouwanttoachieve

success

?(successful).4.Ascreambrokethe

silence

?(silent)ofthenight.5.Shehadmany

worries

?(worry)aboutthesafetyofherchildrenwhentheywentonatrip.6.I’msorry.Iforgot

tobring

?(bring)myhomework.pressure

painting

success

silence

worries

tobring

一二三四五三、

根據(jù)所給漢語意思,用單詞或短語完成下列英文句子。1.我現(xiàn)在正忙著做我的家庭作業(yè),隨后我將會(huì)跟你出去。Iam

busy

?doingmyhomeworknow,andlaterIwillgooutwithyou.2.不要擔(dān)心你的學(xué)業(yè),我將會(huì)幫助你。Don’t

worryabout

?yourstudies,andIwillhelpyou.3.長時(shí)間看電腦后,你應(yīng)該休息一會(huì)兒讓你的眼睛放松一下。Afterlookingatthecomputerforalongtime,youshould

takeabreak

?torelaxyoureyes.4.不要灰心,你應(yīng)當(dāng)對生活抱樂觀態(tài)度。Don’tloseheart,andyoushould

lookon

?thebrightsideoflife.5.積極思考是消除你壓力的一種方式。Thepositivethinkingisonewayto

cancelout

?yourstress.6.到目前為止,我學(xué)會(huì)了獨(dú)自處理問題。Sofar,Ihavelearnedto

dealwith

?theproblemsmyself.busy

worryabout

takeabreak

lookon

cancelout

dealwith

一二三四五?

?四、

完形填空。Sincemymothermovedtolivewithusinthecity,shehasbeenmuchheavierthanbefore.Astimewentby,herhealthgot

1

?.SoIhadtotakehertoseea

2

?.Mymotherwastoldtoloseweightbydoingexerciseeveryday.Shehadnochoicebuttofollow

3

?thedoctorsaid.ItoldherthatIwouldexercisewithhereverymorning.Onthefirstmorning,shegotupveryearly

4

?ranwithmeinourneighbourhood.Itriedtorunslowlysothatshecouldfollowme.After

5

?forsomeminutes,Itoldhertheproperwaysofexercisingandtheimportanceofeatinghealthyfood.Shelistenedtomecarefully.Itmademe

6

?thatshetoldmeeverythingverypatientlywhenIwasakid.Onthesecondmorning,Ipraisedherforkeepingrunningwithme.一二三四五Butaftertwoweeks,shewantedto

7

?runningbecauseshethoughttwo-weekexercisedidn’tworkatall.Toencourageher,Itaughtherhowtousethefacilities(設(shè)施)forexerciseinour

8

?.Shebegantoexerciseagain.Withmyhelp,it

9

?heronemonthtodevelopagoodhabitofdailyexercise.“Thankyou,mydeardaughter.Exercisebringshealthandhappinesstome.Iwill

10

?worryaboutmyhealth.”Herwordstouchedmyheartdeeply.Ifelthappytomakeabigdifferencetomymother’slife.一二三四五(

C

)1.A.better

B.stronger

C.worse

D.thinner(

D

)2.A.teacher

B.waiter

C.nurse

D.doctor(

B

)3.A.that

B.what

C.which

D.where(

A

)4.A.and

B.but

C.so

D.or(

B

)5.A.swimming

B.running

C.playing

D.eating(

D

)6.A.act

B.expect

C.forget

D.remember(

A

)7.A.giveup

B.eatup

C.setup

D.putup(

C

)8.A.school

B.hospital

C.neighbourhood

D.cinema(

C

)9.A.cost

B.spent

C.took

D.paid(

A

)10.A.never

B.ever

C.sometimes

D.alwaysCDBABDACCA一二三四五五、

(2023·西安模擬)短文填空:用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使短文完整正確。(每個(gè)單詞限用一次,每空限填一個(gè)單詞。)he

husband

worse

slow

realize

name

five

ill(adj.)tell

seeOnceuponatime,therewasacouple1.

named

?SueandJohn.Bothofthemwereartists.Inthelateautumn,Johnbecame2.

ill

?withpneumonia(肺炎).AfterthedoctorvisitedJohnseveraltimes,hetoldSue,

“Hisconditionisquite3.

bad

?.Johnseemstohavelostallwill(意志)tolive.”SuetriedherbesttomakeJohntakeaninterestinthingsaround4.

him

?.Shesang,danced,paintedhisfavouritepicturesand5.

told

?jokes,butJohndidnotrespond.named

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