江蘇省徐州市邳州市八路中學2024年英語七年級第二學期期末監(jiān)測試題含答案

江蘇省徐州市邳州市八路中學2024年英語七年級第二學期期末監(jiān)測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Onthewaybackhomefromtheparty,Helen___________foundshelostherring.A.suddenly B.quickly C.badly D.faithfully2、—Alan,what’sinyour________?—Alargebed.A.bathroom B.kitchen C.bedroom D.livingroom3、—Whenisyourmathtest?—It’s________themorningofJan.25th.A.in B.on C.at D./4、Myparents________Tibetnextmonth.A.visited B.visits C.isvisiting D.willvisit5、—Dale,________wasyourschooltriptoParkFarm?—Great!Ihadfunthere.A.how B.when C.why6、—________!Oneofthesmalleststreetsintheworldisonly49cmwide.—Really?Howamazing!Howdopeoplegothroughit?A.Soundsgreat B.Lookout C.Believeitornot D.Comeon7、Nowweareusedto________mask（口罩）whenwegoout.A.wear B.wearing C.bewearing8、Mybrotherhasahealthylivinghabit.Hestaysuplate,andheisanearlybird.A.usually B.hardly C.often D.always9、—Ican’tfindTom.Couldyoupleasetakeamessageforme?—________.A.Sure,noproblem B.You’rewelcome C.Goodluck10、PandaYaYacamebacktoitshomeinBeijingzoo________May29th.A.at B.for C.on D.to二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Therearemanyinterestingsportsinwinter,like________(skate)andicedancing.12、每天成百上千的游客來到了這個美麗的小鎮(zhèn)。________________________________________________________13、Jimmy昨天把錢用光了。Jimmyran________________________________.14、順便說一下，你的朋友杰克正在四處找你呢。Bytheway,yourfriendJackis________________foryounow.15、你應該躺下休息。You________________down________________.三、補全對話（10分）16、根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在空白處填上一個適當?shù)木渥?，使對話意思完整、通順。A:Hi,HanMeimei！____1____?B:Hi,LiuYing!Thingsaregoingverywell.OurSummerholidayiscoming.Doyouhaveanyplans?A:Yes.IplantovisitXiChuan.XiChuanisagoodplacetotravel.B:____2____?A:It’snotveryhotthere.B:Howdoyouplantogothere?A:____3____.It’sfastandenvironment-friendly(環(huán)保的).B:____4____?A:IplantovisitDangjiangGrandViewGarden，XiangyanTemple,ZazenVally,QushouTangshanWetlandParkandsoon.B:Thatsoundsgreat.____5____.A:Thankyou.B:Notatall.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、配對閱讀：左欄是五個中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日，右欄是七個節(jié)日的風俗習慣，請從右欄選出五個對應左欄節(jié)日的風俗習慣，其中有兩項是多余的。在答題卡上對應的選項涂黑。____1____Double-NinthDay____2____LanternFestival____3____Dragon-BoatFestival____4____Mid-AutumnFestival____5____SanyuesanFestivalA.Lunar(農(nóng)歷)March3isatraditionalandimportantfestivalinGuangXi.Onthatday,theZhuangpeoplewillsinganddancetogether.Theyeatcolorfulriceandredeggs.Girlscanfindhusbandsonthatday.B.LunarMay5thisatraditionalandimportantfestivalinChina.Itisalsocalled“DuanwuFestival”.Peoplewilleat“Zongzi”andracedragonboatsinmemoryof(紀念)Quyuanonthatday.C.“Qixi”isonlunarJuly7th.It’salovestoryaboutNiulangandZhinu.Soitisalsocalled“ChineseValentine’sDay”.Boyswillbuyflowersandpresentsfortheirgirlfriends.D.LunarSeptemberthe9isthetraditionalChongyangFestival.Mountainclimbingisverypopularthatday.In1989,thedaybecameafestivalfortheoldpeople.E.Itisonthe15thdayoflunarJanuary.Peoplewilleat“tangyuan”onthatday.Itmeans“tuanyuan”inChinese.Peoplecanwatchliondanceanddragonlanterndance.Guessinglanternriddles(謎語)isalsoverypopular.F.It’sonthefirstdayoflunarJanuary.Peoplewillcomehomefromalloverthecountryearly.Peoplewillwearnewclothesandhaveabigdinnerwiththeirfamilyonthatday.G.Itisonthe15thoflunarAugust.Peoplewillgettogethertowatchthefullmoonandeat“mooncakes”.Themoonthatnightisthebrightestandroundestoftheyear.18、配對閱讀。左欄是對五個人的情況介紹，右欄是七個與天氣相關的諺語及其解釋。請為每個人選擇一個最合適的諺語來描述他/她的情況。___1___Jeffisafarmer.Hewishesitwillbesnowyinwinter.Theninthenextyear,hiscrops（農(nóng)作物）canbebetterinspring.___2___Johnny’sparentswilltakehimtothepark.Theyhopeitwillbewindy,andJohnnycanflyakite.___3___Beckydoesn’tlikecoldwinter.Shelikeshotsummer.Sheenjoysice-creamathomeinhotweather.___4___Davelikesoutdooractivities,suchashiking,playingbasketballandridingbikes,sosunnydayishisfavorite.___5___Peterhasanewraincoat.Hewantstowearitandplaywaterwithhisfriendsintherain.A.Beesflyaway,windistheday.Nowbeesdonotstayathome,itiswindytoday.Itisagoodtimetoflykites.B.Fishjumpoutofthewaterandraincomes.Itisrainyintheafternoon,becausefishoftenswimoverthewater.C.Whendew（露珠）isonthegrass,rainwillnevercometopass.Althoughit’swetonthegrassandontheground,itdoesnotraintoday.D.Asnowyear,arichyear.Thecropsgrowwellinspringasitwassnowylastwinter.Farmersarehappywithit.E.Dryfog（霧）dewcloudy.Dryfogdewbringscloudyday.Peoplefeelsnolightintheday.Driversshoulddrivecarefullyontheway.F.It’srainingfire!Youcanfryeggsonthestreet.Itistoohottogooutsidetoday.Peopleenjoystayingathome.G.Nightstars,sunnyday.It’ssunnytodaybecausepeoplecouldseemanystarsintheskylastnight.Youcanjoininoutdooractivitiestoday.19、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。DearBetty,Thankyouverymuchforyoure-mail.Iknowyoulikevisitingmuseums.Thereis____1____bigandfamoussciencemuseuminourcity.Let____2____(I)tellyousomethingaboutit.There____3____(be)lotsofinterestingthings.Atthemuseum,youcanlearnalotaboutrobots.Theycan____4____(play)chesswithus.Itissocool!Iliketospendtimehereonweekends.Mysister____5____(finish)highschoollastweek.Asaspecialgift,ourparentstookustothemuseum.Today,Icomehereagain.Look!Theguide____6____(teach)visitorshowtomakeamodelrobot.Youcangettothemuseum____7____(easy).JustgodownCenterStreetandturnleft.Itisacross____8____thepark,behindthehotel.Itisopenfrom9:30a.m.to5:30p.m.everyday.Butdon’t____9____(take)photosinthemuseum.Thereisagiftshopnexttoit.Youcanbuysome_____10_____(gift)foryourparents.Ihopeyoucanhaveagoodtimehere!Yours,Joe20、Father’sDayhasaveryshorthistory.ItstartedbecausetherewasaMother’sDay,andjustbecausesomeAmericansthoughtthatifwehadaMother’sDay,weshouldalsohaveaFather’sDay.Father’sDayhasbecomeimportantinNorthAmerica.Andbusinessmenfounditwasagoodwaytogetpeopletobuyapresentfortheirfathersfromtheirshops.Bytheway,veryfewcountrieshaveaFather’sDay,thoughsomehaveChildren’sDay,oraspecialdayforboysandanotherforgirls.MoreandmorecountriesarehavingMother’sDay,somaybeFather’sDaywillbecomepopularbeforetoolong.Now,whatdopeopleinNorthAmericadoonFather’sDay?Thenewspapers,radios,andTVtellchildrenwhattheyshouldbuyFather’sDaypresentsfortheirfathers.TheyeventellawifetobuyaFather’sDaypresent—notforherfatherbutforherhusband,evenif(即使)heisnotafather.Andtheytellgrandchildrentobuy,buy,buy,andbuyaFather’sDaypresentfortheirgrandfathers.TheimportantthingtorememberaboutFather’sDayisthatAmericanchildrencanshowtheirlovetotheirfathersinamoreopenway.1.Father’sDaystartedjustbecause________.A.therewasaMother’sDay B.therewasaChildren’sDayC.businessmenwantedtogetalotofmoney D.peoplelikedtheirfatherverymuch2.Theword“special”inthesecondparagraphmeans________.A.great B.nice C.useful D.notusual3.InNorthAmerica,peoplehaveaFather’sDayto________.A.buysomepresentsonlyfortheirfathers B.helptheirfathersdosomethingC.showtheirlovefortheirfathersorhusbands D.lettheirfathershaveagoodrest4.OnFather’sDay,businessmenalwayswant________.A.peopletobuyasmanypresentsastheycanB.childrentobuypresentsonlyfortheirfathersC.womentobuypresentsonlyfortheirhusbandsD.onlymenwithchildrentohavepresents5.Weknowfromthepassagethat________.A.thewriterdoesn’tlikeFather’sDayB.manycountrieshaveaFather’sDayC.businessmencangetmoremoneyonFather’sDayD.Father’sDaywillbecomemoreimportantthanMother’sDay五、完形填空（10分）21、Tweetwasaquietlittlebird.Alldaylong,hesataloneinhistree.He____1____sang.Hejustwatchedtheworldaroundhim.Tweetwatchedfrogsand____2____swimminginthepool.Hewatchedrabbitsandmiceplayinginthewoods.Dayafterday,hesatinthesametreeandwatchedthesamethings.Oneday,therewassomething____3____.Thebabybirdsopenedtheireyestosee.IthappenedrightinTweet’stree.Fourlittlemouthswereopenwide.Theywere____4____.TweetwatchedMotherBirdflyawaytofindfoodforthem.Oneofthebabieskepttryingtofinditsmother.Itmovedawayfromtheotherbirds.Tweetgotworried____5____thebabywasgettingtotheedge(邊緣)ofthenest(鳥巢).Allatonce,thebabybird____6____!Tweetflewasfastashecouldtosavethebabybird.____7____itlandedonTweet’ssoftback.Tweetflewupandputthelittlebirdintoitsnest.Justthen,MotherBirdcamebackwithsometastybugs(蟲子)forthelittlebirds.ShethankedTweetfor____8____herbaby.Topaybackhis____9____,shegavehimthebiggestbug.Tweetsmiledandstooduptall.Afterthat,Tweetalwayssat____10____thenest.WhenMotherBirdlefttofindfood,Tweetwasnomorequiet!Hisprettysongfilledtheforest.ItletMotherBirdknowthatherbabiesweresafeintheirnest!Everyoneintheworldcandosomethingforothersandmakelifemorebeautiful.1.A.never B.often C.usually D.always2.A.cats B.parrots C.sheep D.fish3.A.boring B.new C.exciting D.old4.A.angry B.thirsty C.hungry D.full5.A.because B.before C.after D.so6.A.flew B.stood C.fell D.ran7.A.Sadly B.Luckily C.Suddenly D.Happily8.A.inviting B.stopping C.finding D.saving9.A.food B.kindness C.money D.time10.A.to B.off C.near D.from六、閱讀表達（10分）22、請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題，要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題。Schooltripsaregoodwaystomakestudentsgetinterestedinlearning.Fourstudentsarehappytoshare(分享)theirschooltripswithus.JackIspentadaywithmyteachersandclassmatesinthewoods(樹林).Welearnedsomethingusefulabouttrees,flowersandsmallanimals.Wealsolearnedhowtocookoutside.Whatanexcitingtrip!TimAtfirst,Ithoughtitwouldbeboringtovisitafarm.Butafterwearrivedatthefarm,Ifoundeverythingtherewasfun.Wefedchickensandrodehorses.Oh,Ialsoboughtsomeeggsformygrandparents.LisaItookatriptotheoldpeople’shomelastmonth.Inthemorning,wehelpedtheoldpeoplecleanthehouse.Thenwetalkedwiththemandgavemusicshowstothem.Fromthetrip,Ilearnedthatyoungpeopleshould(應該)helptheoldinlife.SusanLastweek,myteachertookustoarestaurantcalledEpcotCenter.Wevisitedthekitchenfirstandlearnedhowtocookhealthydishes.Thenweatesomenoodlesforlunch.Wearrivedthereat10:00a.m.andleftat4:00p.m.Theschooltripwasfunforme.1.WheredidJackgoonhisschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________2.WhatdidTimthinkofthefarmafterhearrivedthere?_______________________________________________________________3.WhodidTimbuyeggsfor?_______________________________________________________________4.WhatdidLisalearnfromherschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________5.HowlongdidSusanstay(待)intherestaurant?_______________________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）假如你是李華，你有一個好朋友Jack，請根據(jù)以下問題寫一篇文章向大家介紹一下你的朋友以及你們上周日所做的事情。1.Whatdoeshelooklike?2.Whatsportsdoeshelike?3.WhatdidyoudolastSunday?4.Whatcanyoulearnfromhim?要求：1.字跡工整，表達清楚，語法正確；2.要點必須包括所有相關信息，并作出適當發(fā)揮；3.信中不得出現(xiàn)考生姓名、校名等個人信息，否則不予評分；4.詞數(shù)：不少于80詞。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：在聚會回家的路上，海倫突然發(fā)現(xiàn)她的戒指丟了?？疾楦痹~辨析。suddenly突然；quickly快速地；badly差地；faithfully忠實地。根據(jù)“foundshelostherring.”可知應是在回家的路上突然發(fā)現(xiàn)戒指丟了。故選A。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——艾倫，你臥室里面有什么？——一張大床?？疾槊~辨析。bathroom浴室；kitchen廚房；bedroom臥室；livingroom客廳。由“Alargebed”可知，此處說的是臥室。故選C。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你什么時候數(shù)學考試？——1月25日上午?？疾榻樵~辨析。in其后加早中晚；on其后加星期或具體的一天的時間；at其后加點鐘；/不填。“themorningofJan.25th”是具體的時間，用介詞on。故選B。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我父母下個月將訪問西藏?？疾闀r態(tài)。根據(jù)“nextmonth”可知，時態(tài)是一般將來時，故選D。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——Dale，你去公園農(nóng)場的那趟學校旅行怎么樣？——很棒！我在那里玩得很開心?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧洹ow怎么樣；when什么時候；why為什么。根據(jù)回答“Great!”可知，此處應是詢問“怎么樣”，用how來提問。故選A。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——信不信由你！世界上最小的街道之一只有49厘米寬?！娴膯?？太令人驚訝了！人們是如何過去的？考查情景交際。Soundsgreat聽起來不錯；Lookout小心點兒；Believeitornot信不信由你；Comeon加油。根據(jù)“Oneofthesmalleststreetsintheworldisonly49cmwide.”可知，這件事是令人驚訝的，Believeitornot符合題意。故選C。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在我們出門都習慣戴口罩?？疾榉侵^語動詞。beusedtodoingsth“習慣做某事”，為固定短語。故選B。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我哥哥有一個健康的生活習慣。他幾乎不熬夜，而且是早起的人。A.usually通常；B.hardly幾乎不；C.often經(jīng)常；D.always總是。健康的生活習慣應該是不熬夜，故答案為B。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我找不到Tom。你能幫我留個口信嗎？——當然，沒問題?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Sure,noproblem當然，沒問題；You’rewelcome不客氣；Goodluck祝你好運。根據(jù)“Couldyoupleasetakeamessageforme?”可知，對方提出請求，此時可同意或拒絕，結合選項，“Sure,noproblem”符合語境。故選A。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：熊貓丫丫于5月29日回到北京動物園的家中?？疾闀r間介詞。at在某個時刻；for表示一段時間；on在某一天；to到。“May29th”是具體某一天，時間介詞用on。故選C。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、skating【解析】【詳解】句意：冬天有很多有趣的運動，比如滑冰和冰上舞蹈。skate“滑冰”，動詞，like是介詞，后加動名詞作賓語。故填skating。12、Hundredsofvisitorscometothisbeautifultowneveryday.【解析】【詳解】每天：everyday，作時間狀語，時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時；成百上千的游客：hundredsofvisitors，作主語；來到：cometo，作謂語，主語為復數(shù)，謂語動詞用原形；這個美麗的小鎮(zhèn)：thisbeautifultown。故填Hundredsofvisitorscometothisbeautifultowneveryday.13、①.out②.of③.money④.yesterday【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)漢語可知，此空應填runoutof“用光”；money“金錢”；yesterday“昨天”。根據(jù)“yesterday”可知，本句為一般過去時，謂語動詞應用過去式，故填out；of；money；yesterday。14、①.looking②.around【解析】【詳解】lookfor“尋找”；around“四處”；根據(jù)now可知，句子的時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進行時，其結構為be+v-ing，look的現(xiàn)在分詞為looking。故填looking；around。15、①.should②.lie③.and##to④.rest【解析】【詳解】躺下：liedown；休息：rest；應該：should，情態(tài)動詞后加動詞原形；這兩個動作可表示并列，用and連接，都用動詞原形；也可表示目的狀語，用動詞不定式。故填should；lie；and/to；rest。三、補全對話（10分）16、1.Howarethingsgoing?2.Howistheweatherthere?/What’stheweatherlikethere?3.Iplantogotherebybike.4.Whatplaceofinterestsdoyouplantovisit?5.Haveagoodtime./Enjoyyourself.【解析】【導語】本文是A和B在討論A的旅游計劃?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thingsaregoingverywell.”可知，此處在詢問對方近況如何。故填Howarethingsgoing?【2題詳解】根據(jù)“It’snotveryhotthere.”可知，此處在詢問那里的天氣如何。故填Howistheweatherthere?/What’stheweatherlikethere?【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Howdoyouplantogothere?”以及“It’sfastandenvironment-friendly(環(huán)保的).”可知，此處在描述自己計劃騎自行車去。故填Iplantogotherebybike.【4題詳解】根據(jù)“IplantovisitDangjiangGrandViewGarden，XiangyanTemple,ZazenVally,QushouTangshanWetlandParkandsoon.”可知，此處在詢問對方準備去哪些景點。故填Whatplaceofinterestsdoyouplantovisit?【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Thankyou.”可知，此處在祝賀對方玩得開心。故填Haveagoodtime./Enjoyyourself.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.D2.E3.B4.G5.A【解析】【導語】本文介紹了中國的五個傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日?！?題詳解】Double-NinthDay意為“重陽節(jié)”，根據(jù)D項“LunarSeptemberthe9isthetraditionalChongyangFestival.”可知，介紹的是重陽節(jié)，符合題意，故選D?！?題詳解】LanternFestival意為“元宵節(jié)”，根據(jù)E項“Itisonthe15thdayoflunarJanuary.Peoplewilleat“tangyuan”onthatday.”可知，介紹的是元宵節(jié)，符合題意，故選E?！?題詳解】Dragon-BoatFestival意為“端午節(jié)”，根據(jù)B項“Itisalsocalled‘DuanwuFestival’.”可知，介紹的是端午節(jié)，符合題意，故選B。【4題詳解】Mid-AutumnFestival意為“中秋節(jié)”，根據(jù)G項“Itisonthe15thoflunarAugust.Peoplewillgettogethertowatchthefullmoonandeat‘mooncakes’.”可知，介紹的是中秋節(jié)，符合題意，故選G?！?題詳解】SanyuesanFestival意為“三月三節(jié)”，根據(jù)A項“Lunar(農(nóng)歷)March3isatraditionalandimportantfestivalinGuangXi.”可知，介紹的是廣西三月三節(jié)，符合題意，故選A。Therewasoncealargeandfatwoman.____6____herhusbandwassmallandthin.Herhusbandworkedin____7____officeandgothisweeklypay(薪水)everyFridayevening.Assoonashegothome____8____Fridays,hehadtogivehiswifeallhismoneyandhiswifegave____9____backonlyenoughtobuyhislunchintheofficeeveryday.Oneday,thesmallmancamehomeveryhappily.Hehurriedintothelivingroom.Hiswifewas____10____totheradioandeatinganapple.“Youneverguess____11____happenedtometoday,dear,”hesaid.Hewaitedforafewsecondsandthensaidagain,“Iwontenthousanddollars____12____buyingthelotterytickets(彩票)!”“That’swonderful!“shoutedhiswifehappily.Thenshethoughtforafewsecondsandsaidangrily.“Butwaitaminute,howcouldyouhaveenough____13____tobuylotterytickets?”Thehusbandwasjust____14____aboywhodidsomethingwrong.Hejustsavethemoneylittlebylittleforalongtime.Washecleveror____15____?18、1.D2.A3.F4.G5.B【解析】【導語】本文分別介紹五個人的情況和幾條諺語?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Jeffisafarmer.Hewishesitwillbesnowyinwinter.Theninthenextyear,hiscrops（農(nóng)作物）canbebetterinspring.”可知，杰夫是一個農(nóng)民，他希望冬天會下雪，然后在第二年，他的莊稼在春天會更好。選項D“瑞雪兆豐年。去年冬天多雪，春天莊稼長得很好。農(nóng)民們對此很滿意。”與之相符，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Johnny’sparentswilltakehimtothepark.Theyhopeitwillbewindy,andJohnnycanflyakite.”可知，約翰尼的父母會帶他去公園，他們希望那天會刮風，約翰尼可以去放風箏。選項A“蜜蜂飛走，是風天?，F(xiàn)在蜜蜂不待在家里，今天風很大，這是放風箏的好時機。”與之相符，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Beckydoesn’tlikecoldwinter.Shelikeshotsummer.Sheenjoysice-creamathomeinhotweather.”可知，貝基不喜歡寒冷的冬天，她喜歡炎熱的夏天，她喜歡在炎熱的天氣里在家吃冰淇淋。選項F“天氣火熱！你可以在街上煎雞蛋。今天出去太熱了。人們喜歡待在家里。”與之相符，故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Davelikesoutdooractivities,suchashiking,playingbasketballandridingbikes,sosunnydayishisfavorite.”可知，戴夫喜歡戶外活動，比如遠足、打籃球和騎自行車，所以晴天是他最喜歡的。選項G“夜晚有星星，白天有陽光。今天是晴天，因為昨天晚上人們可以看到天上有很多星星。今天你可以參加戶外活動?！迸c之相符，故選G。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Peterhasanewraincoat.Hewantstowearitandplaywaterwithhisfriendsintherain.”可知，彼得有一件新雨衣，他想穿著它和他的朋友在雨中玩水。選項B“魚跳出水面，雨就來了。下午下雨，因為魚經(jīng)常在水面上游泳?！迸c之相符，故選B。19、1.a2.me3.are4.play5.finished6.isteaching7.easily8.from9.take10.gifts【解析】【導語】本文是Joe以書信方式向Betty介紹所在城市的博物館?！?題詳解】句意：在我們城市有一個著名的大型科學博物館。句子是Therebe句式，“sciencemuseum”是單數(shù)名詞，可知空格填不定冠詞，big以輔音音素開頭，不定冠詞用a。故填a?！?題詳解】句意：讓我告訴你一些關于它事情。空格在動詞后作賓語，應用賓格me“我”。故填me?！?題詳解】句意：有很多有趣的東西。句子是Therebe句式，“things”是復數(shù)名詞，且時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，be動詞形式用are。故填are?！?題詳解】句意：它們可以和我們下棋。情態(tài)動詞can后接動詞原形。故填play。【5題詳解】句意：我姐姐上星期完成了高中學業(yè)。根據(jù)“l(fā)astweek”可知此處填過去式。故填finished?！?題詳解】句意：看！導游正在教游客如何制作機器人模型。根據(jù)“Look!”可知句子是現(xiàn)在進行時。故填isteaching?！?題詳解】句意：你可以很容易地到達博物館?？崭裨趧淤e結構“gettothemuseum”后，可知填副詞。故填easily。【8題詳解】句意：它在公園的對面，旅館的后面。此處填表方位的介詞或介詞短語；acrossfrom“在……對面”。故填from。【9題詳解】句意：但是不要在博物館里拍照。句子是祈使句的否定形式，“don’t”后接動詞原形。故填take?！?0題詳解】句意：你可以給你父母買一些禮物?！癵ift”是可數(shù)名詞，前有限定詞some，可知填復數(shù)形式。故填gifts。20、1.A2.D3.C4.A5.C【解析】【導語】本文介紹了父親節(jié)的由來、人們的慶祝方式。在過父親節(jié)的時候，人們都會買禮物送給父親，向父親表達他們的愛。商家們也很高興，因為在這個時候他們可以賺到很多錢?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ItstartedbecausetherewasaMother’sDay.”可知，父親節(jié)的起源是因為有母親節(jié)。故選A?！?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Bytheway,veryfewcountrieshaveaFather’sDay,thoughsomehaveaChildren’sDay...”可知，父親節(jié)是專門給父親過的節(jié)日，還有兒童節(jié)是專門給孩子們過的節(jié)日。由此推斷，此處是指專門給男孩或者女孩們過的節(jié)日。因此special是“特殊的，專門的”意思，和notusual“不尋常的”意思相近。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Now,whatdopeopleinNorthAmericadoonFather’sDay...TheyeventellawifetobuyaFather’sDaypresent—notforherfatherbutforherhusband...TheimportantthingtorememberaboutFather’sDayisthatAmericanchildrencanshowtheirlovetotheirfathersinamoreopenway.”可知，在北美，人們過父親節(jié)是為了表達對父親或丈夫的愛。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Andbusinessmenfounditwasagoodwaytogetpeopletobuyapresentfortheirfathersfromtheirshops.”和后文可知，商人們發(fā)現(xiàn)，這是一個讓人們從他們的商店里為父親們購買禮物的好方法。他們希望人們盡可能的多給父親買禮物，這樣商店就可以賺更多的錢。所以在父親節(jié)這一天，商人們總是希望人們盡可能多地買禮物。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thenewspapers,radios,andTVtellchildrenwhattheyshouldbuyFather’sDaypresentsfortheirfathers.TheyeventellawifetobuyaFather’sDaypresent—notforherfatherbutforherhusband,evenif(即使)heisnotafather.Andtheytellgrandchildrentobuy,buy,buy,andbuyaFather’sDaypresentfortheirgrandfathers.”可知，在父親節(jié)，無論是孩子還是妻子，都被建議給自己的父親或丈夫買禮物，父親節(jié)的生意比平時要好。由此推斷，商人在父親節(jié)可以賺到更多的錢。故選C。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.A2.D3.B4.C5.A6.C7.B8.D9.B10.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了原本安靜的Tweet救助了一只小鳥，鳥媽媽非常感謝他，把最大的蟲子給了Tweet來回報他的善意行為，從此以后，Tweet經(jīng)常站在鳥巢附近歌唱，讓鳥媽媽知道她的寶寶們在他們的巢里都非常安全?！?題詳解】句意：他從不唱歌。never從不；often經(jīng)常；usually通常；always總是。根據(jù)“Tweetwasaquietlittlebird.”可知，Tweet是一只安靜的小鳥，從不唱歌。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：Tweet看著青蛙和魚在池塘里游泳。cats貓；parrots鸚鵡；sheep綿羊；fish魚。根據(jù)“swimminginthepool”可知，魚在水里游泳，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：有一天發(fā)生了一些新的事情。boring無聊的；new新的；exciting令人愉悅的；old老的。根據(jù)“Dayafterday,hesatinthesametreeandwatchedthesamethings.”可知，日復一日，他坐在同樣的樹上，看看著同樣的事情，一天發(fā)生了新的事情，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他們很餓。angry生氣的；thirsty渴的；hungry饑餓的；full滿的。根據(jù)“TweetwatchedMotherBirdflyawaytofindfoodforthem.”可知，小鳥寶寶很餓。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：Tweet變得很擔心，因為小鳥寶寶即將要接近鳥巢的邊緣。because因為；before在……之前；after在……之后；so因此。結合前后語境可知，兩句之間是因果關系，前果后因，用because引導，故選A。【6題詳解】句意：突然那只小鳥寶寶掉下去了！flew飛；stood站立；fell落下；ran奔跑。根據(jù)“Tweetflewasfastashecouldtosavethebabybird”可知，小鳥寶寶掉下去了，Tweet飛快去救那只小鳥寶寶。故選C。【7題詳解】句意：幸運的是，他落在了Tweet柔軟的背上。Sadly難過地；Luckily幸運地；Suddenly突然；Happily開心地。根據(jù)“itlandedonTweet’ssoftback.”可知，小