20版人教新教材選擇性必修一單元素養(yǎng)評價(一)（英語）

單元素養(yǎng)評價（一）（Unit1）

（120分鐘150分）

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題L5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選

項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和

閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

Text1

M:1HaveyoueverreadHarryPotter2

W:I'mafraidIhaven't.

M:Whatapity!Youreallyshould.Ifsfantastic.'Ihaveacopyhere.Ifyoulike,

PHlendittoyou.

1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Seeingamovie.B.Readingabook.

C.Buyingabook.

答案：B

Text2

M:WhywillMrRogersbeoutoftheofficenextweek?Totakeaholidayorgo

onbusiness?

W:Neither.2He'stravelingtoseehisniece.She'sgettingmarriednext

Tuesday.

2.WhywillMrRogersbeoutoftheofficenextweek?

A.Totakeaholiday.

B.Totravelonbusiness.

C.Toattendawedding.

答案:C

Text3

M:DoesyourdaughterLeahwatchMickeyMouse?

W:Yeah.MyhusbandandIdidn'tletherwatchtelevisionwhenshewasababy.

Nowshe'stwo.HerdoctorsaysifsOKforhertowatchhalfanhourofTV

eachday.

3.WhosaysLeahcanwatchTVforhalfanhournow?

A.Hermother.

B.Herdoctor.

C.Herfather.

答案:B

Text4

W:Howmucharetheticketsforthematch?

M:Thecheapestare￡21andthenextonesare￡24.

W:Thafsnotbad.LasttimeIpaid￡28.'：Wewon'tsavemuchifwegettwo

cheapertickets.

M:That'strue.""Let'sgoforthemoreexpensiveonesthen.

4.Howmuchwillthespeakerspayforthematch?

A.￡24.B.￡42.C.￡48.

答案：C

Text5

W:IheardthatJosephquarreledwiththebossthismorning.Doyouknowwhat

happened?

M:Iwouldalsohavequarreledwiththebossifhehadcriticizedmeso

seriouslyforbeingtwominuteslate.

5.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.HeisagainstJoseph.

B.HeisforJoseph.

C.Heisfortheboss.

答案：B

第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、

B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小

題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白

讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

Text6

W:Whatisyourmajor?

M:"2Mymajorisbusinessadministration.Iamespeciallyinterestedin

marketing.

W:Haveyoureceivedanydegrees?

M:Yes.First,IreceivedmyBachelor'sdegreeinEnglishLiterature,andthen

anMBAdegree.

W:Whatcoursedidyoulikebest?

M:Projectmanagement.IwasveryinterestedinthiscoursewhenIwasa

student,and1thinkifsveryusefulformypresentwork.

W:Doyoufeelthatyouhavereceivedagoodgeneraltraining?

M:Yes,IhavestudiedinanEnglishtrainingprogramandacomputertraining

programsinceIgraduatedfromuniversity.Iamcurrentlystudyingfinanceata

trainingschool.

6.Whatistheman'smajor?

A.Finance.

B.Businessadministration.

C.EnglishLiterature.

答案:B

7.Whatcoursedidthemanlikebestasastudent?

A.Projectmanagement.

B.Englishliterature.

C.Computerengineering.

答案:A

聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。

Text7

M:Whatdoyouthinkofthisclothingstore?

W:Iloveit!Theonlyproblemisthatit'sextremelyexpensive.

M:Don'tworry.I'vedecidedthatforyourbirthday,I'mgoingtotakeyou

shoppingforanewdresshere.

W:Really?Thelasttimewedidthatwasbeforeourwedding.Ithoughtyou

hatedshopping.

M:Ido,andthafswhyyoushouldappreciatethisgift!

W:Thafsreallyniceofyou!Lefsgoinandtrysomethingson.

M:Howaboutthisreddress?Ithinkitwouldreallysuityou.

W:19Idon'tthinkthiscolorisquiterightforme.Dotheyhavethesamedress

inwhiteinsize8?

M:Lefssee...they'vegotoneinblue,pink,black...andwhite.Here

youare.

W:Thisisperfect!

8.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Husbandandwife.

B.Boyfriendandgirlfriend.

C.Customerandshopassistant.

答案:A

9.Whichcolorofthedressdoesthewomanlike?

A.Theredone.

B.Theblueone.

C.Thewhiteone.

答案:C

聽第8段材料，回答第10?12題。

Text8

M:Haveyouevertriedshoppingonline?

W:No,never.'"IprefertoactuallyseeandtouchwhatI'mbuyingbeforeI

payforit,especiallyforclothesandshoes.

M:That'sright.Seeingisbelieving.

W:I'veheardsomefriendssaywhentheygettheitem,andit'squitedifferent

fromwhattheyseeonthewebsite.

M:Thatreallyhappens.Withoutcloseexamination,wemaymeetwithfaulty

products.

W:What'smore,it'snotalwayssosafeforustopayonlineashackersmight

stealtheusernameandpassword.

M:Ifssaidthatsomemeasureshavebeentakentodealwiththisproblem.

IJPayingonlineismuchsaferthanbefore,butIstillhavethefeelingthatit's

notsafeenough.

W:Ican'tagreemore.That'swhyIonlydoshoppinginphysicalstores.

M:Metoo.?SometimesIsurfonlineshopstochecksomerelated

information,andthengotoaphysicalstoretodotheactualshopping.

W:That'sagoodidea.

10.Whydoesn'tthewomantryshoppingonline?

A.Becauseshethinksitcostsmorethanphysicalstores.

B.BecausesheseldomsurfstheInternet.

C.Becauseshecan'ttouchthethingbeforeshepays.

答案：C

11.Whatdoesthemanthinkaboutthemeasurestodealwiththesafetyproblem?

A.It'stotallyuseless.

B.Ithassolvedtheproblem.

C.Ifseffectivebutnotgoodenough.

答案：C

12.What'stheman'sshoppinghabit?

A.Shoppinginthemalldirectly.

B.Checkingonlineandthenshoppinginphysicalstores.

C.Onlyshoppingthedailysuppliesonline.

答案：B

聽第9段材料，回答第13?16題。

Text9

W:Whyareyoubacksolate,Mike?Unit'salreadyhalfpastsix.Youshould

havebeenhomehalfanhourago.

M:Sorry,Mom.Therewasatrafficaccident.

W:What?Didyougethurt?

M:Don'tworry.I'mfine.Ijustsawthetrafficaccidenthappened.

W:Sowhathappened?

M:Acarhitatruck.WhenIgotthere,Ifoundthatboththecardriverandthe

truckdriverwereinjured.

W:Couldyoudoanythingfortheirinjuries?

M:No,?IwasafraidthatFdhurtthemfurtherifImovedthem.ButI

ranasfastasIcouldtothenearesthouseandtoldthemantherewhathad

happened.?Amazingly,he'sadoctor.Hegrabbedhisfirst-aidkitandran

backwithme.Hetookcareoftheirinjuriesandthendialed911.

W:Weretheytakentothehospital?

M:Yes.Thepoliceandanambulancecameabouttenminuteslater.

W:Mike,I'msoproudofyou.Nowgoandwashyourhands.Supper?sready.

M:OK,Mom.QUl'mreallystarvingnow.

13.Whenshouldthemanhavearrivedhome?

A.At6:00pm.

B.At6:30pm.

C.At7:00pm.

答案:A

14.Whydidthemancomehomelate?

A.Hewasstuckintraffic.

B.Hehadatrafficaccident.

C.Hehelpedtwoaccidentvictims.

答案：C

15.Whatdidthedoctordo?

A.Heimmediatelycalled911.

B.Heperformedfirstaidonthedrivers.

C.Hemovedthemantohishouse.

答案：B

16.Howdoesthemanfeelnow?

A.Tired.B.Thirsty.C.Hungry.

答案：c

聽第10段材料，回答第17?20題。

Text10

WelcometoMontfortSchool,thanksforchoosingourschool.Weareso

happythatyouhavetakentimeofftobewithustoday.?Itiswithgreatpleasure

thatwehavepreparedsomeeventsthatwehopewillpleaseyou.At9:00am,

ourheadmasterwillgiveawelcomespeech;thiswillbeintheschoolhall.Please

beseatedby8:45am.Followingthespeech,it'stheguidetouroftheexhibition

at9:30.Hereyoucanseetheproudhistoryofourschoolandourachievementsin

thefieldofeducation.Theexhibitionislaidoutintheclassroomsonthe2ndfloor.

?Nextistheguidetourofsciencelabsat10:20am;hereyoucanseethe

subjectsthatnewstudentswillbestudying.Youwillalsonoticethatourlabs

haveexcellentequipment.?At11:00am,youwillbeguidedtothetourto

practicalareas.Thiscoversourtechnicalworkshops,music,andother

areasofourschoollife.AtMontfort,webelieveinallarounddevelopmentof

ourstudents.

&?Lunchwillbeat12:00.Ithasbeenspeciallypreparedforourguests.All

ourteachersandstudentleaderswillbepresenttoansweranyquestionsthat

youhaveinyourminds.Wearesohappythatyoucouldbewithustoday.

17.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?

A.Theplanfortheday.

B.Thecoursesfortheterm.

C.Thehistoryoftheschool.

答案:A

18.Wherecanthevisitorslearnaboutthesubjectsfornewstudents?

A.Intheschoolhall.B.Inthesciencelabs.

C.Intheclassrooms.

答案：B

19.Whatcanstudentsdointhepracticalareas?

A.Takesciencecourses.

B.Enjoyexcellentmeals.

C.Attendtechnicalworkshops.

答案:C

20.Whenarethevisitorsexpectedtoaskquestions?

A.Duringthelunchhour.

B.Afterthewelcomespeech.

C.Beforethetourofthelabs.

答案:A

第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A

OPENINGSANDPREVIEWS

AnimalsOutofPaper

Yolo!ProductionsandtheGreatGriffonpresenttheplaybyRajivJoseph,in

whichanorigami（折紙術(shù)）artistinvitesateenagetalentandhisteacherintoherstudio.

MerriMilwedirects.Inpreviews.OpensFeb.12.(WestParkPresbyterianChurch,

165W.86thSt.212-868-4444.)

TheAudience

HelenMirrenstarsintheplaybyPeterMorgan,aboutQueenElizabethIIofthe

UKandherprivatemeetingswithtwelvePrimeMinistersinthecourseofsixtyyears.

StephenDaldrydirects.AlsostarringDylanBakerandJudithIvey.Previewsbegin

Feb.14.(Schoenfeld,236W.45thSt.212-239-6200.)

Hamilton

Lin-ManuelMirandawrotethismusicalaboutAlexanderHamilton,inwhichthe

birthofAmericaispresentedasanimmigrantstory.ThomasKaildirects.Inpreviews.

OpensFeb.17.(Public,425LafayetteSt.212-967-7555.)

OntheTwentiethCentury

KristinChenowethandPeterGallagherstarinthemusicalcomedybyBetty

ComdenandAdolphGreen,aboutaBroadwayproducerwhotriestowinamovie

star'sloveduringacross-countrytrainjourney.ScottEllisdirects,forRoundabout

TheatreCompany.PreviewsbeginFeb.12.(AmericanAirlinesTheatre,227W.42nd

St.212-719-1300.)

【文章大意】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。這篇文章對一些話劇的開幕和新劇首映進行了

介紹。

21.WhatistheplaybyRajivJosephprobablyabout?

A.Atypeofart.B.Ateenager'sstudio.

C.Agreatteacher.D.Agroupofanimals.

［解析］選A。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)話劇和RsOutofPaper中的Productionsand

theGreatGriffonpresenttheplaybyRajivJoseph,inwhichanorigamiartistinvites

ateenagetalentandhisteacherintoherstudio.可知，RajivJoseph創(chuàng)作的話劇是關(guān)

于一種折紙藝術(shù)。

22.WhoisthedirectorofTheAudience?

A.HelenMirren.B.PeterMorgan.

C.DylanBaker.D.StephenDaldry.

【解析】選Do細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)話劇TheAudience中的StephenDaldrydirects.

可知，本劇是StephenDaldry導(dǎo)演的。

23.WhichplaywillyougotoifyouareinterestedinAmericanhistory?

A.AnimalsOutofPaper.

B.TheAudience.

C.Hamilton.

D.OntheTwentiethCentury.

【解析】選C。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)話劇Hamilton中的Lin-ManuelMirandawrotethis

musicalaboutAlexanderHamilton,inwhichthebirthofAmericaispresentedasan

immigrantstory.可知，話劇7/。加〃的主題是美國的誕生，由此可知，如果你對

美國歷史感興趣，你可以看這部話劇。

B

WouldyouBETonthefutureofthisman?Heis53yearsold.Mostofhisadult

lifehasbeenalosingstruggleagainstdebtandmisfortune.Awarinjuryhasmadehis

lefthandstopfunctioning,andhehasoftenbeeninprison.Drivenby

heaven-knows-whatmotives,hedeterminestowriteabook.

Thebookturnsouttobeonethathasappealedtotheworldformorethan350

years.ThatformerprisonerwasCervantes,andthebookwasDonQuixote（《堂吉訶

德》）.Andthestoryposesaninterestingquestion:whydosomepeoplediscovernew

vitalityandcreativitytotheendoftheirdays,whileothersgotoseedlongbefore?

We'veallknownpeoplewhorunoutofsteambeforetheyreachlife'shalfway

mark.Tmnottalkingaboutthosewhofailtogettothetop.Wecan'tallgetthere.Tm

talkingaboutpeoplewhohavestoppedlearningongrowingbecausetheyhave

adoptedthefixedattitudesandopinionsthatalltoooftencomewithpassingyears.

Mostofus,infact,progressivelynarrowthevarietyofourlives.Wesucceedin

ourfieldofspecializationandthenbecometrappedinit.Nothingsurprisesus.We

loseoursenseofwonder.But,ifwearewillingtolearn,theopportunitiesare

everywhere.

Thethingswelearninmaturityseldominvolveinformationandskills.Welearn

tobearwiththethingswecan'tchange.Welearntoavoidself-pity.Welearnthat

howevermuchwetrytoplease,somepeoplearenevergoingtoloveus-anideathat

troublesatfirstbutiseventuallyrelaxing.

Withhighmotivationandenthusiasm,wecankeeponlearning.Thenwewill

knowhowimportantitistohavemeaninginourlife.However,wecanachieve

meaningonlyifwehavemadeacommitmenttosomethinglargerthanourownlittle

egos（自我），whethertolovedones,tofellowhumans,towork,ortosomemoral

concept.

Manyofusequate（視...等同于）“commitment“withsuch“caring”

occupationsasteachingandnursing.Butdoinganyordinaryjobaswellasonecanis

initselfanadmirablecommitment.Peoplewhoworktowardsuchexcellencewhether

theyaredrivingatruck,orrunningastore-maketheworldbetterjustbybeingthe

kindofpeopletheyare.They'velearnedlife'smostvaluablelesson.

【文章大意】本文屬于議論文。講述要成功，就需要不斷的學(xué)習(xí)，這樣的生活才

更有意義。

24.ThepassagestartswiththestoryofCervantestoshowthat.

A.lossoffreedomstimulatesone'screativity

B.ageisnotabarriertoachievingone'sgoal

C.miseryinspiresamantofightagainsthisfate

D.disabilitycannotstopaman'spursuitofsuccess

【解析】選B。推理判斷題。第一段講述塞萬提斯一生不幸，負債累累，因為戰(zhàn)

爭左手殘疾，同時還身陷囹圄，在53歲的時候決定寫書，最終寫出成名作《堂吉

訶德》，根據(jù)后文可知，所有的困境都沒有阻擋他的成功，年齡也是如此。

25.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph3probablymean?

A.Endone'sstruggleforliberty.

B.Wasteone'senergytakingrisks.

C.Misstheopportunitytosucceed.

D.Losetheinteresttocontinuelearning.

［解析】選D。詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第三段中的I'mtalkingaboutpeoplewhohave

stoppedlearningongrowingbecausetheyhaveadoptedthefixedattitudesand

opinionsthatalltoooftencomewithpassingyears.可次口，作者談?wù)摰牟皇悄切]

有到達巔峰的人，而是談?wù)撃切┎辉賹W(xué)習(xí)成長的人，故選D。

26.WhatcouldbeinferredfromParagraph4?

A.Thosewhodaretotryoftengetthemselvestrapped.

B.Thosewhotendtothinkbackcanhardlygoahead.

C.Opportunityfavorsthosewithacuriousmind.

D.Opportunityawaitsthosewithacautiousmind.

（解析］選C。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段Weloseoursenseofwonder.But,ifweare

willingtolearn,theopportunitiesareeverywhere.我們失去了好奇感。但是如果我

們愿意學(xué)習(xí)，機會無處不在?？芍?，機會總是留給那些有好奇心的人。

27.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthepassage?

A.Toprovideguidanceonleadingameaningfuladultlife.

B.Tostresstheneedofshoulderingresponsibilitiesatwork.

C.Tostatetheimportanceofgeneratingmotivationforlearning.

D.Tosuggestawayofpursuingexcellenceinourlifelongcareer.

【解析】選A。主旨大意題。本文講述要成功，就需要不斷的學(xué)習(xí)，這樣的生活

才更有意義，故本文作者的目的是指導(dǎo)我們過一個有意義的成年人的生活。

C

ManypeoplebelieveHenryFordinventedtheautomobile（汽車）.ButHenry

Forddidnotstarttobuildhisfirstcaruntil1896.Thatwaselevenyearsaftertwo

Germansdevelopedtheworld'sfirstautomobile.ManypeoplebelieveHenryFord

inventedtheproductionlinethatmovedacar'spartstotheworker,insteadofmaking

theworkermovetotheparts.Thatisnottrue,either.Manyfactoryownersused

methodsofthiskindbeforeFord.WhatHenryForddidwastouseotherpeople's

ideasandmakethembetter.Andhemadethewholefactoryamovingproduction

line.

Intheearlydaysoftheautomobile,almosteverycarmakerracedhiscars.Itwas

thebestwayofgainingpublicnotice.HenryForddecidedtobuildaracingcar.

Ford'smostfamousracewashisfirstone.Itwasalsothelastraceinwhichhedrove

thecarhimself.

Theracewasin1901,atafieldnearDetroit.Allofthemostfamouscarshad

entered,butonlytwowereleft:theWinton'sandFord's.TheWintonwasfamousfor

itsspeed.Mostpeoplethoughttheracewasoverbeforeitbegan.

TheWintontookanearlylead.Buthalfwaythroughtherace,itbegantolose

power.Fordstartedtogain.Andneartheendoftherace,hetookthelead.Fordwon

theraceanddefeatedtheWinton.Hisnameappearedinnewspapersandhebecame

well-knownallovertheUnitedStates.Withinweeksoftherace,HenryFordformed

anewautomobilecompany.In1903,adoctorinDetroitboughtthefirstcarfromthe

company.ThatsalewasthebeginningofHenryFord'sdream.Fordsaid,“Iwillbuild

amotorcarforthegreatmassofpeople.Itwillbelargeenoughforthefamily,but

smallenoughforonepersontooperateandcarefor.Itwillbebuiltofthebest

materials.Itwillbebuiltbythebestmentobeemployed.Anditwillbebuiltwiththe

simplestplansthatmodemengineeringcanproduce.Itwillbesolowinpricethatno

manmakinggoodmoneywillbeunabletoownone.”

TheModelTwasacarofthatkind.Itonlycost$850.Itwasasimplemachine

thatdriverscoulddependon.DoctorsboughttheModelT.Sodidfarmers.Even

criminals.Theyconsidereditthefastestandsurestformoftransportation.Americans

lovedtheModelT.Theywrotestoriesandsongsaboutit.ThousandsofModelT

werebuiltinthefirstfewyears.

【文章大意】本文是記敘文。講述了亨利?福特充分利用別人的想法，生產(chǎn)出了

自己的汽車，形成了自己的生產(chǎn)流水線。通過賽車比賽，使公眾關(guān)注到自己的汽

車，然后建立了汽車公司，為普通顧客生產(chǎn)汽車。

28.WhatdoweknowaboutHenryFordfromParagraph1?

A.Hemadegooduseofideasfromothers.

B.Heproducedthefirstcarintheworld.

C.Heknewhowtoimproveautoparts.

D.Heinventedtheproductionline.

（解析］選Ao細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第一段倒數(shù)第二句話WhatHenryForddid

wastouseotherpeople'sideasandmakethembetter.可知,福特所做的就是利用

別人的想法，然后更好地利用。

29.WhydidHenryFordtakepartinthe1901carrace?

A.Toshowoffhisdrivingskills.

B.Todrawpublicattention.

C.Tolearnaboutnewtechnology.

D.Toraisemoneyforhisnewcompany.

【解析】選B。推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文第二段中的Itwasthebestwayofgaining

publicnotice,及全段可知，開始時，每個汽車制造者都開賽車，并且這是引人注

意的最好方法。因此亨利?福特也制造自己的賽車，進行比賽，目的是引人注意。

30.“Thatsale"inParagraph4refersto.

A.thesellingofFordcarsatreducedprices

B.thesaleofModelTtothemassofpeople

C.thesellingofacartoaDetroitdoctor

D.thesalestargetfortheFordCompany

【解析】選C。詞義猜測題。由上一句"In1903,adoctorinDetroitboughtthefirst

carfromthecompany”可知,Thatsale指代的是醫(yī)生買車這件事。

31.WhatwasHenryFord'sdreamaccordingtothetext?

A.Producingcarsforaveragecustomers.

B.Buildingracingcarsofsimpledesign.

C.Designingmorecarmodels.

D.Startingmorecompanies.

【解析】選A。細節(jié)理解題。由短文倒數(shù)第二段中的Itwillbesolowinpricethat

nomanmakinggoodmoneywillbeunabletoownone.及最后一段中的TheModel

Twasacarofthatkind.Itonlycost$850,Itwasasimplemachinethatdriverscould

dependon.DoctorsboughttheModelT.Sodidfarmers.可知福特造的車價格低,

能掙錢的人都能買得起他的車，醫(yī)生，農(nóng)民甚至罪犯都買他的車。由此可知他的

夢想就是為普通老百姓造車。

D

OnesummerdayasIwasheadingtotheteachingbuildingIheardsomeonecall

myname.IturnedaroundandsawPhilip,acounselor（顧問）atouradmissions

office（招生辦公室），standingwithanotheryoungman.Philipintroducedmeto

him,Stephen,andremindedmethatStephenwouldbetakingoneofmyclasses.

Stephenlookedatme.Withasomewhatpainfulexpression,heaskedifmy

classwasgoingtobehardandifhewouldbeabletopass.Iintroducedallthethings

thathewouldbeexpectedtolearn.Aswetalked,IsawStephen'seyesgettingbig

withfear.

Itoldhimtodoallofhisassignments,andtohandtheminontime.Rather

thanbeingoverwhelmed（壓倒）byallofthework,Itoldhimthemostsuccessful

studentsmadeamastercalendarofalltheassignmentssotheycouldplantheir

workload.

Asthefallsemesterwenton,IlearnedmoreofStephen?sstory.Ithadtaken

himlongertofinishtheassignmentsthanmostyoungpeople.Familymembers,

includinghismother,keptremindinghimthathewasafailure.Buthekeptatitand

didn'ttakethemtoheart.Hetoldmethatbeforecomingtoourcollege,noone

believedhecouldmanageit.

Stephendidn'tbecomeanAstudent.Still,hemanagedtopassmostofhis

coursesbybeinginclasseveryday,turninginallofhisassignmentsontimeand

breakingdownhisstudyingintobite-sizedparts.Bypassingcourseaftercourse,he

begantogainameasureofself-esteem.

Onhisgraduationday,hewalkeduptome,andsaid,“Thankyou.”

【文章大意】本文是記敘文。許多人都認為沒有任何希望的一個學(xué)生，在作者的

幫助下，成功地完成了自己的學(xué)業(yè)。

32.AccordingtoStephen'squestionstotheauthor,weknowthatStephen

A.wasn'tveryconfidentabouthimself

B.didn'twanttoattendtheauthor'sclass

C.hadneverbeenanAstudent

D.couldn'tpasstheauthor'sexam

［解析］選Ao推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第二句Withasomewhatpainfulexpression,

heaskedifmyclasswasgoingtobehardandifhewouldbeabletopass.即可判斷

出Stephen不自信。

33.Accordingtothepassage,theauthor.

A.wouldn'thavemetStephenwithouttheintroductionofPhilip

B.toldStephenhowtodealwithhisstudies

C.helpedStephengetanAinhisclass

D.didn'tbelievethatStephencouldstudyincollege

【解析】選B。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容可判斷出作者向Stephen介紹了如

何提高學(xué)習(xí)成績的方法。

34.WhatdoesthepassagemainlytellusaboutStephen?

A.Hewasanaveragestudentbuthard-working.

B.Hewasanexcellentstudent,butdidn'thaveself-esteem.

C.Hewasalittlestupidanddidn'tdowellinschool.

D.Hewasfarfromatopstudentbecauseofhisfailure.

【解析】選A。推理判斷題。通過全文對Stephen的描述尤其是倒數(shù)第二段可知

他是一位學(xué)習(xí)刻苦的，成績一般的學(xué)生。

35.Whatlessoncanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Agoodbeginningishalfdone.

B.Onebiteatatime.

C.Hastemakeswaste.

D.Lookbeforeyouleap.

【解析】選Bo主旨大意題。根據(jù)Stephen成功的經(jīng)驗，一是學(xué)習(xí)刻苦，二是分

解困難，各個擊破。四個選項相比，只有B項較為恰當(dāng)。

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中

有兩項為多余選項。

Whyisvolunteeringimportant?

Whenitcomestoservicework,ifsimportanttorealizethattheactualgoal

shouldbegettingthemostoutofyourvolunteeringwork.36

Gainingnewsocialexperience

Volunteeringallowsstudentstogetinvolvedwithnewthingsanddevelopsocial

andacademicskillsthatcouldn'tbelearnedinaclassroomenvironment.37

Givingbackandhelpingothers

Volunteerscreatebetterenvironmentsforothers;theycreatehealthier

communitiesandtheybrightenlives.Jill,aseniorstudent,hasbeenavolunteerinher

communityformorethanthreeyears.38"Theyalwaystellmehowgreatwe

soundandhowtheywishtheyhadtakentimetolearnaninstrumentintheiryouth.”

Creatingconnectionswithpeople

39Notonlydoesthevolunteerworkyoudoshowwhoyouareasaperson,

butitreflectsmanypositivequalitiesthatpossiblyemployersandadmissionofficers

wanttosee.Volunteeringallowsyoutomeetawidevarietyofpeoplefromallsorts

ofwalksoflife.

40

Volunteeringisn'toneofthemostattractivejobs,butitisoneofthemost

beneficialanduplifting（令人振奮的）.Ifstakingsometimeoutofyourdayand

helpingothers.Volunteerworkmakesusfeelgood.Itbuildsself-confidenceandlifts

upthespirits.

A.Buildingcareerchoices.

B.Volunteeringmeansalotmore.

C.Developingasenseofachievement.

D.Buildingrelationshipswithpeopleisveryimportant.

E.Shevolunteersbyperforminginconcertsforseniorcitizens.

F.Volunteeringisanexcellentwaytoimproveyourindependence.

G.Volunteeringallowsyoutoexperiencedifferentenvironmentsandsituations.

【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文。詳細介紹了做志愿工作的好處，建議人們多參

加各種志愿工作。

36.【解析】選B。根據(jù)文章接下來的四部分：Gainingnewsocialexperience,Giving

backandhelpingothers,Creatingconnectionswithpeople,Developingasenseof

achievement可知都是做志愿工作的好處和意義。本句應(yīng)該是一個承上啟下的句

子，表示志愿工作意義重大，B項“Volunteeringmeansalotmore.”符合上下文語

境。

37.【解析】選G。根據(jù)前一^'"Volunteeringallowsstudentstogetinvolvedwithnew

thingsanddevelopsocialandacademicskillsthatcouldn'tbelearnedinaclassroom

environment可知志愿工作會讓學(xué)生參與到新的事情中學(xué)到在教室里學(xué)不到的

知識。也就是說志愿工作可以讓你體驗不同的環(huán)境。G項“Vblunteeringallowsyou

toexperiencedifferentenvironmentsandsituations.”與上下文語境一致。

38.【解析】選E。橫線后一句"Theyalwaystellmehowgreatwesoundandhow

theywishtheyhadtakentimetolearnaninstrumentintheiryouth.“意為'［也彳門總、是

告訴我這是多么好聽，他們多么希望在年輕的時候也能夠花時間學(xué)習(xí)音樂?！笨?/p>

知Jill是為社區(qū)的老人做音樂方面的志愿工作。E項“Shevolunteersbyperforming

inconcertsforseniorcitizens.”與上下文語境一致。

39.【解析】選D。本段的主題是“Creatingconnectionswithpeople”志愿工作可

以幫助我們與他人建立聯(lián)系。橫線后兩句告訴我們志愿工作可以幫助我們和他

人建立良好的關(guān)系。本句應(yīng)該是本段的中心句，強調(diào)與他人建立良好的關(guān)系的重

要性。D項“Buildingrelationshipswithpeopleisveryimportant.”符合要求。

40.【解析】選C。根據(jù)本段最后兩句Volunteerworkmakesusfeelgood.Itbuilds

self-confidenceandliftsupthespirits.可知志愿工作能夠讓我們自我感覺良好,

增強自信心并提升精神狀態(tài)，這些都有利于我們獲得成就感。C項“Developinga

senseofachievement''符合要求。

第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白

處的最佳選項。

Afteralongtimeofstrugglingwithlungcancer,myfatherpassedaway,dueto

which,mylife41alotaftermyfather'sdeath.Astheeldestsoninmyfamily,I

tooktheresponsibilityofraisingthefamily.Inorderto42mysickmotherand

twoyoungerbrothers,Icouldn'thelpbut43schoolandworktosupportmy

family.Itseemedtomethatlifewasalwayshardatthattime.However,athreadof

hopeflashedinthose44days.ItwasarainyduskwhenIexposedmyselftothe

rainandwalkedinthestreet.

Suddenlytherainstopped!45,Ilookedup,onlytofindthat“thesky”

wasinfactadarkblueumbrella.Thencameadeepvoice.t4Whynotrun46an

umbrella?”Amiddle-agedmanwithonelegoncrutch（腋杖）saidtome,“runinthe

rain,andyouwillgetlesswet.Ishookmyheadwithpoliteness,buthiswords

shockedmedeeply.Withoutmyfather's47,couldIonlybeaslavetothe

fate（命運）？

Whilewalkingtogetherintherain,Iknewhewasapromoterfromthecity.

Havingreceivedanorderfromhiscompany,hehadtospend48timeonit.

Lookingatthisguy,Ihadnosympathybut49.Itooktheumbrellafromhis

handandwalkedwithhimalltheway.Hetoldmeheoncehad