2024年秋魯教版（五四制）六年級上冊英語教學(xué)課件 Unit2 Section A(Pronunciation 1-2e)（第2課時）

第2課時(Pronunciation1-2e)

Unit2We’reFamily!SectionAWhatisyourfamilylike?詞語：bat,ping-pongbat,playping-pong,together,everyday,fishingrod,spend,alotof/lotsof,really,member,activity,chess,Chinesechess1.能掌握長元音/??/，/ɑ?/和短元音/?/，/?/的發(fā)音方式2.了解單詞的重音3.能夠用簡單對話描述全家福LearningGoals12WarmingUpPlayagame“Guesswhat?”Questions:Who’sfather’sfather?Who’smother’smother?Who’sfather’sbrother?Who’smother’ssister?Who’sfather’sbrother’sson?…

LookatTom’sfamilytree.Who’she?Who’sshe?uncle

auntcousincousinWho’sshe?grandpa==grandmadad==mom=mum（daughter）（daughter）（son）（son）（son）Listenandrepeat.1Pronunciation/??//?//?//α?/hersisterduckdarkgirlsummerhutmarchturndoctormuchheartSummary長元音[??]發(fā)音要領(lǐng)1.舌尖抵下齒，舌前部盡量向上腭抬起2.略略扁形，像微笑的口形，嘴唇較緊3.發(fā)音時間可持續(xù)長些1.舌身平放，舌中部稍抬起，雙唇向兩旁伸開，成扁平形；2.在[3:]基礎(chǔ)上往回收，嘴唇較松，非常輕松的發(fā)出這個音。短元音[?]發(fā)音要領(lǐng)1.舌尖和舌端兩側(cè)輕觸下齒，舌后部靠前部分稍抬起，口形稍扁2.唇形放松，開口度比[a:]稍小短元音[?]發(fā)音要領(lǐng)長元音[ɑ?]發(fā)音要領(lǐng)口開到最大，舌尖離開下齒齦，舌后部略抬起長元音：發(fā)音拖長后元音：它的發(fā)音部位靠后Listenandrepeat.2likesloveswatchesletsreadswalksplaysclosesgetsfinds

Mike’sElla’sAlice’sKate’sFred’s/z//s//dz//ts//?z/-s和-es在的發(fā)音與它們后面的字母或字母組合有關(guān)。s的發(fā)音：當(dāng)s在元音或濁輔音后時，通常讀作/z/。如：dog/d?ɡ/→dogs/d?ɡz/，bed/bed/→beds/bedz/當(dāng)s在清輔音（如/p/,/t/,/k/,/f/等）后面時，讀作/s/。如：walk/w??k/→walks/w??ks/，map/m?p/→maps/m?ps/當(dāng)s在/t/后時，與/t/一起讀作/ts/。如：sports/sp??ts/當(dāng)s在/d/后時，與/d/一起讀作/dz/。如：birds/b??dz/【注意】2.es的發(fā)音：以s，sh，ch，x結(jié)尾的詞在詞尾加-es時，讀作/?z/。

如：bus/b?s/→buses/?b?s?z/

match/m?t?/→matches/m?t??z/以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的單詞，復(fù)數(shù)es的發(fā)音也為/iz/。但以“元音字母+y”結(jié)尾的單詞，不適用于此規(guī)則（如boy/b??/→boys/b??z/）。

如：library/?la?br?ri/→libraries/?la?br?riz/

Listenandrepeat.Noticethestressedsyllables.3Listentotheconversationandcirclethecolouredwordsyouhear.2aTengFei:Hi,Peter!Comein./Welcome.Peter:Thanks.Oh,theseping-pongbatsarenice.

Whosearethey?TengFei:Well,thisismyping-pongbat,andthe

black/redoneismygrandpa’s.Peter:Doyouoftenplayping-pongtogether?TengFei:Yes,weplayeveryday/week.Mygrandpa

lovessport.Peter:Whosefishingrodsarethose?TengFei:They’remyfather’s.Hespendsalotof/lotsof

timefishing.Peter:Hey,doyouplaythepiano?TengFei:No,it’smymother’spiano.Shecanplayit

really/verywell!ReadtheconversationandcompletethetableaboutTengFei’sfamily.2bblackping-pongbatplayping-pongfishingrodsplaythepianopianofish

Listentotheconversationagain.Thenrole-playit.2cThanks.OneisTengFei,andtheotherisPeter.Hi,Peter!Comein.UsethephotostotalkaboutLiXin’sfamily.2dA:Whoseerhuisthis?B:It’sLiXin’serhu.A:Doessheplaytheerhuwell?B:Yes,shedoes.A:…oftenplaybasketballreadalotlikeChinesechessplaytheerhuwelllikegardeningloveanimalsBringsomephotosofthingsyourfamilymembershave.Inpairs,askandanswerquestionsaboutwhoownseachofthemandwhatactivitiesyourfamilydo.2eLanguagepoints1.Yes,weplayeveryday.everydayeveryday是名詞短語，通常在句子中用作狀語everydayeveryday是一個形容詞，用來修飾名詞※Shereadsbookseveryday.她每天看書?！鵗heInternethasbecomepartofeverydaylife.

互聯(lián)網(wǎng)已成為日常生活的一部分。2.Hespendsalotof/lotsoftimefishing.（1）spendv.花(時間、錢等)，主語只能是表示人的名詞或代詞。常見句型:“某人花時間/金錢做某事”①sbspend(s)+時間/金錢+onsth②sbspend(s)+時間/金錢+(in)doingsth※湯姆花一個小時做作業(yè).Tomspendsanhour_____hishomework.=Tomspendsanhour_______hishomework.ondoingSbspend(s)+時間/金錢+onsth.Sbspend(s)+時間/金錢+(in)doingsthSbpay(s)+金錢+forsthIttakessb+時間+todosthSthcost(s)sb+金錢.【辨析】四個“花費”用法:spend,pay,take,cost（2）alotof/lotsof大量；許多。常用于肯定句中，既可修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)(相當(dāng)于many)，又可修飾不可數(shù)名詞(相當(dāng)于much)?！鵌

havealotof

(lotsof）books.我有許多書?！鵌needalotof

(lotsof)time.我需要大量時間。3.Shecanplayitreallywell!really是副詞，副詞可以修飾動詞、形容詞和副詞?！鵌reallylikeplayingfootball.我真的喜歡踢足球?！鵌thinkthisisareallyusefulbook.

我覺得這是一本真正有用的書。PracticeⅠ.選出畫線部分發(fā)音不同的一項。1.(

)A.herB.shirtC.sister

2.(

)A.todayB.wordC.over

3.(

)A.furB.butC.cut

4.(

)A.fatherB.hardC.mother

CBACⅡ.按要求寫出正確的單詞、詞組或句子。進(jìn)來(短語)_______________ 2.歡迎到某地(短語)_________________3.乒乓球拍(短語)___________________ 4.打乒乓球(短語)_______________________5.在一起(副詞)_______________ 6.每一天(短語)______________________welcometospcomeinping-pongbatplayping-pongtogethereveryday7.那些是誰的魚竿？___________________________________________8.他花費很長時間釣魚。___________________________________________9.她鋼琴彈得好。___________________________________________10.你的爺爺喜歡中國象棋嗎？___________________________________________Sheplaysthepian