福建省泉州市泉港區(qū)八年級下學(xué)期期末考試英語試題（原卷版）

泉港區(qū)2023年春季期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測八年級英語試題（試卷滿分：150分，考試時間：120分鐘）I.聽力（共三節(jié)，20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）第一節(jié)聽下面五個句子，從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的選項。（每個句子讀兩遍）1.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.2.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.3.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.4.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.5.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.第二節(jié)聽下面七段對話，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案。（每段對話讀兩遍）6.WhatfooddoesMaryprefer?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Pancakes. B.Cookies. C.Pies.7.Whodidbestincooking?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Jane. B.Lily. C.Tom.8.Howcanthemanorderfood?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Byphone. B.ByQQ. C.ByWeChat.9.Whatsizedoesthewomanwant?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.SizeS. B.SizeM. C.SizeL.聽對話，回答以下各小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】10.WherewillTimgotravelling?A.China. B.India. C.Russia.11.Whatdopeoplethereusetohavemeals?A.Fingers. B.Knivesandforks. C.Chopsticks.聽對話，回答問題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】12.WhywillMiss.Blackbuyadress?A.Becausethedressisbeautiful. B.Becausetheclothesareonsale. C.Becauseshewilltakepartinaparty.13.Wherearetheytalking?AAtthegateofthegym. B.AtthegateofMiss.Black’shouse. C.AtthegateofMr.Brown’shouse.聽下面一段對話，回答兩個小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】14.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Whentohavebreakfast. B.Wheretohavebreakfast. C.Whattohaveforbreakfast.15.WhatdoSteveandMarydo?A.Theyarestudents. B.Theyareteachers. C.Theyarecooks.聽下面短文，根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容，完成以下表格，每空填一詞。（短文讀三遍）【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】ANoticeWheretogoXiangshanParkHowtogoby___16___Whenandwhereto___17___atsix___18___thisSundaymorningattheschoolgateWhattodogo___19___,climbingandhaveapicnichaveanEnglishCornerandtakephotosWhattotakeenough___20___properclothesandsportshoesⅡ.選擇填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。21.—Honey!Dinnerisready.Couldyouhelpmeset________table?—OK,mom!I’lldoitatonce.A./ B.a C.the22.Bicycleridingisoftensafe.Butifweridetoofast,we________haveanaccident.A.may B.must C.should23.—Whatkindofhousedoyoulike,Mr.King?—Abigone________ayard.A.of B.for C.with24.Ididwellinthefashionshow.Tomdid________thanme.A.well B.better C.best25.Speak________please!Ican’thearyou.A.loudly B.quietly C.quickly26.—WhereshallIsendthemeal?MayIknowyour________?—IliveinApartment1602,Building5.A.choice B.address C.decision27.—Someofmyfriendseatwiththeireyes.Theyprefertoorderwhat________nice.—Aha.Iamoneofthem!A.looks B.tastes C.smells28.—Wowthewindbreakerlooksniceonyou!Howmuchisit?—Thankyou.It________me1000yuan.A.paid B.cost C.spent29.—DoyouknowwhenMr.Wang________?—Iwilltellyouassoonashees.A.came B.es C.wille30.—WhydoChinesepeoplenever________noodlesontheirbirthdays?—Becausethenoodlesareasymboloflonglife.A.cutup B.putup C.lookup31.—________I________mysisterpassesthefinalexam.—Great!Yourparentsmustbeproudofyou.A.Both,and B.Either,or C.Notonly,butalso32.—________willyoureturnhome?—Inthreedays.A.Howoften B.Howsoon C.Howlong33.—Shallwecyclethere?—Soundsexciting!Butitwilltakeusafewdays_________there.A.get B.getting C.toget34.—Whichdoyouprefer,Chinesefoodorwesternfood?—Chinesefood.BecauseIthinkwesternfoodis________Chinesefood.A.asdeliciousas B.notasdeliciousas C.moredeliciousthan35.—Couldyoutellme________?—Thisway,please.A.wherethelibraryis B.whoisinthelibrary C.whatisinthelibraryIII.完形填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。AfterarrivinginNewJersey,US,foraoneyearculturalexchangeprogram(交換項目),IfoundthatmanypeoplethereloveChineseculture.I___36___sharingourculturewiththem,soIbuiltataichiclubforkids.Mytaichiprogramlastedforten___37___,givingclasseseveryTuesday.Ihavetakenpartinsomeculturalexchangeprogramsbefore,butIhave___38___workedwithsuchlittlekids.Itwasalittledifficultformeatfirst.Kidsareverynoisyand___39___.Ihadtospendmostofmytime___40___controloftheclass.Surely,inthebeginning,wecouldonlygooverafewgesturesduringeachclass.However,astheclasswenton,wegotalongwellwitheachother.Slowly,Ifoundthekids’funandsenseofachievement(成就)insteadof___41___worriesandtiredness.___42___mademehappierthanseeingtheirsmilesafterlearninganewgesture.Iwassureoftheir___43___inlearningtaichi.Ihavelearnedalot___44___thisexperience.Iknewthatitwasimportanttounitethewholeclassandencourage(鼓勵)kidstohelpeachother___45___theymeetdifficulties.Iwilltrymybesttospreadtaichiculturehere.36.A.feltlike B.wouldlike C.lookedlike37.A.days B.weeks C.years38.A.ever B.often C.never39.A.lovely B.excited C.clever40.A.take B.taking C.totake41.A.my B.our C.their42.A.Nothing B.Anything C.Something43.A.interest B.difficulty C.importance44.A.in B.at C.from45.A.until B.when C.becauseIV.閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，25小題；滿分45分）第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文內(nèi)容，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳答案。（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）（A）Kangkang:Hello!BeijingInternationalSchoolMr.Zhao:Hello!ThisisMr.Zhao.Iknowyou’reholdingafoodfestival.CouldIorderamealbyphone?Kangkang:Sure.Whatwouldyoulike?Mr.Zhao:I’dlikefriedrice,roastchickenandabottleoflemontea.Kangkang:Anythingelse?Mr.Zhao:No,that’sall.MyofficeisatNo.62onBeisihuanRoad.Kangkang:OK!We’llsendthefoodtoyouinthirtyminutes.Seeyousoon.Mr.Zhao:Thanksalot.Seeyou.46.Mr.Zhaowantsto_______.A.orderameal B.sendthefoodC.makefriedrice D.joininthefoodfestival47.Thefoodswillbesentto_______.A.Kangkang’shome B.Mr.Zhao’sofficeC.Kangkang’sschool D.Mr.Zhao’shome48.HowmuchisMr.Zhao’sorder?A.￥19. B.￥20. C.￥21. D.￥22.49.Howmanykindsofspecialdishesareinthefoodfestival?A.Four. B.Seven. C.Eight. D.Nine.50.Whichisthecheapestinthefoodfestivaltoday?A.Icecream. B.Hotdog. C.Rice. D.Tea.（B）“Allright,IthinkIhaveeverything.”O(jiān)urserverhadmadeallofussayourorderstwotimes.Now,itdidn’tseemasifsheknewwhattodo.Dadnoddedhishead,“Thanksverymuch.”Webegantotalkamongourselves,soourserverleft.Wewaited.Weplayedwordgames.Welistenedtoourstomachsgrowl(轟隆聲).“Where’sourmeal,Daddy?”askedmylittlesisterCindy,“Iamsohungry.”Myfathershruggedhisshouldersandsaid,“Idon’tknow,either.”“Ithinkitwillbereadysoon,Honey.Bepatient.”saidmymother.Atlast,ourserverappearedwithahugetray(托盤).Wewatchedsilentlyasshesetourplatesdown.Then,sheleft.Wedidn’tknowwhattodo.Itwasn’tourfood.Well,itwas,butitwasn’t.Mygreenbeanswereinfrontofmeandmynoodleswasonmybrother’splate.Dad’schickenwasonMum’splate,andhiscornwasonaplatewithmysister’sporkpieces.Therewasnothingelsetodo.“Pleasepassmethenoodles,”Isaid.“Hereyouare,Sam.”Davidpassedmynoodlestome.Everyonelaughed.Wepassedandate.Justlikewedoathome.51.HowmanypeoplearethereinSam’sfamily?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.52.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingevents?①Thefamilypassedthefood.②Theservertooktheirorders.③Theserverbroughtthefood.④Thefamilyplayedwordgames.A.②③④① B.②④③① C.④①②③ D.④②③①53.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Well,itwas,butitwasn’t.”mean?A.Theserverbroughttherightfoodbutservedtothewrongperson.B.Theserverbroughttherightfoodbutitwasn’tdelicious.C.Theserverdidn’tservethefamilypolitely.D.Theserverdidn’tbringtherightfood.54.Accordingtothepassage,wecanlearnthefamilyare________.A.serious B.careless C.easygoing D.warmhearted55.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Differentkindsoffood B.Afamily’smixupmealC.Differenttablemanners D.Abadmealinarestaurant（C）Whenyouwakeupeverymorning,youneedtodecidewhattowear,whattoeat,wheretogo,howtogo,whethertodoexercise,etc.Alongtheroadoflife,youmakemanydecisions.Soyoushouldbecarefulofdecisionmaking.Makingdecisionsisveryimportantforus.Evenonesmallchoicecanmakeabigdifference.However,foreverychoicebigorsmall,it’snoteasytomaketherightdecision.Hereissomeadviceforyou.Don’tmakedecisionswhenyouareoverexcited,angry,orsad.Stayinginhighspirits,eitherpositiveornegative,canaffectyourabilitytomakeagooddecision.Ifyoucan’tstaycalm,putoffmakingthedecisionuntilyou’rethinkingclearly.Mostdecisionsaremadebetterwhenyouhaveenoughinformation.Dosomeresearchtofindoutasmuchasyoucanaboutyourdecision.Thereareusuallymanychoicesforyou,sotrytomakealistofallthechoices.Anddon’tmakedecisionsuntilyou’vegotafulllistofyourchoices.Ifyouhavetroublethinkingofallthechoices,askyourfamilyorfriendsforhelp.Thebestwaytomakeadecisionistothinkabouthowyou’regoingtofeelaboutitinthefuture.WarrenBuffet’s10/10/10Rulecanhelpyoumakedecisions.It’sreallyeasyandyoujustrememberthethreequestions:Howwillyoufeelaboutyourdecisionin10minutes?Howaboutin10months?Howaboutin10years?Ofcourse,ifadecisionyoumadeisfinallyfoundtobewrong,rememberlifeisnotalwayswhatyouwantittobe.56.Howdoesthewriterstartthetext?A.Bygivingadefinition(定義). B.Bytellingastory.C.Byshowingdifferentopinions. D.Bytakingexamples.57.Thewritergivesus________suggestionsabouthowtomakerightdecisions.A.three B.four C.five D.six58.Thebestwaytomakeadecisionisto________.A.dosomeresearch B.makealistofallthechoicesC.askyourfamilyorfriendsforhelp D.thinkabouthowyouwillfeelaboutitinthefuture59.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.Letyourfriendsorfamilymakedecisionsforyou.B.Usethe10/10/10Ruletomakeafulllistofchoices.C.Doingsomeresearchhelpsyoumakebetterdecisions.D.Makingdecisionshasnothingtodowithyourfeelings.60.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthelastparagraph?A.Learntoacceptwrongdecisions. B.Trynottomakewrongdecisions.C.Rememberthedecisionsyoumake. D.Thinktwicebeforemakingdecisions.（D）Here’saninterestingdemonstration(演示)ofhowyoucan’talwaysbelievewhatyouthinkyousee.You’llneed●Twobananasthatlookalikeandarealmostthesamelength●Aruler●Acolorpen●Twoormorehelpers1.Putthebananassidebysideonthetablepointinginthesamedirection.Mark“1”ononewiththecolorpenand“2”ontheother.2.HoldthebananaslikethiswithNo1ontop,showthemtoyourfirsthelperandaskwhichoneislonger.3.Turnaway,moveNo2tothetop,turntoanotherhelperandaskagainwhichislonger.Peoplewillusuallysaythelowerbananaisthelongerone.Theymaydothatbecausetheynaturallyparethebananaswheretheyareclosesttoeachother.LowerTheyparetheshortinnercurve(內(nèi)曲線)ofthetopbananatothelongtopcurveofthebottombanana.61.Thebananasinthedemonstration________.A.havethesamesize B.aretotallydifferentC.havesimilarshapes D.lookalikewiththesamelength62.Howmanystepsarethereinthedemonstration?A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“pare”probablymean?A.比較 B.比喻 C.靠近 D.抓住64.Whydothesehelpersthinkthetwobananashavedifferentlength?A.Theyarenotcleverenough.B.Theyseethemindifferentways.C.Theyparethemwithdifferentcurves.D.Theyusuallythinktheoneclosertothemisthelonger.65.Whatdoesthedemonstrationwanttotellus?A.Liveandlearn. B.Practicemakesperfect.C.Thinktwicebeforeacting D.Seeingisnotalwaysbelieving.（E）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項，使短文通順、連貫，意思完整。Igrewupinthecountryside.Ataround10yearsoldIbegantolearntocook.___66___Sincemyparentsoftencamehomelate,preparedvegetablepieswouldhelpmyfamilyhavesuppersooner.IthoughtitwouldbeeasybecauseIoftensawmymumdoit.Butitwasn’tlikewhatIthought.Itturnedouttobeamessforawhile.FirstImadethedoughtoosoft.ThenImadeittoohard.___67___.Later,IcookedfrieddishesandthingslikedumplingsandIfellinlovewithcooking.___68___Moreimportantly,thankstomycookingskill,Iliveabetterlife.NowIcookeverymealinsteadoforderingtakeout.Itnotonlysavesmoneybutalsokeepsusfit.___69___Igottoknowhowtoplantvegetables.Thoughitwashardwork,theexperiencetaughtmethingsthatmanyofmyfriendsstilldon’tknow.Ioncediscussedthiswithmyfriendsfromthecity.Theythoughtitwasapitythattheydidn’thavethechancetolearnthesethingsintheirlives.Somemightsaywecanlearnthesethingsfromtextbooks.___70___Theexperiencebringsanewwaytolookattheworld.A.It’sagoodwaytorelax.B.ButasIkepttrying,Ilearnedthetrick.C.Butitisn’tthesameaslearningbydoing.D.ThefirstskillIlearnedwasmakingvegetablepies.E.Besidescooking,Ididalotoffarmworkinmychildhood.V.情景交際（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)情景提示，用英語完成下列各題。71.點菜前你想看看菜單，可以這樣對服務(wù)員說：MayI______________________________?72.售貨員想知道你穿什么尺碼，可以這樣問你：_______________________________________________________doyouwear?73.校車來了，你可以這樣說：Here_______________________________________________________!74.你想知道對方對這條領(lǐng)帶的看法，可以這樣問：_______________________________________________________?75.你認為這本書值得閱讀，可以這么說：_______________________________________________________.VI.看圖寫話（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞，寫出一個與圖畫情景相符的句子。76.there,tomorrow___________________________________77.southeast,China___________________________________78.fast___________________________________79.it,polite___________________________________80.so,that,afford___________________________________VII.短文填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境、音標或所給單詞的提示，在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個恰當?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。IntheSpringandAutumnperiod,amanfromStateChuoncegotanunusualpearl(珍珠)fromabig___81___/'r?v?/.Hedecidedtosellit.Themanthought,“Iwillsellthepearlfor___82___(much)moneyifithasagoodlookingbox.”Sohemadeaw