山東省德州市夏津縣雙語中學高一招生考試（含聽力）英語試題（原卷版）

雙語中學2018屆高中一年級第一次招生考試英語試題一、聽力測試（共25小題，120小題，每小題1分；2125小題，每小題2分，總計30分；每小題約有8秒鐘的答題時間）（一）錄音中有五個句子，每個句子聽兩遍，然后從每小題A、B、C中選出能對每個句子做出適當反應的答語。（5分）1.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.At5:00pm. B.Youaresokind. C.Twiceaweek.2.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Thankyouallthetime. B.Soundsgood. C.Idon’tthinkso.3.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Yes,it’sonthesecondfloor. B.Yes,itsellstoys.C.No,thereisamusicarea.4.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Idon’tlikeit. B.Salad,please. C.I’lltakeit.5.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.No,youneedn’t B.That’sverykindofyou. C.Yes,youwouldn’t.（二）錄音中有三個句子，每個句子對應一幅圖片，每個句子聽兩遍，然后選擇與句子內容相對應的圖片。（3分）6.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.7.此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.8.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.（三）錄音中有五組對話，聽對話兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。（5分）9.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】WhichdoesLucylikebetter,fruitorbread?A.Cake. B.Fruit. C.Bread.10.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Whereisthewomangoing?A.Thesupermarket. B.Hisnewhouse. C.Wedon'tknow.11.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Wholikesreadingalone?A.Jim. B.Mary. C.Sarah.12.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Whosebirthdayisit?A.Bob's. B.Julia's. C.John's.13.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Whyissnowbadnewsfortheman?A.Hecan'tgohome. B.Helosthishatandgloves.C.Hedoesnothavehishatandgloveswithhim.（四）錄音中有一段長對話，聽對話兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。（4分）【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】14.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Theirbusinessplans. B.Theirtravelplans. C.Theirweekendplans.15.WhatwillthemanspeakerprobablydoonSaturdaymorning?A.Goshopping. B.Stayathome. C.Seeamovie.16.Whenwillthefilmstart?A.At7o'clock B.At7:30 C.At8o'clock17.Whoisingtoseethewomanspeakerontheweekend?A.Hersister. B.Hercousin. C.Hergrandfather.（五）錄音中有三小段獨白，聽獨白兩遍后，根據(jù)獨白內容，將信息配對。（3分）18.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】NicoleA.Hangzhou B.Beijing C.Qingdao19.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】LinFengA.Hangzhou B.Beijing C.Qingdao20.WangWei【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Hangzhou B.Beijing C.Qingdao（六）聽力填表（共5小題；錄音播放前，你有20秒鐘的讀題時間）（10分）錄音中有一篇短文，請你根據(jù)表格內容提示，完成表格（每空一詞）?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】OurtownIntroductionOurtownhaschangedalotinthelast____21____years.Jobs★Inthepast,mostpeopleworkedasfishermanor___22___.★Now,manypeopleworkin___23___factories,officeorbanks.Activities★Youngpeoplelikegoingtoswimmingpoolandthe___24___.★Olderpeoplelikegoingtothebeachortherestaurants.★Therearefootballmatchesandracesinthesportscenter___25___aweek二、閱讀理解（共20小題,每小題2.5分，計50分）閱讀下列短文，從各題A、B、C、D中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。AAfewyearsago,myhusbandandIwereonanislandforaweekwithourtwolittledaughters.Aswetalkedaboutwhattodonext,ourdaughtersjumpedinandtoldusexactlywhattheywantedtodo.Weagreed.AssoonaswewalkedintothemainareaofButterflyMuseum,wesawthousandsofbeautifulbutterflies.Theyallflewwiththeircolorfulwings.Mygirlswerejumpingupanddown.AndIknewwehadmadetherightdecisiontoetothemuseum.Theywerehavingsomuchfun.Iturnedtoourguideandaskedcuriously，“Howlongdobutterflieslive?”shesaid,“Abouttendays.”"Whatcanbutterfliesdointendays?”Theguidestopped,lookedatmeandsaid,“Theymaketheworldamorebeautifulplace.”Afterwesaidgoodbye,Icouldn'tstopthinkingaboutwhattheguidehadsaid.Shewasright.Weallhavesomethingtooffertheworld.Ifweallspendtimedoingwhatwecandoforothers,wecanmaketheworldabetterplace.26.Whatdidthegirlswanttodo？A.Gotovisitanisland. B.VisitButterflyMuseum.C.Listentotheguide. D.Maketheworldbeautiful.27.Whatmadethewriterthinktheyhadmadetherightdecision？A.Theywereweleinthemuseum.B.Shesawthousandsofbeautifulbutterflies.C.Herdaughterswerehavingagoodtime.D.Sheknewhowlongbutterflieslived.28.Theunderlineword“curiously”means___________.A.害怕地 B.自豪地C.好奇地 D.憤怒地29.Howcanwemaketheworldabetterplace?A.Byvisitingsomemuseums. B.Bytalkingwithaguide.C.Bylivingahappyandhealthylife. D.Bydoingwhatwecandoforothers.30.Whichisthepropertimeorder(順序)ofwhathappened?a.ThegirlsenjoyedthemselvesinButterflyMuseum.b.MyhusbandandItalkedaboutwhattodonext.c.Theguidetoldmehowthebutterfliesspenttheirlife.d.Ikeptthinkingabouttheguide’swords.A.b→a→c→d B.a→b→d→cC.a→d→b→c D.a→b→c→dBEverybodyShouldSayThankYoutoRayTomGnson.WhyshouldyouthankRayTomlinson?Youmighthaveneverheardofhisnamebefore,butdoyouknowthattheemailyouuseeverydaywashis“child”?RayTomlinsonisknownas“thefatherofemail”.HewasborninNewYorkin1941.HeattendedcollegeattheRenaselaerPolytechnicInstitute,wherehetookpartinaprogramwithIBM,andin1963hereceivedabachelor(學士)ofScienceinelectricalengineering.In1971,Raycreatedthefirstemailsystem,whichallowedpeopletosendmessageselectronicallyfromthesameputer.Buthethoughtthattheremightalsobeawaytosendmessagesfromdifferentputers,whichledtothebirthoftheemailweknownow.Hechosethe@signtoseparatelocalfromglobalemailsinthemailingaddress.“Iusedthe‘@’signtoshowthattheuserwas‘at’someotherhostsratherthanbeinglocal,”saidRayinaninterview.Persontopersonnetworkemailwasbornanduser@hostbecamethestandardforemailaddresses,asitremainstoday.RayTomlinsondiedattheageof74.ThanksRayTomlinsonforinventingtheemailandputtingthe@signonthemap.ThoughhemaynotbefamousasMarkZuckerbergorBillGates,RayTomlinsonsurelyhashisplaceamongthegeniuses(天才)thatgaveustheconveniencethatwecall“putertechnology”.31.Whoisknownas“thefatherofemail”?A.BillGates. B.RayTomlinson.C.SteveJobs. D.MarkZuckerberg.32.WhendidRaycreatethefirstemailsystem?A.In1941. B.In1963.C.In1971. D.In2015.33.Heusedthe@signtoshowthat________.A.theuserwas“at”someotherhostsratherthanbeinglocalB.peoplecouldsendmessagesfromthesameputerC.itplayedakeyroleinputertechnologyD.hetookpartinaprogramwithIBM34.WhyshouldeverybodysaythankyoutoRayTomlinson?A.BecausehereceivedabachelorofScienceB.BecausehewasasfamousasMarkZuckerberg.C.BecausehesurelyhashisplaceamongthegeniusesD.Becauseheinventedemailandputthe@signonthemap.35.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.SayThankYoutoRayTomGnsonB.ThanksRayTomlinsonforinventingtheemailandputtingthe@signonthemapC.RayTomlinson,“thefatherofemail”D.RayTomlinson,aputertechnologygeniusCHowdoyoudealwithplasticbagsfromthesupermarket？Throwthemawayorrecyclethem?Howabouteatingthem?Thebagsarenoharmfultotheenvironment.Humansandanimalscansafelyeatthem.IndianpanyEnviGreenhasmadeabagwithnaturalmaterials.Itlooksandfeelsjustlikeplastic，butcanbebrokendown(分解)easily.AshwathHedgewhosetuptheEnviGreenpanyspentfouryearsdoingexperiments(實驗)with12naturalmaterials.Theyincludepotato，corn，vegetableoilandbanana.Hemadethematerialsintoliquid(液體)andusedtheliquidtomakethebag.AlthoughtheEnviGreenbagismoreexpensivethanamonplasticbag，ithasmanyadvantages.AccordingtotheWallStreetJournal，ittakes1，000yearsformonplasticbagstobreakdown.ButanEnviGreenbagcannaturallybreakdowninlessthan180days.Italsobreaksdowninlessthanadayinwater，andinlessthanaminuteinboilingwater.Hedgewashappytoshowitinhisinterview；heputanEnviGreenbaginwaterandateitwithasmile.Therearemorethat15，000tonsofplasticwasteinIndiaeveryday.Butonly9，000tonsareprocessed.InChina，3billionplasticbagsareusedeveryday.MaybetheEnviGreenbagcouldbeasolution(解決辦法)totheworldproblemofplasticpollution.36.AccordingtoParagraph2，wecanknowthefollowingEXCEPT________．A.theEnviGreenbagcanbreakdowneasilyB.theEnviGreenbagismadefromnaturalmaterialsC.theEnviGreenbagcanbeeatenbyhumansandanimalsD.theEnviGreenbagisalittlebitharmfultotheenvironment37.Themainideaofthethirdparagraphis“________”．A.WhatHedgethinksofthenewbagB.HowHedgemakestheEnviGreenbagC.WhosetsuptheEnviGreenpanyD.HowlongittakesHedgetomakethebag38.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4showsthattheEnviGreenbag________．A.issafeandcanbreakdownquicklyB.isusefulalthoughitismoreexpensiveC.looksandfeelslikeamonplasticbagD.willbeusedmorewidelythanamonbag39.TheEnviGreenbagbreaksdownfastestin________．A.hotair B.coldwaterC.boilingwater D.naturalair40.Fromthelastparagraph，wecaninfer(推斷)________．A.allofIndia’splasticwasteisprocessedB.IndiahasthemostplasticwasteintheworldC.ChinaproducesmoreplasticwastethanIndiaD.theEnviGreenbagmayhelpsolvetheproblemofplasticpollutionDDoyouwanttoknowwhatitfeelsliketoflylikeabird?CanyouimaginesurfingtheInternetwithoutyourfingers?Let’shavealookatsomeofthenewinventions.WingSuitsThesuitscanmakeyourdreamofflyinglikeabirdetrue.Well,notexactlyflying,butgliding（滑翔）throughtheair.Flierswearingwingsuitscanglide1kilometerinabout30seconds.Buttheyneedaparachute（降落傘）tomakeasafelandingbecausethesuitsdon’tallowyoutoslowdown.TalkGlovesDoyouoftenfeelconfused（混亂的）bythesignlanguageusedbydisabledpeople?Hereisthe“helpinghand”youneed.FourstudentsinUkrainianCollegehaveinventedapairofglovesthathelpspeoplewhohavehearingandspeakingproblemstomunicatewithothers.Theglovesaresetwithsensors（感受器）thatreceivesignlanguageandtranslateitintotextsonasmartphone.Thenthesmartphonechangesthetextstospoken.GoogleGlassesInshort,GoogleGlassesarelikeaputerwhichisproducedintoapairofglasses.TheglassesallowyoutosurftheInternetandmakephonecallswithoutfingers.TheglassesalsohaveacameraandGPSsystem.Userscantakeandsharephotos,checkmapsandsurftheInternetjustbylookingup,down,leftandright.Butnowtheyareonsaleonlyintwocountries:GermanyandAmerica.Anewrubbishsortingsystem(垃圾分類系統(tǒng))AnewrubbishsortingsystemhasbeenputintouseinFangchengyuanmunityinBeijing.Localpeoplecannotonlysorttheirrubbish,butalsoputQRcodes(二維碼)onit."Whentherubbishiscollectedandthecodesareseen,Iwillgetrewardpointstoexchangeforsmallgiftsandevensomemoney,"oneofthelocalpeopletoldreporters."It’sreallycreativeandencouraging."41.FlierswearingWingSuitscanglide_________inaboutanhour.A.60kilometers B.120kilometers C.180kilometers D.240kilometers42.ThroughTalkGloves,thesignwordsaretranslatedfor________.A.trainedpeople B.disabledpeople C.youngpeople D.oldpeople43.HowcanusersofGoogleGlassessurftheInternet?A.Bymovingtheeyeballs（眼球）. B.Byusingthekeyboard.C.Byusingfingers. D.Byliftinghands.44.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.WingSuitscanmakeyouflyonekilometerin30minutes.B.TalkGlovesincludesensors,asmartphoneandglasses.C.NowpeoplecanbuyGoogleGlassesinChinaD.PeoplecanputQRcodesonthenewrubbishsortingsystem.45.What’sthewriter’spurposeofwritingthisarticle?A.Todrawpeople’sattention.B.TobringsomepridetoChinese.C.Tointroducesomeinterestinginventions.D.Toaskpeopletobuytheseproducts.三.短文還原（共5空，每小題2分，計10分）閱讀短文，從短文下面方框中的六個句子中選擇五個還原到短文中，使短文通順完整，銜接自然。Smartwristband(智能手環(huán)),anewwelingproduct,ischangingourlifestyle._____46_____Andtherearealsomanydifferentbrandstochoose,suchasAppleorHuawei.Herearethereasonswhypeoplechooseawristband._____47_____Thewristbandcanalsobeconnectedtothemobilephone.Youareabletouseittoanswerthephone,butatraditionalwatchcanneverdothat.Besides,thesmartwristbandlooksfascinating._____48_____Weoftenseeteenagerswearingwristbands.Thirdly,atpresentmanypeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceofhealth.Somepeopleplaysportseverydaytokeephealthy._____49_____Thewristbandshowstheresultseverydayandyou'llknowwhetheryouachieveyouraimornot.However,someparentsarestillagainstusingit.____50____Theythinktheteenagersareundertheradiation(輻射)allthetime.Eachcoinhastwosides.Useitornot,it’suptoyou.A.It’sverypopularamongteenagersbecauseit’scoolenough.B.Intheiropinion,wearingwristbandsforalongtimemaycausecancer.(癌癥)C.Moreandmorepeopleprefertochooseasmartwristbandintheirdailylife.D.Smartwristbandisgood.E.Firstofall.itcantellthetimelikeanormalwatch..F.it'shelpfultoknowhowfartheyhaverunorhowmanystepstheyhavegotwithawristband.四.綜合填空（共20空，每空1.5分，計30分）閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內容，從每個方框內所給11個詞匯中選擇10個意義相符的詞匯，必要時進行詞形變化，填入空白處。ABrianwasnotgoodatspeakinginpublic.Onedayhewasinvitedtomakeaspeechatachurch.Hisyoungestsisterinhisfamily.Ann,knewhewasnervousandtriedtocalmhim____51____.Don’tworry!Everythingwillbefine._____52_____thedaycame,Brian’scarhadanaccident___53___thewaytothechurch.____54____,hewasnotbadlyhurtandarrivedatthechurchontime.Afterafewminutes,hebeganhisspeech,buthewassonervous___55___hedroppedhisbook.Manypeoplethoughthewouldrun,_____56_____hewenton.Suddenly,peoplesawsomething____57____runningdownfromhisnose:Blood!Hestoppedspeakingwhenhesawtheblood.Butafterafew____58____,hestilltriedhisspeech,ThenAnnquietlymovedtothefrontandhandedhimherhandkerchief.Thenshegavehimasmileandreturned___59___herseat.Itwasareallysimplegesture,andmightbethesimplest.Shejustsaw____60____inneedandgavehimahand.Intheend,Brainfinishedhisspeech,withmoreconfidence.BThankstothedevelopmentoftechnologyinthepastfewyears,peoplenowcanreadnewsontheInternetquickly.Insteadof___61___anewspapertoread,somepeopleprefertogetworldwidenewsonmobilephones,putersandsoon.So,doesitmeanitistheageofinformationtechnologyandnewspaperswillbe____62____inthefuture?Ontheonehand,manypeoplebelievethatnewspaperswillbereplaced.Onlinenewscontents(內容)____63____quicklyeveninaminutebutnewspaperscan’t.So,bytakingadvantageoftechnology,peoplecaneasily____64____themselveswiththeworldinminutes.what'smore,manypeopleprefertoreadelectronicnewsastheythinkitisnotonlyfastbutalso____65____little.Besides,usingpapermeans____66____trees.____67____onlinenewscanbothsavepaperandprotecttrees.Ontheotherhand,somepeople____68____thatnewspaperswillstillexist(存在)inthefuture.Firstly,noteveryonelikestoreadonlinenewssincesomeofthemthinkitisbadforeyes.Secondly,thedevelopmentofhightechnologyisnot____69____allovertheworld.Theonlineservicescanonlybe_____70_____inthedevelopedcountries,butnotinsomeotherdevelopingorpoorcountries.So,peopletheremaystillreadnewspapers.五.閱讀表達(共5小題，每小題2分，計10分)閱讀短文，根據(jù)題目要求完成各題。Everyonewantstobeeperfect.Unluckily,beingperfectmaynothappen.Here’ssomeusefuladviceabouthowtorefuseperfection.Nomoreparisons.paredwithothers,youmayfeelthatyouarenotperfect.Thesolution?Endyourparison.Noparing,nopain.AcceptyourmistakesWhenperfectionisyouraim,mistakesmeanfailure.Yourfearofcriticism(批評)maykeepyoufromtakingrisksortryingnewthings.Nobodyisperfect.Takeiteasy.Youneedn’ttakeothers’wordsseriously.AskforhelpPartofbeatingperfectionisacceptingthatmistakesarepartofhumanbeings.Ifyoudon’tgiveup,youwillbesuccessfuloneday.Youshouldn’tpreventyourselffromaskingforhelpyouneedtoreallyimprove.Don’tjudge(評判)yourselfFindatrustedfriend,familymemberorteacherwhoisnotaperfectionist—someonewhocantakecriticismandhaslearnedfromhisorhermistakes.Shareyourgoalsandachievementswithhimorher,nomatterhowsmalltheyare.PayattentiontoyourlanguageCutoutthewordslikenever,alwaysandshouldfromyourselftalk.Carryanotebookandtakenoteswheneveryouwanttosaythesewords