專升本（英語）模擬試卷15（共820題）

專升本（英語）模擬試卷15（共9套）（共820題）專升本（英語）模擬試卷第1套一、詞匯和語法結(jié)構(gòu)(本題共15題，每題1.0分，共15分。)1、Afterwatching______TV,sheplayed______violinforanhoar.A、/.../B、tile...theC、the.../D、/...the標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：習(xí)慣用法。TV前通常不用定冠詞。而在樂器前應(yīng)加上定冠詞。2、Chinaislargerthan______countryinAsia.A、anyB、anyotherC、otherD、another標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：本句的比較級(jí)，應(yīng)該用anyother來排除China一詞本身，表示比較范圍。3、______foodyou’vecooked!A、HowaniceB、WhataniceC、HowniceD、Whatnice標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：food足不可數(shù)名詞，前面不能用不定冠詞。本句為感嘆句，whatnice用以修飾food。4、IinvitedTomandAnntodinner,but______ofthemcame.A、neitherB、bothC、eitherD、none標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：由but一詞得知后面半句應(yīng)為否定形式，neither一詞表示全部否定，即兩者都不。5、Does______matterifhecan’tfinishtilejobontime?A、thisB、thatC、heD、it標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：本句為習(xí)慣用法。It是形式主語，代替ifhe...。6、Theexperimentwas______easiertitanwehadexpected.A、moreB、muchmoreC、muchD、moremuch標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：much(even，still等同)用于修飾比較級(jí)，表示程度。7、Thevolleyballmatchwillbeputoffifit______.A、willrainB、rainsC、rainedD、israining標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：在條件或時(shí)間狀語從句中，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替將來時(shí)。8、Thelibraryneeds______,butit’llhavetowaituntilSunday.A、cleaningB、becleanedC、cleanD、beingcleaned標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：在need(want，require)等詞后，用動(dòng)名同的主動(dòng)態(tài)表示被動(dòng)意義，也可以接動(dòng)詞不定式的被動(dòng)態(tài)。本句也可用needstobecleaned。9、Mary______adresswhenshecutherfinger.A、madeB、ismakingC、wasmakingD、makes標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：wasmaking星動(dòng)詞的過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示在過去某一時(shí)間里，動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行；10、Ilearnedto______abicycleasasmallboy.A、driveB、runC、operateD、ride標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：torideabicycle“騎自行車”。11、TheseOrangestaste______.A、goodB、wellC、tobegoodD、tobewell標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：在感官動(dòng)詞taste(smell，feel，look，sound)等詞后，接形容詞做表語。12、Anewschoolwas______inthevillagelastyear.A、heldupB、setupC、sentupD、broughtup標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：wassetup意為“建立”，又如putup，establish均為“建立”之意。13、She’supstairs______letters.A、writesB、iswritingC、writeD、writing標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：writingaletter為現(xiàn)在介詞短語，在本句中作為伴隨狀語。14、Itwassocoldthattheykeptthefire______allnight.A、toburnB、burnC、burningD、burned標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：keep+動(dòng)詞ing為一習(xí)慣句型，“使……保持某一狀態(tài)”。15、Willyou______meafavor,please?A、doB、makeC、giveD、bring標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：dosomebodyafavor“幫助某人”。二、閱讀理解(本題共25題，每題1.0分，共25分。)You'veprobablyhadtheexperienceofhavingsomeonefallinlovewithyouwhenyoudidn'tfeelthesameway.Insuchacaseit'shardtoknowwhattodo.Youdon'twanttobesoobviousinyoureffortsthatyoumakeanenemyofhim.Afriendofminehadthisproblemandhandleditinthemosttactful(得體的)wayI'veeverseen.Insteadoftellingheradmirerdirectly,shedevotedherselftointroducinghimtoeverygirlsheknew.Whenevershehadadatewithhim,shearrangedtodropinatthehomeofoneofhergirlfriends.Atlastheclicked(一見如故)withoneofthesegirls,andtheneveryonewashappy.Myfriendwasridofaproblemandshestillhadtheyoungmanasafriend,whichwasjustwhatshewantedhimtobe.Ofcoursethissolutionmaynotworkforyou.Youmayhaveyourownwayofdealingwiththeproblem.Butwhateveryoudecidetodo,keeponethinginmind—theboyinquestionhasfeelingseverybitassensitiveasyourown.Sotrytofindawayofdiscouraginghimwithouthurtinghim.16、Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe______.A、HowtoMakeaFriendB、ProblemsofDatingC、GoodAdviceforGirlsD、HowtoFreeYourselffromanAdmirer標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：比較四個(gè)選項(xiàng)，只有D最恰當(dāng)?shù)谋硎隽巳牡闹行模喝绾螖[脫愛慕者的追求。17、Theauthor’sfriendsolvedherproblemby______.A、tellingheradmirerdirectlyB、keepingondatingwithheradmirerC、avoidingmeetingheradmireranymoreD、bringingheradmirertogetherwithanothergirlandstillhavinghimasafriend標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：文中作者的朋友通過介紹別的女孩給男孩認(rèn)識(shí)，從而皆大歡喜，A、B、C選項(xiàng)很明顯與原文不符。18、Theauthor’sfriendcanbestbedescribedas______.A、selfishB、patientC、tactfulD、sympathetic標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：通過文章的講述，可知女孩處理事情的方式很周到得體，因此選C。19、Theauthoradvisesustobe______.A、friendlytoeverybodyB、consideratetoothersC、awareofman’sweaknessD、meetother’sdemands標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：最后一段作者總結(jié)全文，點(diǎn)出主旨，可推斷出作者的建議是周全的處理問題，不要傷害到別人。因此選B。20、Themainideaofthispassageis______.A、itislikelytomakeanenemyofyouradmirerB、therearemanysolutionstotheproblemsofdatingC、anadmirerhasfeelingeverybitassensitiveasourownD、itispossibletodiscourageanadmirerwithouthurtinghisfeelings標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：通過文章講述的事例，以及最后一段的點(diǎn)題，可知文章是如何以周全的方式處理別人的追求。In1826,aFrenchmannamedNiepceneededpicturesforhisbusiness.Soheinventedaverysimplecamera.Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtookapictureofhisgarden.Thatwasthefirstphoto.Thenextimportantdateinthehistoryofphotography(攝影術(shù))wasin1837.Thatyear,Daguere,anotherFrenchman,tookapictureofhisreadingroom.Heusedanewkindofcamerainadifferentway.Inhispictureyoucouldseeeverythingveryclearly,eventhesmallestthing.ThiskindofphotowascalledaDaguerreotype.Inabout1840,photographywasdeveloped.Thenphotographerscouldtakepicturesofpeopleandmovingthings.Thatwasnotsimple.Thephotographershadtocarryalotoffilmandothermachines.Butthisdidnotstopthem,forexample,someintheUnitedStatesworkedsohard.MathewBradywasafamousAmericanphotographer.Hetookmanypicturesofgreatpeople.Thepictureswereunusual'becausetheywereverylifelike.Photographsalsobecameonekindofartbytheendofthe19thcentury.Somephotoswerenotjustcopiesoftherealworld.Theyshowedfeelingslikeotherkindsofart.21、ThefirstphototakenbyNiepcewasapictureof______.A、hisbusinessB、hishouseC、hisgardenD、hiswindow標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：根據(jù)第一段可知第一張照片是法國人Niepce的花園，選C。22、TheDaguerreotypewas______.A、aFrenchmanB、aphotographerC、akindofcameraD、akindofpicture標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：根據(jù)第二段ThiskindofphotowascalledaDaguerreotype可知D為正確答案。Daguerreotype為“銀版照相法”。23、Ifaphotographerwantedtotakepicturesofmovingthingsintheyearof1840,hehadto______.A、watchlotsoffilmsB、buyanexpensivecameraC、stopinmostcitiesD、takewithhimothermachinesapartfromfilm標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：從第三段可知當(dāng)時(shí)的攝影師必須攜帶大量膠卷和設(shè)備才能拍片，因此選D。24、MathewBrady______.A、wasverylifelikeB、wasfamousforhisunusualpicturesC、wasquitestrongD、tookmanypicturesofmovingpeople標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：根據(jù)第四段“Thepictureswereunusualbecausetheywereverylifelike．”可知MathewBrady拍的照片栩栩如生，因此而聞名。25、Thispassagetellsus______.A、howphotographywasdevelopedB、howtoshowyourideasandfeelingsinpicturesC、howtotakepicturesintheworldD、howtousedifferentcameras標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：本文主要講述攝影術(shù)的發(fā)展歷程，因此選A。Morethan6,000childrenwereexpelled(開除)fromUSschoollastyearforbringinggunsandbombstoschool,theUSDepartmentofEducationsaidonMay8.Thedepartmentgaveareporttotheexpulsions(開除)assayinghandgunsaccountedfor58%ofthe6,093expulsionsin1996—1997,against7%forrifles(步槍)orshotgunsand35%forothertypesoffirearms."Thereportisaclearsignthatournation'spublicschoolsarecrackingdown(嚴(yán)懲)onstudentswhobringgunstoschool,"EducationSecretaryRichardRileysaidinastatement.InMarch1997,an11-yearoldboyanda13-yearoldboyusinghandgunsandriflesshotdeadfourchildrenandateacherataschoolinArkansas.InOctober,twowerekilledandsevenwoundedinashootingataMississippischool.Twomonthslater,a14-yearoldboykilledthreehighschoolstudentsandwoundedfiveinKentucky.Mostoftheexpulsions,56%,werefromhighschool,34%werefromjuniorhighschoolsand9%werefromelementaryschools,thereportsaid.26、FromthefirstparagraphwecaninferthatintheUSschools______.A、studentsenjoyshootingB、safetyisaproblemC、studentsareeagertobesolider.D、studentscanmakeguns.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：從第一段學(xué)生因持槍被開除可知美國學(xué)校的安全問題的嚴(yán)重性。因此選B。27、ThereportfromtheUSDepartmentofEducationshowsthat______.A、thenumberoftheexpulsionsisnotlarge.B、thenumberoftheexpulsioniswrong.C、therearesoldiershidingamongthestudents.D、gunsareoutofcontrolintheUSschools.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：從第二段報(bào)告的內(nèi)容可推知槍支管理處失控的狀態(tài)。28、Themainideaofparagraph4showsus______.A、someexamplesofshootingintheUSschools.B、theAmerican’sfeeling.C、somefamousschools.D、thatsometeacherswerekilledbystudents.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：第四段是校園槍擊案的實(shí)例列舉，因此選A。29、Howmanystudentswereshotdeadin1997intheUSschools?A、9B、10C、12D、22標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：從第四段列舉的事例死亡人數(shù)可計(jì)算出10人死亡，其中包括一名教師，因此學(xué)生死亡數(shù)是9人。30、Fromthispassageweknowthat______.A、everyAmericancannothaveguns.B、onlysoldiersandpolicecanhaveguns.C、everyAmericancitizencanownguns.D、teachershavenomoneytobuyguns.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：從文中介紹的校園槍擊案的嚴(yán)重程度可知其中原因之一是美國對(duì)槍支的持有沒有嚴(yán)格的限制，才造成槍擊行為的失控。Millionsofstarsaretravelingaboutinspace.Afewformgroupswhichjourneytogether,butmostofthemtravelalone.Andtheytravelthroughauniversesolargethatonestarseldomcomesneartoanother.Webelieve,however,thatsometwothousandmillionyearsago,anotherstarwanderingthroughspace,happenedtocomenearoursun.Justasthesunandthemoonraisetidesontheearth,sothisstarmusthaveraisedtidesonthesurfaceofthesun.Buttheywereverydifferentfromthesmalltidesthatareraisedinouroceans;alargetidalwave'musthavetravelledoverthesurfaceofthesun,atlastformingamountainsohighthatwecannotimagineit.Asthecauseofthedisturbance(動(dòng)蕩)camenearer,sothemountainrosehigherandhigher.Andbeforethestarbegantomoveawayagain,itstidalpullhadbecomesopowerfulthatthismountainwastorntopiecesandthrewoffsmallpartsofitselfintospace.Thesesmallpieceshavebeengoingroundthesuneversince.Theyaretheplanets(行星).31、Millionsofstarsare______.A、followingaregularpathinspaceB、alwaystravellingtogetherC、seldomwanderingaboutintheuniverseD、movingaboutwithoutafixedcourse標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：根據(jù)第一段可知恒星的運(yùn)動(dòng)是沒有規(guī)律的。32、Sometwothousandmillionyearsago,themountainonthesunwasraisedprobablybecause______.A、thestarmovedawayfromthesunB、anotherstarhappenedtocomenearthesunC、fhesunandthemoonraisedthetidesontheearthD、alargetidalwaveofastartravelledoverthesurfaceofthesun標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：根據(jù)第二段的前兩句Webelieve，however，thatsometwothousandmillionyearsago，anotherstarwanderingthroughspace，happenedtocomenearoursun．Justasthesunandthemoonraisetidesontheearth，sothisstarmusthaveraisedtidesonthesurfaceofthesun...和生活常識(shí)可知潮汐是由于星球接近時(shí)造成的引力而產(chǎn)生，因此選B。33、Thearticlesuggeststhat______.A、ourearthexistsbeforethesunB、howspaceformedC、nooneknowswheretheearthcomesfromD、ourearthusedtobepartofahighmountainonthesun標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：從最后一段及itstidalpullhadbecomesopowerfulthatthismountainwastorntopiecesandthrewoffsmallpartsofitselfintospace可推斷地球也是在太陽爆炸的小碎片中形成的。34、Theexpression"thecauseofthedisturbance"inparagraph2refersto______.A、thelargetidalwaveB、thepowerfultidalpullC、thestarcomingnearthesunD、oneofthesun’splanets標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：根據(jù)上下文可知?jiǎng)邮幍脑蚴瞧渌乔虻目拷虼诉xC。35、Inthisarticle,thewritermainlywantstotellthereaders______.A、thattheuniverseissolargethatwecannotimagineitB、wheretheplanetsintheuniversecamefromC、howthehighmountainswereformedonthesunD、whythetidesoverthesurfaceofthesunweresopowerful標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：從全文整體來看，主要講述的是行星的形成過程，因此選B。OnaSaturdaynight,Mr.JoneswenttoWillingtonandgotsodrunkattheRedLionthathedidnotcomebacktillmiddayonSunday.Hisfourmenhadmilkedthecowsintheearlymorningandthenhadgoneouthunting,withoutbothering(麻煩)tofeedtheanimals.WhenMr.Jonesgotback,heimmediatelywenttosleepontheliving-roomsofawiththeNewsoftheWorldoverhisface,sothatwheneveningcame,theanimalswerestillnotfed.Atlast,theycouldstandnolonger.Oneofthecowsbrokeintothedoorofthestore-housewithherhorns(角)andalltheanimalsbegantohelpthemselvestothegrains.ItwasjustthenthatMr.Joneswokeup.Andthemencameback.Thenextmomentheandhisfourmenwereinthestore-housewithwhipsintheirhands,whipping(鞭打)inalldirections.Thiswasmorethanthehungryanimalswouldbear.Together,theyjumpedupontheirmasters.Mr.Jonesandhismensuddenlyfoundthemselvesbeingstruckwiththeirhornsandkickedfromallsides.Thesituationwasquiteoutoftheircontrol.Aminutelaterallfiveofthemwereinfullfrightdowntheroad,withtheanimalsrunningafterthemjoyfully.36、WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothestory?A、Willingtonwasthenameofahotel.B、RedLionwasthenameofarestaurant.C、NewsoftheWorldwasaTVprogramme.D、Mr.Johnswentbackhomeatnight.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：..gotsodrunkattheRedLion可推知B為正確答案，從第一段...wenttoWillington，...hedidnotcomebacktillmiddayonSunday可知瓊斯先生去城里的餐館喝酒，第二天中午才回家。從第二段...withtheNewsoftheWorldoverhisface得知他回來后把報(bào)紙蓋在臉上睡覺。排除A、C、D。37、Thefourmendidn’tfeedthecowsbecause______.A、Mr.Johnswasn’tathomeB、thecowsfedthemselvesC、Mr.JohnshadfeedthecowsinthemorningD、theyfinditdifficulttofeedcows標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：從第一段內(nèi)容和四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的比較來看，可知因?yàn)橹魅瞬辉诩也攀鼓膛０ゐI。38、Thecowsbrokeintothestore-housetofeedthemselvesbecause______.A、theyweretoohungryB、theywantedtofightwiththemenC、theywantedtogoonstrikeD、theyweresoangryattheirmasters標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：從第二段中的描寫可推知奶牛因?yàn)轲囸I才會(huì)沖進(jìn)倉庫覓食。39、Thecowsjumpedupontheirmastersbecause______.A、theywerenotfedB、theyweresohungryC、theywerewhippedsohardbythemD、theyweresohappy標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：從第三段的細(xì)節(jié)描寫可得知奶牛的憤怒是因?yàn)樵馐芰吮薮?。因此C為最佳選項(xiàng)。40、Whatisthebesttileforthestory?A、HowtoFeedCowsB、ABadSundayC、CowsandTheirMastersD、TheRebellion(反抗)oftheCows標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：從短文整體內(nèi)容來看，只有D選項(xiàng)最能概括全文內(nèi)容。三、完型填空(本題共15題，每題1.0分，共15分。)WhatisthetypicalAmericanfamily【21】?MarriedAmericanadultswillnametheirhusbandorwifeandtheirchildren【22】their"immediatefamily"(直系家庭).Ifthey【23】theirfather,mother,sisters,orbrothers,theywilldefinethemasseparateunits,usually【24】inseparatehouseholds.Aunts,uncles,cousins,andgrandparentsare【25】"extendedfamily"(擴(kuò)大的家庭).ThestructureoftheAmericanfamilyhasundergonegreatchanges【26】the1950s.Traditionally,theAmericanfamily【27】beenanuclearfamily,consisting【28】ahusband,awife,andtheirchildren.Grandparents【29】liveinthesamehomewiththeir【30】sonsanddaughters.Inthe1950s,70percentofAmericanhouseholds【31】the"classic"Americanfamily—ahusband,wife,andtwochildren.Thefatherearnedthemoneyto【32】thefamily,themother【33】thechildrenanddidnotworkoutsidethehome,andtheyhadtwochildren.Yet,inthe1990s,only8percentofAmericanhouseholdsconsistedofa【34】father,astay-at-homemother,andtwochildren.And【35】,18percentofhouseholdsconsistedoftwoparentswhowerebothworkingandsomeormorechildrenlivingathome.41、A、likesB、likingC、likeD、looklike標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：本題是詞匯題，考查“l(fā)ike”的介詞用法，“像，以……的典型方式”，應(yīng)該是“be+like”，故選C。42、A、withB、asC、likeD、into標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：此題考查短語搭配。“將……命名為……”應(yīng)該是“name…as…”，故選B。43、A、speakB、mindC、motionD、mention標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：此題為詞義理解題，根據(jù)上下文知道此處應(yīng)該是“提到”，故選D"mention"。44、A、livingB、liveC、livelyD、leaving標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：此題考查現(xiàn)在分詞的用法。根據(jù)題意此處應(yīng)該是現(xiàn)在分詞表伴隨，故應(yīng)該選A"living"。45、A、thoughtB、consideredC、takenD、believed標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：此題是詞匯題。“被認(rèn)為是”應(yīng)該是“beconsidered…”或者“bethoughttobe…”，故應(yīng)該選B。46、A、sinceB、beforeC、everD、when標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：此題是文意理解題。根據(jù)題意可知是“從十九世紀(jì)五十年代以來”，故應(yīng)該是A“since”。47、A、hasB、haveC、hadD、being標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，又根據(jù)主謂—致原則知道應(yīng)該單數(shù)形式，所以選A“has”。48、A、inB、onC、ofD、among標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：短語搭配題?！坝伞瓨?gòu)成/組成”應(yīng)該是“consistof”，所以選C。49、A、frequentlyB、oftenC、seldomD、consequently標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：文意理解題。前面一句話說的是傳統(tǒng)的nuclearfamily，在這樣的家庭中一般只有父母和孩子，祖父母或者外祖父母是很少生活在這樣的“核心家庭”，故選C"seldom"，很少。50、A、marriageB、marriedC、marringD、gotmarried標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：文意理解題。應(yīng)該是“他們結(jié)了婚的兒女”，“結(jié)了婚的”應(yīng)該是“married”，故選B。51、A、wasB、areC、isD、were標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：詞匯題。根據(jù)上下文知道應(yīng)該是一般過去時(shí)，再根據(jù)主謂一致原則可知答案是D“were”。52、A、selectB、surpassC、supportD、succeed標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：詞義題?！案赣H掙錢養(yǎng)家”，“養(yǎng)”應(yīng)該是C“support”。其他幾項(xiàng)分別是“select”，“選擇”，“surpass”’“超越，勝過”；“succeed”，“繼任”53、A、tookcareofB、tookacareofC、carefulD、caremuch標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：詞組題。根據(jù)句意知道應(yīng)該是“媽媽照顧孩子們”，“照顧”應(yīng)該是“takecareof"，所以選A。54、A、walkingB、workingC、wordingD、surfing標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：考查現(xiàn)在分詞做定語，“工作的父親”，故應(yīng)該選B“working”。55、A、inadditionB、additionC、additionallyD、additional標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：詞匯題。副詞“additionally”放在句首意思是“加之”，故選C。四、作文(本題共1題，每題1.0分，共1分。)56、Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"GoodStudyHabits".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.應(yīng)當(dāng)培養(yǎng)良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣；2．一些最基本的學(xué)習(xí)方法；3．在交流中學(xué)習(xí)。標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：GoodStudyHabitsStudyhabitsplayadecisiveroleintheeffectoflearning.Itis,therefore,importantthatweshouldformagoodhabitwhenwestudy.Accordingtostudyadvisers,therearesomebasicwaysforlearningwell.Frequentrevision,forexample,isoneofthem.Itisnotaquickwayoflearningwell,ofcourse,however,itdoesproveeffectiveinthelongrun.Also,todoenoughpreparationsbeforeclasshelpsalot.Besides,thereisanotherwayoflearning,thatis,learningthroughcommunicating.Learningwillbemoreefficientifyouputwhatyouhavelearnedorarelearningintopractice.That’swhyinrecentyears"CommunicativeMethod"hasbeenstronglyrecommendedinschoolsinChina.知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析五、語音題(本題共5題，每題1.0分，共5分。)57、A、lawB、fewC、tubeD、use標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析58、A、theseB、pieceC、greatD、seed標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析59、A、wifeB、fightC、phoneD、praise標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析60、A、lightB、cityC、mindD、spy標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析61、A、sureB、sharpC、muchD、wash標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析六、日常對(duì)話題(本題共15題，每題1.0分，共15分。)62、Son:Mom,mayIplaymycomputergameforanhourortwo?Mom:______A、Yourteachertellsmethatyoushouldstudyharder.B、I’vesaidbeforethatthegametakestoolong.C、Well,ah...You’reabsolutelyrighttoask.D、Sorry.Dad’susingthecomputernow.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析63、W:Idon’tknowwhywelistentoGeorge?M:______A、Idon’tknowexactlywhy,either.B、Iguesswearewrongthistime.C、Iknow.Butperhapsyoudon’tknowwhy.D、George,youknow,isoneofthehardestworkingstudentsamongus.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析64、SpeakerA:WouldyoumindifIuseyourpenforawhile?SpeakerB:______A、Yes.Byallmeans.B、No.Bynomeans.C、No.It’smypleasure.D、No.Mostunwillingly,標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析65、W:I’manxioustogetstartedonourproject.Canwemeetsometimebeforetheweekend?M:______A、Nevermind.ShallwemeetonSunday?B、Yourproject?Ihavenotimestudyingyourproject.C、OK.WhataboutFridaymorning?D、OK.Libraryisthebestplaceforustomeet.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析66、W:Hi,Jane.Doyouhaveanychange?Ihavetomakeacallonthepayphone.M:______A、Speakingplease.Icanpayforyourphone.B、What?Youwanttoborrowsomemoneytobuyaphone?C、Nochangeatall.Areyoucallingfromapayphone?D、Payphone?Whynotusemymobilephone?標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析67、Salesman:Goodmorning.Planningtobuyanewcartoday?Customer:______Salesman:Whatkindofcarareyoulookingfor?Customer:Somethingthathasenoughroomformyfamily.A、I’mjustlookingaround.B、I’mjustlookingeverywhere.C、I’mjustlookinghereandthere.D、I’mjustlookingallthecars.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析68、SpeakerA:MayIspeaktoDr.Wang;please?SpeakerB:______A、Holdonasecond,please.I’llputhimon.B、Sorry,Mr.Wangisnotavailablefightnow.C、IamnotsurebecauseIdon’tknowwhatheisdoing.D、Thankyouverymuchforcalling.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析69、SpeakerA:Iwaswonderingwhetheryouneededanypart-timers(業(yè)余工).SpeakerB:______A、Thereisnothingatpresent,butlookinaweek.B、It’snotthefighttime.Seeyoulater.C、I’mwonderingwhatyoucandoforus.D、Weneedalotofpart-timersbutnotyou.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析70、StudentA:Ifeelsick.StudentB:______StudentA:I’mnotsure,butIhavegotabadheadache.A、I’msorrytohearthat.B、Howareyoufeelingnow?C、Doyouhaveatemperature?D、Itisapity.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析71、SpeakerA:Ihaven’tseenyouforages.Youhaven’tbeensick,haveyou?SpeakerB:______A、Youarekidding.Iwasoutoftownrecently.B、It’simpossible.IwasintheSouth.C、No,IstayedinCaliforniaforacoupleofweeks.D、Notatall.IwenttoCaliforniaforacoupleofweeks.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析72、SpeakerA:RemembermetoDavid,won’tyou?SpeakerB:______A、Yes.He’llrememberyouforalongtime.B、No.Idon’trememberwho’sDavid.C、Yes.I’llgivehimyourregardsassoonasIgetthere.D、No.Ican’trememberanythingnow.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析73、W:Itseemstobeclearingup.M:______A、It’ssuchanicechange.B、Idon’tthinkthisweatherwilllast.C、Ihopeitstayswarm.D、Aslongasitrains.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析74、StudentA:MayIuseyourcomputerthisafternoon?StudentB:I’msorry,butIhavetofinishtypingthistermpapertoday.StudentA:______A、Doasyouplease.B、Itdoesn’tmatter.C、Thankyouallthesame.D、Nevermind.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析75、Salesman:Howwouldyoulikethisone?It’sonly69Itisonsale(大甩賣).Customer:______A、Idon’tquitelikeit.B、Areyousureitisonsale?Itisexpensive,Ithink.C、Yes,Ilikeitverymuch.D、Looksallright.Doesthepriceincludedeliverycharges?標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析76、SpeakerA:Tom,whydon’tyoucomeandhavethepicnicwithus?SpeakerB:______A、Howdareyouinviteme?B、I’dloveto.Thankyou.C、Yes.Butthanksanyway.D、WhetherI’llgoornotisnotyourbusiness.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析專升本（英語）模擬試卷第2套一、詞匯和語法結(jié)構(gòu)(本題共15題，每題1.0分，共15分。)1、--Willyoucometothepartythisweekend?--______.A、WithpleasureB、MypleasureC、It’smypleasureD、Apleasure標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析2、Thesquareinfrontofthesupermarketissolimitedthatwhengoingthere,firstofall,youshouldconsider______yourcar.A、parkingB、wheretoparkC、toparkD、whereparking標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析3、Thefactoryhasdonegoodhonourtothegovernmentandthepeoplearoundsothatvisitorscometoit______.A、innumberB、inlargernumbersC、tothenumberD、bynumber標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析4、Itis______tobeinvitedtospeakhere.A、goodmannersB、anhonourC、aprideD、arespect標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析5、Thecountryhas______peopleand______money______spentontobaccoeveryyear.A、alargequantityof,anumberof,areB、plentyof,agreatdeal,areC、agreatdealof,plentyof,isD、alargenumberof,alargeamountof,is標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析6、______hegoes,shewillgo,andshenevercares______happens.A、Wherever,whatB、Wherever,thatC、Where,thatD、Where,what標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析7、--ShelikestowatchTVplays,butshedoesn’twatchTVeveryday.--______.A、SodoIB、NordoIC、SoIdoD、Soitiswithme標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析8、Sheisalwaysthefirst______toschool.A、comingB、tocomeC、tohavecomeD、havingcome標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析9、--Ialwayslookoutwhencrossingthestreet.--Youareright.Youcan’tbetoo______.A、nervousB、carefulC、carelessD、hurried標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析10、Itwas12o’clock______theplanetookoff.A、whenB、thatC、sinceD、till標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析11、______,Mr.Brownsawthewashingmachinewhichhadbeenrepairedgowrongagain.A、TohissurpriseB、ItwassurprisedC、SurprisingD、Bysurprise標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析12、--Whatmadehersoupset?--______thenecklace______yesterday.A、Lost,boughtB、Lost,buyingC、Losing,havingboughtD、Losing,bought標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析13、Thethreechildrenlookedaftertheirsickmother______.A、inreturnB、byturnC、inturnD、onturn標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析14、Tomwentouttoplaywithhishomework______.A、doneB、todoC、doingD、beingdone標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析15、Notuntil______thewholethingtohim______thathewaswrong.A、hadIexplained,herealizedB、hadIexplained,thatherealizedC、Ihadexplained,thatherealizedD、Ihadexplained,didherealize標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析二、閱讀理解(本題共15題，每題1.0分，共15分。)Ourhousewastheoldestinthevillage.Itwasnearlythreehundredyearsold.Althoughweweresixchildren,andamotherandafather,wewerenotbyanymeansaloneinthehouse.Weweresharingitwithbigfamiliesofmiceandspiders(蜘蛛).Thereweregreat-grandparents,grandparents,fathersandmothers,andhundredsofmouseandspiderchildren.Mymotherwouldneverletuskillaspider,notevenahairyoldgrandfather."Ifyouwanttoliveandrich,"sheusedtosay,"letaspiderrunalive."Andsothespiders,ourenemies,werebeatenandkickedbutneverkilled.Butshehadnosuchdealingwiththemice.Oneofourproblemswasthatmymotherhatedcats;andweneverownedasinglecat.Wekeptdogs,oftentwoorthreeatthesametime,butveryfewdogscanmovefastenoughtocatchalivelyyoungmouse.Everynightwesetadozenmousetraps(捕鼠器),eachwithasmallpieceofcheese.Sometimesthecheesedisappeared,butthemiceusuallyseemedtoowisetogonearthetraps.Weseldomcaughtanything.Mymotherherselfhadfarbetterluck.Herarmsandhandsmovedasfastasanycat'spaws.Often,whenshewasscrubbingorpolishingaflooronherhandsandknees,somefoolishlittlegreyfellowwouldtrytorunpasther.Henevergotveryfar.Quickaslightningherhardhandswouldsmack(用掌擊)together--andthereonthefloorwouldbeonedeadmouse."Oh,youwereaproudone,"shewouldsaytoitthen.Onedaymyfatherdecidedtocleanoutthewatertank,whichstoodonfourironlegsinacornerupstairs.Hewassoonsorrythathehadstartedthejob.Inthemudatthebottomofthetank,thereweresixteenofthelittlegreyfellows,allassolidandhardasstones.Wehadbeendrinkingthewaterfromthattankfortwelveyears.16、Whichoffollowlngstatementsistrue?A、Becausethehousewasold,thefamilyweretroubledbylotsofmiceandspiders.B、Thechildrendidnotliveinthehousebecausetheywereafraidofthespiders.C、Thetroublewasthattherewasnowatersupplyintheoldhouse.D、Spidersandmiceareapartofthefamily.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析17、Whichoffollowingstatementsisnottrue?A、Thewriter’smotheroftenkilledamousebysmackingithardbetweenherhands.B、ThechildrenwerenotallowedtokillanyofthespidersC、Manyofthemicewerecaughtwhentheytriedtoeatthecheeseinthemousetraps.D、Thefamilywouldprobablyhavebeenhappierifthefatherhadnotdecidedtocleanoutthewatertank.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析Somepeopleareluckyenoughtobebornwithagoodsenseofdirectionandeveniftheyhaveonlyvisitedaplaceonce,theywillbeabletofinditagainyearslater.IamoneofthoseunfortunatepeoplewhohaveanextremelypoorsenseofdirectionandImayhavevisitedaplacetimeaftertime,butIstillmanagetogetlostonmywaythere.WhenIwasateenager,IwassoshythatIneverdaredaskcompletestrangersthewayandsoIusedtowanderroundincirclesandhopethatsomemiraculous(奇跡的)chancewouldbringmetothespotIwasheadingfor.Alotofpeopledonotliketoadmitthattheydonotknowtheirhometownandwillinsistontellingyouthewayeveniftheydonotknowit;others,whoareanxioustoprovethattheyknowtheirhometownverywell,willgiveyoualonglistofdirectionswhichyoucannotpossiblyhopetoremember;andyoufinall