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2024年廣西貴港市港南區(qū)中考英語四模試卷二、單項選擇(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分。)從下列各小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出最佳選項。12.(1分)﹣Becauseofthebadweather,wehavetocancelthepicnic.﹣_____!()A.Whatapity B.Welldone C.Ofcourse13.(1分)Lindaisanexcellentgirl.Herparentsareproud_______her.()A.in B.on C.of14.(1分)March21stisWorldSleepDay.Agoodsleepgivesus_____andmakesushappy.()A.truth B.energy C.heat15.(1分)It'snoteasytowinagame_____theteammemberspulltogether.()A.so B.if C.unless16.(1分)﹣Daniel,trythisstrawberrycake.﹣It_____delicious.I'dliketohavesomemore.()A.tastes B.smells C.feels17.(1分)CanIhavesomethingtoeat?I'mvery________.()A.thirsty B.tired C.hungry18.(1分)Thelittlegirlclosedthedoor_____inordernottomakehergrandpaawake.()A.quietly B.a(chǎn)ngrily C.clearly19.(1分)﹣IhearyourmotherhasgonetoYunnanforatrip.﹣Yes,andshe_____intwodays.()A.returns B.willreturn C.hasreturned20.(1分)Sally,_____yoursunglasses.Thesunissobright.()A.putup B.puton C.putdown21.(1分)﹣Wouldyoupleasetellme_____?﹣Bypracticingpronunciationeveryday.()A.whyyouwanttostudyEnglish B.whoyouoftenpracticeEnglishwith C.howyouimproveyourspokenEnglish三、補全對話(本大題共1小題,共5分。)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從下面方框中選出恰當?shù)木渥友a全對話,有一個選項是多余的。22.(5分)A:Hi,Jane.Youlooksohappy!Why?B:(1)A:Congratulations!Thisactivityissocool!(2)B:Manyactivitiessuchasreadingprograms,cookingcompetitionsandsoon.A:Cookingcompetitions?(3)B:Yes,myschoolhascookingclasses.I'velearnttocooksomedishes.A:Doyouhelpcookathome?B:Yes,Ido.(4)A:Canyouteachmehowtocook?B:(5)I'llteachyouwhenyou'refree.A:Thankyouverymuch.B:You'rewelcome.A.Noproblem.B.What'sthematter?C.Doyouhavetimetolearntocook?D.SometimesIhelpmyparentscook.E.Whatotheractivitiesdoyouhaveinyourschool?F.Wewonthefirstprizeintheschoolsportsmeeting.四、完形填空(共10分。)閱讀下面語篇,從各小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出最佳選項。23.(10分)Itwasasunnyweekend.Iwenttohelpmygrandpa(1)gardening.Grandpagavemetheshears(大剪刀)andtoldmetotrimthebranch(修剪樹枝).Whenhe(2),Istartedtotrim.ButIfelttheshearsweretoobigforme,soIchangedtoa(3)pairofscissors.Severalhourslater,grandpacameback.Hewatchedmewiththescissorsandsaid,"Thatwaywill(4)allday."Iknewhewantedtotellme,"No,doitthisway."Iusedtohearthatalot.Maybepeopleweretryingtoteachme(5)todosomethingfasterorbetter.Butgrandpajustlookedatthebranchhetrimmedyesterday,thenbackatmine.Afteraminute,helaughed,"Yoursidelooksbetterthanmine."Iwas(6)."Youmeanmywayisn'twrong?""No.Yourwayworksjustfine."Grandpasaid,"Let'sworktogether.Youdoityourway,andI'lldoitmine."Thenweworkedasa(7).GrandpaevenusedmyscissorswhenIcouldn'treachthebranch.Thewayheusedthescissorswasalittlestrange,(8)Ididn'tcorrecthim.Hiswaymightbealittledifferent,butitgotthejobdone.AsI(9)up,Istilllearnedfromotherpeoplewhentheyshowedmenewways.ButIrealizedthe(10)isnotalwaystoimitate(效仿).ItisOKtodothingsjustalittledifferent.Beingdifferentisfine,andthat'swhyIhavemyownwaysofdoingthings.(1)A.toB.withC.for(2)A.leftB.turnedC.came(3)A.cheapB.bigC.small(4)A.spendB.takeC.cost(5)A.whereB.whenC.how(6)A.interestedB.surprisedC.angry(7)A.classB.schoolC.team(8)A.butB.andC.so(9)A.pickedB.grewC.made(10)A.keyB.dreamC.style五、閱讀理解(共35分。)24.(5分)Lilywaslookingforwardtogoingoutwithherfriendsatweekends.Shechoseacolorfulandbeautifulskirt.However,whenshemetherfriends,theylookedatherskirtandsaid,"Therearetoomanycolors,youlooklikeacolorfulbird."Lilywashurtbytheirwords.Whenshegothome,shetoldhermomwhathadhappened.Hermomlistenedpatientlyandthensaid,"Ifyoulikeyourskirt,that'sallthatmatters."Lilythoughtaboutwhathermomhadsaid.Sherealizedthatshepaidtoomuchattentiontoherfriends'ideasthatsheignored(忽視)whatsheliked.Thenexttimeshewentoutwithherfriendsandworeanothercolorfulskirt.Herfriendslookedatherandsaidthesamewordsagain,butthistime,Lilydidn'tfeelsadandworried.Shesmiledandsaid,"Ilikeit,andthat'sallthatmatters."Fromthatdayon,Lilyworewhatevershewanted,andshefelthappier.Itisimportanttobetruetoourselvesandnottoworryaboutwhatotherpeoplethink.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,判斷下列句子正誤,正(T)誤(F)。(1)Lilylikedcolorfulskirts.(2)Lilyandherfriendshadthesameclothingstyle.(3)Lily'smotherencouragedhertostickinherlikes.(4)Lilywassadtohearherfriends'wordsaboutherskirtforthesecondtime.(5)Thetexttellsustosticktoourownlikesandtruefeelings.25.(10分)Ourschoolisgoingtoadddifferentkindsoflaborcourses.Thecourseswhichwillbeginnextweekcanhelpyougetsomepracticallivingskills.Course1Thiscourseistohelpstudentsdevelopahealthyeatinghabit.Thebiggestfunofthiscourseisthatyoucanexperiencecooking.Youneedn'tbringanymaterialstotheclassroom.Mr.Linwillwaitforyou.Cookingforyourfamilyoryourfriendsonedayissocool!Course2Areyouinterestedinembroidery(刺繡),Chineseclayorkitemaking?Ifyouareinterestedinthem,hereisthechance.Theysoundsimplebutdifficulttodo.MissHongwillshowyouhowtomakethem.Weshouldadmireandenjoythebeautyofthetraditionalarts.Course3Youmusthaveexperiencedthesituationhereyouwanttodohouseworkbutyoufindittiringandhard.Thiscoursewilltotallychangethesituation.Youwilllearnsomevaluableskillsthatcanhelpyoudocleaning.Course4Thiscourseisspecialbecausetheteacherswillshowyouknowledgeoutofclassrooms.Thereisabiggardenwhichneedsplanting.Studentswillplantflowers,vegetablesandsometreeswiththeteachers'help.Butifitisrainyorwindy,thecoursewillbeputoff.Attention:Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasevisitourschool'swebsitetoknowmoreaboutthelaborcourses.Pleaseclickhttps://.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項。(1)WhatskillscanyoulearnfromCourse1?A.Cooking.B.Kitemaking.C.Cleaning.(2)Whowillteachyoutraditionalarts?A.Mr.Lin.B.MissHong.C.Ms.Su.(3)What'sthepropertitleforCourse3?A.BeanExcellentCookB.BeaMasterinCleaningC.BeaSkillfulGardener(4)Whichcoursewillbeputoffiftheweatherisbad?A.Course2.B.Course3.C.Course4.(5)Howcanwefindmoreinformationabouttheabovelaborcourses?A.Byaskingtheteacher.B.Bycallingtheschool'soffice.C.Byvisitingtheschool'swebsite.26.(10分)InCixi,ZhejiangProvince,everyfamilywasenjoyingtheMayDayholiday.Amiddle﹣agedmanputdownhischopsticksandwentoutwithatoolbag,leavinghiswifeathome.HeisQianHaijunwhowonthetitleof"ModeloftheTimes(時代楷模)"onMay6th2022.QianHaijunisaworkerwhodealswithelectricproblems.Inthepast23years,hehasspentallhissparetimeinhelpinganumberoffamilieswithelectricity.QianHaijunhasmade500cardswithhisnameandtelephonenumberandhandedthemoutsothatpeoplewouldknowwhotocallwhenaproblemcomes.Heanswerseverycallatanytimeandvaluesthemverymuch.Healsopaysmuchattentiontothegroupofelderlypeopleover60wholiveontheirown.Herealizesthattheelderlyneedcompanionship(陪伴)morethananythingelse.Overthepastfewyears,hehasbecomethe"goodson"ofmorethan100elderlypeople.Hisstoriesweremadeintoaminimovie,andeventheNingboandCixiVolunteerServiceCentersarenamedafterhim.Underhisleadership,morethan1,200volunteershavejoinedtheprojectforthedisabled.Andtheyhaveprovidedhelpmorethan30,000times."Iamacommonpeople.Iwillneverthinkaboutstoppingofferinghelptopeopleinneed,andIwilltrymybesttobringbeautytotheworld,"Qiansaid.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項。(1)WhatdoesQianHaijundo?A.Heisadriver.B.Heisaworker.C.Heisapoliceman.(2)HowlonghasQianHaijunofferedtohelpwithelectricity?A.Forabout10years.B.Since2022.C.Forabout23years.(3)WhodoesQianpaymuchattentiontoaccordingtothepassage?A.Peopleover60wholivealone.B.Peopleover60whoaresick.C.Peopleover60wholiveinthecountryside.(4)WhatisthemainideaofParagraph3?A.TheminimovieofQianHaijun'sstory.B.TheinfluenceofQianHaijunonothers.C.Theintroductionoftwovolunteerservicecenters.(5)What'sthepurposeofthepassage?A.Tocallonustohelpothers.B.Toshowushowtoofferhelp.C.Toencourageustopaymoreattentiontotheold.27.(10分)Successisoftenconsideredtobetheoppositeoffailure.Toteenagers,itistheachievementofagoalorcompletionofsomethingtheyreallyneed,suchasgoodgradesandtheabilitytogetalongwellwiththeirclassmates.Someschoolsusedtoagreewithmostparentswhomeasured(判定)thesuccessoftheirchildrenaccordingtogrades,butnowtheypayspecialattentiontomoral(道德的)educationandcharacter﹣building(品格塑造)tomakesureteenagersachievesuccessinbuildinghumanrelationships.Schoolsgivechancestostudentstodiscovertheirhiddenabilitysothattheycanenjoysomeformsofsuccess.Forexample,thosegoodatspeakingskillsareadvisedtotakepartinspeechcompetitionswhilethoseinterestedinartsareexpectedtoperforminfrontoftheirclassmates.Teenagersalsogetthepleasureofsuccesswhentheyjointheirfavoriteclubs.Teenagersareoftentoldthatsuccessisnoteasytoachieveandthatsuccessliesinhardwork.Greateffortshavetobeputintoprojectwork.Theyshouldavoiddoingthingsmuchlaterthanplanned.Thiswillleadtoamountainofworkwhichfinallymakesthemnervous.Anothergoodquality(品質(zhì))isasenseofresponsibilitywhichmakesthemrememberthatataskhastobecompleted.Stickingtomoralvaluesisthekeytosuccess,too.Honestteenagerswillwinthetrustoffriendsleadingtogoodrelationships.Self﹣motivation(自我激勵)isanotherqualitytobedeveloped,forself﹣motivatedteenagerswillhavethestrongwillanddrivetoperformataskandfinallygettoenjoyasenseofachievement.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項。(1)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"inparagraph1referto?A.Someparents.B.Someschools.C.Somestudents.(2)Whyarestudentsgivenchancestotakepartindifferentactivities?A.Togetthejoyofsuccess.B.Togetalongwellwithothers.C.Toimproveperformingability.(3)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtoParagraph3?A.Projectworkmakesteenagersnervous.B.Goodqualitieswillleadtoahappylife.C.Teenagersareadvisedtocompletetasksintime.(4)Howmanyqualitiestosuccessarementionedinthetext?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.(5)Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Theimportanceofmoraleducation.B.Themeaningofsuccesstoteenagers.C.Thewaytodiscoveringhiddenability.六、選詞填空(共15分。)根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,從方框中選擇恰當?shù)膯卧~并用其正確形式填空。每個單詞只能用一次。28.(15分)teachrespectalthoughIagerichlookilloutsafetyUnlikemanyofmyclassmates,myheroismydad.WhenIwasfive,Iwasseriously(1)andneededattentionallthetime.Mydadknewhowmuchmymumlovedherjob,sohestoppedworkingto(2)aftermeinhospital.Laterhetookupajobtoworkintheeveningsothathewouldonlybe(3)whenIwassleeping.Healwaysthoughtaboutothersbeforehimself.Thismademestartto(4)him.Atthe(5)ofseven,Istartedlearningtorideabike.MydadranbehindmeandheldthebackofthebikesothatIwouldnotfall.Ihadastrongsenseof(6)becauseIknewdadwasnear.Soon,Iwasabletorideby(7).Myfamilyisnot(8)thanothers,andwedonotownabighouseoranexpensivecar.Mydadeversaidtome,"Familyistheonlythingthatisthemostimportantinthewholeworld."(9)heisnowverybusywithhisworkeveryday,healwaysspendstimestayingwithme.Hehasalso(10)methatifIreallyworkhard,Icanachieveanything.Mydadismyherobecausehehasshownmethemostimportantthinginlife.七、書面表達(15分。)29.(15分)在中國歷史和文化中,竹子被譽為四君子之一,是中國南方常見的植物,不但具有觀賞性,用途也很廣泛。假如你是李華,請你根據(jù)以下提示,用英文寫一篇關(guān)于介紹竹子的短文,向某報社投稿。內(nèi)容要點:外觀又細又直種類我國有500多種作用可供觀賞用于制作工藝品和生活用品,如竹椅、花籃……環(huán)保:代替塑料……倡議……注意:(1)內(nèi)容必須包含表格的所有信息;(2)可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;(3)文中不得透露個人信息;(4)詞數(shù)80左右(短文首句已給出,不計入總詞數(shù))。參考詞匯:admire觀賞bemadeinto被制成artsandcrafts工藝品insteadof代替BambooBamboocanbeseeneverywhereinthesouthofChina.______________________________

2024年廣西貴港市港南區(qū)中考英語四模試卷參考答案與試題解析二、單項選擇(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分。)從下列各小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出最佳選項。12.(1分)﹣Becauseofthebadweather,wehavetocancelthepicnic.﹣_____!()A.Whatapity B.Welldone C.Ofcourse【分析】﹣因為天氣不好,我們不得不取消野餐。﹣真遺憾!【解答】A.真遺憾;B.干得好;C.當然。根據(jù)上文"因為天氣不好,我們不得不取消野餐。"結(jié)合選項可知,A項"真遺憾!"符合要求。故選:A?!军c評】根據(jù)上下文語境結(jié)合所學知識即可解決此題。13.(1分)Lindaisanexcellentgirl.Herparentsareproud_______her.()A.in B.on C.of【分析】Linda是一個優(yōu)秀的女孩,她的父母以她為驕傲?!窘獯稹縤n在…里,on在…上,of屬于,關(guān)于,beproudof以…為驕傲,固定搭配。只有C符合題意。故選:C?!军c評】掌握常用介詞的含義和用法,根據(jù)題意選出正確答案。14.(1分)March21stisWorldSleepDay.Agoodsleepgivesus_____andmakesushappy.()A.truth B.energy C.heat【分析】3月21日是世界睡眠日。睡個好覺會給我們能量,讓我們快樂?!窘獯稹縯ruth真相;energy能量;heat熱。根據(jù)March21stisWorldSleepDay.(3月21日是世界睡眠日。)可知,此處是說"睡個好覺會給我們能量,讓我們快樂。"故選:B?!军c評】考查名詞,應牢記其含義和用法,結(jié)合語境答題。15.(1分)It'snoteasytowinagame_____theteammemberspulltogether.()A.so B.if C.unless【分析】贏得一場比賽并不容易,除非隊員們齊心協(xié)力?!窘獯稹縮o所以;if如果;unless除非。根據(jù)It'snoteasytowinagame…theteammemberspulltogether.(贏得一場比賽并不容易,……隊員們齊心協(xié)力。)可知,此處是說"贏得一場比賽并不容易,除非隊員們齊心協(xié)力。"用unless(除非)引導條件狀語從句。故選:C?!军c評】考查條件狀語從句,應牢記其含義和用法,結(jié)合語境答題。16.(1分)﹣Daniel,trythisstrawberrycake.﹣It_____delicious.I'dliketohavesomemore.()A.tastes B.smells C.feels【分析】﹣丹尼爾,嘗嘗這個草莓蛋糕。﹣它嘗起來很美味。我想再吃一些?!窘獯稹縯astes嘗起來;smells聞起來;feels摸起來。根據(jù)I'dliketohavesomemore.(我想再吃一些。)可知,此處是說"它嘗起來很美味。"故選:A?!军c評】考查動詞,應牢記其含義和用法,結(jié)合語境答題。17.(1分)CanIhavesomethingtoeat?I'mvery________.()A.thirsty B.tired C.hungry【分析】我可以吃點東西嗎?我很餓。【解答】thirsty渴的;tired累的;hungry餓的。根據(jù)"我可以吃點東西嗎?"可知,應該是餓的,填形容詞hungry。故選:C?!军c評】形容詞的種類有很多,要根據(jù)具體語境選擇適當?shù)男稳菰~,抓住關(guān)鍵詞句,分析用法,完成試題。18.(1分)Thelittlegirlclosedthedoor_____inordernottomakehergrandpaawake.()A.quietly B.a(chǎn)ngrily C.clearly【分析】為了不吵醒爺爺,這個小女孩輕輕地關(guān)上門?!窘獯稹縬uietly輕輕地;angrily生氣地;clearly清晰地。根據(jù)inordernottomakehergrandpaawake(為了不吵醒爺爺)可知,此處是說"這個小女孩輕輕地關(guān)上門。"故選:A?!军c評】考查副詞,應牢記其含義和用法,結(jié)合語境答題。19.(1分)﹣IhearyourmotherhasgonetoYunnanforatrip.﹣Yes,andshe_____intwodays.()A.returns B.willreturn C.hasreturned【分析】﹣我聽說你母親去云南旅游了。﹣是的,她兩天后返回?!窘獯稹縭eturn返回。選項A是第三人稱單數(shù)形式;選項B是一般將來時;選項C是現(xiàn)在完成時。根據(jù)句中的intwodays(兩天后)可知時態(tài)是一般將來時。故選:B。【點評】intwodays是判斷使用一般將來時的標志。20.(1分)Sally,_____yoursunglasses.Thesunissobright.()A.putup B.puton C.putdown【分析】莎莉,戴上你的太陽鏡。太陽如此燦爛。【解答】putup張貼;puton穿上,戴上;putdown放下。根據(jù)Thesunissobright.(太陽如此燦爛。)可知,此處是說"莎莉,戴上你的太陽鏡。"故選:B。【點評】考查動詞短語,應牢記其含義和用法,結(jié)合語境答題。21.(1分)﹣Wouldyoupleasetellme_____?﹣Bypracticingpronunciationeveryday.()A.whyyouwanttostudyEnglish B.whoyouoftenpracticeEnglishwith C.howyouimproveyourspokenEnglish【分析】﹣請問你能告訴我如何提高你的英語口語嗎?﹣通過每天練習發(fā)音?!窘獯稹縲hyyouwanttostudyEnglish你為什么想去學英語;whoyouoftenpracticeEnglishwith你經(jīng)常和誰練習英語;howyouimproveyourspokenEnglish你是如何提高你的英語口語的。根據(jù)答語Bypracticingpronunciationeveryday.(通過每天練習發(fā)音。)可知,此處應是問是如何提高英語口語的,所以C選項符合題意。故選:C?!军c評】主要考查賓語從句,一定要注意賓語從句的引導詞,以及賓語從句的時態(tài)和語序問題,把握好這幾點,是做好此類題目的關(guān)鍵!三、補全對話(本大題共1小題,共5分。)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從下面方框中選出恰當?shù)木渥友a全對話,有一個選項是多余的。22.(5分)A:Hi,Jane.Youlooksohappy!Why?B:(1)FA:Congratulations!Thisactivityissocool!(2)EB:Manyactivitiessuchasreadingprograms,cookingcompetitionsandsoon.A:Cookingcompetitions?(3)CB:Yes,myschoolhascookingclasses.I'velearnttocooksomedishes.A:Doyouhelpcookathome?B:Yes,Ido.(4)DA:Canyouteachmehowtocook?B:(5)AI'llteachyouwhenyou'refree.A:Thankyouverymuch.B:You'rewelcome.A.Noproblem.B.What'sthematter?C.Doyouhavetimetolearntocook?D.SometimesIhelpmyparentscook.E.Whatotheractivitiesdoyouhaveinyourschool?F.Wewonthefirstprizeintheschoolsportsmeeting.【分析】本文是A和Jane之間的對話。對話中,Jane因為在學校運動會上獲得了一等獎而很高興。之后她又給A介紹了學校其他的一些活動,并表示可以教A做飯。【解答】(1)根據(jù)上文Youlooksohappy!Why?(你看起來很高興!為什么?)和下文Congratulations!(祝賀你們?。┛芍?,此處應該表示在比賽中獲獎了。結(jié)合選項,Wewonthefirstprizeintheschoolsportsmeeting.(我們在學校運動會上獲得了一等獎。)符合語境。故選F。(2)根據(jù)答語Manyactivitiessuchasreadingprograms,cookingcompetitionsandsoon.(很多活動,比如閱讀項目、烹飪比賽等等。)可知,此處應該詢問對方還有什么活動。結(jié)合選項,Whatotheractivitiesdoyouhaveinyourschool?(在你們學校還有其他什么活動?)符合語境。故選E。(3)根據(jù)答語Yes,myschoolhascookingclasses.(是的,我的學校有烹飪課。)可知,此處是一句一般疑問句,應該和"烹飪"有關(guān)。結(jié)合選項,Doyouhavetimetolearntocook?(你有時間學習烹飪嗎?)符合語境。故選C。(4)根據(jù)問句Doyouhelpcookathome?(你在家?guī)兔ψ鲲垎幔浚┖蜕暇鋂es,Ido.(是的。)可知,此處應該表示在家?guī)兔ψ鲲埖那闆r。結(jié)合選項,SometimesIhelpmyparentscook.(有時候我?guī)透改缸鲲?。)符合語境。故選D。(5)根據(jù)問句Canyouteachmehowtocook?(你能教我如何做飯嗎?)和下句I'llteachyouwhenyou'refree.(當你空閑時我會教你。)可知,此處應該表示肯定回答。結(jié)合選項,Noproblem.(沒問題。)符合語境。故選A。【點評】根據(jù)上下文語境選擇正確的問句或答語,注意漢語意思以及一些常用問題的回答術(shù)語。四、完形填空(共10分。)閱讀下面語篇,從各小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出最佳選項。23.(10分)Itwasasunnyweekend.Iwenttohelpmygrandpa(1)Bgardening.Grandpagavemetheshears(大剪刀)andtoldmetotrimthebranch(修剪樹枝).Whenhe(2)A,Istartedtotrim.ButIfelttheshearsweretoobigforme,soIchangedtoa(3)Cpairofscissors.Severalhourslater,grandpacameback.Hewatchedmewiththescissorsandsaid,"Thatwaywill(4)Ballday."Iknewhewantedtotellme,"No,doitthisway."Iusedtohearthatalot.Maybepeopleweretryingtoteachme(5)Ctodosomethingfasterorbetter.Butgrandpajustlookedatthebranchhetrimmedyesterday,thenbackatmine.Afteraminute,helaughed,"Yoursidelooksbetterthanmine."Iwas(6)B."Youmeanmywayisn'twrong?""No.Yourwayworksjustfine."Grandpasaid,"Let'sworktogether.Youdoityourway,andI'lldoitmine."Thenweworkedasa(7)C.GrandpaevenusedmyscissorswhenIcouldn'treachthebranch.Thewayheusedthescissorswasalittlestrange,(8)AIdidn'tcorrecthim.Hiswaymightbealittledifferent,butitgotthejobdone.AsI(9)Bup,Istilllearnedfromotherpeoplewhentheyshowedmenewways.ButIrealizedthe(10)Aisnotalwaystoimitate(效仿).ItisOKtodothingsjustalittledifferent.Beingdifferentisfine,andthat'swhyIhavemyownwaysofdoingthings.(1)A.toB.withC.for(2)A.leftB.turnedC.came(3)A.cheapB.bigC.small(4)A.spendB.takeC.cost(5)A.whereB.whenC.how(6)A.interestedB.surprisedC.angry(7)A.classB.schoolC.team(8)A.butB.andC.so(9)A.pickedB.grewC.made(10)A.keyB.dreamC.style【分析】在一個陽光明媚的周末,我去幫爺爺打理花園。爺爺給我剪刀讓我修剪樹枝,但我覺得剪刀太大,于是換了一把小剪刀。幾個小時后,爺爺回來看到我用小剪刀,說這樣會花一整天時間。我意識到他可能想教我更快更好的方法,但爺爺看了看我剪的樹枝后說他那邊不如我的好。我很驚訝,問他我的方式是否不對,爺爺說不,你的方式很好。然后我們各自用不同的方式一起工作,爺爺甚至用了我的小剪刀。雖然有點奇怪,但我沒有糾正他。隨著我長大,我仍然從別人那里學習新方法,但我意識到模仿不是唯一的選擇。做事情可以有所不同,這就是我有自己做事方式的原因?!窘獯稹浚?)考查介詞。句意:我去幫我爺爺打理花園。A.到;B.和;C.為了。helpsbwithsth"幫助某人某事"。故選B。(2)考查動詞。句意:當他離開后,我開始修剪。A.離開;B.轉(zhuǎn);C.來。根據(jù)Severalhourslater,grandpacameback(幾個小時后,爺爺回來了)可知,爺爺離開了。故選A。(3)考查形容詞。句意:但是我覺得這把大剪刀對我來說太大了,所以我換了一把小剪刀。A.便宜的;B.大的;C.小的。根據(jù)ButIfelttheshearsweretoobigforme(但是我覺得這把大剪刀對我來說太大了)可知,所以我換了一把小剪刀。故選C。(4)考查動詞。句意:那樣要花一整天的時間。A.花費,主語為人,花費時間或金錢;B.花費,主語為物,花費時間;C.花費,主語為物,花費金錢。根據(jù)Thatwaywill...allday(那樣要......一整天的時間)可知,這里用take。故選B。(5)考查特殊疑問詞。句意:也許人們試圖教我如何做得更快或更好。A.在哪里;B.何時;C.如何。根據(jù)Maybepeopleweretryingtoteachme...todosomethingfasterorbetter(也許人們試圖教我......做得更快或更好)可知,也許人們試圖教我如何做得更快或更好。故選C。(6)考查形容詞。句意:我很驚訝。A.感興趣的;B.驚訝的;C.憤怒的。根據(jù)"Youmeanmywayisn'twrong?""No.Yourwayworksjustfine."("你是說我的方法沒有錯?""沒有。你的方式很好。")可知,我很驚訝。故選B。(7)考查名詞。句意:然后我們作為一個團隊工作。A.班;B.學校;C.團隊。根據(jù)Grandpasaid,"Let'sworktogether.Youdoityourway,andI'lldoitmine."(爺爺說:"我們一起努力吧。你做你的,我做我的。")可知,然后我們作為一個團隊工作。故選C。(8)考查連詞。句意:他用剪刀的方式有點奇怪,但我沒有糾正他。A.但;B.和;C.所以。根據(jù)Thewayheusedthescissorswasalittlestrange,...Ididn'tcorrecthim(他用剪刀的方式有點奇怪,......我沒有糾正他。)可知,他用剪刀的方式有點奇怪,但我沒有糾正他。故選A。(9)考查動詞。句意:隨著我的成長,當別人向我展示新方法時,我仍然會向他們學習。A.采摘;B.生長;C.制作。根據(jù)Istilllearnedfromotherpeoplewhentheyshowedmenewways(當別人向我展示新方法時,我仍然會向他們學習)可知,隨著我的成長,growup"長大"。故選B。(10)考查名詞。句意:但我意識到關(guān)鍵并不總是模仿。A.關(guān)鍵;B.夢想;C.風格。根據(jù)ItisOKtodothingsjustalittledifferent.Beingdifferentisfine,andthat'swhyIhavemyownwaysofdoingthings.(做事稍有不同是可以的。與眾不同很好,這就是為什么我有自己的做事方式。)可知,但我意識到關(guān)鍵并不總是模仿。故選A。【點評】首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合所學語法,運用排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對答案。五、閱讀理解(共35分。)24.(5分)Lilywaslookingforwardtogoingoutwithherfriendsatweekends.Shechoseacolorfulandbeautifulskirt.However,whenshemetherfriends,theylookedatherskirtandsaid,"Therearetoomanycolors,youlooklikeacolorfulbird."Lilywashurtbytheirwords.Whenshegothome,shetoldhermomwhathadhappened.Hermomlistenedpatientlyandthensaid,"Ifyoulikeyourskirt,that'sallthatmatters."Lilythoughtaboutwhathermomhadsaid.Sherealizedthatshepaidtoomuchattentiontoherfriends'ideasthatsheignored(忽視)whatsheliked.Thenexttimeshewentoutwithherfriendsandworeanothercolorfulskirt.Herfriendslookedatherandsaidthesamewordsagain,butthistime,Lilydidn'tfeelsadandworried.Shesmiledandsaid,"Ilikeit,andthat'sallthatmatters."Fromthatdayon,Lilyworewhatevershewanted,andshefelthappier.Itisimportanttobetruetoourselvesandnottoworryaboutwhatotherpeoplethink.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,判斷下列句子正誤,正(T)誤(F)。(1)Lilylikedcolorfulskirts.T(2)Lilyandherfriendshadthesameclothingstyle.F(3)Lily'smotherencouragedhertostickinherlikes.T(4)Lilywassadtohearherfriends'wordsaboutherskirtforthesecondtime.F(5)Thetexttellsustosticktoourownlikesandtruefeelings.T【分析】本文主要講述了莉莉穿了一件漂亮的裙子,她的朋友卻覺得不好看,但是莉莉覺得喜歡就好。【解答】(1)細節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Lilywaslookingforwardtogoingoutwithherfriendsatweekends.Shechoseacolorfulandbeautifulskirt.(莉莉期待著周末和她的朋友們出去玩。她選擇了一條色彩艷麗的裙子。)可知莉莉喜歡色彩鮮艷的裙子。故填T。(2)細節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第二段However,whenshemetherfriends,theylookedatherskirtandsaid,"Therearetoomanycolors,youlooklikeacolorfulbird."(然而,當她遇到她的朋友時,他們看著她的裙子說:"顏色太多了,你看起來像一只五顏六色的鳥。")可知莉莉和她的朋友們有著不同的服裝風格。故填F。(3)細節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第三段Ifyoulikeyourskirt,that'sallthatmatters.(如果你喜歡你的裙子,那才是最重要的。)可知莉莉的媽媽鼓勵她堅持自己的喜好。故填T。(4)細節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第五段Shesmiledandsaid,"Ilikeit,andthat'sallthatmatters."(她笑著說:"我喜歡,這才是最重要的。")可知第二次聽到朋友們對莉莉裙子的評價,莉莉并不難過。故填F。(5)細節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段Itisimportanttobetruetoourselvesandnottoworryaboutwhatotherpeoplethink.(重要的是要忠于自己,不要擔心別人的想法。)可知文本告訴我們要堅持自己的喜好和真實的感受。故填T?!军c評】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內(nèi)容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。25.(10分)Ourschoolisgoingtoadddifferentkindsoflaborcourses.Thecourseswhichwillbeginnextweekcanhelpyougetsomepracticallivingskills.Course1Thiscourseistohelpstudentsdevelopahealthyeatinghabit.Thebiggestfunofthiscourseisthatyoucanexperiencecooking.Youneedn'tbringanymaterialstotheclassroom.Mr.Linwillwaitforyou.Cookingforyourfamilyoryourfriendsonedayissocool!Course2Areyouinterestedinembroidery(刺繡),Chineseclayorkitemaking?Ifyouareinterestedinthem,hereisthechance.Theysoundsimplebutdifficulttodo.MissHongwillshowyouhowtomakethem.Weshouldadmireandenjoythebeautyofthetraditionalarts.Course3Youmusthaveexperiencedthesituationhereyouwanttodohouseworkbutyoufindittiringandhard.Thiscoursewilltotallychangethesituation.Youwilllearnsomevaluableskillsthatcanhelpyoudocleaning.Course4Thiscourseisspecialbecausetheteacherswillshowyouknowledgeoutofclassrooms.Thereisabiggardenwhichneedsplanting.Studentswillplantflowers,vegetablesandsometreeswiththeteachers'help.Butifitisrainyorwindy,thecoursewillbeputoff.Attention:Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasevisitourschool'swebsitetoknowmoreaboutthelaborcourses.Pleaseclickhttps://.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項。(1)WhatskillscanyoulearnfromCourse1?AA.Cooking.B.Kitemaking.C.Cleaning.(2)Whowillteachyoutraditionalarts?BA.Mr.Lin.B.MissHong.C.Ms.Su.(3)What'sthepropertitleforCourse3?BA.BeanExcellentCookB.BeaMasterinCleaningC.BeaSkillfulGardener(4)Whichcoursewillbeputoffiftheweatherisbad?CA.Course2.B.Course3.C.Course4.(5)Howcanwefindmoreinformationabouttheabovelaborcourses?CA.Byaskingtheteacher.B.Bycallingtheschool'soffice.C.Byvisitingtheschool'swebsite.【分析】文章介紹了學校將新增多種勞動課程,包括烹飪、傳統(tǒng)手工藝、家務清潔和園藝種植,幫助學生獲得實用生活技能?!窘獯稹浚?)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Course1中的Thiscourseistohelpstudentsdevelopahealthyeatinghabit.Thebiggestfunofthiscourseisthatyoucanexperiencecooking.(本課程旨在幫助學生養(yǎng)成健康的飲食習慣。這門課最大的樂趣是你可以體驗烹飪。)可知,Course1是關(guān)于幫助學生養(yǎng)成健康飲食習慣的課程,并且學生可以體驗烹飪。故選A。(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Course2中的MissHongwillshowyouhowtomakethem.(洪老師會告訴你怎么做。)可知,Course2提到了刺繡、中國泥土藝術(shù)或制作風箏等傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù),由洪老師教授。故選B。(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Course3中的Thiscoursewilltotallychangethesituation.Youwilllearnsomevaluableskillsthatcanhelpyoudocleaning.(這門課程將徹底改變這種情況。你會學到一些有價值的技能,可以幫助你做清潔。)可知,Course3描述了學習如何進行清潔工作,幫助學生掌握實用的清潔技能。故選B。(4)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Course4中的Studentswillplantflowers,vegetablesandsometreeswiththeteachers'help.Butifitisrainyorwindy,thecoursewillbeputoff.(學生們將在老師的幫助下種花、蔬菜和一些樹。但如果下雨或刮風,比賽就會推遲。)可知,Course4涉及在大花園里種植花卉、蔬菜和樹木,如果天氣下雨或刮風,課程會被推遲。故選C。(5)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段Attention:Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasevisitourschool'swebsitetoknowmoreaboutthelaborcourses.Pleaseclickhttps://.(注意:如果您有任何疑問,請訪問我們學校的網(wǎng)站了解更多有關(guān)勞動課程的信息。請點擊https://。)可知,如果有任何問題,可以訪問學校的網(wǎng)站了解更多有關(guān)勞動課程的信息。故選C?!军c評】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內(nèi)容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。26.(10分)InCixi,ZhejiangProvince,everyfamilywasenjoyingtheMayDayholiday.Amiddle﹣agedmanputdownhischopsticksandwentoutwithatoolbag,leavinghiswifeathome.HeisQianHaijunwhowonthetitleof"ModeloftheTimes(時代楷模)"onMay6th2022.QianHaijunisaworkerwhodealswithelectricproblems.Inthepast23years,hehasspentallhissparetimeinhelpinganumberoffamilieswithelectricity.QianHaijunhasmade500cardswithhisnameandtelephonenumberandhandedthemoutsothatpeoplewouldknowwhotocallwhenaproblemcomes.Heanswerseverycallatanytimeandvaluesthemverymuch.Healsopaysmuchattentiontothegroupofelderlypeopleover60wholiveontheirown.Herealizesthattheelderlyneedcompanionship(陪伴)morethananythingelse.Overthepastfewyears,hehasbecomethe"goodson"ofmorethan100elderlypeople.Hisstoriesweremadeintoaminimovie,andeventheNingboandCixiVolunteerServiceCentersarenamedafterhi

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