PEP小學(xué)英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)總結(jié)

PEP小學(xué)英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)——選擇題專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練題

1.Youcanplaythecleandogafterclass.

A.withB.inC.at

2.IsyourmotherHuizhou?Yes,sheis.

A.liveB.goestoC.visiting

3.Whereyouthismorning?Iatameeting.

A.were,wasB.are,amC.do,am

4.Herbrotherisapoliceman.Heworksina

A.postofficeB.policestationC.office

5.Whafstheweatherliketoday?It's

A.rainB.windyC.sun

6.WereyouCanadaduringthesummerholiday?

A.inB.onC.at

7.Areyouagoodtime?

A.haveB.hasC.having

8.Whatdoyouhavelunch?

A.inB.forC.at

9.TomandMaryhavebreadandmilkthemorning.

A.inB.onC.at

10.DoesitinGuangzhou?

A.rainingB.rainsC.rain

11.Thebankismyuncle'shome.

A.nexttoB.inC.to

12.Howmanyarethereunderthetree?

A.manB.womenC.woman

13.1syourbagbigsmall?

A.andB.orC.an

14.doesBengotoschool?Bybus.

A.HowB.WhatC.Where

15.isthat?That'smycousin.

A.WhoB.WhatC.Whose

16.1usuallyridethebikeafterschoolMondays.

A.onB.inC.at

17.Isyourmotherstrongweak?

A.andB.orC.but

18.Igetup7:00everymorning.

A.inB.onC.at

19.Myfriendlikes

A.runningandswimmingB.cookandsingC.runanddance

2O.TbmisthanBen.

A.heavyB.heavyerC.heavier

21.Tonyis14,Jimis15.TonyisthanJim.

A.youngerB.biggerC.older

22.isyourbirthday?

A.WhereB.WhenC.What

23.isthat?That'sTom'smother.

A.WhatB.WhoseC.Who

24.Isyourmother?Yes,sheis.

A.cookB.cooksC.cooking

25.Thisispeter.He's

A.tallandshortB.tallandyoungC.youngandold

26.Whereyoursisterlastmonth?Sheinchina.

A.was,wasB.were,wasC.were,is

27.Look,somechildrenourschool!

A.visitsB.visitC.arevisiting

28.AreyouinchinaJanuary?

Yes,IusuallyinchinaJanuary.A.in,onB.injnC.at,in

29.Wasityesterday?Yes,itwas.

A.snowB.cloudyC.rains

30.Myfriendpeterverywell.

A.swimB.runningC.sings

31.Theredbagis,butit'sthanthegreenone.

A.big,smallB.heavier.lightC.cheap,nicer

32.pensdoyouhave?Ihavenine.

A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.Howold

33.MrGuousuallyshortsinJuly.

A.wearB.wearsC.wearing

34.1atagreenlight.

A.mustn'twalkB.canwalkC.muststopping

35.Let'swiththecomputer,Tom.

A.playB.playsC.playing

36.Don'ttalkclass.

A.inB.atC.on

37.LiLeilikefish,buthissister.

A.don'tB.doesn'tC.aren't

38.Mysistersplaybasketballafterschool.

A.don'tB.doesn'tC.aren't

39.__yourgrandmaandgrandpacomefromchina?Yes,theyA.

Do,doesB.Does,doesC.Do,do

40.Don'tinclass.Let'stotheteacher.

A.talking,listeningB.talks,listensC.talk,listen

41.IssheTVnow?

A.watchB.washingC.watching

42.canIspeaktoAnn,please?

A.Can,noB.May,ofcourseC.Must,ok

43.Itothetapeyesterdayevening.

A.lookB.listenC.listened

44.Ihaveacoat,mybrotherhasanjacket.

A.new,oldB.clean,dirtyC.big,small

45.MrsWuisadoctor,sheworksina

A.hospitalB.farmC.factory

46.yougoshopping?No,I

A.Are,aren'tB.Did,didn'tC.Does,doesn't

47.Look!Whointheplayground?

A.playsfootballB.isplayingfootballC.playedfootball

48.Wedon'tgotoschoolMondaySaturday.

A.from,toB.in,onC.on,on

49.DoesjohnusuallywatchTVFridayevening?

A.onB.atC.in

50.Wewearjaketsandcoatswinter.

A.onB.atC.in

51.Theyhavelunchtheirgrandpaeveryday.

A.forB.ofC.of

52.Theofisthechildren'sday.

A.one,JuneB.first,JulyC.first,June

53.Whenisyourbirthday?It'sthefifthofmarch.

A.inB.onC.at

54.youatthepartyyesterday?Yes,I

A.was,wasB.are,amC.were,was

55.Canthewomensing?Yes,can.

A.theyB.sheC.you

56.Thehouseisthetree.

A.inB.onC.under

57.isBeijing?It'sinnorthChina.

A.HowlongB.WhatC.Where

58.Ican't,butItoCanadalastyear.

A.fly,flewB.flew,flyC.see,saw

59.Mysisterusually.Sheisnow.

A.cries,cryingB.cry,cryingC.cries,cried

60.Peterusuallyplaysfootballhisfriends.

A.withB.forC.of

61.ShestayedMarytendays.

A.for,withB.with,forC.with,of

62.Wegoingatripnow.

A.toB.onC.for

63.Theoftheweekis

A.first,MondayB.second,TuesdayC.third,Tuesday

64.Wheretheyjustnow?Theygototheshoppingmall.A.

did,goB.do,goingC.are,going

65.yoursisteraruler?

A.Does,haveB.Do,hasC.Does,has

66.Whereisshanghai?It'sinchina.

A.southB.northC.east

67.Theelephantisthanthemonkey.

A.manybiggerB.muchlighterC.muchheavier

68.MeiLansawsomeboatstheriver.

A.inB.onC.at

69.Theredpenismuch.

A.niceB.niceerC.nicer

70.Therearemanycarsandpeopletheroad.

A.withB.inC.on

71.Mom,givemesome.

A.moneyB.moneysC.moneies

72.Thisletterismycousin.

A.with,ofB.for,inC.with,for

73.Thankyouyourbooks.A.ofB.forC.to

74.IsAmyapicture?Yes,sheis.

A.drawingB.drivingC.draw

75.arethey?40yuan.

A.HowmanyB.HowoldC.Howmuch

76.Therearedaysinaweek.

A.twelveB.sevenC.two

小學(xué)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)大全及練習(xí)題

時(shí)間名詞前所用介詞的速記歌

年月周前要用in,日子前面卻不行。

遇到幾號(hào)要用on,上午下午又是in。

要說(shuō)某日上下午，用on換in才能行。

午夜黃昏須用at,黎明用它也不錯(cuò)。

at也用在明分前，說(shuō)“差”可要用上to,

說(shuō)“過(guò)”只可使用past,多說(shuō)多練牢牢記，

莫讓歲月空蹉昵。

下面就時(shí)間概念的介詞用法做一簡(jiǎn)要介紹和比較。

1.at表示時(shí)間概念的某一個(gè)點(diǎn)。(在某時(shí)刻、時(shí)間、階段等)。

at1：00(dawn,midnight,noon)在一點(diǎn)鐘(黎明、午夜、中午)

theseareourchieftasksatthepresentstage.這些就是我們現(xiàn)階段的主要任

務(wù)。

2.on

1)表示具體日期。

theyarrivedinshanghaionmay

25.他們?cè)谖逶露迦盏竭_(dá)上海。

1)關(guān)于"在周末"的幾種表示法：

at(on)theweekend---特指

at(on)weekends---泛指

overtheweekend

duringtheweekend

(2)在圣誕節(jié)，應(yīng)說(shuō)"atChristmas"onChristmas

2)在(剛……)的時(shí)候。

onreachingthecityhecalleduphisparents.一到城里他就給父母打了一個(gè)電

話。

3.in

1)表示"時(shí)段"、"時(shí)期"，在多數(shù)情況下可以和dur-ing互換，前者強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)比,

后者強(qiáng)調(diào)持續(xù)。in(during)1988(december,the20thcentury)在一九八八年(十

二月、二十世紀(jì)）

ireturnedtobeijinginthemiddleofjune.我是六月中回北京的。但如果表示

”在某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)的期間”，則只能用during。

duringmymilitaryservice（thetrip）在我服役期間（在旅行期間）

2）表示以說(shuō)話時(shí)間為基點(diǎn)的"（若干時(shí)間）以后”，常用作將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)謂語(yǔ)的

時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。如這時(shí)要表示"（若干時(shí)間）內(nèi)”，常用within。比較：

themeetingwillendin30minutes.（三十分鐘后）會(huì)議三十分鐘后結(jié)束。

canyoufinishitwithin30minutes?（三十分鐘內(nèi)）你能在三十分鐘之內(nèi)

完成這件事嗎？

但在過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)中，in可用于表”在若干時(shí)間以內(nèi)”，這時(shí)不要誤用duringothejob

wasdoneduringaweek.（wrong）

thejobwasdoneinaweek.（right）這工作在一星期內(nèi)就完成了。

4.after表示”在（某具體時(shí)間）以后”，注意不要和in的2）意混淆。

aftersupper（8o'clock,thewar）晚飯（八點(diǎn)、戰(zhàn)）后比較：hewillbe

backintwohours.他將在兩個(gè)小時(shí)以后回來(lái)。

hereturnedtohishometownafterthewar.戰(zhàn)后他回到了故鄉(xiāng)。5.for表

示”（動(dòng)作延續(xù)）若干時(shí)間”,有時(shí)可省略。istayedinlondon（for）twodaysonmy

waytonewyork.在去紐約的途中，我在倫敦呆了兩天。

6.since表示"自（某具體時(shí)間）以來(lái)”，常用作完成時(shí)態(tài)謂語(yǔ)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。

sinceliberation（1980）自從解放（1980年）以來(lái)theyhavebeenclosefriends

sincechildhood.他們從小就是好朋友。注：

（1）sincethewar是指咱從戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)結(jié)束以來(lái)"，若指"自從戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)開(kāi)始以來(lái)”,須說(shuō)

"sincethebeginningofthewar”。

（2）不要將since與after混淆。比較：hehasworkedheresince1965.（指

一段時(shí)間，強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間段）自從1965年以來(lái)，他一直在這兒工作。hebegantowork

hereafter1965.（指一點(diǎn)時(shí)間，強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間點(diǎn)）從1965年以后，他開(kāi)始在這兒工

作。

7.by表示”到……的時(shí)候”，其謂語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)的用法：動(dòng)作動(dòng)詞常用完成時(shí)態(tài)；

狀態(tài)動(dòng)詞（be）常用一般時(shí)態(tài)。

bynoon,everybodyhad（willhave）arrivedthere,bynoon,everybodywere

（willbe）there.到中午的時(shí)候，大家都（將）到那兒了。以上探討了介詞表

示時(shí)間概念時(shí)的用法和比較，上述介詞除表示時(shí)間概念外還有其他的用法，英語(yǔ)

學(xué)習(xí)者必須掌握其各種用法，才能靈活運(yùn)用，提高自己的語(yǔ)言能力。

小學(xué)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)要點(diǎn)（一）

一、名詞復(fù)數(shù)規(guī)則

1.一般情況下，直接加$如：book-books,bag-bags,cat-cats,bed-beds

2.以s.x.sh.ch結(jié)尾,力口如：bus-buses,box-boxes,brush-brushes,

watch-watches

3.以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾，變y為i,再加-es,如：family-families,

strawberry-strawberries

4.以“f或fe”結(jié)尾，變f或fe為v,再加-es,如：knife-knives

5.不規(guī)則名詞復(fù)數(shù)：

man-men,woman-women,policeman-policemen,policewoman-policewomen,

mouse-mice

child-children

foot-feet,.tooth-teeth

fish-fish,people-people,Chinese-Chinese,Japanese-Japanese

寫(xiě)出下列各詞的復(fù)數(shù)

I_________him_________this____________her______

watch—_____child_______photo一______diary_

dayfootbookdress

tooth_______sheep_____box_____—strawberry_

thief_______yo-yo_____peach_____sandwich_

man____—woman_______paper____juice—

watermilkricetea

二、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)

一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)基本用法介紹

[No.1]一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的功能

1.表示事物或人物的特征、狀態(tài)。如：Theskyisblue.天空是藍(lán)色的。

2.表示經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。如：Igetupatsixeveryday.我每天六點(diǎn)起床。

3.表示客觀現(xiàn)實(shí)。如：Theearthgoesaroundthesun.地球疊著太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)。

一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的構(gòu)成

1.be動(dòng)詞：主語(yǔ)+be(am,is,are)+其它。如：lamaboy.我是一個(gè)男孩。

2.行為動(dòng)詞：主語(yǔ)+行為動(dòng)詞(+其它)。如：

WestudyEnglish.我們學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。

當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)(he,she,it)時(shí)，要在動(dòng)詞后加"-s"或"-es"。如:Marylikes

Chinese.瑪麗喜歡漢語(yǔ)。

一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的變化

1.be動(dòng)詞的變化。

否定句：主語(yǔ)+be+not+其它。

如：Heisnotaworker.他不是工人。

一般疑問(wèn)句：Be+主語(yǔ)+其它。

如：-Areyouastudent?

-Yes.Iam./No,I'mnot.

特殊疑問(wèn)句：疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)句。如：Whereismybike?

2.行為動(dòng)詞的變化。

否定句：主語(yǔ)+don't(doesn't)+動(dòng)詞原形(+其它)。如：

Idon'tlikebread.

當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，要用doesn,t構(gòu)成否定句。如：

Hedoesn'toftenplay.

一般疑問(wèn)句：Do(Does)+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其它。如：

-Doyouoftenplayfootball?

-Yes,Ido./No,Idon't.

當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，要用does構(gòu)成一般疑問(wèn)句。如：

-Doesshegotoworkbybike?

-Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesn't.

特殊疑問(wèn)句：疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)句。如：Howdoesyourfathergotowork?

動(dòng)詞+s的變化規(guī)則

1.一般情況下，直接加5如：cook-cooks,milk-milks

2.以s.x.sh.ch.o結(jié)尾,力口-es,如：guess-guesses,wash-washes,watch-watches,

go-goes

3.以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾，變y為i,再加-es,：study-studies

一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)用法專練：

一、寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)

drinkgostaymake

look________have______pass______carry_

come_______watch____plant______fly_

study______brush________do_________teach_

二、用括號(hào)內(nèi)動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

1.Heoften(have)dinnerathome.

2.DanielandTommy(be)inClassOne.

3.We(notwatch)TVonMonday.

4.Nick(notgo)tothezooonSunday.

5.they(like)theWorldCup?

6.Whattheyoften(do)onSaturdays?

7.yourparents(read)newspaperseveryday?

8.Thegirl(teach)usEnglishonSundays.

9.SheandI(take)awalktogethereveryevening.

10.There(be)somewaterinthebottle.

11.Mike(like)cooking.

12.They(have)thesamehobby.

13.Myaunt(look)afterherbabycarefully.

14.Youalways(do)yourhomeworkwell.

15.1(be)ill.Tmstayinginbed.

16.She(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.

17.LiuTao(do)notlikePE.

18.Thechildoften(watch)TVintheevening.

19.SuHaiandSuYang(have)eightlessonsthisterm.

20.-Whatday(be)ittoday?

—It'sSaturday.

三、按照要求改寫(xiě)句子

1.DanielwatchesTVeveryevening.(改為否定句)

2.1domyhomeworkeveryday.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句，作否定回答）

3.Shelikesmilk.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句，作肯定回答）

4.Amylikesplayingcomputergames.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句，作否定回答）

5.Wegotoschooleverymorning.（改為否定句）

6.HespeaksEnglishverywell.（改為否定句）

7.1liketakingphotosinthepark.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）

8.JohncomesfromCanada.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）

9.Sheisalwaysagoodstudent.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句，作否定回答）

10.SimonandDaniellikegoingskating.（改為否定句）

五、改錯(cuò)（劃出錯(cuò)誤的地方，將正確的寫(xiě)在橫線上）

1.IsyourbrotherspeakEnglish?

2.Doeshelikesgoingfishing?

3.Helikesplaygamesafterclass.

4.Mr.WuteachsusEnglish.

5.Shedon'tdoherhomeworkonSundays.

三、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)

1.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，也可表示當(dāng)前一段時(shí)間內(nèi)的活

動(dòng)或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。

2.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的肯定句基本結(jié)構(gòu)為be+動(dòng)詞ing.

3.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的否定句在be后加not。

4.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句把be動(dòng)詞調(diào)到句首。

5.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的特殊疑問(wèn)的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：

疑問(wèn)詞不達(dá)意+be+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞ing?

但疑問(wèn)詞當(dāng)主語(yǔ)時(shí)其結(jié)構(gòu)為：

疑問(wèn)詞不達(dá)意+be+動(dòng)詞ing?

動(dòng)詞加ing的變化規(guī)則

1.一般情況下，直接加ing,如：cook-cooking

2.以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾，去e加ing,如：make-making,taste-tasting

3.如果末尾是一個(gè)元音字母和一個(gè)輔音字母，雙寫(xiě)末尾的輔音字母，再加ing,

如：run-running,stop-stopping

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)：」

一、寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞：

playrunswimmake

golikewriteski

readhavesingdance

putseebuylove

livetakecomeget

stopsitbeginshop

二、用所給的動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空：

l.Theboy(draw)apicturenow.

2.Listen.Somegirls(sing)intheclassroom.

3.Mymother(cook)somenicefoodnow.

4.Whatyou(do)now?

5.Look.They(have)anEnglishlesson.

6.They(not,water)theflowersnow.

7.Look!thegirls(dance)intheclassroom.

8.Whatisourgranddaughterdoing?She(listen)tomusic.

9.Ifs5o'clocknow.We(have)suppernow

10.Helen(wash)clothes?Yes,sheis.

三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換：

1.Theyaredoinghousework.(分別改成一般疑問(wèn)句和否定句)

2.Thestudentsarecleaningtheclassroom.(改一般疑問(wèn)句并作肯定和否定回答)

3.rmplayingthefootballintheplayground.(對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行提問(wèn))

4.Tomisreadingbooksinhisstudy.(對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行提問(wèn))

四、將來(lái)時(shí)理論及練習(xí)

一、概念：表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)及打算、計(jì)劃或準(zhǔn)備做某事。句中

一般有以下時(shí)間狀語(yǔ):tomorrow,nextday(week,month,year…),soon,thedayafter

tomorrow(后天)等。

二、基本結(jié)構(gòu)：①begoingto+do；

②will+do.

三、否定句：在be動(dòng)詞(am,is,are)1后加not或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞will后加not成won'

to

例如：I'mgoingtohaveapicnicthisafternoon.I'mnotgoingtohaveapicnicthis

afternoon.

四、一般疑問(wèn)句：be或will提到句首，some改為any,and改為or,第一二人稱

互換。

例如：Wearegoingtogoonanoutingthisweekend,fAreyougoingtogoonan

outingthisweekend?

五、對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)。一般情況，一般將來(lái)時(shí)的對(duì)劃線部分有三種情況。

1.問(wèn)人。Who例如:rmgoingtoNewYorksoon,fWho'sgoingtoNewYork

soon.

2.問(wèn)干什么oWhat…do.例如：Myfatherisgoingtowatcharacewithmethis

afternoon,fWhatisyourfathergoingtodowithyouthisafternoon.

3.問(wèn)什么時(shí)候。When.例如：She'sgoingtogotobedatnine,fWhenisshegoing

tobed?

六、同義句：begoingto=will

Iamgoingtogoswimmingtomorrow(明天).=Iwillgoswimmingtomorrow.

填空。

1.我打算明天和朋友去野炊。

Ihaveapicnicwithmyfriends.

Ihaveapicnicwithmyfriends.

2,下個(gè)星期一你打算去干嘛？我想去打籃球。

WhatnextMonday?

Iplaybasketball.

WhatyoudonextMonday?Iplaybasketball.

3.你媽媽這個(gè)周末去購(gòu)物嗎？是，她要去買(mǎi)一些水果。

yourmothergoshoppingthis?

Yes,she.Shebuysomefruit.

4.你們打算什么時(shí)候見(jiàn)面。

Whattimeyoumeet?

改句子。

5.Nancyisgoingtogocamping.(改否定)

Nancygoingtogocamping.

6.r11goandjointhem.(改否定)

Igojointhem.

7.1"mgoingtogetupat6:30tomorrow.(改一般疑問(wèn)句)

________________________togetupat6:30tomorrow?

8.Wewillmeetatthebusstopat10:30.(改一般疑問(wèn)句)

meetatthebusstopat10:30.

9.Sheisgoingtolistentomusicafterschool.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))

sheafterschool?

10.Myfatherandmotheraregoingtoseeaplaythedayaftertomorrow4同上)

goingtoseeaplaythedayaftertomorrow.

用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

11.Todayisasunnyday.We(have)apicnicthisafternoon.

12.Mybrother(go)toShanghainextweek.

13.Tomoften(go)toschoolonfoot.Buttodayisrain.He

(go)toschoolbybike.

14.Whatdoyouusuallydoatweekends?Iusually(watch)TVand

(catch)insects?

15.IfsFridaytoday.Whatshe(do)thisweekend?She

(watch)TVand(catch)insects.

16.What(dO)youdolastSunday?I(pick)applesona

farm.What(do)nextSunday?I(milk)cows.

17.Mary(visit)hergrandparentstomorrow.

18.LiuTao(fly)kitesintheplaygroundyesterday.

19.David(give)apuppetshownextMonday.

20.1(plan)fbrmystudynow.

五、一般過(guò)去時(shí)

1.一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，常和表示過(guò)去的時(shí)

間狀語(yǔ)連用。一般過(guò)去時(shí)也表示過(guò)去經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作感謝。

2.Be動(dòng)詞在一般過(guò)去時(shí)中的變化：

(Dam和is在一般過(guò)去時(shí)中變?yōu)閣as。(wasnot=wasn,t)

(2)are在一般過(guò)去時(shí)中變?yōu)閣ere。(werenot=werenJt)

⑶帶有was或were的句子，其否定、疑問(wèn)的變化和is,am,are一樣，即否定句在

was或were后加not,一般疑問(wèn)句把was或were調(diào)到句首。

3.句中沒(méi)有be動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)的句子

否定句:didn,t+動(dòng)詞原形，如：Jimdidn'tgohomeyesterday.

一般疑問(wèn)句：在句首加did,句子中的動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式變回原形。

如：DidJimgohomeyesterday?

特殊疑問(wèn)句：⑴疑問(wèn)詞+did+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形？

如：WhatdidJimdoyesterday?

⑵疑問(wèn)詞當(dāng)主語(yǔ)時(shí)：疑問(wèn)詞+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式？

如：Whowenttohomeyesterday?

動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式變化規(guī)則：

1.一般在動(dòng)詞末尾加-ed,如：pull-pulled,cook-cooked

2.結(jié)尾是e加d,如：taste-tasted

3.末尾只有一個(gè)元音字母和一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)，應(yīng)雙寫(xiě)末尾的輔音字

母，再加?ed,如：stop-stopped

4.以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的，變y為i,再加-ed,Ml：study-studied

過(guò)去時(shí)練習(xí)

寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式

is\amflyplantare

drinkplaygomake

doesdanceworryask

tasteeatdrawput

throwkickpassdo

Be動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去時(shí)練習(xí)(1)

一、用be動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

1.1atschooljustnow.

2.Heatthecamplastweek.

3.Westudentstwoyearsago.

4.Theyonthefarmamomentago.

5.YangLingelevenyearsoldlastyear.

6.Thereanappleontheplateyesterday.

7.TheresomemilkinthefridgeonSunday.

8.Themobilephoneonthesofayesterdayevening.

二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換

1.Itwasexciting.

否定句：________________________________________________

一般疑問(wèn)句：____________________________________________

肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

2.Allthestudentswereveryexcited.

否定句：________________________________________________

一般疑問(wèn)句：____________________________________________

肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

3.Theywereinhispocket.

否定句：_______________________________________________

一般疑問(wèn)句：____________________________________________

肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

Be動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去時(shí)練習(xí)(2)

一、用be動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

1.1anEnglishteachernow.

2.Shehappyyesterday.

3.Theygladtoseeeachotherlastmonth.

4.HelenandNancygoodfriends.

5.Thelittledogtwoyearsoldthisyear.

6.Look,therelotsofgrapeshere.

7.ThereasignonthechaironMonday..

8.TodaythesecondofJune.YesterdaythefirstofJune.It

Children'sDay.Allthestudentsveryexcited.

二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換

1.Therewasacarinfrontofthehousejustnow.

否定句：________________________________________________

一般疑問(wèn)句：____________________________________________

肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

三、中譯英

1.我的故事書(shū)剛才還在手表旁邊。

2.他們的外套上個(gè)禮拜放在臥室里了。

3.一會(huì)以前花園里有兩只小鳥(niǎo)。

行為動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去時(shí)練習(xí)(1)

一、用行為動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

1.He(live)inWuxitwoyearsago.

2.Thecat(eat)abirdlastnight.

3.We(have)apartylastHalloween.

4.Nancy(pick)uporangesonthefarmlastweek.

5.1(make)amodelshipwithMikeyesterday.

6.They(play)chessintheclassroomlastPElesson.

7.Mymother(cook)anicefoodlastSpringFestival.

8.Thegirls(sing)and(dance)attheparty.

二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換

1.SuHaitooksomephotosattheSportsday.

否定句：_________________________________________

一般疑問(wèn)句：____________________________________________

肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

2.Nancywenttoschoolearly.

否定高：_______________________________________________

一般疑問(wèn)句：____________________________________________

肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

3.WesangsomeEnglishsongs.

否定句：_______________________________________________

一般疑問(wèn)句：____________________________________________

肯、否定回答：____________________________