Unit 2 測(cè)試卷-2024-2025學(xué)年人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)

Unit2學(xué)情監(jiān)測(cè)卷時(shí)間:100分鐘分?jǐn)?shù):100分題號(hào)一二三四總分得分第一部分聽(tīng)力理解(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分20分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話(huà)后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話(huà)讀兩遍。()1.Whatdoesthewomansometimesdoonweekends?A.Shestaysathome.B.ShewatchesTV.C.Shegoestothemovies.()2.HowmanyhoursdidCindysleeplastnight?A.Six.B.Eight.C.Nine.()3.Whodoesn'tlikedrinkingmilk?A.Mary.B.Tom.C.Tom'ssister.()4.WhattimedidGinagohomeyesterday?A.At8:00.B.At7:30.C.At6:30.()5.WhereisBettynow?A.Athome.B.Atthesupermarket.C.Atschool.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分)聽(tīng)下面6段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第六段材料，回答第6、7題。()6.WhatdoesJimusuallydoonSaturday?A.Heusuallygoestothelibrary.B.Heusuallygoestothemuseum.C.Heusuallygoestothebeach.()7.HowoftendoesJimwatchTV?A.Sometimes.B.Never.C.Hardlyever.聽(tīng)第七段材料，回答第8、9題。()8.HowoftendoesJackhelphisfatherwashthecar?A.Twiceamonth.B.Onceaweek.C.Onceaday.()9.Whatdayisittoday?A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.聽(tīng)第八段材料，回答第10、11題。()10.HowoftendoesLiHuaplaybasketball?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Twiceamonth.()11.WhatdoesLiHuadoeveryday?A.Sheplaysbadminton.B.Sheplayssoccer.C.Sheruns.聽(tīng)第九段材料，回答第12至14題。()12.Whodrinksmilkeveryevening?A.Gina.B.Gina'smother.C.Gina'sfather.()13.HowlongdoesGina'sfatherexerciseeverymorning?A.For30minutes.B.For45minutes.C.For60minutes.()14.WhatdoesPeterdofourtimesamonth?A.Herunsinthepark.B.Heswimswithhisfriends.C.Hedancesintheclub.聽(tīng)第十段材料，回答第15至17題。()15.WhatdoesMr.Fatliketoeat?A.Vegetables.B.Meat.C.Fruit.()16.HowoftendoesMr.Fateatjunkfood?A.Threeorfourtimesaday.B.Threeorfourtimesaweek.C.Threeorfourtimesamonth.()17.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Mr.Fatsleeps10hourseverynight.B.Mr.Fatthinksmilkisgood.C.Mr.Fathashealthyhabits.聽(tīng)第十一段材料，回答第18至20題。()18.Howoftendomoststudentsexercise?A.Oneortwotimesaweek.B.Threeorfourtimesaweek.C.Fourorfivetimesaweek.()19.Howmanystudentsdohomeworkonceortwiceaweek?A.None.B.Some.C.Many.()20.Whatdomoststudentsdoeveryday?A.WatchTV.B.Dohomework.C.WatchTVanddohomework.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分)第一節(jié)(共11小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分22分)閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ADoyoulovefastfood?Why?Howoftendoyoueatit?200peopletookpartinoursurvey(調(diào)查)andhereistheresult.Chart(圖表)1:Howoftendoyoueatfastfood?()21.ofthepeopleeatfastfoodonceaweek.A.14%B.28%C.44%()22.44peoplelovefastfoodbecauseit'sA.cheapB.deliciousC.healthy()23.Whatcanwelearnfromtheresult?A.Fastfoodischeap.B.Fastfoodmakespeoplefat.C.Manypeopleeatfastfood.BSittinginfrontofthetelevisionisprobably(很可能)relaxing,butspendingtoomuchtimeinfrontofitmaytakeyearsawayfromyourlife.Watchinglesstelevisionmayhelpyouliveamuchlongerlife.Australianresearchers(研究者)studiedmorethan11,000peopleovertheageof25.TheirstudyshowedthatifpeoplewatchedTVforsixhoursaday,theylivedabout4.8yearslessthanthosewhodidn'twatchanytelevision,Also,peoplewhowereovertheageof25lost22minutesoflifeforeveryhourofTVthattheywatched,Sittinginfrontofthetelevisionisn'thealthy.ThemoreTVyouwatch,thelessexerciseyou'llget.Andthelessexerciseyouget,themorelikelyitisthatyou'llbeill(有病).LennertVeerman,theresearcherwholed(帶領(lǐng))thestudy,sayswatchingtoomuchTVwillinfluencepeople'slifeexpectancy(預(yù)期壽命),evenforpeoplewhohaveagoodeatinghabit.Hethinksit'stimefordoctorstostartaskingtheirpatients(病人)abouthowmuchTVtheywatch,asitcanbeanindicator(指示信號(hào))oftheirhealth.Asaresult,VeermanhascalledonpeopletoturnofftheirTVandgetoffthesofatogetsomeexercise.“Exerciseisgood,”hesaid.“Evenlightexerciseisgoodforhealth.”()24.Australianresearchersdidastudyon.A.whatpeopleshoulddotolivelongerB.whatpeopleusuallydotorelaxafterworkC.howwatchingtoomuchTVcanbebadforpeople()25.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytellus?A.WhywatchingTVisbadforourhealth.B.Whypeopledon'tgetenoughexercise.C.Howoftenpeopleshouldexercise.()26.Whatdoestheunderlined(畫(huà)線(xiàn)的)word“influence”inParagraph4meaninChinese?A.延長(zhǎng)B.影響C.消除()27.AccordingtoVeerman,whatshouldwedotokeephealthy?A.Gotothedoctoroften.B.Haveahealthyeatinghabit.C.GetmoreexerciseandwatchlessTV.CPeopleintheUKspendtheirfreetimeindifferentways.Theyusuallyuseittorelax.Theyspendalotoftheirfreetimeathome.ThemostpopularactivityiswatchingTV.PeopleintheUKwatchTVforabout25hoursaweek.Theyoftenrecord(錄制)programssotheycanwatchthemlater.Readingisalsoapopularwayofspendingfreetime.PeopleintheUKspendalotoftimereadingnewspapersandmagazines.ManypeopleintheUKhavepets.Theylikeplayingwiththeirpetsintheirfreetime.Insummer,gardening(園藝)ispopular.Andfamiliesoftenhavea“dayout”ontheweekend.Theyoftengotoafestivalorseeashow.Youngpeopleliketogotoclubs,andpeopleofallagesliketogotothecinema.Inwinter,“do-it-yourself”ispopular.Peopleoftenspendtheirfreetimerepairing(修理)houses.Somefreetimeactivitiesarewithfriends.Askingfriendsforadrinkoramealathomeisthemostusualone.Sometimespeopleandtheirfriendshavedinnerinarestaurant.Ontheweekend,peopleintheUKliketospendtheirfreetimedoingsports.Thepopularkindsofsportsaresoccer,horseracing,swimming,tennis,skating,climbingandhillwalking.()28.WhatisthefavoritefreetimeactivityofpeopleintheUK?A.Doingsports.B.Reading.C.WatchingTV.()29.Wecanfindkindsofpopularsportsinthepassage.A.6B.7C.8()30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.PeopleintheUKspendmuchtimereadingwhenthey'refree.B.PeopleofallagesintheUKliketogotoclubsinsummer.C.PeopleintheUKoftenhavea“dayout”withtheirfriends.()31.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.PeopleintheUKlikemakingfriends.B.WhatpeopleintheUKdointheirfreetime.C.WhypeopleintheUKhavealotoffreetime.第二節(jié)(共4小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分8分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Manychildrenliketogohiking(徒步旅行).Why?Becausetheycanbefreefromschoolandhomework.32Ifyouwanttohaveahappyhike,youmustpayattentionto(注意)thefollowing.First,findagoodday.33Iftheweatherisgood,youcandoalotofthings,likeridinghorses,goingbikeriding,swimmingintheriver,flyingkitesandplayingballgames.Second,gowithpeopleyoulike.Ifyougohikingwithpeopleyoudon'tlike,youwillnothaveagreattime.34Third,findtherightplace.Differentpeoplehavedifferentideasabouttheplaces.Forme,Iliketogotothebeachforahike.Iliketowalkalongthebeach,listentothesoundofthesea(海洋)andwatchchildrenplay.35Tohaveanicehike,youmusthavecomfortable(舒適的)shoes,enoughwaterandsomefood.Nowyoucangohiking.A.Goinghikingaloneisnotabadchoice.B.So,findthepersonwhohasthesameinterestasyou.C.Fineweatheristhemostimportantforahappyhiking.D.Finally,thinkofwhatyouneedtogetreadybeforegoinghiking.E.Theycanenjoybeautifulnature(大自然)andplaywithfriendsorfamily.32.34.33.35.第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分25分)第一節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。LastFriday,mystudentsandIwenttoatalkonhealthatHealthClub.Wewenttherebybus.Welistenedtothe36formorethantwohours.There,thestudentslearnedhowtoeatandexercise.Everyone37theylearnedalot.Atabouttwelve,wehadsomedeliciousfoodintherestaurantnexttothe38.Afterlunch,itstartedtorain.Wehadtogetonthe39.Onourwaybacktoschool,Iaskedthestudentsabouttheirexerciseand40habits.Herearetheresults.Onlytwentypercentofstudentsusually41,andeightypercentlikestayingathomeandwatchingTV.Theanswers42thequestionsabouteatinghabitswerealsointeresting.Mostofthem43eatvegetables.(Good!)Allthestudentsalwayseatjunkfood.(Bad!)But44studentsdrinkcoffee.(Great!)Nowthey45toexercisemoreandeatmorehealthily.()36.A.lessonB.talkC.program()37.A.saidB.listenedC.planned()38.A.museumB.libraryC.club()39.A.bikeB.carC.bus()40.A.studyingB.eatingC.working()41.A.singB.readC.exercise()42.A.toB.ofC.for()43.A.neverB.usuallyC.hardly()44.A.someB.mostC.few()45.A.askB.stopC.decide第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Studentsthesedaysoftenhavealotof46(worry).Sometimestheyhaveproblemswiththeirschoolwork,andsometimeswiththeirfriends.Whatcantheydoaboutthis?Somepeoplebelievethe47(bad)thingistodonothing.LauraMills,48teenagerfromLondon,agrees.“Problemsarenormalinlife,”saysLaura.“ButIthinktalkingtosomeonehelpsalot.Unlesswetalktosomeone,we'llcertainlyfeelworse.”Lauraoncelostherwalletandshe49(be)afraidtotellherparentsaboutit.Sheworriedfordaysanddidn'tknow50tosolvetheproblem.Sheevenwalkedthreemilestoschooleachdaybecauseshedidn'thave51(some)money.Shejustkeptthinking,“52Itellmyparents,they'llbeangry!”53(final),shetalkedtoherparentsandtheywerereally54(understand).Theygotheranewwalletandaskedhertobemorecareful.“Iwillalwaysremembertosharemyproblemsinthefuture!”Laurasays.Herdadsaidhesometimesmadecarelessmistakes55(him).46.47.48.49.50.51.52.53.54.55.第四部分綜合技能(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分25分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題或翻譯畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分。Nickisa14-year-oldschoolboy.Hislifeisfullofexamsandstudiesonweekdays.Hehaslittlefreetime.Hethinksplayingcomputergamesisthebestwaytorelax.Whenhehasfreetime,hesitsinfrontofthecomputer.Justlikethat,hedoesn'teatordrinkforseveral(幾個(gè))hours.Lastweekend,heplayedgamesinfrontofthecomputeragain.Hewastooexcitedanddidn'twanttomove.Hedidn'thaveanythingforsixhours.Whenhehadtogotothebathroom,hefoundhecouldnotmove.Hewastakentothehospital.Thedoctortoldhimheshoulddosomedifferentkindsofactivities.Inotherwords,heneedsmoreexercisetohaveahealthybody.Aftercomingbackfromthehospital,Nickfollowsthedoctor'sadvice(建議).Heoftenplayssoccerwithhisfriends.Sometimeshestillplayscomputergamesonweekends,butheneverdoesitforlong.Now,helivesahappyandhealthylife.56.WhatdoesNicklikedoinginhisfreetime?57.HowlongdidNickplaycomputergamesanddidn'thaveanythinglastweekend?58.WhywasNicktakentothehospital?59.DidNickfollowthedoctor'sadvicetotakemoreexercise?60.將短文中畫(huà)線(xiàn)句子翻譯成中文。第二節(jié)(滿(mǎn)分15分)針對(duì)即將到來(lái)的電視節(jié)，電視臺(tái)想了解各個(gè)群體平時(shí)都喜歡看哪類(lèi)電視節(jié)目。假如你是Alex，請(qǐng)根據(jù)你對(duì)中學(xué)生這個(gè)群體平時(shí)喜歡觀看的電視節(jié)目的調(diào)查結(jié)果寫(xiě)一篇調(diào)查報(bào)告給電視臺(tái)，并發(fā)表你對(duì)此結(jié)果的看法：(1)總結(jié)調(diào)查結(jié)果，例如最喜歡的節(jié)目或最不喜歡的節(jié)目是什么和可能的原因；(2)針對(duì)這個(gè)結(jié)果你的看法和建議；(3)……要求：(1)詞數(shù)80左右，文章開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；(2)表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確，邏輯清晰。DearSir,IamwritingtotellyouaboutwhatkindsofTVshowsstudentsinmyschoolwouldli