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第一課時(shí)SectionA(1a-2d)一、根據(jù)句意,用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Ihavefoundawalletatthegate.___________(who)isit?2.Itcouldbea________(girl)roombecauseit'scleanandtidy.3.Lucycan'tfindhersportsbag.Theoneunderthechairmustbe______(she).4.WeallthinkMaryis____________(possible)right.5.Someoneenteredintohisofficeandstoleallthe_________(value)things.Whosegirl'sherspossiblyvaluable二、根據(jù)句意,選擇方框中的單詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。方框中有一個(gè)詞為多余項(xiàng)。6.Heavy_________arenotallowedtocrossthisbridge.7.Finally,Iboughtthe________blouseinsteadoftheyellowone.8.Mr.Wangdidn't________thepartybecausehewastootired.9.Mybrotherworkedouttheproblembyhimself.Hedidn'task___________forhelp.10.Ikeeptwopet___________athome.Ibuysomecarrotsforthemeveryday.truckspinkattendanybodyrabbitspink,attend,picnic,rabbit,truck,somebody三、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成下列句子。每空一詞。11.Theoldhouse__________(屬于)UncleJoe,buthedoesn'tliveinitnow.12.HewilltakeTom'splaceandfinish______________(剩余的)thegame.13.Somekindpeoplehelpedtheman___________(撿起)thefallenapplesintherain.14.Anna__________________(去野餐)withherfriendslastweekend.15.Sir,don'tleave___________________(任何貴重的東西)inthehotelroombeforeyouleave.belongstotherestofpickupwentonapicnicanythingvaluable四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。請(qǐng)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。________B:Let'sseewhat'sinthebackpack.C:Oh,there'reearrings,notebooks,aT-shirtandaping-pongbat.B:17._________C:Whydoyouthinkso?B:LookattheearringsandtheT-shirtwithflowers.Boyscan'twearthem.C:18.______B:ItmightbelongtoLucy.Shelikesplayingping-pong.BDAA:19._______Manygirlshaveping-pongbats.B:Hey,don'tguess.ItmustbeLucy's.Look!Hernameisononeofthenotebooks._______B:Allright.Let'sgo.C:Shemustbehappywhensheseesherbackpack.GCA.You'reright.B.Whodoesitbelongto?C.Let'sgiveitbacktohernow.D.Itcan'tbeaboy'sbackpack.E.Shemightberunningtocatchabus.F.You'rewelcome.G.Idon'tthinkso.第二課時(shí)SectionA(3a-3c)一、根據(jù)句意,用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Theremustbesomeboys________(play)soccernearourhouse.2.Ifyoufindsomething________(usual),youmusttellyourteacheraboutit.3.Iboughtthehouse_________(simple)becauseitwaslarge.4.It'ssuchaninterestingplacethatmanykidshavefun_________(visit)it.5.Thebossofthecompany__________________(interview)bythelocalnewspaperlastweek.playingunusualsimplyvisitingwas
interviewed二、根據(jù)句意,選擇方框中的單詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。方框中有一個(gè)詞為多余項(xiàng)。6.Thereusedtobealotof_________livinginthemountainsthere.7.Ifelt_________whenIwasinterviewedbythereporter.8.Whenyoumeettrouble,pleasecallthe____________forhelp.9.Mariasawsomething_________pasther,butshedidn'tknowwhatitwas.10.The_________weresoloudthatAnnacouldn'tstudyatall.wolvesuneasypolicemenrunningnoises三、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成下列句子。每空一詞。11.我猜想,那個(gè)物體那么大,不會(huì)是只鳥(niǎo)。Iguessthatobjectis_____big_____beabird.12.剛才薩莉沒(méi)有和我們說(shuō)再見(jiàn)就走開(kāi)了。Sally______________withoutsayinggoodbyetousjustnow.13.起初莉莉認(rèn)為這份工作無(wú)聊,現(xiàn)在她喜歡上了它。__________Lilythoughtthejobwasboring.Nowshefallsinlovewithit.14.你已經(jīng)長(zhǎng)大了,應(yīng)該有你自己的主意了。Youhavegrownupandyoushould___________________.tootowentawayAtfirsthaveyourownideas15.老師經(jīng)常阻止我們?cè)趯?shí)驗(yàn)室吵鬧。Theteacheroftenstopsusfrom_________________inthelaboratory.16.當(dāng)你選擇放棄的時(shí)候,你就不可以再選擇其他任何東西。Whenyouchoosetogiveup,youcan'tchoose_______________.makinganoiseanythingelse四、閱讀理解。Manyteenagerslovemysteries.Areyouoneofthem?Herearesometop-sellingmysterybooksforteenagers.Theremustbeoneyoulike!RunAwayfromMr.Lemoncello'sLibraryMr.Lemoncelloisafamousinventorintown.Twelvekidsareinvitedtovisithisnewlibrary.This,however,isnotagoodplacetospendthenight!Thekidsmustworktogethertosolvetheclues(線索)andrunaway!
Buynow!¥38.60(hardcover)¥34.70(e-book)FromtheMixed-UpFilesofMrs.BasilE.FrankweilerClaudiaandherbrotherJamierunawayfromtheirhometoliveintheircapital.Theybecomeinterestedinthemysteryofapainting.Ithasbeenanewadditiontothemuseum.Whatwilltheydo?
Buynow!¥48.70(hardcover)¥34.60(e-book)TheLondonEyeMysterySalimsuddenlydisappears.Nooneknowswherehehasgone.Hiscousins,TedandKate,havetofollowcluesaroundLondoninordertofindhim.Cantheymakeit?
Buynow?。?4.70(hardcover)¥56.60(e-book)TheNameofThisBookIsSecretReaderswilllovefollowingMax-ErnestandCass.Theywillsolvethemysteryofamissingmagician!
Buynow?。?13.40(hardcover)
¥33.30(e-book)(
)17.InRunAwayfromMr.Lemoncello'sLibrary,________.A.twokidstrytosolvethemysteryofapaintingB.twelvekidstrytorunawayfromanewlibraryC.twokidstrytofindtheirmissingcousin(
)18.Whatcanyoubuyifyouareinterestedinstoriesaboutmuseums?A.TheNameofThisBookIsSecret.B.RunAwayfromMr.Lemoncello'sLibrary.C.FromtheMixed-UpFilesofMrs.BasilE.Frankweiler.BC(
)19.Youwillpay________lessifyoureadTheLondonEyeMysteryonlineinsteadofthehardcoverbook.A.18.10yuanB.56.60yuanC.74.70yuan(
)20.WhoisthecharacterofTheNameofThisBookIsSecret?A.Aninventor.B.Apainter.C.Amagician.(
)21.Whoisthetextmainlywrittenfor?A.Teens.B.Teachers.C.Parents.ACA五、詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用。請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容,用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空,使短文通順、連貫。方框中有兩個(gè)詞為多余項(xiàng)。attend,break,baby,on,owner,when,clean,soon,excite,check,what,awfulBilltookpartinanafter-schoolvolunteerprogram.Heoftenhelpedcleanupthecitypark.Oneday,whenBillwas22._________thepark,heheardastrangesoundcomingfromthebushes(灌木).Hewentovertosee23.______itwas.Behindthebushes,hefoundablackdog.Billwentbackhomeas24.______aspossiblewiththedogandshowedittohisparents.Bill'sdadfoundthatthedoghada25.______leg,sotheydecidedtotakeittoananimaldoctor.Ontheway,Bill'sparentssaidthatBillcouldkeepthedogiftheycouldn'tfindthe26.________.cleaningwhatsoonbrokenownerWhentheyarrived,thedoctor27._________thedog.HetoldBillthatthedogwasgoingtohave28.________!Thenextday,Billputupsomenoticesinhisneighborhood.Healsowrotehisphonenumberonthenotices.Twodayslater,Billgotacallfromtheownerofthedog.TheownerthankedBill29.______thetelephone.30._______theownercametopickupthedog,hesaidBillcouldhaveoneofthebabies.Billwasvery31.________!Hefinallychoseawhitebabydog.HenamedhimRoscoandlikedhimverymuch.checkedbabiesonWhenexcited第三課時(shí)SectionB(1a-1d)一、根據(jù)句意,用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Idomorning___________(exercise)everyday.2.Wecanseetwoboys_________(play)ontheplaygroundnow.3.Theyoungmancouldberunning_________(catch)thethief.4.WheneverItrytoreadthisbook,Ifeel_________(sleep).5.Doyouknowhowmany_________(woman)teachersthereareinyourschool,Alice?exercisesplayingto
catchsleepywomen二、根據(jù)句意,選擇方框中的單詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。方框中有一個(gè)詞為多余項(xiàng)。6.Isawa(n)_______walkingintoashopjustnow.7.Therewerenocloudsinthe______.8.Myfatherboughtmea(n)________asmybirthdaypresent.9.Thisjacketistoolarge.Itdoesn't_____me.10.Zhurong,China'sfirstMarsrover(火星車),________onMarsonMay15,2021.alienskycamerasuitlanded三、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成下列句子。每空一詞。11.他可能為了鍛煉身體而在跑步。Hecouldberunning____________.12.我們找不到任何奇怪的東西。Wecouldn'tfind__________________.13.為什么你認(rèn)為自己適合這份工作?Why_____________youarefitforthejob?14.看!那只狗正在追一只貓。Look!Thedogis______________acat.15.這條紅色圍巾不可能是我媽媽的。Theredscarf_________mymother's.forexerciseanythingstrangedoyouthinkrunningaftercan'tbe四、閱讀理解。請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),使短文意思通順。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。BFACWhenmyneighborcameback,hewassadbecausehiskitchenwasburntdown,buthethankedmeforcallingtheFireDepartmentandforsavinghispets.Severalweekslater,myneighborinvitedmetohishomefordinner.20.____Lateron,hegavemethephotoasapresent.Itmademeveryhappy.DA.Iknockedatthedoorandcalledmyneighbor'sname,buttherewasnoanswer.B.Isawbrightlightinmyneighbor'skitchen.C.Luckily,afireengine(消防車)arrivedandthefiremenputoutthefire.D.Athisnewkitchen,hetookaphotoofme.E.Lotsofpeoplewereburntinthefire.F.Atonce,Ijumpedoutofbedandwentdownstairstohavealook.第四課時(shí)SectionB(2a-2e)一、根據(jù)句意,用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Catsandmicehavealwaysbeennatural_________(enemy).2.Maryentereda________(medicine)schooltwoyearsagoandherdreamistobeadoctor.3.Thenewbookwaswrittenbyawriterfrom_______(British).4.Herchildrenarealwaysfullof________(energy)wheneverIseethem.5.Agood_______(lead)isalwaysopen-mindedtodifferentopinionsevenifheorsheisagainstthem.enemiesmedicalBritainenergyleader二、根據(jù)句意,選擇方框中的單詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。方框中有一個(gè)詞為多余項(xiàng)。circle,accept,purpose,position,receive,victory6.The_________ofthisactivityistoraisemoneyforanewschool.7.Yoursmartphonecanshowyourexact________withthehelpofBeiDousatellites.8.Themathteacherdrewtwo______ofthesamesizeontheblackboardfirst.9.Ourfootballteamwonthematcheasilyandthefanshavebeencelebratingthe________.10.Eachofthechildren_________asmallgiftwhentheclassbegan.purposepositioncirclesvictoryreceived三、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成下列句子。每空一詞。11.這種植物需要以某種特定的方式種植。Thiskindofplantneedstobegrownina___________.12.制定該法令是為了阻止人們?cè)谶@條河里捕魚(yú)。Thelawwasmadeto___________people______catchingfishinthisriver.13.昨天我們同時(shí)到達(dá)了科學(xué)博物館。Wegottothesciencemuseum________________yesterday.14.我們應(yīng)該向指出我們錯(cuò)誤的人表示感謝。Weshould______________tothepersonswho________ourmistakes.15.他們?cè)诤芏痰臅r(shí)間里建成了三座樹(shù)屋。Theybuiltthreetreehousesinashort______________.certainwayprevent/stopfromatthesametimeexpressthankspointoutperiodoftime四、完形填空。TaosisasmalltowninNewMexico,theUSA.Manypeoplecomehereforavisiteveryyear.Theydonotcometoseethebeautifulscenes(景色)__16__eatdeliciousfood.Theycometolistentoakindof__17__sound,theTaosHum.Theword“hum”meansalowsoundthatneverstops.Whyisthesoundunusual?Firstly,theTaosHumthatpeoplehearisquitelow.Someonesaysitsoundslikealittlebeeflying__18__you.Othersthinkitsoundslikeacarmovinginafarawayplace.Secondly,__19__knowswherethesoundcomesfrom.JoeMullins,ascientistfromtheUniversityofNewMexico,isoneofthefirstpersonstodo__20__onthehum.Heputsomeinstrumentsinplaceswherepeoplecouldhearthehum,butthoseinstrumentscouldn't“hear”anyhum!Otherswhowantedtofindthehumfailed,too.Manypeopletryto__21__thestrangesound.Someonesaysitisanoisemadebyinsects.Someonebelievesitmustcomefromsomesecretprojects.Someonesaysthere__22__beanundergroundUFObase!Butnooneissurewhichisright.Itmaybeinterestingfor__23__tolistentothehum,butitisnotforpeoplewholiveinthetown.Theyhavetohearthesoundallthetime.Thatisreallyahardlife.(
)16.A.orB.soC.if(
)17.A.sweetB.specialC.terrible(
)18.A.withB.forC.a(chǎn)round(
)19.A.nobodyB.a(chǎn)nybodyC.everyone(
)20.A.businessB.researchC.choice(
)21.A.createB.explainC.receive(
)22.A.needB.wouldC.might(
)23.A.visitorsB.a(chǎn)stronautsC.patientsABCABBCA五、閱讀理解。請(qǐng)閱讀下面的非連續(xù)性文本,根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容,回答問(wèn)題。Thefirst-everpictureofablackholecameoutonWednesday,April11th,2019.Itwasthefirstpictureofwhatareconsideredthemostextremeobjectsintheuniverse.Theimageshowsabrightringaroundtheblackhole.Itisformedasthehugeobjectbends(使彎曲)lightaroundit.Theblackholeinthepictureisaround25billionmileswide.Itislargerthanourwholesolarsystem.Whatisablackhole?Ablackholeisaplaceinspacewheregravity(重力)pullssomuchthatevenlightcan'tgetout.Thegravityissostrongbecausematterhasbeenpulledintoatinyspace.Thiscanhappenwhenastarisdying.Morethan200astronomersfromover13organizationsworldwide,including16fromChina,tookpartinprocessingthedatacollectedbytheEventHorizonTelescope—anetworkofeighttelescopesinAntarctica,Chile,Japan,Mexico,SpainandtheUS—tocreatethefinalimage.ThefindingssupportEinstein'stheoryofgeneralrelativity.In1916,thankstoEinstein'stheory,ascientistnamedKarlSchwarzschildfoundoutthattherewasanobjectwhichcangrab(奪取)thelight.Itwascalledtheblackhole.GeneralRelativityGeneralrelativityexplainswhythingsfalltowardsthegroundwhenyoudropthem.Itsaysthatspace-timeislikeabigtrampoline(蹦床).Imaginetakingabigtrampoline,andputtingaheavyballonit.Theballwouldmakeadipinthetrampolineandmakethetrampolinebenddown.“Thepictureistheresultofteamwork,”KatieBouman,anassistantprofessorattheCaliforniaInstituteofTechnology,said,“Nooneofuscouldhavedoneitalone.Itcametogetherbecauseoflotsofdifferentpeoplefrommanydifferentbackgrounds.”24.Canweseetheblackholeinspacewithoureyes?Why?No,wecan't.Becausethelightcan'tgetoutofthehole.25.Whendoesablackholeusuallyhappen?Whenastarisdying.26.WhatcanweknowaboutEventHorizonTelescope?ItisanetworkofeighttelescopesinAntarctica,Chile,Japan,Mexico,SpainandtheUS.27.Whyisgeneralrelativitymentionedwhentalkingabouttheblackhole?Becausetheblackholewasfoundoutaccordingtoit.28.WhydidKatieBoumansaythepicturewastheresultofteamwork?Becausemorethan200astronomersfromover13organizationsworldwide,including16fromChina,tookpartinprocessingthedatacollectedbytheEventHorizonTelescope./Becauselotsofdifferentpeoplefrommanydifferentbackgroundstookpartinthework.29.Doyoulikephysics?Whatdoyouthinkofablackhole?Yes,Ido.Butit'sdifficultforme.Ithinkablackholeisamysterywithfullofenergy./...六、詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用。A)請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容,在空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,使短文通順、連貫。每空一詞。Ayoungmanmadehislivingbycollectingwatermelonsindifferentvillages.Onedayheworkedinavillagethatgrewlotsofwatermelons.Attheendoftheday,hiswagon(馬車)30._____fullandhedecidedtogohome.Whenhegotoutofthevillage,henoticedanoldmanalongtheroadside.Heaskedtheoldman31._____directionsfirst.Thenheaskedhowlongitwouldtaketogettohisvillage.wasforTheoldmananswered,“32._____yougoslowly,itwilltakeonlyashortwhile.Butifyougoquickly,itwilltakealongtime.Youcan'tgetthereuntillateatnight.”Theyoungmancouldn'tunderstanditandwasalittle33._______.Hehithishorsewiththewhip(鞭子).Thehorsestartedtorunquickly.Butsoon,watermelonsbegantofallfromthewagon.Thefasterhewent,the34._______watermelonsfellfromhiswagon.Hehadtospendmuchtimepickingthemup.But,ifhehadtraveledslowly,noneofthewatermelonswouldhavefallen,andthemanwouldhavearrivedhomemuchearlier.IfangrymoreB)請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容,用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空,使短文通順、連貫。方框中有兩個(gè)詞為多余項(xiàng)。prevent,able,alien,circle,express,might,see,mystery,outdoors,purpose,value,chanceCropcircles(麥田怪圈)arepatternsinfieldsthatappearovernight.Atfirsttheywerejustsomesimple35.________,nowthepatternshavebecomeverycomplicated(復(fù)雜的).Fromaplane,cropcirclescanlooklikeaworkofart36.__________.SincethefirstcropcircleswerefoundinBritainin1978,theyhavebecomeagreat37.__________.Howthesecropcirclesaremade?Whomakesthem?Whatisthe38.__________ofmakingthem?circlesoutdoorsmysterypurposeSomescientiststhinkthatsomeofthecropcircles39._______beman-made.Theybelievethatthankstomoderntechnology,itispossibletocreatesuchcomplicatedpatternsinashorttime.However,othersthinkthatcropcirclesmightbetheworkofsome40._______.BecausetheyoftenappearinareasshortlyaftertherehavebeenUFOstobe41._______.Theyalsothinkthatthecirclesaresocomplicatedthatnobodyonearthis42._______tomakeatruecropcircle.Althoughdifferentopinionsaboutthesecropcircleshavebeen43.________,onethingeverybodyagreeson.Thatisthesecropcirclesare44._________tothelocaleconomy(經(jīng)濟(jì)).Thousandsofvisitorscomeheretoseecropcircleseveryyear.mightaliensseenableexpressedvaluable第五課時(shí)SelfCheck一、根據(jù)句意,選擇方框中的單詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。方框中有一個(gè)詞為多余項(xiàng)。honor,circle,prevent,express,value,sleep1.Thelittlegirl__________herthankstotherescuers(救援隊(duì)員)bydancingforthem.2.Mr.Wuwas__________fromattendingthemeetingbyabadcoldyesterday.3.Please_______thenewwordsinthetextandlookthemupinthedictionary.4.Thewarmthofsunshineinspringalwaysmakesmeslowdownandfeel_______.5.Theathletesbroughtgreat________toourcountryattheBeijing2022WinterOlympics.expressedpreventedcirclesleepyhonor二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。請(qǐng)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。A:Frank,lookattheblackpenunderyourdesk.Isityours?B:No,itisn't,Amy.Look!Mineisinmypencilbox.A:6.____B:ItmightbeMike's.Healwaysloseshisthings.A:Ithinkyou'reright.Pleasegotoaskhim.(FrankgoesovertoKevinwiththeblackpen.)AGCB:Undermydesk.Hereyouare.C:Thankyou.B:You'rewelcome.BDA.Oh,whoseisit?B.Isthispenyours?C.ItmustbeKevin's.D.Wheredidyoufindit?E.Howdoyouknowthat?F.Itsownercan'tbeaboy.G.Hedoesn'tlikeblackatall.三、閱讀理解。(23~24學(xué)年長(zhǎng)治市多校聯(lián)考11月月考)請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在方框內(nèi)的縮寫文章中,填入與短文意思最符合的單詞。每空一詞。Therearealotofmysteriesaroundtheworld.Evenscientistscan'tmakesurehowtheywerebuilt.Pyramidsareamongthem.Lastweek,Iattendedameetingandlearnedsomethingaboutthem.It'ssaidthatthekingsofEgyptbuiltstrongtombsforthemselvesthousandsofyearsago.Overthesetombs,theybuiltpyramids.Theythoughttheirbodieswouldbewellkeptinthesetombsuntiltheycouldcomebacktolife.Theyalsohopedtheworldwouldlookonthepyramidsasmonuments(紀(jì)念碑)tothemandwouldrememberthemforever.Thereareabout80pyramidsinEgypt.ButtheGreatPyramidisthebiggestandvaluesthemost.Itisnearly5,000yearsold.Itisabout137metershightodaybutitwasoncehigher.Itismadeof2,300,000hugestones.Mostofthemarehigherthanamanandweighabouttwoandahalftonseach.Someweighasmuchasfifteentons.Ittookmorethan100,000mentwentyyearstobuildtheGreatPyramid.Lookingatthepyramids,wecan'thelpwonderinghowtheEgyptianswereabletobuildthemthousandsofyearsago.Howdidtheycut,carrysuchhugestonesandputthemintheirpositions?Eachstonefitssowellyettheydidn'thaveourmodernmachines!ScientistshavestudiedthepyramidsbutnobodycantelljusthowtheEgyptiansbuiltthemsolongago.Insidethepyramidsaretheroomsforthebodiesofthekingsandqueens.Therearelotsofwonderfultreasuresinthepyramids,too.Thieveshavebrokenintosomeofthepyramidsandtakenawaymanyofthetreasurestoforeigncountries.Theyhaveevenstolenthemummies(木乃伊).Todaysomeofthemummiesandtreasuresareonshowinmuseumsindifferentcountries.Therearealotofmysteriesaroundtheworld.Lastweek,Ilearnedaboutthepyramidswhile11.___________ameeting.
It'ssaidthatthekingsofEgyptbuiltpyramidstohelpkeeptheirbodies.
Amongabout80pyramidsinEgypt,theGreatPyramidisthebiggestandthemost12.________.Itisnearly5,000yearsoldwith2,300,000hugestonesandittook13.______100,000mentwentyyearstobuildit.Whatmakesthepyramidsmysteriousisthatwecouldn'timaginehowtheycut,carriedthehugestonesandputthemintheir14.__________.Scientistshavestudiedthembutthereisn't15._______________tellinghowtheywerebuiltsolongago.attendingvaluableoverpositionsanybody/anyone四、詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用。請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容,在空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,使短文通順、連貫。每空一詞。Therewasonceacave(洞穴)nearatown.Itwascalled“CaveofFear”.Anybodywhoentereditdidn'treturn.It'ssaid16._____theremightbeamonsterinthecave.Inordertopreventthemonsterfromgettingoutofthecave,peopleoftenleftgiftsatthemouthofthecave,andthesevaluablethingsalwaysdisappearedsoon.thatOneday,ayoungmancametothetown.Whenheheard17.____thecave,hedecidedtoenterthecaveandfindoutwhethertherewasamonster.Ashewentdeepintothecave,18.____heardsomestrangesounds.
Sohefollowedthesounds.
Suddenly,hefeltsomethingwaspushinghisback.Hewaspushedintoalargecave.Ashelandedinthecave,hegotverysurprised.There19._____abigparty.Alotofpeoplewerehavingtheparty.Theywereallthosepeoplewhohadneverreturnedtothetown.Thenhewastoldthatthiswastheideaofaleaderinthetown.The20._______wantedtoshowthatifsomeonewantedtomakeachange,heshouldbebrave.Sotheleadercreatedthestoryofthemonster.Onlybravepeoplecouldenjoybigpartiesinthecave.heofwasleader單元同步語(yǔ)法專題(GrammarFocus-4c)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must,can/could,may/might表示推測(cè)時(shí),要根據(jù)肯定、否定或疑問(wèn)的不同形式選用不同的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞?!扒閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞+dosth.”表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在事情的推測(cè);“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+bedoingsth.”表示對(duì)正在發(fā)生的事情的推測(cè);“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+havedonesth.”表示對(duì)過(guò)去或已完成事情的推測(cè)。eg:Theymustbeintheclassroomnow.他們現(xiàn)在一定在教室里。Petermay/mighthavebeenhurtinthecaraccident.彼得可能在車禍中受了傷。?肯定推測(cè)①must用于肯定句,意為“準(zhǔn)是,一定”,后面接動(dòng)詞原形,表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在較有把握的推測(cè)。eg:—I'vehadnosleepfor48hours.我已經(jīng)48小時(shí)沒(méi)睡覺(jué)了?!猋oumustbeexhausted.你一定筋疲力盡了?!咀⒁狻縨ustn't表示“禁止,絕不允許”。②may,could,might意為“可能,也許”,表示可能性較小的肯定推測(cè)。eg:Youmayberight.你可能是對(duì)的。Hecould/mightberunningforexercise.他可能正在跑步鍛煉。③can用在肯定句中,表示理論上的可能性。eg:Smokingcancausecancer.吸煙有可能引發(fā)癌癥。?否定推測(cè)①表否定推測(cè)時(shí),can't/couldn't語(yǔ)氣最強(qiáng),指“不可能”,帶有驚異、懷疑的感情色彩。eg:Thestorysoundsreasonable,butitcan'tbetrue.這個(gè)故事聽(tīng)起來(lái)合情合理,但不可能是真的。②maynot/mightnot/couldnot表示不太有把握的否定推測(cè),意為“可能不(會(huì))是”。eg:Hecouldnot/mightnotbeathome.I'mnotsure.他可能不在家,我不確定。?疑問(wèn)句中的推測(cè)疑問(wèn)句中的推測(cè),常用can或could,意為“可能”。eg:Thereissomeoneoutside.Whocanitbe?外面有人,會(huì)是誰(shuí)呢?一、用方框中所給的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞填空。1.—Jennygotlotsofgiftsatthebirthdaypartyyesterday.—Yeah.She_______beveryhappy.2.Mr.Gao_________beathomerightnow.Hehasn'tcomebackyet.3.—Wherearemykeys,Mom?—Ihavenoidea.They_______________beinyourschoolbag.4.—Thereisablackjackethangingoverthere.IsitPeter's?—No,it_______behis.Heneverwearsblackclothes.mustcan'tcould/mightcan't5.—Doyouknowwholockedtheofficeyesterdayafternoon?—Well,it_______havebeenSusan.Sheisalwaysthelastonetoleaveeveryday.must二、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成下列句子。每空一詞。6.你從今天早上開(kāi)始就沒(méi)有吃過(guò)東西。你一定餓了。Youhaven'teatenanythingsincethismorning.You___________hungry.7.我的書(shū)不見(jiàn)了。會(huì)是誰(shuí)拿走了它呢?Mybookhasdisappeared.Who_________________it?8.這不可能是我們的英語(yǔ)老師,他去美國(guó)了。It__________ourEnglishteacher.HehasgonetoAmerica.9.——邁克,你的父親在哪里?——他可能在客廳看報(bào)紙。—Mike,where'syourfather?—He_____________________newspapersinthelivingroom.mustbecouldhavetakencan'tbemay/mightbereading10.——這是誰(shuí)的黃發(fā)帶?——一定是莉薩的,她喜歡黃色且留有長(zhǎng)發(fā)?!猈hoseyellowhairbandisthis?—It______________.Shelikesyellowandhas__________.mustbeLisa'slonghair一、根據(jù)句意,選擇方框中的單詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。方框中有一個(gè)詞為多余項(xiàng)。sleep,coat,outdoors,cough,laboratory,tidy1.Ifyouhavetogooutsideinsuchacoldday,wearthisthick______.2.Thescience____________mustbekeptingoodorder.3.BobandJimplayedoutsidealldaywithoutfeeling_________.4.Tom________alotlastnight,sohewenttoseethedoctorthismorning.5.Somegirlsareplaying__________happily.coatlaboratorysleepycoughedoutdoors二、完形填空。Jacobcrawled(爬)onhisstomachthroughthewayinthecave(山洞).Hehopedhecouldseelightattheend.Hewascold,hungry,andverytired.Ashecrawledalong,__6__wererunningthroughhismind.Wouldheeverseehisfamilyagain?Washegoingtomakeitoutsafely?Hewassurethathecouldmakeit__7__hecouldjustfindlight.Justthen,the__8__atthebackofthecavestartedagain.Itwaslouderthanitwaseverbefore.Jacobstillcouldn't__9__whatitwas,buthecouldn'twaittofindout.Jacobkepthisheadlow.Heknewthatifwhatmadethenoisecouldflyaround,hedidn'twanttogethit.JustthenJacob'shandhitagainst__10__hard.Hespreadhisfingerswidetofeeltheobject.Itwashisflashlight!Withexcitement,he__11__turnediton.Jacobtriedhisbesttolookinthedirectionofthenoise.Therewasalarge__12__hangingfromthecavebyarope(粗繩).Everytimetheboxhitthesideofthecave,itmadealargenoise.ThatwasthesoundJacobheard.Butwhywastheboxswaying(搖擺)?Theremustbewind!Ifhe__13__thedirectionofthewind,hecouldfindhiswayout!Withasmileonhisface,Jacobstartedcrawlingagain,fasterthistime.(
)6.A.storiesB.questionsC.plans(
)7.A.ifB.becauseC.though(
)8.A.conversationB.noise
C.music(
)9.A.promiseB.decideC.remember(
)10.A.somethingB.a(chǎn)nything
C.everything(
)11.A.actuallyB.suddenlyC.quickly(
)12.A.boxB.bagC.stone(
)13.A.followedB.changedC.controlledBABBACAA單元同步作文專題SectionB(3a-3b)本單元主要談?wù)摿巳绾螌?duì)事物進(jìn)行推測(cè)。針對(duì)該話題,常見(jiàn)的命題角度是猜測(cè)失物的主人,或神秘事件的原因和經(jīng)過(guò)。文體以記敘文為主,涉及多種時(shí)態(tài),人稱多用第三人稱。寫作時(shí)要注意正確使用表示推測(cè)的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。①Itmust/can't/could/mightbe...②Itmust/can't/could/mightbelongtosb.③ItmustbeMary's.J.K.Rowlingisherfavoritewriter.④Soitcan'tbestolen.⑤Theremustbesomethingvisitingthehomesinourneighborhood.⑥Itmightbeaboy'sroombecausetheclotheslooklikeboys'clothes.⑦He'swearingasuit.Hemightberunningtocatchabustowork.李華的媽媽發(fā)現(xiàn)近期放在家門口的垃圾經(jīng)常不翼而飛,不知道是誰(shuí)幫忙拿走的。主動(dòng)拿走垃圾的是李華,還是清潔工?請(qǐng)你以“WhereIstheRubbish?”為題,按以下要求用英語(yǔ)寫一篇推理文章。要點(diǎn):1.垃圾是在什么時(shí)候、什么地點(diǎn)不見(jiàn)了的;2.垃圾到底去哪里了。要求:1.語(yǔ)言表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確,短文連貫通順;2.詞數(shù)100左右。思路點(diǎn)撥:范文欣賞:WhereIstheRubbish?LiHua'smotheroftenputstherubbishinfrontofthedoor.Butthesedays,therubbishoftendisappearedwithoutanytrace.Whotookitaway?Atfirst,LiHua'smotherthoughtitcouldbesomeanimals.Butshedidn'tfindanyfootstepsorhearanynoisesofanimals.Sosheguesseditcouldn'tbeanimals.Thencoulditbecleaners?Butwhydidthecleanersonlytakeherrubbishwhileothers'wasstillinfrontofthedoor?Mightitbealiens?Butpeoplear
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