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學(xué)霸新視野Module7Greatbooks[熱點(diǎn)素材](2024·原創(chuàng))任務(wù)型閱讀。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從所給的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇合適的選項(xiàng)填入文中空白
處(有兩項(xiàng)多余)。A.Withthehelpoftechnology,thestartingpointforhumanthinkingwill
onlygrowhigher.B.AIhasappearedinmanyfieldsinpeople’slife.C.ThisisnotthefirsttimethatworkscreatedwithAIhavewonprizes.D.However,itisimpossibletocopyexactly,orevencomecloseto
matchingthedepthofhuman-createdliteraryworks.E.WritingwithAIisabletogetpeopletohavelessfreetimetodoother
things.F.ThisisanovelwrittenbymakingfulluseofAIlikeChatGPT.G.Butshefeelsbadaboutasocietythatistoogoodtocriminals.時(shí)文閱讀人工智能參與作品獲獎(jiǎng),文學(xué)創(chuàng)作路在何方?
AI-generatedcontenthasbeenabigwinrecentlyintheworldofbooks.
JapaneseauthorRieKudanwontheAkutagawaPrize(芥川獎(jiǎng))forher
workThe
Tokyo
Tower
of
Sympathy(《東京都同情塔》).“Iwouldlike
toworkwellwithAItoexpressmycreativity,”shesaid.
“1.
?Andprobablyabout5percentofthewholetextwaswritten
directlybygenerativeAI,”the33-year-oldauthortoldThe
Japan
Times
afterwinningtheprize.Thestorycentresaroundanarchitect(建筑師).Shecreatesa
comfortableprison(監(jiān)獄).2.
?F
G
3.
InOctober2023,
The
Land
of
Machine
Memories(《機(jī)憶
之地》)wonsecondprizeatasciencefictioncompetitioninChina.The
fictionwasallcreatedbyAIwiththeprompts(提示)givenbyShen
Yang,whoteachesatTsinghuaUniversity.Sowillmoreandmoreliterary(文學(xué)的)worksbecreatedbyAI?
Discussionsarestillongoing.TheJapaneseliterarycritic(評(píng)論家)Akira
OkawadasaidthatitwasdifficultforAItocreatedeepworksonethical(倫
理的)themes.C
SomewritersthinkwiththeincreasinguseofAIinthecreationofthe
text,pictures,andvideos,AIhasbecomeagreattoolforhelping
humansinthewritingprocess.4.
?Somewritersturneditdown
becauseitlackedemotionandtheydidn’tthinkitwasgoodenough.However,theChinesewriterLuoPingthinksAIputshumansinmore
heatedcompetition.“5.
”Luosaid.“IthinkthisisonlythebeginningforAIin
creatingliterature,”the
ChinesewriterFuChangyisaid.“Wewillwaitandseehowthefuturegoes.”D
A
閱讀理解。狗拉雪橇大賽Mushers(趕狗拉雪橇的人)anddogsswarmedaroundontheracetrack.WhenSunshineandFoxywalked
to
theirtethers(系繩),she
decidedthatFudgewouldtaketheleadposition.Susiedesperatelywantedhimtoleadherteam,butcouldshewinwithhim?Afterthestaffcheckedhersled(雪橇)andteam,
shetookpartintheraceanddrewtheNumberFiveposition.外刊閱讀MumtiedtheNumberFivecardoverSusie’sovercoatasSusiereadthe
racetrailmapforthethree-milecoursecarefully.Thensheledherteamtothe
line-upofmushersandteamswhowaitedatthestartingline.Climbingonher
runners,shetalkedquietlytoherdogstoquietthemasthecountdown(倒
計(jì)時(shí))started.TeamsOne,Two,Three,andFourhurriedofffromthestarting
line.“
▲
,”theloudspeakershouted.“Hike!”Susiesaid,andherdogssprangforward.Hishead
down,shortlegsstretchedwide,F(xiàn)udgeledtheway.“Staycalm,”Susiethoughtastheydashedoverthecourse.“Watch
fortrailmarkers.Keepyoureyespeeledforotherteams.Balanceandpedalto
helpthedogs.”“Gee!Gee!Gee!”shecalledtoFudgeastheyapproachedabend
inthetrail.“Good!”shesaidwhenhemadeaperfectrightturn.Histongueout,eyesalert,F(xiàn)udgestreakedon,ignoringthecrowd
andthenoise,doingeverythingsheasked,workingjustforher.Breathless
mileslater,Susieandherdogscrossedthefinishline.SheandFudgewatchedastheracemarshalpostedherscore.Susie
didn’twin.Shelookedoutovertheemptyracefield,withherhand
onFudge’sfurryhead.Shedidn’tfeelasdisappointedasshehadexpected.
HowcouldshefeelsorryforherselfafterwatchingthisvaliantlittleHusky?Theydidn’twin,butFudgeranlikeachampion,doinghisbest.And
therewasalwaysnextwintertotryagainforthebigone.(素材來(lái)源:
Cricket)(
A
)1.WhatdoyouknowaboutFudge?A.Fudgeisadog.B.Fudgeisamusher.C.Fudgeisthemother.D.Fudgeisthedaughter.A(
C
)2.創(chuàng)新考法·組合選擇WhichistheRIGHTorderofwhathappenedinthestory?①Susiestudiedtheracetrailmap.②SusiedrewtheNumberFiveposition.③Susieandherdogsfinishedtherace.④Susiequietedherdogsbeforetherace.A.①②③④B.③④①②C.②①④③D.①④②③C(
C
)3.創(chuàng)新考法·還原句子Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinto
“
▲
”inPara.4?A.ComeonB.WelldoneC.NumberFiveD.CongratulationsC(
D
)4.創(chuàng)新考法·情節(jié)推斷Whatmighthappenthenextwinter?A.Fudgemightlosetheraceforthefirsttime.B.FudgemightwatchtheraceonTV.C.Fudgemightwintheraceforthefirsttime.D.Fudgemighttakepartintheraceagain.DModule8Sportslife[熱點(diǎn)素材](2024·原創(chuàng))閱讀理解。法國(guó)導(dǎo)演與中國(guó)戲曲結(jié)緣
FrenchtheaterdirectorPatrickSommierisdevotedtopassingonthetrue
meaningofChineseoperastotheFrenchpublic.In2004,hewasinvitedto
takepartinanimportanteventabouttheBeijingOpera,andhetookitto
France.SommiersaysthatwhenhearrivedinChina,hefoundthebeautyof
theBeijingOperaquickly.時(shí)文閱讀RecallinghisfirstworkingwiththeBeijingVocationalCollegeofOpera
andArts(BVCOA),Sommiersayshewasimpressedbythevigor(活
力)oftheactorsbehindthemakeupandcostumes.Hewasalsotouchedby
theChineseprofessorswhopassedtheirknowledgetotheirstudentsbyacting
withthem,whichisdifferenttothewaythingsaredoneintheFrench
theaterworld.Sommierbeganstudyingdifferentperformanceformsanddecidedto
introducetraditionalChineseoperastotheFrenchaudience.Followinghissuggestion,theBVCOAstagedaseriesofperformances
in2005.Theperformancesdrewover22,000spectators,andmorethan
7,000FrenchstudentstookpartintheworkshopswearingChineseopera
makeupandcostumes.Sommierhopesthattheaudiencetrulyunderstandthebeautyofthe
BeijingOpera.In2010,Sommierextendedhiscooperationwiththe
BVCOAandbroughtthenewlycreatedversionoftheChineseclassicThe
Water
Marginonthestage.Overtheyears,hehascontinuedtodiscoverdifferentChineseoperas.
InthesoutheasterncityofQuanzhouinFujianProvince,hewasfascinated
byLiyuanOpera,whichhesaidwasthebesthe’deverseen.In2014,
SommiertookLiyuanOperatoParisandmanyotherEuropeancitiesontour.Theyear2024marksthe60thanniversaryoftheestablishmentof
diplomaticrelations(建交60周年)betweenChinaandFrance.It’salsothe
China-FranceYearofCultureandTourism.Therearemanyculturalevents,
includingtheatershows.SommierhopestheFrenchandChinesewillimpresseachotherwith
high-qualityshows.(
B
)1.Whathappenedin2004accordingtothepassage?A.SommierbegantoworkwiththeBVCOA.B.SommiertooktheBeijingOperatoFrance.C.SommierknewthetruemeaningofChineseoperas.D.SommierdecidedtocometoChinatolearnChineseoperas.(
D
)2.Theunderlinedword“spectators”means“
”.A.performersB.professorsC.directorsD.audiencesBD(
A
)3.創(chuàng)新考法·行文方式Theauthorwritesthispassagein
the
order.A.timeB.spaceC.characterD.feelingA任務(wù)型閱讀。制作彩虹Newtonkeptthinking.Heimaginedeachcolourasadifferentkindof
lightray—maybewithdifferentsizesorenergy.Newtonnoticedthatwhether
hemaderainbowswithaprism(棱鏡)orwithapanofwater,thecolours
alwaysspreadoutinthesameorder.Purpleandbluelightswereatoneend,
withred
.Maybeclearmaterialssuchasglassand
waterwerebending(彎曲)thepathofeachtypeofraytodifferentextents
asitpassedthrough.外刊閱讀Areallthecolourspresentinthewhitelight?Doestheprismsimply
fanthemoutaccordingtohowmuchtheglassbendsthem?Toanswerthese
questions,headdedalens(透鏡)behindtheprismtofocustherainbow
togetheragainonasinglepointonthewall—andgotthewhitelight.He
provedthatthewhitelightincludesalltheothercolours.Althoughintheactualspectrum(光譜),thecolourschanged
graduallyintoeachotherwithnocleardividinglines,Newtonmadeahuge
step!Hedividedupthespectrumintosevenbands(波段),givingusthe
rainbowweknowtoday:red,orange,yellow,green,blue,
indigo,andpurple—thoughhecouldhavepickedfivebands,orfifty.He
alsorealisedthatthecoloursweseearetheresultofobjectsreflectingjust
someofthecoloursthatmakeupthewhitelight.Inhisexcitement,Newtonforgottoeatandsleep.Sofar,sogood.
Now,tofurtherprovethattheprismdidnotcolourthelight,Newtondid
anotherexperimentcalledthe“ExperimentumCrucis”.Thiswasn’ta
phrasestolenfromHarry
Potter,butwhatscientistscallamostimportant
experiment.Newtoncutasmallslit(裂縫)inthescreenbehindhisprism.When
theprismmadearainbow,heallowedonlythegreenlighttopassthrough
theslit.Thenheheldhissecondprismandplaceditinthegreenlight.Ifthe
prismwascolouringthelight,thegreenwouldcomeoutadifferentcolour.
Butthegreenlightremainedgreen.Thesecondprismhadnoeffect.
A
Newtonseldomsmiled,buthemighthavethen.Hecouldn’t
tellanyoneaboutityet.
B
Buthehadjustshownthatcoloursare
controlledbyscientificrules.
C
Andhehadbecomethefirstpersonto
reallyunderstandtherainbow.
D
(素材來(lái)源:
Ask)按要求完成下列各題。(每小題答案不超過(guò)五個(gè)詞)1.創(chuàng)新考法·缺詞填空Pleasefillintheblankinthefirstparagraph.?
?2.WhichcolourwasthelightthatNewtongotwhenhefocusedtherainbow
ononepointonthewall?
?3.創(chuàng)新考法·代詞指代Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”refertoin
Paragraph5?
?attheother
White.
His/Thesecondprism.
4.創(chuàng)新考法·還原句子Inthelastparagraph,thesentence“Andhe
believedtherestofthenaturalworldistoo.”ismissing.Whereshouldwe
putit,inBlankA,B,CorD?
?InBlankC.
Module9Greatinventions[熱點(diǎn)素材](2024·原創(chuàng))任務(wù)型閱讀。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從所給的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇合適的選項(xiàng)填入文中空白
處(有兩項(xiàng)多余)。A.Byaround11:15atnight,thefirewasmainlycontrolled.B.Afterthefire,F(xiàn)renchPresidentpromisedtorebuildNotre-Damewithinfiveyears.
C.Muchofthechurchremainssurroundedbyscaffolding,whichitcould
takeweeksormonthstoremove.時(shí)文閱讀D.FrenchofficialsannouncedthatNotre-Damewouldreopenin
December,2024.E.ItsitsintheheartofParisandisvisitedbymillionsoftouristseachyear.F.Shesaidpeoplelivingnearthechurchfeltexcitedaboutseeingthespire
onceagain.G.IfyouwerenewtoParis,Notre-Dameisjustwhereyouendedup.巴黎圣母院將重新開(kāi)放
OnFebruary14,2024,scaffolding(腳手架)thatwasaroundthe
topofNotre-Damewastakendown.Thismarkedgreatprogressinthe
rebuildingofthechurch(教堂).Itallowedthepublictoseeitsspire(尖
頂)forthefirsttimeinthepastfiveyears.Notre-Dameismorethan800yearsold.Itisoneofthemostfamous
churchesintheworld.1.
?Ithasplayedanimportantpartinhistoryfor
hundredsofyears.Inthepast,F(xiàn)rance’skingsandqueensweremarriedor
buriedinit.Thechurchisfamousforthebeautyofitsdesignandalsoforthe
artworksitcontains.IthaslongbeenasymbolofFrenchculture.Sadly,on
April15,2019,abigfirebrokeoutatthechurch.Thefiredamagedits
spireandmostofitsroof.E
Anticipation(期盼)hasbeenbuildingamongParisresidentsaheadof
thechurch’sreopening.2.
?Anarmyofexcellentworkersandartisans
withdifferentspecialties(專(zhuān)長(zhǎng))havebeenworkingonrestoringthe
church.Therebuildingworkbeganin2021.3.
?Thereopeningwillbe
followedbysixmonthsofcelebrations.B
D
Photosshowanewgoldenroosterontopofthespire.Theoldonehad
fallentothegroundinthe2019fire.It’snowondisplayatalocalmuseum.
Thenewroosterwasreimaginedasaphoenix(鳳凰).Thedesignisto
marktheriseofthechurchfromtheashes(灰燼).Aresidentnearthechurch,F(xiàn)redericoBenani,whosawthe2019
fire,feltemotionalatseeingthespireoncemore.4.
“WhenIopen
thewindowinthemorning,Iseethespire,”shesaid.“It’smuchbetter
thanbefore.Itgivesushope.”F
ThechurchwillnotbeopentothepublicduringtheParisOlympicsin
JulyandAugust,whenthecitywillhosttheSummerGamesformillions.5.
Thespirealone,churchofficialssaid,wasprotectedby
some70,000piecesofscaffolding,withtotalweightof600tons.C
外刊閱讀閱讀理解。企鵝衛(wèi)士Youmayhaveheardofdogsprotectinghouses,people,orsheep.But
whataboutabig
dogthatprotectslittlepenguins?MiddleIsland,in
southeasternAustralia,haslongbeenhometoakindoflittlebluefairy
penguin.Unlessyou’reafish,fairypenguinsarekindanimals.Theyaretheworld’ssmallestpenguin.Theyspendabouthalfayearat
sea.Adultbirdswalkbackontothegroundinlatewinterorspringtobreed
andraisetheirchicksinsmallholesalongthecoastsofAustraliaandNew
Zealand.Thoughtheyaregreatswimmers,fairypenguinsareveryslowon
thebeach.Foryears,MiddleIslandwasconsideredasafeplaceforfairy
penguins.Butthendisasterhappened.In2005,theislandwashometo
about600fairypenguins.Butoveroneterribleweek,thebirdsalmostdied
out.Atlowtide,afewfoxesswamacrossthenarrowchannelfromthe
mainlandandstartedakillingactionthatleftonlytenlittlebirdsalive.Thelocalcommunitywasshocked.Everyonewasupset,butnoone
knewwhattodo.ThenSwampyMarsh,alocalchickenfarmer,stepped
forward.HehadadognamedOddball,hesaid,thatguardedhischickens.
Perhapsshe
▲
too.The
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