河北省2020年中考英語試題及答案（含答案）

河北省2020年中考英語試題一、聽句子，選出句子中所包含的信息。1．聽句子，選出句子中所包含的信息（）A．read B．healthy C．lucky2．聽句子，選出句子中所包含的信息（）A．a(chǎn)bowlofnoodles B．a(chǎn)pairofshoe C．a(chǎn)boxofpencils3．聽句子，選出句子中所包含的信息（）A．writeonthecard B．runtothepark C．playintheyard4．聽句子，選出句子中所包含的信息（）A．Maryisnicetothegirl. B．Maryisanicegirl. C．Maryknowsanicegirl.5．聽句子，選出句子中所包含的信息（）A．LiHuaspeaksEnglishwell. B．LiHuacomesfromAmerica. C．LiHualikesEnglishverymuch二、聽句子，選出該句的最佳答語。6．聽句子，選出該句的最佳答語（）A．HurryupPeter. B．I'llcallhimlater. C．Justaminute.7．聽句子，選出該句的最佳答語（）A．Iwon'tdoitagain. B．Itdoesn'tmatter. C．Youcancomeearlier.8．聽句子，選出該句的最佳答語（）A．Riceandbeef. B．Tallandstrong. C．Fishingandboating9．聽句子，選出該句的最佳答語（）A．It'stoohot. B．He'sill. C．I'mfine.10．聽句子，選出該句的最佳答語（）A．WhatshallIdo? B．Whatdoeshemean? C．Butwhatdoyousaynow三、聽對話和問題，選擇正確答案。（）11．Wherearethespeakers?A． B． C．（）12．Whataretheydoing?A． B． C．（）13．Howmuchdidtheboypayforhisshirt?A．￡30 B．￡40 C．￡45聽對話和問題，選擇正確答案。（）14．Whataretheygoingtohave?A．Apart. B．Ameeting. C．Adinner.（）15．Howmanypeoplewillattendit?A．Four. B．Five. C．Six.聽對話和問題，選擇正確答案。（）16．HowlongwasCindy'sholiday?A．Oneweek. B．Twoweek. C．Threeweek.（）17．WheredidCindyandherfamilystayinSanya?A．Inahotel. B．Atafriend. C．Intheirownhouse.（）18．Whatdidtheydomostofthetime?A．Theywentcamping. B．Theytookphotos. C．Theywentswimming.四、聽短文和問題，選擇正確答案。聽短文和問題，選擇正確答案。（）19．Whoisprobablytalking?A．Ateacher. B．Aguide. C．Aparent.（）20．Whatisthespeakertryingtodo?A．Tellastory B．Givethehomework. C．Findsomethinginteresting.（）21．Whatdothechildrenhavetodotomorrowmorning?A．Gotothemuseum. B．Bringapenwiththem. C．Readtheirpassage.聽短文和問題，選擇正確答案。（）22．Whocantakepartinthecompetition?A．Collegestudents. B．Middleschoolstudents. C．Primaryschoolstudents.（）23．Whenisthecompetition?A．OnJune15th. B．OneJune16th. C．OnJune17th（）24．Whatcolorshouldthedancerschoosefortheirclothes?A．Red B．Blue C．White（）25．Whatdothedancersneedtodotoattendthecompetition?A．Completeaform B．Postapicture C．Sendanemail五、聽短文填空聽短文填空InformationSheetName:JimGreenAge:26．Placeofbirth:27．Experience:shell28．inastoreWanttodo:workina29．shopPossibleworkingtime:Form30．toSeptember六、單項(xiàng)選擇，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（）31．Whenareyouarriving?I'llpickyouupthestation.A．a(chǎn)t B．to C．on D．off（）32．Nancy,carrotsaregoodforeyes.Eatsome,please.A．my B．your C．her D．hisdark（）33．Itdark.ShallIturnonthelight?A．gets B．got C．isgetting D．wasgetting（）34．yousmellsomethingburning?Goandseewhat'shappening.A．Can B．May C．Must D．Need（）35．Inarestaurant,peopleusuallychoosefoodanddrinkfromthe.A．book B．menu C．newspaper D．magazine（）36．Helenisthepersoninherfamily.Hertwoeldersistersarebothmarried.A．older B．oldest C．younger D．youngest（）37．Trainticketsonline.Itisconvenient.A．sold B．weresold C．a(chǎn)resold D．havesold（）38．Somevolunteersaregoingtothecentralpark.Let'sjointhem.A．putup B．cleanup C．lookup D．giveup（）39．I'msogladthatInearlyhalfofthetestnow.A．finish B．finished C．willfinish D．havefinished（）40．Mycousinwilldrivemetoschooltoday,butIdon'tknow.A．whathe'lldo B．wherehe'llgoC．whenwe'llleave D．whywe'llgothere七、完形填空閱讀下面短文，從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Whenevertheexamseasoncomes,stress(焦慮)maycomealong.Herearesome41．thathelpedmeandmyfriendsthroughthisseason.Whenthestressofexamsisreallyhittingme,Istopandtakeawalk.Iusuallyborrowmneighbor'sdogand42．foraboutfifteenminutes.Manyboyswouldsimplychoosetorunforawhile,orplayballgames.Havingsome43．drivesawayyourstresseasilymostofthetime.And44．youfindmusichelpful,giveitago.Listeningtoyourfavoritesongswillsurelymakeyou45．.Thebestthingaboutthisisthatyoudon'thavetogo46．Butifyouareabookloverjustlikeme,47．a(chǎn)bookyoulikeforhalfanhour.Readingcantakeyoutoplacesyou've48．beenputtingyourselfintoanewworldhelpsyouforgetyourstressinthisworldforalittlebit.Forsure,there'snothingbetterthanlaughing.Laughingisthebestmedicine.Itcanreallykeep49．offyourmind!VeryoftenIcallmybestfriendandwe50．ourgoodtimesorsomethingfunny,andI'mfeelingbetterbeforeIknowit.Remembermanyothersalsofacetheproblemofstressjustlikeyou,anditisnotsomethingthatcannotbedealtwith.（）41．A．way B．reasons C．habits D．results（）42．A．walk B．jump C．stand D．sit（）43．A．jokes B．sports C．tasks D．lessons（）44．A．before B．until C．since D．if（）45．A．lovely B．friendly C．happy D．sleepy（）46．A．somewhereB．everywhere C．a(chǎn)nywhere D．nowhere（）47．A．copy B．write C．print D．read（）48．A．ever B．never C．seldom D．a(chǎn)lways（）49．A．worry B．pity C．surprise D．pain（）50．A．thinkaboutB．talkabout C．careabout D．hearabout八、閱讀理解閱讀理解Inclass,studentsaresharingtheirdreamjobs.Jacob:I'dliketobeamountain-climbingguideforseveralreasons.NumberOne,mountainclimbingisveryexciting.Mountain-climbingguidesgettoclimbtall,dangerousmountains,right?NumberTwo,Ienjoyworkingoutdoorsandhelpingothers.NumberThree,mountain-climbingguidestravelwidelyandmeetmanyfunpeople.Fred:Mychoiceistobeavet(獸醫(yī)).Why?Ilikeanimals.Animalsbringalotofjoytoourlives,buttheyaskforlittleinreturn.Ialsoenjoyhelpinganimalsandtheirownersfeelbetter.Petownersarehappywhentheirpetsarewell.Finally,vetsgettoworkwithotherpeoplewholikeanimals.Anne:Ha,mydreamjob?Anaccountant(會(huì)計(jì))!Ithinkit'sinteresting.I'mgoodatnumbers,youknow,andIalsolikehelpingpeoplemanagetheirmoney.Goodaccountantsarewellpaid,andIwanttomanagemyownmoney,ofcourse.Butthemostimportantofall,accountantsmostlyworkalone,andIliketoworkalone.Jessica:I'dliketobecomeananimator(動(dòng)畫片制作者)andmakefilmslikeToyStory,Shrek,andCars.Yousee,IlovedrawingandIloveworkingoncomputers.I'dliketohelppeoplerelaxandenjoytheirlife.Animatorscanmakealotofmoney,too.（）51．Jacob'sdreamjobistobe.A．a(chǎn)vet B．a(chǎn)nanimatorC．a(chǎn)naccountant D．a(chǎn)mountain-climbingguide（）52．WhatisAnne'smainreasonforherdreamjob?A．Thejobisinteresting. B．Thejobiswellpaid.C．Sheisgoodatnumbers. D．Shelikestoworkbyherself.（）53．Whatdothefourstudentshaveincommon?A．Theyenjoyworkingoutside. B．Theyenjoyofferinghelptoothers.C．Theyhopetomeetfunpeople. D．Theyhopetomakealotofmoney.閱讀理解Dan'sclassknowDanisinthehallbeforetheyseehim.Heraps(說唱)whenhepassesinthehall.Herapswhenhecomesintoclass.Andherapswhenhesitsathisdesk.Herapswhenhecanandherapsaboutalmosteverything.Danjoinedinarapcompetitionatschool.WhenDanrapped,hisfriendsclapped(鼓掌)forhim.Thekidsthoughthisrappingwasgreat.ButcouldDanwin?Dandidwin!Dangotthetopplace!Allhisclassmatesgavehimabighand."NowDanisastarinourschool!"Malsaid.BenstoodupandshookDan'shand."Thatwascool,Dan.Youareahero!"MissMillssaid,"Dandidwin!HisnextstepistoraponNationalRapStaronTV.WecanallgiveDanabighand."TheclassclappedandcheeredforDan.MissMillssmiled.MissMillsandhisclassmateswereexcited,butDanthrewhimselfontohischair,silent.DancouldnotraponTV.Inclass,Dancouldnotdohisphysics.Hecouldnotthink.Danwasnotakidwhogotnervousalot,buthedidnotwishtoraponTV.Couldhebeluckyagain?Anyway,whowantedtolose?Danthoughtperhapshewouldnotattendthenationalcompetition.ThenhewouldnothavetoraponTV.Dan'sfriendssensedsomethingwasgoingonhismind.Theyplannedtogivehimsomehelp.WhenDangottoclassthenextday,hesawasignonthewall.Itsaid,"Dan,justraplikeinourclassroom!"Dansmiled."Perhapsit'snotthathardtoraponTV."hethought.（）54．HowdoDan'sclassmatesknowheisinthehallbeforetheyseehim?A．Theyhearhimrap. B．Theyseeasignonthewall.C．Theyhearhimclaphands. D．Theyseethethingsonhisdesk.（）55．Whydidn'tDanwanttoraponTV?A．Hegotnervousalot. B．Hewasafraidtolose.C．Hehadimprovehisphysics. D．Heplannedtocheerforothers.（）56．Whatdoyouthinkhappenedlateraccordingtothestory?A．Danhatedhisfriendsfortheirpush. B．DanforgotwhatheshouldraponTV.C．Danattendedthenationalcompetition. D．Danstoppedrappingafterthecompetition.閱讀理解RotoruaGrammarSchoolHolidayClubsDosomethingdifferent.Don'tjustwatchTV.Comeandjoinusandhavesomerealfun!Therearelotsofdifferentwaystospendyourfreetime.Youcanchooseasmanyclubsasyoulike.Youdon'tneedtohaveanyspecialskillstojoinus.TheyarealsoFREEforallourstudents.PhotographyClubJoinustolearnaboutchoosingacameraandadviceontakingsuccessfulphotos.WewillalsoteachyouhowtouseyourPCtostoreandprintyourphotos.9a.m.to11a.m.MondayRoom308ScienceClubEinstein,Edison,Newton—theylearntaboutsciencewhentheywereyoung.Ifyouwanttotryoutnewideas,cometoourclub.Wedolotsofthingsinthelabtoseewhathappens.Wemeettwiceaweekinthescienceclub.8:30a.m.to4:30p.m.Thursday&FridayArtClubIfyoulikeart,spendadayintheArtRoom.Duringtheday,we'llusedifferentthings:pencils,watercolors,oilpaints.We'llalsohaveaspeciallessonfromaguestcartoonist,whowillteachushowtodrawcartoons.8a.m.to4p.m.MondayCollectingClubIfyoulikecollectingstamps,tickets,orpostcards,cometoourclub!Youcansharewhatyoucollectandswap(交換)thingswithothermemberstobuildyourcollection.Wehavelotsofideasaboutwhattodotoaddtoyourcollectionwithoutspendinglotsofmoney.MeetinRoom5102p.m.to4p.m.Wednesday（）57．Ifstudentsjointheclubs,they.A．don'tneedtopay B．can'tchooseovertwoC．mustgoeveryday D．musthavespecialskills（）58．WhydomembersintheCollectingClubswapthings?A．Tomakepostcards. B．Tomakemoney.C．Tomakefriendswitheachother. D．Tomaketheircollectionbetter.（）59．MembersoftheScienceClubspendalotoftime.A．tryingouttheirnewideas B．learningaboutscientistsC．studyingsciencetextbooks D．watchingscienceTVprograms（）60．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．CollectingClubmeetsinRoom308. B．MemberslearnhowtopaintonFriday.C．ArtClubhasaspeciallessononMonday. D．MemberscanprintphotosinScienceClub.閱讀理解Everyoneneedshelpsometimes.Peopledependononeanother.That'swhycommunitieshavespecialpeoplereadytolendahelpinghandtoanyonewhoneedsit.Forexample,whatwouldwedowithoutacommunityfirestation?Ifahomecatchesonfire,astheJacksonplacedidlastweek,itmightbeburneddownandpeoplegethurt…orworse.We'resoluckytohavefirementocometosavepeopleandputoutthefire,safely.Ifthefirestationhadn'tcomesofast,theJacksonsmighthavelosteverything.Andwhataboutourlocalpolicewhoprotectourfamilies,ourhomesandvaluablethings?Thepolicehavehelpedsomanyfamiliesthispastyear,especiallysavingpeopleandpetsandprotectingourhousesandotherthingsaftertheheavyrains.Thinkaboutalltheotherserviceworkerswehaveinthiscommunity,Wehavepeoplewhocollectwasteandrubbishandkeepourcommunitysanitary,Wehaveroadworkerswhoputupandrepairtrafficsignsandfixholesinthestreetstoprotectnotjustus,butourcars!Andwherewouldthiscommunitybewithouttheteachersinourschoolandthedoctors,andnursesinourcommunityhospitals?Thinkagainaboutwhatweeateveryday;thinkagainaboutwhatweweareveryday.Wecannotproducethem,butweusethemallthetime.Wegetalotfromallthesetirelessworkerswhokeepourcommunityrunning.Weneedthesepeopleinthecommunity.Wedependoneachother.Let'ssupporteachotherandhelpeachother.Onlyinthiswaycanwemakeourcommunityabetterplace.（）61．WhathappenedtotheJacksonslastweek?A．Theirpetswerelost. B．Theircarwasbadlyburnt.C．Theirhousecaughtonfire. D．Theirvaluablethingswerestolen.（）62．Whoofferedhelptofamiliesaftertheheavyrains?A．Firemen B．Doctors C．Roadworkers D．Localpolice（）63．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"sanitary"mean?A．Clean B．Safe C．Quiet D．Busy（）64．Whichquestioncouldbesthelpusfindoutthewriter'spurpose?A．Didthewritermakeuslaugh?B．Didthewriterwantustodosomething?C．Didthewritertellusabouthowtobecomeateacher?D．Didthewriterteachuswhattodowhenafirebreaksout?（）65．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．PolicemenSavePeople'sLives B．PeopleDependonEachOther.C．ServiceWorkersDoImportantJobs D．WorkersKeepCommunityRunning九、任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀下面短文，按要求完成下列各題。Rememberbooks?Thepaperkind.Withpages.Intheolddaysbeforecomputers,togetinformation,peoplereadbooksandnewspapers.Studentsspenthoursandhoursinthelibrary,lookingforinformationintheoldbooksforhomework.Nowstudentscanfindanythingontheinternetinseconds.Thelibrarywasaplacewhereeveryonewasquiet.Singalongtomusic?Never!Watchamovieonphonewhiletheyarereading?Impossible!Butnowstudentscanwatchvideosabouttheirresearchtopicastheywriteapaper.Beforecomputers,articleswerehandwritten.Ifastudentmadeamistake,hewouldthrowthepaperawayandstartwritingalloveragain.Now?Ifastudentmakesamistake,hecanjustremoveorcutit.Studentstypeontheircomputersandedit(編輯)freely.Buttheyshouldsavetheirwritingintimeonthecomputerbecauseitmaystopworkingsuddenly.Whowantstolosehishardworkforever?Communicationonlineiseasyandfun.Whilestudentsarewriting,theycandiscusswithfriendsinanotherwindow.Didyouthinktheywerechatting(聊天)withsomeoneintherealsameroom?No!They'rechattingwitheveryoneintheirownroom.Technologyhelpsusgetimportantinformationinnotime.Inareaswherebadweatherisaproblem,wecangetwarningsfromourphone.OurlocalradioorTVstationcangiveinformationaboutwheretogethelporwhattodotokeepourfamilyandhomesafe.Technologyisourfriend!66．Intheolddaysbeforecomputers,peopletogetinformation.67．Howcanastudentcorrecthismistakewhilewritingonthecomputer?____________________________________________________________________________________________68．Whyshouldstudentssavetheirwritingintimeonthecomputer?____________________________________________________________________________________________69．找出并寫下第四段的主題句.____________________________________________________________________________________________70．將文中畫線句子譯成漢語____________________________________________________________________________________________十、詞語運(yùn)用閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。MumandIwerejustgoingoutwhenitbegantorain.Wehadtostayathome,andI71．(feel)quitebored.Mumgot72．idea.Shesuggestedteachingmetomakedumplings.Ithoughtitcouldbefun,soIsaidOK.Mumcutthemeatandcabbagesintosmallpieces73．(quick).Thensheshowedme74．tomixthemwithsaltandoil."Mixingisthemostimportantofallthe75．(step),"shesaid.Ialsomadesomeotherpreparationswithherhelp.Wheneverythingwasready,dadcamebackhome76．hisoffice.Togetherthethreeof77．(we)wrapped(包)thedumplings.Atlast,we78．(cook)them.TheyweresodeliciousthatIate79．(many)thantwenty.Thatwasthe80．(one)timeIlearnttomakedumplings.Itwasenjoyable!十一、連詞成句，將所給詞語連成句子，要求符合語法，語句通順，大小寫正確，詞語不得重復(fù)使用標(biāo)點(diǎn)已給出.81．you,tea,like,some,would?____________________________________________________________________________________________82．temperature,is,what,your?____________________________________________________________________________________________83．that,pass,ruler,me,yellow.v____________________________________________________________________________________________84．here,zoo,is,near,a,there.____________________________________________________________________________________________85．bike,ontime,Kate,the,returned.____________________________________________________________________________________________十二、書面表達(dá)86．李碩今年五歲，他的媽媽疫情期間去支援武漢。請根據(jù)下面四幅圖片及文字提示寫一篇短文。saygoodbyekisshismotherreceiveawarmwelcomegiveherabighug注意：1）短文須包括每幅圖片的主要信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，提示詞語供參考；2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的地名、校名和人名；3）詞數(shù)80左右。開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。LiShuoisafive-year-oldboy.OneSundayafternoon,hismotherwasgoingWuhantohelppatientsthere.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案解析部分1．【答案】A2．【答案】B3．【答案】C4．【答案】B5．【答案】A6．【答案】C7．【答案】B8．【答案】B9．【答案】A10．【答案】C11．【答案】C12．【答案】B13．【答案】A【答案】14．A15．C【答案】16．B17．B18．C【答案】19．A20．B21．C【答案】22．B23．A24．C25．A【答案】26．18/eighteen(yearsold)；27．Canada；28．cakes；29．gift；30．July31．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：你什么時(shí)候到？我將在車站接你。at在……，后接小地點(diǎn)；to朝，向；on在某物體表面上；off離開。thestation車站，是小地點(diǎn)，其前用at。故選A。

【點(diǎn)評】考查介詞辨析，首先識(shí)記介詞詞義，然后根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞station確定介詞。32．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：南希，胡蘿卜對你的眼睛有好處。請吃一些。my我的；your你的；her她的；hisdarkeyes他的黑眼睛。根據(jù)空前的Nancy,carrotsaregoodfor可知這是對Nancy所說的話；根據(jù)空前的aregoodfor及空后的eyes可知，此處應(yīng)該用形容詞性物主代詞，是說對"你的眼睛"有好處。故選B。

【點(diǎn)評】考查代詞辨析，首先識(shí)記代詞區(qū)別，然后根據(jù)句意確定答案。33．【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：天正在變黑，我可以打開燈嗎?考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。get變得。gets動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)；got動(dòng)詞的過去式；isgetting現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；wasgetting過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)題干中ShallIturnonthelight?可知是說話時(shí)天正在變黑，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示動(dòng)態(tài)的變化。故選C。

【點(diǎn)評】考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，首先理解選項(xiàng)區(qū)別，然后根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞句ShallIturnonthelight?確定時(shí)態(tài)。34．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：你能聞到一些東西燒焦了嗎？去看看發(fā)生了什么事。Can能，May可以，Must必須，Need需要。根據(jù)__yousmellsomethingburning你__聞到一些東西燒焦了，可知，應(yīng)該是“能”聞到嗎，表示能力用Can。故選：A。

【點(diǎn)評】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞無人稱和數(shù)的變化；不能單獨(dú)使用，必須與其后的動(dòng)詞原形構(gòu)成謂語，否定形式通常在后面加not，要注意情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的不同用法，結(jié)合語境，選擇合適的答案。35．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：在餐館里，人們通常從菜單上選擇食物和飲料。book書籍；menu菜單；newspaper報(bào)紙；magazine雜志。通過空前的Inarestaurant在餐館里及hoosefoodanddrink選擇食物可知此處是說從"菜單"上選擇食物。故選B。

【點(diǎn)評】考查名詞辨析，首先理解名詞詞義，然后根據(jù)句意確定。36．【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：Helen是她家里最年幼的人，她的兩個(gè)姐姐都結(jié)婚了。old年紀(jì)大的；young年幼的。根據(jù)題干中"inherfamily"可知是最高級，又根據(jù)"hertwoeldersisters"指的是她的兩個(gè)姐姐，由此可知她是最年幼的。故選D。

【點(diǎn)評】考查形容詞辨析，首先識(shí)記形容詞區(qū)別，然后根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞句hertwoeldersisters確定形容詞。37．【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：火車票在網(wǎng)上銷售。它很方便。根據(jù)句意可知，"火車票"和"銷售"之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故排除A、D；根據(jù)"Itisconvenient."可知，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選C。

【點(diǎn)評】考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，注意根據(jù)主語和謂語關(guān)系確定語態(tài)，然后根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞is確定時(shí)態(tài)。38．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：一些志愿者打算去清掃中央公園。讓我們加入他們吧。putup張貼；cleanup清掃；lookup向上看，查閱；giveup放棄。根據(jù)空后thecentralpark，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可推出是說清掃中央公園，用cleanup符合題意。故選B。

【點(diǎn)評】考查短語辨析，首先識(shí)記短語意思，然后根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞park確定短語。39．【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：我很高興我現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)完成了將近一半的考試。finish動(dòng)詞原形；finished動(dòng)詞過去式；willfinish一般將來時(shí)；havefinished現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)句意可知，這里是過去的動(dòng)作對現(xiàn)在造成的結(jié)果，所以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故選D。

【點(diǎn)評】考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，首先理解選項(xiàng)區(qū)別，然后根據(jù)句意確定時(shí)態(tài)。40．【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：我的堂兄今天將會(huì)開車載我去學(xué)校，但是我不知道我們將什么時(shí)候出發(fā)。whathe'lldo他將做什么；wherehe'llgo他將去哪里；whenwe'llleave我們將什么時(shí)候出發(fā)；whywe'llgothere為什么我們要去那里。根據(jù)題干中"Idon'tknow..."結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知此處是個(gè)含賓語從句的主從復(fù)合句；再由題干中"Mycousinwilldrivemetoschooltoday"可知已經(jīng)點(diǎn)明了去哪里和做什么，去學(xué)校的原因自是不必解釋，由此可排除ABD，此處應(yīng)是說不知道什么時(shí)候出發(fā)。故選C。

【點(diǎn)評】考查賓語從句，首先理解選項(xiàng)區(qū)別，然后根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞句Mycousinwilldrivemetoschooltoday確定?！敬鸢浮?1．A；42．A；43．B；44．D；45．C；46．C；47．D；48．B；49．A；50．B【解析】【分析】文章主要是講述排解考試季焦慮的四種方法，如運(yùn)動(dòng)，聽音樂，做自己愛做的事情和笑。

【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。41．句意：這里有一些方法可以幫助我和我的朋友度過這個(gè)季節(jié)。way方法；reasons原因；habits習(xí)慣；results結(jié)果；根據(jù)句意理解及后句thathelpedmeandmyfriendsthroughthisseason可知，這里表達(dá)的是"方法"，故選A。42．句意：我通常借鄰居家的狗去散步15分鐘左右。walk走路；jump跳；stand站；sit坐；根據(jù)句意理解及前文Istopandtakeawalk.可知，這里表達(dá)的是"借狗去散步"，故選A。43．句意：大多數(shù)時(shí)候，做些運(yùn)動(dòng)可以輕松地消除你的壓力。jokes玩笑；sports運(yùn)動(dòng)；tasks任務(wù)；lessons課程；根據(jù)句意理解及前句Manyboyswouldsimplychoosetorunforawhile,orplayballgames.可知，這里表達(dá)的是"運(yùn)動(dòng)"，故選B。44．句意：如果你發(fā)現(xiàn)音樂對你有幫助，隨便聽聽。before在……之前；until直到……才；since自從；if如果；根據(jù)句意理解及后句giveitago可知，這里表達(dá)的是一種假設(shè)，表示"如果"，故選D。45．句意：聽你最喜歡的歌一定會(huì)讓你快樂。lovely可愛的；friendly友好的；happy快樂的；sleepy困倦的；根據(jù)句意理解及句中的Listeningtoyourfavoritesongs可知，這里指的是"快樂"，故選C。46．句意：最好的是你不用去任何地方。somewhere某處；everywhere到處；anywhere某個(gè)地方，任何地方；nowhere無處；根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里表達(dá)的是"某個(gè)地方"，而本句是否定句，所以這里應(yīng)該用anywhere表示，故選C。47．句意：讀一本你喜歡的書半個(gè)小時(shí)。copy復(fù)制；write寫；print打??；read讀；根據(jù)句意理解及前句Butifyouareabookloverjustlikeme可知，這里表達(dá)的的是"讀書"，故選D。48．句意：閱讀可以把你帶到你從未去過的地方。ever曾經(jīng)；never從不；seldom很少，不常；always總是；根據(jù)句意理解及后句puttingyourselfintoanewworldhelpsyouforgetyourstressinthisworldforalittlebit.可知，這里表達(dá)的是"從未去過的地方"，故選B。49．句意：它真的可以讓你不再憂慮！worry擔(dān)心；pity可惜；surprise驚訝；pain痛苦；根據(jù)句意理解及前文Whenevertheexamseasoncomes,stress（焦慮）maycomealong及后文ourgoodtimesorsomethingfunny,andI'mfeelingbetterbeforeIknowit.可知這里表達(dá)的是"忘掉憂慮"，故選A。50．句意：我們談?wù)撐覀兊拿篮脮r(shí)光或一些有趣的事情。thinkabout考慮；talkabout談?wù)?；careabout關(guān)心；hearabout聽說；根據(jù)句意理解及空格后的部分ourgoodtimesorsomethingfunny可知，這里表達(dá)的是"談?wù)?，故選B?！敬鸢浮?1．D52．D53．B【解析】【分析】主要講了文中四個(gè)學(xué)生分享了各自夢想中的工作，并且分別給出了各自的原因?！军c(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，首先讀懂文章大意和題意，然后帶著問題從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。51．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中I'dliketobeamountain-climbingguideforseveralreasons.可知Jacob夢想中的職業(yè)是成為一名登山向?qū)А９蔬xD。52．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中Butthemostimportantofall,accountantsmostlyworkalone,andIliketoworkalone.可知最重要的是會(huì)計(jì)可以獨(dú)自工作，并且Anne很喜歡獨(dú)自工作。故選D。53．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中NumberTwo,Ienjoyworkingoutdoorsandhelpingothers.，第三段中Ialsoenjoyhelpinganimalsandtheirownersfeelbetter.，第四段中...andIalsolikehelpingpeoplemanagetheirmoney.及最后一段中I'dliketohelppeoplerelaxandenjoytheirlife.可知這四個(gè)學(xué)生的共同點(diǎn)是喜歡幫助其他人。故選B?！敬鸢浮?4．A55．B56．C【解析】【分析】主要講了Dan喜歡說唱，他能說唱的時(shí)候就說唱，幾乎說唱所有的東西。他參加了學(xué)校的說唱比賽并得了第一名，大家都認(rèn)為他下一步該參加電視上的說唱節(jié)目，但Dan害怕會(huì)輸?shù)簦胫灰粎⒓尤珖荣惥筒槐卦陔娨暽险f唱，朋友們意識(shí)到他需要幫助，他們在教室里貼標(biāo)語鼓勵(lì)Dan，使他覺得在電視上說唱也許并不難。【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，首先讀懂題意，然后從文中抓住關(guān)鍵詞句，理解句意，最終確定答案。54．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第1段中"Dan'sclassknowDanisinthehallbeforetheyseehim.Herapswhenhepassesinthehall."可知Dan的同學(xué)沒看到Dan就知道他在大廳里，是因?yàn)樗麄兟牭搅薉an的說唱。故選A。55．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第5段中"Danwasnotakidwhogotnervousalot,buthedidnotwishtoraponTV.Couldhebeluckyagain?Anyway,whowantedtolose?"可知Dan怕自己不會(huì)再那么幸運(yùn)，怕輸?shù)舯荣?，因此不想在電視上說唱。故選B。56．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第5段中"Danthoughtperhapshewouldnotattendthenationalcompetition.ThenhewouldnothavetoraponTV."講Dan想著也許不參加全國比賽，就不必在電視上說唱；結(jié)合文末"'Perhapsit'snotthathardtoraponTV.'hethought."講到他認(rèn)為可能在電視上說唱也沒有那么難，由此可推出他下一步會(huì)參加全國比賽，在電視上說唱。故選C?！敬鸢浮?7．A58．D59．A60．C【解析】【分析】本文向?qū)W生們介紹了RotoruaGrammarSchool的四個(gè)俱樂部，呼吁同學(xué)們積極參與，充實(shí)自己的課余時(shí)間?！军c(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，首先讀懂題意，然后從文中抓住關(guān)鍵詞句，最終確定答案。57．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一個(gè)表格中"TheyarealsoFREEforallourstudents."可知對學(xué)生們是免費(fèi)的。故選A。58．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)CollectingClub中"Youcansharewhatyoucollectandswapthingswithothermemberstobuildyourcollection."可知你可以分享你收集到的東西并且和其他人進(jìn)行交換以使你的收藏更好。故選D。59．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ScienceClub中"Ifyouwanttotryoutnewideas,cometoourclub.Wedolotsofthingsinthelabtoseewhathappens."可知科學(xué)俱樂部的成員花很多時(shí)間嘗試他們的新想法。故選A。60．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)CollectingClub中"MeetinRoom510"可知收藏俱樂部在501室會(huì)見，A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù)ArtClub中"8a.m.to4p.m.Monday"可知美術(shù)俱樂部活動(dòng)時(shí)間在周一，B項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù)ArtClub中"We'llalsohaveaspeciallessonfromaguestcartoonist,whowillteachushowtodrawcartoons8a.m.to4p.m.Monday"可知我們將有一節(jié)來自特邀漫畫家的特別的課，他將教我們?nèi)绾萎嬄?，是在周一，C項(xiàng)正確；根據(jù)PhotographyClub中WewillalsoteachyouhowtouseyourPCtostoreandprintyourphotos.可知攝影俱樂部教成員如何使用電腦儲(chǔ)存并打印照片，D項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。故選C。【答案】61．C62．D63．A64．B65．B【解析】【分析】本文講述了社區(qū)有一些特殊的人群隨時(shí)準(zhǔn)備向其他人伸出援手，是因?yàn)槊總€(gè)人都有需要幫助的時(shí)候，并舉例說明了對應(yīng)的故事?！军c(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，首先瀏覽題目，然后理解題意，最后從文中抓住關(guān)鍵詞句，確定答案。61．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Ifahomecatchesonfire,astheJacksonplacedidlastweek,itmightbeburneddownandpeoplegethurt如果一個(gè)房子著火了，就像杰克遜上周那樣，那可能被燒毀并且人會(huì)受傷，可知，杰克遜上周家里著火了。故選C。62．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Thepolicehavehelpedsomanyfamiliesthispastyear,especiallysavingpeopleandpetsandprotectingourhousesandotherthingsaftertheheavyrains在過去的這年里，警察幫助了如此多的家庭，特別是在大雨之后拯救了人們，寵物和保護(hù)我們的房子及其他的東西，可知，大雨后警察給人們提供幫助。故選D。63．詞句猜測題。clean干凈的；safe安全的；quiet安靜的；busy忙碌的。根據(jù)Wehavepeoplewhocollectwasteandrubbish可知，收集廢品和垃圾的人會(huì)讓社區(qū)變得干凈，所以sanitary表示"干凈的"。故選A。64．觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。根據(jù)第一段Everyoneneedshelpsometimes.Peopledependononeanother.That'swhycommunitieshavespecialpeoplereadytolendahelpinghandtoanyonewhoneedsit，可知，作者通過本文主要向告訴我們，每個(gè)人都需要?jiǎng)e人的幫助，人們也是彼此依賴的。這也是為什么社區(qū)總有一些特殊的人群隨時(shí)準(zhǔn)備向其他人伸出援手。結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)，只有D選項(xiàng)"作者想要讓我們做一些事"表現(xiàn)作者的意圖是關(guān)于互相幫助的內(nèi)容。故選B。65．最佳標(biāo)題。根據(jù)Everyoneneedshelpsometimes.Peopledependononeanother，可知，本文講述了每個(gè)人都有需要幫助的時(shí)候，人們總是彼此依賴，并舉例說明了社區(qū)中一些特殊的人群對于人們的幫助，所以最適合本文的標(biāo)題是"人們彼此依賴"。故選B【答案】66．readbooksandnewspapers67．Hecanjustremoveorcutit./Byremovingorcuttingit.68．Becauseitmaystopworkingsuddenly.69．Technologyhelpsusgetimportantinformationinnotime.70．當(dāng)學(xué)生在寫字的時(shí)候，他們能夠與朋友們在另一個(gè)窗口討論?！窘馕觥俊痉治觥勘疚耐ㄟ^有電腦之前和有電腦之后人們在查找信息、寫字、交流方式等方面的一些對比，指出科技帶給我們便利，是我們的朋友?！军c(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后帶著問題從文中抓住關(guān)鍵詞句，理解句意，結(jié)合語法回答問題。66．根據(jù)第1段中Intheolddaysbeforecomputers,togetinformation,peoplereadbooksandnewspapers.可知在有電腦之前的日子里，人們通過讀書和讀報(bào)來獲取信息。故答案為readbooksandnewspapers。67．根據(jù)第2段中Now?Ifastudentmakesamistake,hecanjustremoveorcutit.可知用電腦寫字時(shí)，學(xué)生們可以通過刪除錯(cuò)誤來糾正它。故答案為Hecanjustremoveorcutit./Byremovingorcuttingit.。68．根據(jù)第2段中Buttheyshouldsavetheirwritingintimeonthecomputerbecauseitmaystopworkingsuddenly.可知學(xué)生們必須及時(shí)保存的原因是電腦很可能突然停止運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)。故答案為Becauseitmaystopworkingsuddenly.。69．第4段主要介紹科技讓我們更及時(shí)地接收信息。第一句為總領(lǐng)句，后邊為實(shí)例列舉。故答案為Technologyhelpsusgetimportantinformationinnotime.。70．while當(dāng)……的時(shí)候；students學(xué)生；arewriting正在寫字；they他們；can能夠；discusswithfriends與朋友們討論；inanotherwindow在另一個(gè)窗口。最后根據(jù)漢語語言習(xí)慣翻譯整個(gè)句子。故答案為當(dāng)學(xué)生在寫字的時(shí)候，他們能夠與朋友們在另一個(gè)窗口討論?！敬鸢浮?1．felt；72．a(chǎn)n；73．quickly；74．how；75．steps；76．from；77．us；78．cooked；79．more；80．first【解析】【分析】這是一篇記敘文，主要講的是下雨天媽媽教我包餃子的經(jīng)歷。

【點(diǎn)評】考查語法填空，首先讀懂文章大意，然后理解單詞詞義及詞性，最后結(jié)合語法回答。71．句意：我們不得不呆在家里，我感到很無聊。全文講的是過去的事情，用的是一般過去時(shí)，故這里的feel要變成過去式felt，故答案是felt。72．句意：媽媽想到一個(gè)主意。分析句子可知，空處缺少一個(gè)冠詞修飾名詞idea，idea是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，且是以元音音素開頭的單詞，所以用an一個(gè)