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2024屆山東省威海市文登區(qū)實(shí)驗中學(xué)中考英語全真模擬試卷含答案請考生注意:1.請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上,請用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2.答題前,認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項》,按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—Theexchangeofculturecandeveloptherelationshipbetweentwocountries.—Iagree.Itcanmaketwocountriesunderstandeachotherbetter.A.make...faster B.make…worse C.make...stronger2、—DoesMichelle________herfather?—Yes,alittle.A.takeafterB.lookafterC.runafterD.readafter3、__________wantstogototheparkthisweekend,raiseyourhands,please.A.Anyonewho B.Thosewho C.Anyone D.Who4、Iamveryinterestedinthismathsproblem.Canyoushowme__________?A.whattoworkitout B.whattoworkoutitC.howtoworkitout D.howtoworkoutit5、--Sometimes,Ireallycan’tunderstandwhymyparentsaresostrictwithme.--__________imaginingyourselfintheirpositions,Ithinkyoucanunderstandthembetter.A.ByB.InC.Of6、—Theradiosaystherewillbearainstormnextweek,sowehavetoputoffthehikingtothemountain.—.Wearelookingforwardtoit.A.Nevermind B.Whatapity C.Mypleasure D.Noproblem7、---Sir,couldyoupleasewaitforanother20minutesandwe’llserveyouverysoon?---Another20minutes?Itwasonly6o’clock____________Igothere,butit’s7:10now.A.since B.when C.while D.before8、Kateis________girl.She’sveryhappyatschool.A.a(chǎn)neighteen-year-old B.a(chǎn)neighteen-years-old C.a(chǎn)neightyearsold9、—Dad,it’salongwayfromourhometothepark!—Youmeanit’s______totakeataxi?A.popularB.necessaryC.importantD.possible10、—Arethosecrayons?—No,aren’t.A.you;theirs B.your;their C.yours:they D.yours:themⅡ.完形填空11、WhenIwasyoung,Ialwayshelpedmygrandfatherinthefields.AsIworkedbesidehim,he1totellastoryaboutamannamedJoe,andhiswife,whomovedtoanewfarmwiththeirthreesons.Theyweresettingintothenewplace2anearbyfarmertoldJoethattherewasgoldintheearth.Joewasveryhappy,andtoldhissonsaboutit.Theybegantodiginonecorner,andtheygottotheendofthefield.Atthesametime,Joethoughthewould3somecropswheretheearthhadbeen4.Theplantsincludedcorn,tomatoes.potatoes,etc.Hissonscontinuedtodigthroughthesoil,madeuptheirmindtofindthegold.Sincemoresoilwasbeingturned,Joecouldplantmorecrops.Joehadneverfarmedbefore,butithadalwaysbeenhisdream.Asdifferentcropscamereadytobeharvested,Joestartedtorealizethatthereweremorevegetablesthanheandhisfamilycouldever5.OneofJoe'sneighbourssuggestedthathe6avegetableshop.Joeandhiswifedidthatverything.TheycalleditJoeandFamilyVegetable.Joeevenhadtoleavesomecropsinthefields,becausehehadmorethanenoughtosupplythevegetableshop.Thiswentonforyears,andJoeandhiswifebecamequite7fromtheirlittlevegetableshop.Theywereevenableto8theirsonstocollege.Rememberthebeginningofthestory,whenJoewastoldbyhisnewneighbourthattherewasgoldintheland?Well,thetruthis,Joe's9oftheEnglishlanguagewaslessthanperfect.Hisnewneighbourfriendactuallymeantthathislandhadrich10.Soyoucanseewheretheconcept(概念)ofgoldcomesfrom.1.A.feared B.a(chǎn)greed C.used D.failed2.A.while B.a(chǎn)s C.when D.a(chǎn)fter3.A.harvest B.plant C.water D.feed4.A.controlled B.burned C.destroyed D.turned5.A.feed B.sell C.plant D.eat6.A.takeup B.setup C.turnup D.makeup7.A.careful B.rich C.a(chǎn)lone D.cheerful8.A.bring B.take C.send D.make9.A.understanding B.knowledge C.thinking D.skills10.A.mud B.gold C.soil D.materiaⅢ.語法填空12、短文填空Somepeoplethinkthatthey1.(get)illiftheyusetheirbrains(大腦)toomuch.Itisnottrue.Throughmanyresearches,scientists2.(show)usthatthemoreyouuseyourbrains,thebetterthey3.(be),andthewiseryouwillbecome.Ofcourse,ifyouwanttokeepyourmindclearandbeenergetic(充滿活力的),you4.(take)aproperrestandstudyproperly.Totheteenagers5.(use)theirbrainsinthemorningisgoodfortheirhealth.Therearemanyways6.(rest).Oneisapeacefulrest.Sleepisapeacefulrest.Anotherisanactiverest.Forexample,7.(take)awalkoutdoors,domorningexerciseseveryday.8.(change)thewayofthebrains’activities(活動)isalsoagoodwaytorest.Ineverydaylife,9.(eat)someeggs,meat,freshvegetableandfruitisalsogoodforthebrains.10.(wish)youawisemanandahappylife.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Tony,18.amemberofananti-tobacco(反煙草)group,hesays,“Kidsfeelthateveryonearoundthemsmokes.”Tonywantskidstorealizethatmostpeopledon’tsmoke.Healsowantstotellthemthatsmokingdoesn’tmakeonelookcool.Twonationalstudiesshowthatteenagesmokingisdown.Still,thereisworktobedone.Smokingisanunhealthyhabit.Itcancauseheartdisease,lungcancerandotherseriousillnesses.Justbeingaroundcigarettesmokecanmakeyousick.Inthe1990s,all50stateswenttocourttofighttobaccocompanies.Thestateswonmoneyfromthecompanies.Ithelpstopayforanti-smokinggroups,butthemoneyisnotenough.Eachday,about4,000kidslightupforthefirsttime.“Wehavetodoabetterjobofstoppingkidsfromsmoking,”saysHusten.Adsthattelluglyfactsaboutsmokinghelptochangeminds.Settingsmoke-freeareasinpublicplacesworkstoo.Justthismonth,aCaliforniatownbannedsmokinginallpublicplaces,suchasschools,shoppingmallsandlibraries.Itmaybebadnewsforsmokers.HealthexpertssaythattheywillfightuntilallAmericansgetthemessage.根據(jù)句意根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1.Thenumberofteenagesmokers______,accordingtothepassage.A.increasedslowlyB.droppedC.didn’tchangeD.increasedquickly2.Thestatesusethemoneythattheywonfromtobaccocompaniesto_________.A.payforanti-smokingprogramsB.sellmorecigarettesC.winmorecourtcasesD.buildmoreschools3.Whichparagraphwouldyoureadtofindoutthebadeffectsofsmoking?A.Thefirstparagraph.B.Thesecondparagraph.C.Thethirdparagraph.D.Thefourthparagraph.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“banned”meaninChinese?A.禁止B.提倡C.打擊D.避免5.WhichofthefollowingwaystostopsmokingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Settingsmoke-freeareas.B.Fightingwiththetobaccocompanies.C.Warningpeopleaboutthedangerofsmokingbyadvertisements.D.Offeringmoneytohelppeoplestopsmoking.B14、NewYorkMuseum
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1.Tommyisa9-year-oldboy.HewantstovisitTheCityFlowerShowwithparents.Howmuchwilltheypay?A.$25. B.$100. C.$125. D.$150.2.IfyouwanttogetmoreinformationaboutEnglishSummerCamp,youcan_______.A.goto1100ChestnutSt.NewYorkB.writeto112KendalWayChestertonCambridgeCB4C.call(010)1106—2107D.sendane-mailtoUniversityofToronto3.Phillip,twentyyearsold,isNOTallowedtogoto______.A.TheCityFlowerShow B.EnglishSummerCampC.NewYorkMuseum D.PopMusicWeekC15、Mr.GuoisateacherfromXi'an.HeaskedhisstudentstohandintheirhomeworkthroughaQRcode(二維碼).“Wespentanhourortwoinclasslearninghowtogenerate(使產(chǎn)生)thecodes,andintheendeverythinggetseasier."saidGuo."Whenstudentsfinishthehomework,theykeepitonWeChat(微信).Then,eachstudentmakeshisownQRcodeandgivesittome.SoIcanchecktheirworkeverywhereusingmycomputerormobilephone.”TheQRcodescanbesenttoMr.Guobyemail,QQandWeChat.WhenGuoscans(掃描)hisstudents'QRcodes,theirhomeworkappearsonhisphone.Hefindsthattheirhomeworkbecomesmorecreative,withmanypictures,musicandevenvideos.Guo'sstudentslikethenewwayandthinkitisinteresting."Wearelivingintheinformationage.Manystudentsliketoworkwithcomputers,whichmakeslearningmorefun."saidTingting,astudentofGuo's.“Thepaperisnoteasytokeep,butthecodeiseasytokeepandshare,"Guosaid."Itisworth(值得)tryingtousenewtechnologyineducation.Educationitselfisakindofcreation.Idon'twantmystudentstofallbehindthetimes.”However,someparentsareworried.Theyareafraidthattheirchildrenwillspendtoomuchtimeoncomputersandlesstimecommunicatingwithteachers.Butinfact,it'sunnecessary.Studentsstillneedtolookupinformationinbooksandwriteitdownwhentheydotheirhomework.Theyonlyusethecodewhentheyhandintheirwork,whichdoesn'ttakethemtoomuchtime.Alsoforteachers,itallowsthemtocheckthestudents'workatanytime.Andit'salsoaneasywaytosharehomeworkwithotherstudents.1.Accordingtothepassage,studentscankeeptheirhomeworkon.______________A.blog(博客) B.QQ C.email D.WeChat2.Guo'sstudentsthinkthenewwayis______________A.strange B.boring C.interesting D.unnecessary3.Whatdoes“it”inParagraph4referto(指代)?()A.Thepaperisnoteasytokeep B.Keepingandsharingthecodeeasily.C.Educationitselfisakindofcreation. D.Tryingtousenewtechnologyineducation.4.Someparentsareworried,becausetheythinktheirchildrenwill______________A.talkwithteachersfacetofaceB.notlikethenewwayofhandinginhomeworkC.spendtoomuchtimeoncomputersorphonesD.findtheQRcodestoodifficulttouse5.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Teachersneedn'tcheckhomeworkanymore.B.UsingQRcodesmakescheckinghomeworkeasier.C.Someparentsareworriedabouttheirchildren.D.Studentsneedn'thandinhomeworkanymore.D16、IarrivedinCali,thesecondlargestcityinColombia.Thesunwastrulyshining.Caliwasgreat,thepeoplewerefriendlyandhelpful.OnethingIknewaboutColombiabeforeIcamewasthecoffee.IdrankiteverydaywhiledreamingaboutSouthAmericanadventuresinmycold,wethometownofEngland.WhatIwasn’tpreparedforwasthebeautythere.Eventhebusridewasapleasure.IneverthoughtIwouldsaylikethisinSouthAmerica.Thelandscapewassounexpected,Ididn’timagineColombiatohavethismuchbeauty.Therelayfreshmountainwaterfallsaswellasluminousgreenhillsateveryturn,itwassoamazing!Bogotawasmynextstop.Inthebeginning,Ithoughtitwasaboringcitywithnothingdifferentfromanyother.ThenIopenedmyeyesandmyheart.Itattractedme.Thesmilesfromthelocalswereinfectious(有感染力的),lovepouredfromtheirhearts.Forme,BogotaandtheColombianpeoplechangedmyviewoneverything.Itookawalkaloneonenighttopickupsomegoods.Itwasdark,andIwasinastrangeneighborhood.YetallIcouldthinkaboutwashowsafeIfelt,IalmostfeltlikeIwasinmylocaltown.Peoplesmiledandcarriedonwiththeirownbusiness.Iwalkedmoreslowlyandstayedforlonger,thatmoment,IknewIhadtochangeforeigners’opiniononColombia.ThinkingaboutthelastmonthinColombia,Icouldn’tbelievehowmuchIhadfalleninlovewithit.I’vedonesevencountriesinsevenmonthsandovertwenty-fiveinmylifetime,andColombiaisrightupthereatnumberone!Itwaslikeaholidayromance.IwillalwaysloveColombiaandanyonethattellsyouitisdangeroushasobviouslyneverbeentherebefore.1.___________impressedthewritermostwhenhewasinCali.A.NiceweatherandmountainwaterfallsB.FriendlypeopleandbeautifulviewsC.SafeneighborhoodandnicepeopleD.Tastycoffeeandbeautifulviews2.Whichofthestatementsisthewriter’sopinion?A.CaliisthesecondlargestcityinColombia.B.Bogotawasgreat,andthepeoplewerefriendly.C.Thewriterhasbeentosevencountriesinsevenmonths.D.ItisdangeroustotravelinColombialikeothercountries.3.Whatwritingtechniques(手法)doesthewriteruseinParagraph4?A.GivingexamplesB.MakingadefinitionC.MakingacomparisonD.Explainingcauseandeffect4.Whomaybeinterestedinthisarticle?A.Peoplewholikemakingcoffeebyhand.B.Peoplewhowanttohaveadventures.C.Peoplewhowanttodobusinesswithothers.D.peoplewholiketravellingaroundtheworld.E17、VanuatuisanislandnationintheSouthPacific.Itisoneofthesmallestcountriesintheworld.Butforthosewhoareinterestedinadventureandsport,thereisalottodo.Vanuatu’sislandsoffervisitorstwoofthemostexcitinganddangerousactivitiesintheworld:volcano(火山)surfingandlanddiving.VolcanoSurfingOnTannaIsland,MountYasurrises300metersintothesky.Yasurisanactivevolcano,anditerupts(爆發(fā))almosteveryday,sometimesseveraltimesaday.Forcenturies,peoplehaveclimbedthismountaintovisitthetop.Recently,peoplehavealsostartedclimbingYasurtosurfthevolcano.Insomeways,volcanosurfingislikesurfinginthesea,butinotherwaysit’sverydifferent.Volcanosurferstrytoescapetheeruptingvolcano—withoutgettinghitbyflyingrocks!It’sfast,funanddangerous—theperfectextremesport(極限運(yùn)動).LandDivingMostpeoplearefamiliarwithbungeejumping,butdoyouknowbungeejumpingstartedonPentecostIslandinVanuatuandisalmostfifteencenturiesold?Theactivity,firstcalledlanddiving,ispartofareligiousceremony(宗教儀式).Amantiestreevines(樹藤)tohislegs.Hethenjumpshead-firstfromahightowertotouchtheearthwiththetopofhishead—withoutbreakingthevine.Everyspring,islandnatives(menonly)stilltakepartinthisamazingactivity.1.InLine2,whatdoestheword“those”mean?A.People. B.Animals.C.Activities. D.Islands.2.Accordingtothepassage,MountYasur______.A.isnolongeractive B.isonPentecostIslandC.eruptsalmosteveryday D.rises800metersintothesky3.WhyhavepeoplerecentlystartedclimbingMountYasur?A.Peoplecanclimbiteasily.B.Peoplecanmakemoney.C.Peoplecanwatchsnowonit.D.Peoplecansurfthevolcano.4.Whichofthefollowingaboutlanddivingistrue?A.Itisnotdangerousatall.B.Itwasfirstcalled“bungeejumping”.C.ItisatraditionalactivityinVanuatu.D.ItcametoVanuatufromanothercountry.5.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Totellpeoplenottododangeroussports.B.Toexplainwhatvolcanosurfingandlanddivingare.C.Totalkabouttheworld’sbestvolcanosurferandlanddiver.D.TocompareactivitiesinVanuatuwithsportsinNewZealand.F18、StevenJobswasbornin1955.HewasanAmericanbusinessmanandinventor.Hewastheco-founderandchiefexecutiveofficer(CEO)ofAppleInc.Inthelate1970s,Steve,withAppleco-founderSteveWozniak,MikeMarkkula,andothers,designed,developed,andmarketedoneofthefirstsuccessfullinesofpersonalcomputers,theAppleIIseriesandlater,theMacintosh.StevewasamongthegreatestofAmericaninventors–braveenoughtothinkdifferently,andbelievedhecouldchangetheworldandinfact,hehadthepowertochangethewholeworld.BymakingcomputerspersonalandputtingtheInternetinourpockets,hehasbroughtjoytomillionsofchildrenandgrownups.Stevewasfondofsayingthathelivedeverydaylikeitwashislast.Hechangedthewayeachofusseestheworld.Steve’sbrilliance,passionandenergywerethesourceofcountlessinnovations(創(chuàng)新)thatenrichandimproveallofourlives.TheworldismuchbetterbecauseofSteve.OnOctober5,2011,Stevediedofcancer.Theworldhaslost______Weallfeelsadaboutit.1.Wherecanwefindthispassage?A.Inasciencebook.B.Inasciencefictionnovel.C.Inadictionary.D.Inanewspaper.2.WhyStevewasfondofsayingthathelivedeverydaylikeitwashislast?A.Becauseheknewhewoulddiesoon.B.Becausehewastoobusyeveryday.C.Because
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