20212022學(xué)年陜西省延安市黃龍縣高二上學(xué)期第一次月考英語試題

2021-2022學(xué)年陜西省延安市黃龍縣高二上學(xué)期第一次月考英語試題（120分鐘）第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30?分）第一節(jié)（共?5?小題；每小題?1.5?分，滿分?7.5?分）聽下面?5?段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C?三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10?秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1、Whatis

the

woman's

favorite

activity?

A、Reading.B、Payingsoccer.

C、Singing.

2、Why

did

the

man

stay

at

home?

A.、He

was

sickB、It

was

raining.C、He

wantedtowatchTV.

3、How

much

should

the

woman

pay?

A、One

dollar.B、Five

dollars.C、Six

dollars.

4、What

size

shirt

does

the

man

wear?

A、Small.B、Medium.C、Large.

5、What

computer

does

the

man

usually

use

at

home?

A、An

Apple

laptop.

B、A

Dell

desktop.

C、A

Lenovo

tablet.

第二節(jié)（共?15?小題；每小題?1.5?分，滿分?22.5?分）聽下面?5?段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C?三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題?5?秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出?5?秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第?6?段材料，回答第?6、7?題。6、Where

does

the

man

buy

the

tickets?

A、On

the

Internet.B、At

the

booking

office.C、From

another

ball

fan.

7、How

much

does

the

man

pay

for

the

tickets?

A、$5.B、$10.C、$32.

聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。

8、Where

did

the

woman

fly

two

summers

ago?

A、To

the

United

States.B、TotheU.K.C、To

France.

9、What

time

should

the

man

get

to

the

airport?

A、At

about7:

00

a.

m.

B、At

about

10:

00

a.

m.

C、At

about3:

00

p.

m.

聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。

10、What

is

the

probable

relationship

between

the

two

speakers?

A、Mother

and

son.B、Teacher

and

student.C、Friends.

11、How

often

do

the

studentswatch

TV

at

school?A、Twice

a

week.B、Three

times

a

week.C、Twice

a

month.

12、What

are

the

three

L's?

A、Listen,

look

and

lively.

B、Lesson,

look

and

learn.

C、Listen,

look

and

lazy.

聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。

13、What's

the

matter

with

the

man's

father?

A、He

is

just

tired.B、He

suffers

from

cancer.C、It's

not

clear.

14.What

does

the

woman

think

of

the

man's

father?A、He

is

kind.B、He

is

brave.C、He

is

weak.

15、What's

the

probable

relationship

between

the

two

speakers?A、Lovers.B、Colleagues.C、Relatives.

16、What

will

the

two

speakers

do

after

dinner?

A、Have

a

rest.B、Buy

some

medicine.C、Go

to

the

hospital.

聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。

17、When

did

the

story

take

place?

A、About

300

years

ago.

B、About

400

years

ago.C、About

500

years

ago.

18、What

did

the

man

make

to

help

him

fly?

A、A

big

kite.B、A

small

airplane.C、Wings

like

a

bird's.

19、Where

did

the

man

land?

A、On

the

other

side

of

a

river.

B、On

the

ground

below

a

tower.

C、In

a

river.

20、How

did

the

king

reward

the

man?

A、By

letting

him

marry

his

daughter.

B、By

giving

him

1

,000

gold

coins.

C、By

giving

him

a

special

position.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C?和D?四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWashington,D.C．BicycleToursCherryBlossomBikeTourinWashington,D.C.Duration:3hoursThissmallgroupbiketourisafantasticwaytoseetheworld－famouscherrytreeswithbeautifulflowersofWashington,D.C．Yourguidewillprovideahistorylessonaboutthetreesandthefamousmonumentswheretheyblossom.Bookyourspotbeforeavailability—andthecherryblossoms—disappear!WashingtonCapitalMonumentsBicycleTourDuration:3hours(4miles)JoinaguidedbiketourandviewsomeofthemostpopularmonumentsinWashington,D．C.ExplorethemonumentsandmemorialsontheNationalMallasyourguidesharesuniquefactsandhistoryateachstop.Guidedtourincludesbike,helmet,cookiesandbottledwater.CapitalCityBikeTourinWashington,D．C.Duration:3hoursMorningorAfternoon,thisbiketouristheperfecttourforD.C．newcomersandlocalslookingtoexperienceWashington,D.C．inahealthywaywithminimumeffort.KnowledgeableguideswillentertainyouwiththemostinterestingstoriesaboutPresidents,Congress,memorials，andparks.Comfortablebikesandasmoothtourroute(路線)makecyclingbetweenthesitesfunandrelaxing.WashingtonCapitalSitesatNightBicycleTourDuration:3hours(7miles)JoinasmallgroupbiketourforaneveningofexplorationintheheartofWashington,D.C．GetupclosetothemonumentsandmemorialsasyoubikethesitesofCapitolHillandtheNationalMall.Frequentstopsaremadeforphototakingasyourguideoffersuniquefactsandhistory.Tourincludesbike,helmet,andbottledwater.Allridersareequippedwithreflectivevestsandsafetylights.21、Whichtourdoyouneedtobookinadvance?A、CherryBlossomBikeTourinWashington,D.C.B、WashingtonCapitalMonumentsBicycleTour.C、CapitalCityBikeTourinWashington,D.C.D、WashingtonCapitalSitesatNightBicycleTour.22、WhatwillyoudoontheCapitalCityBikeTour?A、Meetfamouspeople.B、Gotoanationalpark.C、Visitwell－knownmuseums.D、Enjoyinterestingstories.23、Whichofthefollowingdoesthebicycletouratnightprovide?A、Citymaps. B、Cameras.C、Meals. D、Safetylights.BSomepeopleareluckyenoughtobebornwithagoodsenseofdirectionandeveniftheyhavejustvisitedaplaceonce,theywillbeabletofinditagainyearslater.IamoneofthoseunfortunatepeoplewhohaveaverypoorsenseofdirectionandImayhavevisitedaplacetimeaftertimebutIstillmanagetogetlostonmywaythere.WhenIwasyoungIwassoshythatIneverdaredtoaskcompletestrangersthewayandsoIusedtowanderroundincirclesandhopedthatbysomechanceIwouldgettothespotIwasheadingfor.Iamnolongertooshytoaskpeoplefordirections,butIoftenreceiverepliesthatpuzzleme.Oftenpeopledonotliketoadmitthattheydonotknowtheirhometownandwillinsistontellingyouthewayeveniftheydonotknowit;others,whoareanxioustoprovethattheyknowtheirhometownverywell,willgiveyoualonglistofdirectionswhichyoucannotpossiblyhopetoremember;andstillothersdonotseemtobeabletotellbetweentheirleftandtheirrightandyoufindintheendthatyouaregoingintheoppositedirectiontothatinwhichyoushouldbegoing.Ifanyoneeverasksmethewaysomewhere,Ialwaystellhim/herthatIamastrangertothetowninordertoavoidgivinghim/herwrongdirections,buteventhiscanhaveembarrassingresults.OnceIwasonmywaytoworkwhenIwasstoppedbyamanwhoaskedmeifIwoulddirecthimtotheSunlightBuilding.Igavemyusualreply,butIhadnotwalkedonafewstepswhenIrealizedthathehadaskedfordirectionstomyofficebuilding.However,atthispoint,Idecideditwastoolatetoturnbackandsearchhimoutofthecrowdbehindme,asIwasgoingtomeetwithsomeoneattheofficeandIdidnotwanttokeephimwaiting.Imaginemyembarrassmentwhenmysecretaryshowedintheverymanwhohadaskedfordirectionstomyofficeandhisastonishmentwhenherecognizedmeasthepersonhehadasked.24、Theauthorseemstobeveryfrustrated(沮喪的)bythefactthat________．A、heispooratgivingdirectionsB、heistooshytoaskfordirectionstoimprovehissenseofdirectionC、heisjealous(嫉妒的)ofthosewhohaveexcellentsenseofdirectionD、heisnotbornwithanadequatesenseofdirection25、Theauthorprefersnottoaskthewaynowbecause________．A、heknowsmanypeoplearejustlikehimB、hehasbeenusedtogettinglostC、hefindsithardtotruststrangersD、fewpeoplecangiveeffectiveinstructions26、Anexampleisgiventoshowtheauthor’s________．A、embarrassingencounter（遇見） B、successfulescapeC、poorsenseofdirection D、stupidresponse27、Thetoneofthestoryis________．A、helpless B、proudC、anxious D、humorousCAmericanwriterToniMorrisonwasborninOhioin1931.ShewasraisedinanAfricanAmericanfamilyfilledwithsongsandstoriesofSouthernmyths,whichlatershapedherprose(散文).Herhappyfamilylifeledtoherexcellentperformanceinschool,althoughtherewasanatmosphereofracialdiscrimination(種族歧視)inthesociety.Aftergraduatingfromcollege,Morrisonstartedtoworkasateacherandgotmarriedin1958.Severalyearslater,hermarriagebegantofail.Forashort-termescape,shejoinedasmallwriters'group,inwhicheachmemberwasrequiredtobringastoryorpoemfordiscussion.ShewroteastorybasedonthelifeofagirlsheknewinchildhoodwhohadprayedtoGodforblueeyes.Thestorywaswellreceivedbythegroup,butthensheputitaway,thinkingshewasdonewithit.In1964,Morrisonendedhermarriageanddevotedherselftowriting.Oneday,shedustedoffthestoryshehadwrittenforthewriters'groupanddecidedtomakeitintoanovel.Shedrewonhermemoriesfromchildhoodandexpandeduponthemusingherimaginationsothatthecharactersdevelopedalifeoftheirown.TheBluestEyewaseventuallypublishedin1970.From1970to1992,Morrisonpublishedfivemorenovels.Inhernovels,Morrisonbringsindifferentelements(要素)oftheAfricanAmericanpast,theirstruggles,problemsandculturalmemory.InSongofSolomon,forexample,MorrisontellsthestoryofanAfricanAmericanmanandhissearchforidentityinhisculture.Thenovelsandotherworkswonherseveralprizes.In1993,MorrisonreceivedtheNobelPrizeinLiterature.SheistheeighthwomanandthefirstAfricanAmericanwomantowinthehonor.28、Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A、ThelifeofblackpeopleintheUS.B、ThelifeofanAfricanAmericanwriter.C、ThehistoryofAfricanAmericanculture.D、ThebirthoftheNobelPrizeinLiterature.29、Accordingtothetext,whathadaneffectonToniMorrison'swritingstyle?A、Racialdiscrimination.B、Herexcellentperformanceatschool.C、Songsandstoriesshelearntfromherfamily.D、GoodandpeacefulatmosphereinOhio.30、Morrisonjoinedthewriters'groupinorderto________.A、publishTheBluestEyeB、fightracialdiscriminationC、becomeaprofessionalwriterD、getawayfromherunhappymarriage31、Accordingtothetext,whatisoneofthethemesinMorrison'sworks?A、AnAfricanAmericanman'ssearchforidentity.B、DivorcedblackwomeninAmericansociety.C、SongsandstoriesofAfricanAmericansinOhio.D、HistoryofAfricanAmericansfromthe1970stothe1990s.DSelf-drivingcars(無人駕駛汽車)mightmakeyourfuturetravelalotmorepleasant,buttheywon’treduce(緩解)traffic.Carproducershavementionedthattrafficreductionisoneofthemanyadvantagesofhavingself-drivingcarsontheroad.Theideaisthatself-drivingcarswillreduceaccidentscausedbyhumanmistakes.Butexpertssayself-drivingcars’influenceontrafficwillprobablybebad.LewFulton,aco-directoratUCDavis’InstituteofTransportationStudies(ITS),saidthatself-drivingcarswon’tfixtrafficproblemsunlessapricingsystemisputinplacethatdiscouragesself-drivingcars.Forexample,manycompaniesareinterestedinprogrammingself-drivingcarstodosomething,whichcouldincreasetrafficontheroad,Fultonsaid.Massachusettslawmakershavealreadysuggestedintroducingataxondriverlesscars.Itcallsforatleast$0.025permile.TrafficjamscouldalsoworsenascompanieslikeLucidMotorstrytoproduceself-drivingcarswithrecliningseats(可躺座椅)．Peoplemaychoosetolivefartheroutsideofcitiesiftheycantravelincarsthatallowthemtosleepandrelax.Butthatincreasesthenumberofpeopletravellinginandoutofcitiesduringrushhour,Fultonsaid.Withoutthecostofadriver,Fultonsaidheworriesself-drivingUbersorLyftswillbecomesocheapthatitwillbehardtopushpeopletochoosecar-sharingserviceslikeuberPOOL.“Ithinkit’sgoingtotakesomekindofpricingsystemthatdiscouragescarswithoutasinglepassenger，”hesaid.Somecitieshavealreadystartedprogrammesthatdiscouragepeoplefromtakingcartripsalone.Forexample,ChicagoandNewYorkCityhavesetuplanes(車道)thatsingle-passengercarsmustpaysomemoneytouse.Thatmoneyincreasesduringrushhour.32、Whatdocarproducersthinkofself-drivingcars?A、Theyaresafer.B、Theyarefaster.C、Theysavebuyers’money.D、Theyincreasetrafficslightly.33、WhatdoMassachusettslawmakerssuggest?A、Introducingataxoncarproducers.B、Increasingthesellingpriceofself-drivingcars.C、Pushinguptherunningcostsofself-drivingcars.D、Callingfordriverstoavoidtravellingduringrushhour.34、Whatwillhappenifthereareself-drivingcarswithrecliningseats?A、Morepeoplewillliveincitycenters.B、Peoplewillspendlessmoneyontransport.C、Peoplearelikelytotravellongerdistances.D、Therewillbelightertrafficduringrushhour.35、What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A、WhatCarsWillWeDriveintheFuture?B、WhereWillWeTravelwithSelf-drivingCars?C、HowCanSelf-drivingCarsSolveTrafficProblems?D、WhySelf-drivingCarsCouldBeTerribleforTraffic?第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Ifyouarealreadymakingthetimetoexercise,itisgoodindeed!Withsuchbusylives,itcanbehardtotryandfindthetimetoworkout.36.________Workingoutinthemorningprovidesadditionalbenefitsbeyondbeingphysicallyfit.Yourproductivityisimproved.Exercisingmakesyoumoreawakeandreadytohandlewhateverisaheadofyoufortheday.37.________Yourmetabolism(新陳代謝)getsaheadstart.38.________Ifyouworkoutinthemornings,thenyouwillbegettingthecalorie(卡路里)burningbenefitsforthewholeday,notinyoursleep.39．________Studiesfoundthatpeoplewhowokeupearlyforexercisesleptbetterthanthosewhoexercisedintheevening.Exerciseenergizesyou,soitismoredifficulttorelaxandhaveapeacefulsleepwhenyouareveryexcited.40．________Ifyouworkoutbrightandearlyinthemorning,youwillbemorelikelytosticktohealthyfoodchoicesthroughouttheday.Whowouldwanttoruintheirgoodworkoutbyeatingjunkfood?Youwillwanttocontinuetofocusonpositivechoices.Therearealotofbenefitstoworkingout,especiallyinthemornings.Setyouralarmclockanhourearlyandpushyourselftoworkout!Youwillfeelenergizedalldaylong.A．Youwillsticktoyourdiet.B．Yourqualityofsleepimproves.C．Youpreferhealthyfoodtofastfood.D．Thereisnoreasonyoushouldexerciseinthemorning.E．Youcankeepyourheadclearfor4－10hoursafterexercise.F．Afteryouexercise,youcontinuetoburncaloriesthroughouttheday.G．Ifyouareplanningtodoexerciseregularly,oryou’redoingitnow,thenlistenup!第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。WearrivedinSpainforthefirsttimeafewweeksago.Idecidedto__41__acarbecausewehadsoldtheonewehadinEnglandbefore__42__home.Yesterdaythesalesofficerangustosaythecarwas__43__.Ihadtriedoutamodellikeitbefore,butasIwasnotyet__44__drivinginthiscar,mywifedidnotwantmetocollectit__45__sowewenttogetherto__46__it.Wepaidforthecarand__47__thepapers.Theytoldusthattherewas__48__petrol(汽油)totakeustoagarage,wherewecouldfillup.The__49__garagetotheofficewasabout100yardsawayandwegotthere__50__.ButwhenIturnedintomainroadIsuddenlysawalotofcarsracing__51__me.Igotoutof__52__asfastasIcouldbybackingintothegarage__53__andthemanbehind__54__me.“It’ssuchaproblemto__55__todriveontherightside,isn’tit？”mywifesaid.“Yes,ifonlyIhadhadafewlessonsfor__56__．”Ireplied.“Youhadbettergo__57__onthewayhome，”mywifesaid.“You’dbesorryifyouhada(n)__58__onthefirstday,wouldn’tyou？”Whileweweretalking,themanbehindgotoutofhiscarandsaidingoodEnglish，“Wouldyoumindtellingme__59__youarethinkingofleaving?__60__areyougoingtositinyourcarallday？”41、A、borrowB、driveC、buy D、Choose42、A、leavingB、makingC、returning D、getting43、A、rightB、readyC、fixed D、sold44、A、sureofB、satisfiedwithC、interestedinD、usedto45、A、onmyownB、rightawayC、inahurry D、ontheway46、A、receiveB、bringC、order D、fetch47、A、acceptedB、wroteC、signed D、copied48、A、littleB、enoughC、much D、no49、A、bestB、nearestC、quickest D、cleanest50、A、latelyB、directlyC、safely D、slowly51、A、afterB、withC、around D、towards52、A、theirwayB、thegarageC、theirsightD、thecar53、A、atlastB、oncemoreC、asusual D、aswell54、A、caughtupB、cheeredupC、shoutedat D、chattedwith55、A、prepareB、continueC、choose D、remember56、A、discussionB、adventureC、experimentD、practice57、A、carefullyB、smoothlyC、quickly D、differently58、A、errorB、problemC、accident D、headache59、A、whenB、whyC、how D、what60、A、ForB、OrC、ButD、So第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。It’scommontoseefooddeliveryworkersridingelectricbikesinahurrythroughbigcitiesinChina.Someofthemevenrisk61.____________(run)redlightstodeliver（遞送）theirmealsintime.However,suchcarelessbehavioroftencausesseriousproblems.Thereasonfortheriseofsuchacarelessbehavioristhatthereis62.____________largedemandforfooddeliveryworkers,andmanycompaniesofferhighsalaries63.____________(attract)newworkers.Infact,fooddeliveryworkersareoftenunderhigh64.____________(press)fromtheiremployers.Theyfacecompanyfinesfordeliveringfoodlate.Moreover,themoreorderstheytake,themoremoneytheycanearn,65.____________leadstosomeworkerschecking66.____________(they)mobilephonesforneworderswhiletheyareridingtheirbikes.Whilemostcompaniesrequiredeliveryworkerstofollowtrafficrules,itremainsaproblemwhethertheserequirementsandrulesare67.____________(strict)obeyed.Tosolvetheproblem,somecities68.____________(take)actionsincelastyear.Shanghairequiredthedeliveryworkersshould69.____________(train)ontrafficrulesandsafety.NowinShenzhen,ifadeliveryworkergetscaughtbreakingtrafficrulesmorethantwice,heorshewillbebanned70.____________drivingfooddeliveryvehiclesforawholeyear.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(