山東省臨沂市蘭山區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中英語試題

2023～2024學(xué)年度上學(xué)期期中階段質(zhì)量檢測(cè)試題八年級(jí)英語2023.11注意事項(xiàng)：1．本試卷分試題卷和答題卡兩部分。試題卷1至8頁，答題卡1至3頁。總分100分，考試時(shí)間90分鐘。2．答卷前考生務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、座號(hào)填寫在試題卷和答題卡規(guī)定的位置?？忌氃诖痤}卡規(guī)定的區(qū)域內(nèi)答題，在試題卷上答題不得分。選擇題須用2B鉛筆填涂，非選擇題須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆書寫。3．考試結(jié)束后，將本試題卷和答題卡一并交回。試題卷一、閱讀理解（共20小題，計(jì)40分）ASunshineHotelYoursecondhomeinLondonBestservice·open24hoursaday·availableroomservice24hoursaday·freebreakfastfrom8:00a.m.to10:30a.m.Bestrooms·alargebedortwosinglebeds·twocomfortablesofasineveryroom·acleanbathroom·acolorTVandatelephoneShower Bathtub Wi-FiGettingaround·acrossfromalargeshoppingcenter·onlyafewminutes’walkfromagarden·stores,librariesandrestaurantsnearbyBestLocationAIRPORT1.6kmLondonCityTRAIN3.6kmWoolwichArsenalSubway2.0kmCanningTownWelcometoourhotel!Youwillfallinlovewithit!Youwillhaveagoodtimehere.Tel:28602304 Fax:28602400 E-mail:sunshine@根據(jù)海報(bào)內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。1．Thebreakfasttimelastsfor_______.A．90minutes B．120minutes C．150minutes2．Accordingtothematerial,wecanseesomethingsEXCEPT（除了）_______intheroom.A．twosofas B．a(chǎn)map C．a(chǎn)telephone3．Whereisthelargeshoppingcenter?A．AcrossfromSunshineHotel.B．Nexttothelibrary.C．Ontherightofthegarden.4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothematerial?A．Thehotelprovidesbestservice20hoursaday.B．It’seasytotakeashowerinthehotelroom.C．Therearen’tanystoresnearSunshineHotel.5．Whichplaceistheclosesttothehotelaccordingtothematerial?A．Thesubwaystation. B．Thetrainstation. C．Theairport.BHaveyoueverbeentoIreland（愛爾蘭）?It’sanoldandbeautifulcountryinthewestofEurope,notfarfromBritain.MybestfriendandImadeourtripthereayearago.Atthebeginning,Iwasn’tveryexcitedaboutthetrip.Butmyunclewantedmetogoandhepromisedtopayformytrip.ThenIagreed.Whenwegotthere,westayedinacastle（城堡）inDublinfortwodays.WeenjoyedourselveswhenwewereinthetownKilkenny.Thereweresomanyinterestingplacesandwetooklotsofbeautifulphotos.Whenwetraveledthere,ourtaxidriverwassoclever.Healwaysknewwheretostopforthebestphotos.InthevillageofCobh,weenjoyedshoppinginsomelittleshopsthere.Andweneverhadanyterriblefoodthere.LaterwemovedtotheTrimCastleandknewthatpeoplemademanyfamousfilmsthere.Weweresoexcitedandwealsotookmanybeautifulphotosthere.Welovedthecountry,thefoodandthecastles.Justthen,Iwassoindebtedtomyuncle,becausehegavemethechancetobethere.Nowlookingatthephotos,Ican’tthinkofanywordstodescribethiswonderfultrip.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。6．Whopaidforthewriter’striptoIreland?A．Hisuncle. B．Hisbestfriend. C．Hisfather.7．Whatdidthewriterandhisbestfrienddoduringtheirtrip?A．Theyvisitedonlyonecastle.B．Theytooklotsofnicephotos.C．Theywatchedsomegreatfilms.8．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“indebted”meaninChinese?A．喜悅的 B．感激的 C．好奇的9．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Thewriterwasn’tveryexcitedabouttheirtriptoIrelandatfirst.B．KilkennyisabeautifulcastleinDublin.C．Thewriter’sEnglishistoobadtodescribetheirtriptoIreland.10．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．OldCastlesinIreland B．TakingPhotosinIreland C．AGreatTriptoIrelandCAlotofpeopleplaysports,butveryfewpeoplebecomesportsprofessionals（專家）.Ifsportsaren’tgoingtobeyourfuture,thenwhyshouldyouplaythem?Whyshouldyoutrain（訓(xùn)練）everyday?Whyshouldyouworkhardandfeelsore（酸痛的）thenextday?Wouldn’titbebettertoforgetsportsandonlypayattentiontoyourlessons?Infact,therearealotofreasonstoplaysports.Firstofall,sportsareagreatwaytoexercise.Exercisekeepsyouhealthyandstrong.Italsohelpsyoustayinagoodcondition.Whenyouexercise,yourbodymakesendorphins（安多芬）whichgiveyoumoreenergyandmakeyoufeelhappier.Also,sportsteachyoungpeoplehowtocommunicateandworkasateam（團(tuán)隊(duì)）.Theyteachyoungpeopletorespect（尊重）theircoaches,teammatesandplayersfromtheotherteam.Manyreporterssaythatsportshelpyoungpeoplestayoutoftrouble.Ifayoungpersonplayssports,heorshemayhavefewerproblems.Thisisbecausesportsteachpeopleaboutrules.Theyalsoteachpeoplethatiftheyworkhard,theymightsucceed.Anothergoodwayofsportsisthattheymakepeopleleavetheirhouses.Thesedays,alotofpeoplespendtoomuchtimewatchingtelevisionandplayingvideogames.Whenyouplaysports,yougooutsideandexerciseinthesun.Youtakeinfreshair.Allofthesethingsareimportant.Maybeyou’renotgoingtobecomeasportsprofessional,butthatdoesn’tmatter.Sportswillhelpyoubecomeabetterandhappierperson.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。11．Wecanprobablyreadthispassagein_______.A．a(chǎn)storybook B．a(chǎn)healthmagazine C．a(chǎn)sciencefiction12．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutsports?A．Whenendorphinsaremadeinourbody,wewillgetangryeasily.B．Ifyoungpeopledomoresports,theywillhavemoreproblems.C．Whendoingsports,weshouldrespecteveryoneinthegame.13．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”inParagraph3referto?A．Sports. B．Problems. C．Rules.14．Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?（P=Paragraph）A． B． C．15．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．SportsTeachPeopletoWorkHardB．SportsAreGoodforEveryoneC．SportsMakePeopleGoOutsideDI’mCarol.Beckyismybestfriend.Sheistallandthinwithlongcurlyhair.16Oneday,Iwaseatinglunchinthedininghall.Iwasnotcarefulandknockedover（打翻）mysoup.Igotmyclotheswet.Otherstudentslaughedatme,butBeckydidn’t.Whatdidshedo?Shehelpedmemakemyclothesclean.Itreallytouchedmyheart.17IlikeBecky,thoughwearedifferentinsomeways.Sheisveryfunny,butI’malittleserious.Sheworksharderthanme,soshealwaysgetsgoodgrades.Beckylikeswritinganddancing,butIlikeplayingthepiano.18Beckyplaystennisverywell,andshealwayswinstennisgames.Iamgoodatbadminton.Beckyhasalargefamily.Ihaveasmallone.Shehastwodogs.Idon’tlikedogs.IonlyspeakEnglish.BeckycanspeakEnglishandChinese.19EverySaturday,IgotoBecky’shouse,orshecomestomyhouse.Becky’smotherandmymotherdon’thavemuchincommon.However,theydon’tminddrivingustoeachother’shomesothatwecanplaytogether.Beckyshareseverythingwithmeandshe’salwaystherewheninneed.20HowluckyIamtohaveafriendlikeher!根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下列選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A．ThenwebecamegoodfriendsB．Beckylivesinanothertownnotfarfrommine.C．NotonlyBeckybutalsoIcanplaythepianowell.D．Ifirstmetherintheschooldininghall.E．Sheoftenhelpstobringoutthebestinme.F．Bothofuslikesports.答案：16．_______17．_______18．_______19．_______20．_______二、語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共20小題，21-30小題，每小題1分；31-40小題，每小題1.5分。計(jì)25分）A閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語填空，使語意通順完整。第一個(gè)方框供21—25小題選用，第二個(gè)方框供26—30小題選用。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能使用一次，每框有一項(xiàng)剩余。A．maincharactersB．takeshisfather’splaceC．fantasticD．HoweverE．happensF．AlthoughDoyoulikewatchingcartoonmovies?Ido.OneofmyfavoritecartoonsisTheLionKing.Thefilmisso21thatIwanttowatchitagainandagain.Thestory22inAfrica.Simbaisoneofthe23inthemovie.Heisababylionandhewillbethenextkingoftheanimals.24,Simba’suncle,Scar,alwayswantstobecomethekingandrule（統(tǒng)治）thekingdom.Simba’sfather,theoldkingMufasadieswhenheistryingtosaveSimba.Thenhisuncle25.Simbacandonothingbutrunaway.A．a(chǎn)nythingB．careaboutC．nothingD．planstoE．facethemF．cameoutOntheway,Simbameetstwonewfriends.TheyareTimonandPumbaa.They26Simbaandgivehimgreatcourage（勇氣）.Withthecourageandthehelpofhisfriends,Simba27gobackhomeintheend.Hedefeats（打?。﹉isuncleandbecomesthekingoftheanimals.Whenthefilm28in1994,itwontheheartsofmanypeople.Ilearnedalotfromthismovie.Lifeishard,butthatdoesn’tmeanyouhave29todobutsuffer（受苦）.Whenyouhavedifficulties,youmustlearnto30andtryyourbesttomoveon.答案：21．_______22．_______23．_______24．_______25．_______26．_______27．_______28．_______29．_______30．_______B閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。MyfriendWangJunneverwatchesTV.Hespendsmostofhisfreetime31theInternet.Hesayshecanfindeverythinghewantsthere.WangJunloveswatchingAmericansitcoms.HisfavoriteoneisTheBigBangTheory（生活大爆炸）.Itisoneofthemostpopular32（comedy）now.Ittellsthestoriesaboutfourscientistsandtheirfriends.Thesitcommakeshim33（laugh）alot.WangJun’sfatherdidn’tlikethis.Hewantedhissontoseesomethingelse,somethingmore34（education）.“Youcanat35（little）watchsomenews,”hesaid.“Thatcantellyouwhat36（go）onaroundtheworld.Watchingshowsthatonlybringsyoulaughteris37（meaning）.”“ButTheBigBangTheoryisnotashowthatonlybringsmelaughter,”WangJungavehisreasonfor38（watch）theshow.“ItcanhelpmeimprovemyEnglish.IcanlearnAmericanculturefromit.Mostofall,itshowsthatscientists’lifeisnotboring39interesting.AndIwanttobeascientist,too.”WangJunsaid.WangJun’sfatherthoughtWangJunwasright.Sohe40stopshissonfromwatchinghisfavoriteshownow.答案：31．_______32．_______33．_______34．_______35．_______36．_______37．_______38．_______39．_______40．_______三、閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題，計(jì)10分）EveryWednesdayevening,agroupofrunnersinChongqinggettogetherandhavetheir5-to-8-kilometerruninthecity.Thisisnotanordinary（普通的）run.Therunnerstaketrash（垃圾）bagswiththemandpickuptrashwhentheyrun.“Makerunningmorethanjustrunning,”saidSogor,oneoftherunners,wearingablueT-shirtwith“WERUNFORTRASH”ontheback.Besidestheweeklyruns,thegroupalsohasfamilyrunsonceamonth.Childrenandevenpetscantakepartintheactivity.“It’safast-growing,”Sogorsaid,adding（補(bǔ)充）thattherearemorethan200trashrunnersfromallwalksoflifeinthecity,suchasofficeworkers,yogateachersandrestaurantowners.Over90percentofthegroupmembersareChinese.Theoldestareintheir40s,andtheyoungestisjust5yearsold.“IfeelgreattomaketheEarthcleaner,”saidan8-year-oldboy.Hejoinedthegroupwithhisparents.Theboybrokehisleftarm,buthekeptrunningandpickeduptrashwithhisrighthand.TrashRunningcametoShanghaiin2018．Therearegroupsin16citieslikeShanghai,Beijing,Chongqing,ChangchunandWuhan.Morethan9,300runnersrunandmakethecitiesclean.閱讀下面短文，完成短文后的問題。41．WhatdotherunnersinTrashRunningdowhentheyrun?__________________________________________________________________________________________42．Whatdoes“allwalksoflife”meaninChinese?__________________________________________________________________________________________43．Howdidthelittleboyfeelaboutjoiningthegroup?__________________________________________________________________________________________44．Whatdoyouthinkoftheactivity?__________________________________________________________________________________________45．What’sthebesttitle（標(biāo)題）forthepassage?__________________________________________________________________________________________四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（共5小題，計(jì)10分）閱讀下面對(duì)話，在每個(gè)空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話完整，合乎情境。A:Goodmorning,Kelly.How’sitgoingwithyou?B:Moming,Andy!Everythingisexcellent.A:46．___________________________________?B:Iwentshoppingwithmymotherandsisterlastweekend.A:47．___________________________________?B:Mymothergoesshoppingalmosttwiceaweek.Shebuysdifferentkindsoffruitandvegetables.Shelikescookingdeliciousfoodforthewholefamily.A:Soundscool.Irememberseeingyoursisterlastyear.48．____________________________?B:Yes,she’stallernow.Andshe’snowaprimaryschoolstudent.Thendidyoudoanythingspeciallastweekend?A:Sure.IsawamoviecalledTheLongestDayinChang’an.B:Then49．____________________________?A:Ithinkit’squiteenjoyable.IadmirethefriendshipbetweenLiBaiandGaoShi.B:Wow.Ican’twaittoseeit.50．____________________________?A:TownCinemaisthebestmovietheaterinourcity.Ithasthebiggestscreensandyoucanbuyticketsthemostquickly.Hopeyoucanhavefunthere.B:Thanksalot.I’lltryitthisweekend.五、書面表達(dá)（計(jì)15分）假設(shè)你是張嵐，Mary是兩年前就讀于光明中學(xué)的交換生，昨天你收到了她的電子郵件。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面郵件內(nèi)容，用英語給她回一封郵件。80詞左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearZhangLan,Longtimenosee.Howareyouthesedays?Imissyouverymuch.Ithinkyoumustbemorebeautiful.Writeandtellmeaboutyourdailylifenow.1．Whataresomeofyourfreetimeactivities?Andhowoftendoyoudothem?2．WhatkindofTVshowsormoviesdoyoulike?Andwhy?3．Whatareyourchanges（變化）inappearance（外貌）andpersonality（性格）?4．Howisyourstudynow?Areyoubusy?Yours,Mary要求：1．短文中不得出現(xiàn)任何真實(shí)人名、校名及其他相關(guān)信息，否則不予評(píng)分；2．語言通順，條理清楚，書寫規(guī)范。DearMary,Longtimenosee!Ialsomissyouverymuch._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Cometovisitmeifyouarefree.Yours,ZhangLan2023～2024學(xué)年度上學(xué)期期中階段質(zhì)量檢測(cè)試題八年級(jí)英語參考答案及評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)2023.11本次學(xué)情診斷試題結(jié)果一律采用等級(jí)評(píng)價(jià)，共分為A、B、C、D、E五個(gè)等級(jí)，具體換算標(biāo)準(zhǔn)見下表。滿分為100分等級(jí)評(píng)價(jià)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)學(xué)生得分90-10080-8970-7960-6959