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2023年度軍隊文職招錄考試《英語語言文學(xué)》
高頻考題匯編及答案
學(xué)校:班級:姓名:考號:
一、單選題(55題)
1.A()isnotasound,itisacollectionofdistinctivephoneticfeatures.
A.phonemeB.phoneC.soundD.speech
2.Whichoneofthefollowingstudiestheinternalstructureofwords,and
therulesbywhichwordsare()formed?
A.MorphologyB.SyntaxC.PhonologyD.Semantics
3.IntheCanadianparliamentarysystem,()holdsthehighestposition.
A.freemorpheme
B.ThePresident
C.TheGovernorGeneral
D.ThePrimeMinister
4.ThesenserelationbetweenuJohnplaysthepianovandt6Johnplaysa
musicalinstrument*is()
A.synonymyB.antonymyC.cntailmcntD.prcsupposition
5.Thesecurityofacountryis()relatedtothesafetyoftherestworld.
A.merelyB.closeC.mereD.closely
6.ThedirectcausefortheReformationwasKingHenryVIII'seffortto()
A.divorcehiswife
B.breakwithRome
C.supporttheProtestants
□.declarehissupremepoweroverthechurch
7.Thefansdidnotthink()ofhimbecausetheyknowhowpoorlyhewas.
A.highB.highlyC.badD.badly
8.Inaneffortto()cultureshocks,Ithinkitisnecessarytoknowsomething
aboutthenatureofculture.
A.getoffB.getbyC.getthroughD.getover
9.()dealswiththerelationshipbetweenthelinguisticelementandthe
non-linguisticworldexperience.
A.ReferenceB.ConceptC.SemanticsD.Sense
10.1don'tthinkitadvisablethatTim()tothejobsincehehasnoexperience.
A.isassigned
B.willbeassigned
C.beassigned
D.hasbeenassigned
11.We()theradiosignalsforhelpfromtheship.
A.pickupB.pickatC.pickoffD.pickout
12.Hecopiedotherpeople'sideasinwritinghisnewbook,whichisakind
ofcopywrite()
A.offenceB.violationC.crimeD.sin
13.TheAnglo-Saxonsbrought()religiontoBritain.
A.ChristianB.DruidC.RomanCatholicD.Teutonic
14.TheNationalDayofCanadais()
A.July1stB.June1stC.October1stD.July3rd
15.Ofthefiftystates,thesmalleststateinAmericais()
A.RhodeIslandB.VirginiaC.TexasD.Montana
16.Afterknowinghispartnerhasbeenunderarrest,he()hiscrime.
A.concededB.admittedC.recognizedD.confessed
17.TheHundredYear'sWarlastedfrom1337to1453betweenBritainand()
A.theUSB.FranceC.CanadaD.Australia
18.Ofthefollowingwriters,()isNOTincludedinthegroupofnaturalists.
A.StephenCrane
B.FrankNorris
C.TheodoreDreiser
D.HermanMelville
19.ThenorthernpartoftheAustraliahasatropicalclimatewithonlytwo
seasons,andthedryseasonlastsfrom().
A.JanuarytoJune
B.JulytoNovember
C.NovembertoApril
D.MaytoOctober
2O.WaitingforGodotiswrittenby()
A.SamuelBeckettB.JamesJoyceC.OscarWideD.H.Lawrence
21.Ofthefollowingwriters,()isNOTaNobelPrizeWinner.
A.SamuelBeckett
B.JamesJoyce
C.JohnGalsworthy
D.WilliamButlerYeats
22.The()natureoftheplantisverydifferentfromothersforitsgrowthand
distributiondependonitshostcompletely.
A.specificB.peculiarC.extraordinaryD.particular
23.Australiacanbedividedintothreebigregions,whichofthefollowingis
notincluded?()
A.TheGreatDividingRange
B.TheMurray
C.TheCentralLowlands
D.TheWesternPlateau
24.NPand()areessentialcomponentsofasentence.
A.VPB.PPC.APD.alloftheabove
25.Industrializationofsofwaretradeleadstotheproductionofsoftware().
A.elementsB.sectionsC.componentsD.factors
26.Therearedifferenttypesofaffixesormorphemes.Theaffix"-edMinthe
word,,learned,'isknownasa(n).
A.derivationalmorpheme
B.freemorpheme
C.inflectionalmorpheme
D.freeform
27.SisterCarrieisamasterpieceof()work.
A.romanticB.classicC.neoclassicD.naturalistic
28.TheAnglo-Saxonsestablished()system,wherebythelordofthemanor
collectedtaxesandorganizedthelocalarmy.
A.salveB.feudalC.manorialD.Capitalistic
29.WhichofthefollowingnovelistswroteTheSoundandtheFury?()
A.WilliamFaulkner
B.ErnestHemingway
C.ScottFitzgerald
D.JohnSteinbeck
3O.Thelittlegirl()herelderbrotherwithbreakingthedollmotherboughtfor
her.
A.scoldedB.accusedC.reproachedD.condemned
31.()isthefirstAfrican-AmericanwinneroftheNobelPrizeforLiterature.
A.RalphEllison
B.ToniMorrison
C.RichardWright
D.JamesBaldwin
32.Thescentsoftheflowerswere()tousbythebreeze.
A.interceptedB.detestedC.saturatedD.wafted
33.Myfatheroftenworks()intothenight,whichmovesme().
A.deeply,deelyB.deep,deepC.deeply,deepD.deep,deeply
34.ThesuccessofUncleTomzsCabindidagreatcontributiontotheanti
slaverymovementandbroughtthisauthor,(),animmediatepopularity.
A.HarrietBeecherStowe
B.Whittier
C.Bryant
□.WashingtonIrving
35.-Wouldyoumindtellingmeyouraddress?-Somewhereinthesouthern
ofHandan.WhichmaximoftheCooperativePrinciplethataboveexample
violates?()
A.Themaximofquality
B.Themaximofrelation
C.Themaximofquantity
D.Themaximofmanner
36.Mygrandparentsalwaysenjoythe()oftheirrelatives.
A.companyB.companionC.accompanimentD.compassion
37.TheGreatCharterwassignedin()andhad()clauses.
A.1251,63B.1251,73C.1215,63D.1215,73
38.()isregardedasthe"fatheroffreeverse^^.
A.WaltWhitman
B.EmilyDickinson
C.DavidThoreau
D.BeecherStowe
39.Thereisnoreasontheyshouldlimithowmuchvitaminyoutake,()they
canlimithowmuchwateryoudrink.
A.muchmorethan
B.nomorethan
C.nolessthan
D.anymorethan
40.CoalminingindustryinBritainprovides()oftheenergyconsumedinthe
country.
A.one-thirdB.one-fourthC.one-fifthD.two-thirds
41.Whichofthefollowingliteraryformsisregardedasthemostcommon
andinfluentialformthatEnglish()poetryhastakensince16thcentury?
A.SonnetB.BlankVerseC.FreeVerseD.Essay
42.WashingtonD.C.isnamedafter().
A.TheU.S.PresidentGeorgeWashington
B.ChristopherColumbus
C.BothGeorgeWashingtonandChristopherColumbus
D.Noneofthem
43.Mywatchfelldownonthegroundandtherewasahairlinecrackin
the()ofdialplate.
A.frontierB.boundaryC.limitD.rim
44.Theformationofnewwordsbycombiningpartsoftwowordsoraword
plusapartofanotheris()called
A.blendingB.clippingC.acronymD.compounding
45.Neitheroftheyoungmenwhohadappliedforapositionintheuniversity
A.hasbeenaccepted
B.havebeenaccepted
C.wasaccepted
D.wereaccepted
46.()isatypicaltonelanguage.
A.FrenchB.ChineseC.AmericanEnglishD.English
47.Lookinglikeacommonobject,thekeychainhasa(n)()meaningtome.
A.extraodinaryB.particularC.peculiarD.exceptional
48.WhendidtheWarofIndependenceofAmericabreakout?()
A.1775B.1812C.1861D.1863
49.()isarelationshipinwhichawordofacertainclassdeterminestheform
ofothersintermsofcertaincategories.
A.Concord
B.Immediateconstituent
C.Syntagmaticrelations
0.Government
50.OfDickens'novels,()isconsideredmostautobiographical.
A.ATaleofTwoCities
B.DavidCopperfield
C.OliverTwist
D.GreatExpectations
51.()isNOTincludedinthemodernistgroup
A.OscarWilde
B.VirginiaWoolf
C.WilliamButlerYeats
D.T.S.Eliot
52.Theheartis()intelligentthanthestomach,fortheyarebothcontrolledby
thebrain.
A.notsoB.notmuchC.muchmoreD.nomore
53.TheanthemofCanadais()
A.CanadaTheBeautiful
B.
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