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Unit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?SectionB2a-2dPresentationLearningaims1.學(xué)習(xí)本課新詞匯:
politelyrequestdirectioncorrectpolitedirectspeakerwhomimpoliteaddressunderground,parkinglotaskforhelpdependon,suchas,leadinto掌握句型:
Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelppolitely.
Itmightseemmoredifficulttospeakpolitelythandirectly.Itmightseemmoredifficulttospeakpolitelythandirectly.2.通過(guò)閱讀談?wù)摱Y貌用語(yǔ)的文章,進(jìn)一步感知、理解含有where,when,how引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。3.運(yùn)用思維導(dǎo)圖理解語(yǔ)篇結(jié)構(gòu),在語(yǔ)境中體會(huì)不同的詢問(wèn)技巧,學(xué)會(huì)在不同的環(huán)境下,使用合適的語(yǔ)言來(lái)禮貌地詢問(wèn)和準(zhǔn)確地回答。去國(guó)外游覽禮貌地請(qǐng)求幫助聽(tīng)起來(lái)不怎么禮貌
/
不禮貌一個(gè)直接的問(wèn)題在不同的情況下學(xué)校旅行諸如電子郵箱地址visitaforeigncountry
askforhelppolitelysoundlesspolite/impoliteadirectquestion
indifferentsituationsschooltrip
suchas
e-mailaddress
取決于導(dǎo)入請(qǐng)求花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事麻煩某人更好地與他人交流一個(gè)地下停車場(chǎng)遞一下鹽兌換一些錢dependonleadintoarequest
spendtime(in)doingsth.troublesb.
communicatebetterwithotherpeople
anundergroundparkinglotpassthesalt
changesomemoney
1.僅僅正確的問(wèn)問(wèn)題是不夠的。________________________________________________2.他們所用的表達(dá)方式可能依靠他們?cè)诤驼l(shuí)講話以及他們對(duì)說(shuō)話人的了解程度。________________________________________________________________________________________________3.有時(shí),我們需要花時(shí)間導(dǎo)向一個(gè)請(qǐng)求。_______________________________________________4.然而,學(xué)會(huì)如何使用正確的語(yǔ)言是很重要的________________________________________________5.這會(huì)幫助你更好地與他人交流。________________________________________________
Itisnotenoughtojustaskaquestioncorrectly.Theexpressionstheyusemightdependonwhomtheyarespeakingtoorhowwelltheyknoweachother.weevenneedtospendsometimeleadingintoarequest.Itisimportanttolearnhowtousetherightlanguage.Thiswillhelpyoucommunicatebetterwithotherpeople.Why?
Becausethefirstmanisverypolite.Whogetshelpinthepicture?WhereistheHistoryMuseum?HowcanIgettotheHistoryMuseum?CouldyoutellmewheretheHistoryMuseumis?Excuseme,doyouknowwheretheHistoryMuseumis?I’msorrytotroubleyou.
CouldyoupleasetellmehowtogettotheHistoryMuseum?......Theways
Whatotherwaysofmakingrequests?
DiscussionHowtospeaktoforeignerswhentheyvisityourcountry.b)Howyoushouldaskforthingsdifferentlyindifferentsituations.c)Howbeingpolitewillmakeyouabetterpersonandhelpyoumakefriends.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?FastreadingPresentationTask1Paragraph1Paragraph2Paragraph3Paragraph4A.Usemorewordstohelpyousoundmorepolite.B.It’simportanttoknowhowtomakerequestspolitely.C.Speakingpolitelyisdifficult,butimportant.D.Thechoiceoflanguagedependsonthesituationandtherelationshipbetweenthespeakers.反義詞:impoliteadj.
不禮貌的Readthearticleandunderlinethetopicsentenceforeachparagraph.Paragraph1Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelppolitely(adv.禮貌地)….politeadj.禮貌的Presentation
2bParagraph2Goodspeakerschangethewaytheyspeakindifferentsituations.…n.
發(fā)言者Paragraph3Usuallypolitequestionsarelonger.Theyincludeexpressionssuchas“Couldyouplease…?”or“MayIask…?”Itsoundsmorepolitetosay,“Peter,couldyoupleasetellmeyoure-mailaddress?”…Paragraph4However,itisimportanttolearnhowtousetherightlanguageindifferentsituations.n.
地址
ForexampleIt’sveryimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelppolitely.Howcanwemakepoliterequests?Read2b.PresentationCarefulreadingtopicWhenyou___________________,itisimportanttoknowhowto________________.HowdoesthewriterleadinthetopicForexample“Wherearetherestrooms?”or“______________________wheretherestroomsare?”What’sthewriter’sopinionaboutthese?Bothare________,butthefirstonesounds________.So,it’snotenoughtojustaskaquestion________.Wealsoneedtobe
________whenweaskforhelp.correctlesspolitecorrectlypolite完成Para1思維導(dǎo)圖askforhelppolitelyPara.1visitaforeigncountrysimilarrequestsCouldyoupleasetellmePresentationCarefulreadingReadPara.2carefully,andanswerthequestions.1.Dogoodspeakersspeakthesamewaywhentheyareindifferentsituations?2.Whatmighttheexpressionsdependonwhengoodspeakerstalktoothers?3.Whycanyouaskyourclassmatesdirectquestions?4.Whichonemightsoundmorepolitewhenyoutalktoyourteachers?A:Whenistheschooltrip?B:Excuseme,MrWest.Doyouknowwhentheschooltripis?No,theychangethewayindifferentsituations.Theexpressionstheyusemightdependonwhomtheyarespeakingtoorhowwelltheyknoweachother.
Becauseweknowthemwell.Para.2PresentationCarefulreadingReadPara.3carefully,andjudgeTorF.1.Usuallypolitequestionsarelongerthanimpolitequestions.2.“Peter,tellmeyoure-mailaddress.”isapoliterequest.3.Beforeaskingforhelptoastranger,youshouldsay“Excuseme,Iwonderifyoucanhelpme.”4.Wedon’tneedtimetoleadintoarequestsometimes.TFTF\impolitePara.3導(dǎo)入一個(gè)請(qǐng)求PresentationCarefulreadingReadPara.4carefully,andanswerthequestions.1.Inthesentence,“Thiswillhelpyoucommunicatebetterwithotherpeople.”,Whatdoes“this”referto(指的是)?2.Whyisitimportanttolearnhowtousetherightlanguageindifferentsituations?3.Whatdoweknowinthispassage?Tolearnhowtousetherightlanguageindifferentsituations.Becausethiswillhelpyoucommunicatebetterwithotherpeople.Weknowthe___________ofusingtherightlanguageindifferentsituations.importancePara.4Itisimportanttoknowhowto____________politely.Itisnotenoughtojustaskaquestion________.Wealsoneedtolearnhowto____________whenweaskforhelp.Goodspeakers________thewaytheyspeakin__________________.The
expressionstheyusemight_________whomtheyarespeakingtoorhowwelltheyknow_________.askforhelpcorrectlybepolitechangedifferentsituationsdependoneachotherAnddirectquestionssounds_________.Usuallypolitequestionsare_________.Sometimesweevenneedtospendtime____________arequest.Itmightseemmoredifficulttospeak_________than_________.Butusingtherightlanguageindifferentsituationswillhelpyou______________________otherpeople.impolitelongerleadingintopolitelydirectlycommunicatebetterwithhelpyou__________________howwell____________________2.changethewaywhomtheyarespeakingtoRetelltheyknoweachothercommunicatebetterCould
Youplease…?1.askforhelppolitelysimilarrequestsWhereare…__________Couldyouplease…?polite3.politequestionsarelongerspendingtimeleadingintoa_______requestmoredifficulttospeakpolitelylesspoliteclassmatesteachersexampleexpressionssuchasexample…importanttolearnhowtouse…indifferent…1.Sometimesweevenneedtospendtimeleadingintoarequest.有時(shí)我們甚至需要花時(shí)間引出一個(gè)請(qǐng)求。
Languagepoints辨析:spend,cost,take和payLanguagepoints(1)spend的主語(yǔ)必須是人,常用結(jié)構(gòu)有以下兩種:①spend
+時(shí)間/金錢onsth.在某事(物)上花費(fèi)時(shí)間(或金錢)Ispenttwohoursonmyhomework.做家庭作業(yè)花了我兩個(gè)小時(shí)。②
spend
+時(shí)間/金錢
(in)doingsth.花費(fèi)時(shí)間(或金錢)做某事Theyspenttwoyears(in)buildingthisbridge.
建這座橋花了他們兩年時(shí)間。(2)cost的主語(yǔ)是物,“It/sth.costs(sb.)+金錢”,“某物花了(某人)多少錢”。Acomputercostsalotofmoney.一臺(tái)電腦要花一大筆錢。Languagepoints(3)take的主語(yǔ)是物,常用結(jié)構(gòu)為“Ittakessb.+時(shí)間+todosth.”,“做某事花了某人多少時(shí)間”。Ittakesmehalfanhourtogettoschool.
我到學(xué)校要花半個(gè)小時(shí)。(4)pay的主語(yǔ)是人,其常用結(jié)構(gòu)為“pay+金錢
forsth.”,表示“付錢買某物”。Ipaid20poundsforthisbook.
我花了20英鎊買這本書(shū)。Languagepoints2.Thesearesimilarrequestsfordirections.這些是(有關(guān))問(wèn)路的類似的請(qǐng)求。
request①
n.“要求;請(qǐng)求”固定搭配:makearequest(for…)“提出(…)請(qǐng)求”e.g.Theymadearequestforsomehelp.他們要求再給一些幫助。Languagepoints②v.“要求;請(qǐng)求”??加梅?1)requeststh.
“請(qǐng)求…”
2)requestsb.(not)todosth.“要求某人(不要)做某事”e.g.Youarerequestednottosmokeintherestaurant.請(qǐng)不要在餐館里吸煙。3)request+that從句[從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣:(should)+v.原]e.g.Sherequestedthateveryone(should)gohomebefore5o’clock她要
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