Unit4SpaceExplorationVocabulary詞匯講解課件高中英語人教版2

必修三Unit

4詞匯regularlyadv.經(jīng)常;定期地irregularadj.無規(guī)律的regularadj.定期的;經(jīng)常的;正常的resourcen.資源；財(cái)力；物力naturalresource自然資源humanresources人力資源（HR）waterresource水資源regularmeetings/visits例行會議/訪問legaladj.合法的illegaladj.違法的sourcen.源頭；來源；根源limited/?l?m?t?d/adj.有限的limitv.限制；限定n.限制unlimitedadj.無限制的；無條件的limitlessadj.無限制的；無界限的limitationn.限制；限度Thereisalimitto…………是有限度的limitedcompany有限公司我們能忍受的疼痛是有限度的Thereisa

limit

to

the

amount

of

pain

we

can

bear.provideforsb提供生活所需providesthforsb=providesbwithsth為某人提供某物supplysbwithsth=supplysthtosboffersbsth=offersthtosb

沒有工作，我如何給孩子們提供生活所需?Withoutwork，howcanIprovideformychildren?我們來這是為公眾服務(wù)的。Weareheretoprovidea

service

for

the

public.Weareheretoprovidethepublicwithaservice.mysteryv.關(guān)閉；閉合；合上（shut）adj.接近的；親密的，親近的closen.神秘事物；謎closedown關(guān)閉；停業(yè)aclosefriend/relationship親密的朋友/關(guān)系closedadj.關(guān)閉的；封閉的；不對外的closingadj.結(jié)尾的；結(jié)束的n.停業(yè)；關(guān)閉；倒閉inclosing(=intheend=atlast=inconclusion)最后mysteriousadj.神秘的；不可思議的amanofmystery神秘的男子determined[d??t??m?nd]

adj.有決心的；意志堅(jiān)定的(1)決心做某事（狀態(tài)）bedeterminedtodosth決定做某事（動作）determinetodosth(3)n.意志;決心determination他們決定用燦爛的微笑去面對他們學(xué)習(xí)中的困難。Theydeterminetofacedifficultiesintheirlifewithbroadsmiles.Disappointed

[?d?s??p??nt?d]

adj.失望的；沮喪的(1)bedisappointedat/bysth對某事感到失望bedisappointedin/with

sb對某人感到失望(2)disappoint

vt.使失望adj.令人失望的

disappointing(3)disappointment

n.失望令某人失望的是toone’sdisappointment令我失望的是，我沒有被重點(diǎn)大學(xué)錄取beadmittedto對人失望對事物失望名詞動詞（事物）令人失望的令某人失望的是，失望的神情desiren．渴望；欲望vt.渴望；期望渴望做某事______________________________________________________________________desiretodosthhaveastrongdesiretodosth(1)Hedesires________(join)thearmyanddevotehimselftothecountry.(2)Severalpeoplehaveexpressedtheirstrongdesire________anearlyreply.tojoinfor渴望得到carryon繼續(xù)做，堅(jiān)持干carryon(with)sth繼續(xù)某事carryondoingsth繼續(xù)做某事(1)Shemovedthelampnearerthebed,andcarriedon________(do)herwork.(2)Allweneedisenoughmoneytocarryon________ourwork.doingwith1)Apilotshouldberesponsibleforthesafetyofallthepassengersonboard.2)Whenallpassengerswereonboard,thetrainpulledoutofthestation.3)“Wespentthelasttwonightsonboardgettingdrunkwiththecrew，”heexplains.onboard在宇宙飛船上；在船上；在飛機(jī)上區(qū)別：broadabroadindependentlyadv.獨(dú)立地；自立地____________________vi.依賴；依靠____________________adj.依賴的；依靠的____________________n．依靠；依賴____________________n．獨(dú)立；自立依賴……；依靠……__________________dependdependentdependenceindependence1)Hewasafraidoflosinghis__________________.2)Sheisastrong-mindedand_______________woman.3)Howmuchitcosts____________onhowmuchyoubuy.4)Allplantsdepend__________thesunfortheirgrowth.independencedependsdependon/upon…independentondesiren．渴望；欲望

vt.渴望；期望

（1）haveadesire（2）desire(sb)tososth渴望（某人）做某事（3）desirethat…(should)dosth渴望…

我們渴望立刻給予當(dāng)?shù)卮迕駧椭?4)desirable

adj.可取的;值得擁有的Wedesirethatimmediatehelp(should)begiventothelocalvillagers.todosth渴望做某事forsth.渴望得到某物signalvt.&vi.標(biāo)志著；標(biāo)明；發(fā)信號

n.信號；標(biāo)志(1)signal(to)sb.todosth.示意某人做某事signal(sb.)that 示意……(2)warning/trafficsignals 警告信號/交通信號燈signn.標(biāo)志symboln.象征soasto(dosth.)為了；以便

(1)soastodo＝inordertodo，但inordertodo可以放在句首或句中，soastodo不能放于句首；(2)soastodo/inordertodo可以轉(zhuǎn)換為inorderthat/sothat引導(dǎo)的目的狀語從句，且從句中常與情態(tài)動詞may,might,could,can連用。IamsavingmoneyinorderthatIcanbuyahouselackn．缺乏；短缺vt.沒有；缺乏(1)lack

sth

缺少某物(a)lackof...

缺少……forlackof... 由于缺乏……(2)lackingadj. 缺乏；缺少belackinginsth. 缺少某物otherwisevi.浮動；漂流；漂浮

vt.使浮動；使漂流反義詞：sinkfloatadv.否則；要不然Woodfloatsonwater.木頭浮在水面上。Wefloatedtheideatomymumofsharingahouse.我們向母親提出了住在一起的想法。You’llhavetogonow,otherwiseyou’llmissyourbus.你現(xiàn)在得走了，否則就趕不上公共汽車了。beyond/b??j?nd/prep.在更遠(yuǎn)處；超出beyonddescription難以形容beyondrecognition認(rèn)不出來beyondbelief難以置信beyondthereachofsb=beyondone'sreach夠不著;力所不及figure

outadj.

當(dāng)前的；現(xiàn)在的n.水流；電流；思潮currentlyadv.現(xiàn)時(shí)；當(dāng)前currencyn.通貨；貨幣手段；支付手段current弄懂；弄明白；弄清楚currentmoney流通的貨幣gowith/againstthecurrentofthetimes順應(yīng)/違背時(shí)代潮流workout解決；算出；實(shí)現(xiàn)；制定出