九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期第一次月考（南京卷）-2024-2025學(xué)年九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)單元重難點(diǎn)易錯(cuò)題精練（牛津譯林版）

2024-2025學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期第一次月考（南京專用）英語(yǔ)注意事項(xiàng)：1.全卷滿分90分?？荚嚂r(shí)間為90分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題。考生答題全部答在答題卡上,答在本試卷上無(wú)效。2.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號(hào)是否與本人相符合,再將自己的姓名、考試證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫(xiě)在答題卡及本試卷上。3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫(xiě)在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無(wú)效。選擇題（共40分）一、單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列各題,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1．Fromthedialogue,whatinformationcanweget?A:IntheUSA,itisgoodtotipinhotels,restaurants,taxis,andofcourse,yourtourguide.B:HowmuchdoIgive?A:About10%-15%.A．YoushouldtipeverywhereintheUSA．B．lfyouhireatourguideintheUSA,youneedn’ttiphimC．lfthebillis120dollars.youmustgiveatipof25dollars.D．Whenyougotohospital,youneedn’ttipdoctorsintheUSA．2．Theskirtlooksnice__________Rosebecauseshelooksverynice_______red.A．on;in B．in;on C．for;on D．to;in3．—Wouldyouliketoplaytabletenniswithmethisafternoon?—I'dliketo.________I'mafraidIhavenotime.A．So B．Or C．But D．And4．—Yourecommendmetowearanorangeshirttoday,right?—Yes.________orangecanbringyougoodluck,itisgoodforyourinterview.A．As B．When C．If D．While5．—DoyouhaveanydifficultyinEnglish?—No,infactIfind________.A．itveryeasytolearnEnglish B．itveryeasylearntC．it’sveryeasylearning D．veryeasytolearn6．Idon’tknow________ornotshestudieshard.________shedoes,shewillgetgoodmarks.A．if;If B．whether;Whether C．whether;If D．if;Whether7．—Aniceday,isn’tit?Whichdoyouprefer,fishingbytheriver____readingathome?—Hmm…Idosomereadingathome.A．to;wouldrather B．or;wouldrather C．to;prefer D．or;prefer8．Aseverybodyknows,learningaforeignlanguage________timeandeffort.A．requires B．reduces C．reports D．repeats9．---Whydon’tyougetusedtothelifeinBeijing?---_______thecrowdedtraffic_________thehighlivingcost.Theonlyreasonisthebadlypollutedair.A．Notonly;butalso B．Either;or C．Both;and D．Neither;nor10．—WhatdoyouthinkofJane?—She’sa(n)____girlandalwaysinterestedinanythingnew.A．modest B．curious C．energetic D．organized11．LucyturnsouttobethenextchairpersonoftheStudents’Union.Shenever________althoughsheisthetopstudentinourschool.A．turnsoff B．showsoff C．putsoff D．givesoff12．—IhearmusicandartwillentertheEntranceExaminationforthehighschool.—Yes.Butdon’tworry.Nothingwillbedifficultifmoreattentiontothem.A．willpay B．willbepaid C．ispaid D．waspaid13．—Attentionplease.Yourproject________befinishedbytheendofthisweek.—Butweareuptoournecksinwork.________wefinishitthenextweek?A．can;May B．need;CanC．must;Can D．must;Need14．—Whatdidyoulearningeographyclassyesterday?—Ilearnedthatthesun________intheeast.A．wasrising B．rises C．rose D．isrising15．-Goodcooksareallmen-___________.Inmyfamily,mymothercooksbetterthanmyfather.A．That'strue B．That'sallright C．That'snotthecase D．That'sit二、完形填空（共10小題；毎小題1分,滿分10分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。YeLianpingisaretired(退休的)EnglishteacherinAnhuiProvince.Buthedoesn’tstopteachingandhasworkedasavolunteerteacherinBuchenvillageforover30years.ForYe,teachinghas16beenpartofhislife.In1928,YewasborninQingdao.WhenYewasyoung,hisfatherworkedattheAmericanEmbassy(大使館)inNanjing,sohehadagood17tolearnfluent(流利的)Englishfromtheworkersthere.Later,he18aneveningschooltoteachpeopletoread.In1978,hestartedtoworkasamiddleschoolteacherinBuchenvillage.Sincethen,teachinghastakenupmostofhistime.Yeretiredattheageof63,buthisloveofteachingdidn’t19.YeofferedfreeEnglishclassestochildrenwhoseparentsworkedinothercities.Yelivesa20lifewithhiswifeinasmallandoldhouse.Ashehasnochildofhisown,21thechildrenareinneed,theycaneatandliveinYe’shouseforfree.Tosavemoneyforchildren’s22,Yeneverwastesmoney,evenabottleofwater.However,heuseshismoneytotakehisstudentstovisitmuseumseverysummervacation.ForYe,teachingisn’tatiringjob.Instead,hethinksitisimportant.Whenheseeshisstudents23withothersinEnglishinpublic,heisfilledwithpride(驕傲).In2012,YedonatedalotofmoneytoYeLianpingScholarshipFund.Deeply24byhisstory,moreandmorepeoplehavecometosupporthiminrecentyears.AlthoughYeisover90yearsold,hehopeshecanrace25timetospendasmuchtimeaspossibleoneducation.“MytimeislimitedandIhopetospendtherestofmylifeonthepodium(講臺(tái)).Iwanttostaywithmystudents,”saidYe.16．A．a(chǎn)lways B．never C．hardly D．seldom17．A．change B．challenge C．character D．chance18．A．gotup B．cameup C．setup D．madeup19．A．continue B．spread C．increase D．end20．A．wealthy B．romantic C．simple D．secret21．A．whatever B．whenever C．wherever D．whoever22．A．suggestion B．introduction C．education D．instruction23．A．mix B．communicate C．a(chǎn)gree D．complain24．A．touched B．created C．praised D．trained25．A．a(chǎn)gainst B．beyond C．between D．a(chǎn)cross三、閱讀理解（共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列材料,從材料后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ABabysitterWantedDoyoulikechildren?Doyouhavefreetimeintheafternoon?Weneedababysitterforourson.Heisfiveyearsold.Hoursare3:00p.m.to6:00p.m.fromMondaytoFriday.Sometimesyouhavetoworkontheweekend.Payis$10eachhour.Forthejob,youwill:Watchmyson.Readtohim.Playwithhim.Youwillworkatourhouse.WeliveinFourthRoad,nearFashionClothesStore.PleasecallHeatheron0423-498892.26．Whatwillthebabysitterdoaccordingtotheadvertisement?A．Workinthemorning B．Takecareofa5-year-oldgirlC．Neverworkatweekends D．Lookafterthebabyatthemaster’shome27．Ifthebabysitterworksforaweek,howmuchwillhegetatmost?A．$210. B．$150. C．$50. D．$10.28．Theaboveadvertisementismostprobablytakenfroma(an)________.A．gamewebsite B．dailynewspaperC．travelguidebook D．sciencemagazineBItwasstilllightout,andDadwasn’thomeyet.Heworkedalldaycleaningpools.MybrotherandIspentasmuchofthedayaswecouldonthebasketball.Holdingaballandsendingitintotheairandwaitingforittodropintothebasketfeltlikemagic—alltheproblemsoftheworldseemedtogoaway.Dadoncetoldmehefeltprettymuchthesamewayaboutcleaningpools.Itwaslikebeingamagician,hesaid,turningthewaterfromcloudytoclear.Dadcamehomeandstoodamomentbythesideofthecar,andforamomentheclosedhiseyes.“Manypeoplecouldn’taffordtocleantheirpoolsanymorebecauseoflosingtheirjobs.”Dadsaid.“Wanttoshoot(投籃)afewballs,Dad?”Iasked,knowinghowmuchhelovedbasketball.“Sure,”hesaid,openinghiseyesandsmiling.“Whynot?”Mybrotherpassedtheballtohim,andDadcaughtitasifcatchingaballwasasnaturaltohimasbreathing.Dadusedtoplaybasketballinhighschool,butthatwasalongtimeago.IlovewatchingDadshoot.Eachofhisshotsisperfectsothattheballdropscleanlythroughtherim(籃筐).Itisoneofmyfavoritesounds.AfterDadwarmedupandsaidhewasreadytostart.Dadheldtheballinbothhandsbetweenhisknees,bent(彎曲)hislegs,andlookedupatthebasket.Itlookedlikehewasachickengettingreadytolayanegg.Bysomemiracle(奇跡)thebasketballdroppedstraightintothebasket.“Whatashot!”Dadshouted.“LookslikeI’vestillgotthetouch!”Hedidalittlevictorydance,andhesmiledinawaythatI’dneverseenhimsmileinalongtime.Asitgotdarker,eachofustookshotsonthecourt(球場(chǎng)).

“Whataboutanothergame?”mybrotherasked,eventhoughitwasalmosttoodarktoseetheball.“Maybetomorrow,”Dadanswered.“Ithinkyourmomiswaiting.”IknewhowrareitwouldbeforDadtofindtimetoplaywithmybrotherandmelately.Iwishedwecoulddothismoreoften.Thetimehespentshootingbasketswithuscheeredhimup.Whenhewashappyitfeltlikeeverythingfittedintoplace,includingthebasketball,whichdroppedthroughthenetwithouteventouchingtherim.29．Accordingtothepassage,whichwordscanbestdescribethefather?A．Confidentandbrave. B．Confidentbutserious.C．Hard-workingbutboring. D．Hard-workingandhopeful.30．Whatcanweinferfromthispassage?A．Dadlosthisjoblikeotherpeople. B．Ioftenplayedbasketballatschool.C．IlearnedhowtoplaybasketballfromDad. D．Dadwasn’tinhighspiritwhenhegothome.31．Whichisthebesttitleforthisstory?A．ABasketballMatchB．FatherandSonsC．ShootingwithDad D．MiracleontheCourCGrassontheAncientPlain(草原)inFarewell(告別)toaFriendByBaiJuyiWildgrassesspreadoverancientplain;Withspringandfalltheycomeandgo.Wildfirecan’tburnthemupagain;Theyrisewhenvernalbreezesblow.Theirfragranceoverrunstheway;Theirgreeninvadestheruinedtown.Toseemyfriendgofaraway;Mysorrowgrowslikegrassovergrown.Thepoem“GrassontheAncientPlaininFarewelltoaFriend”isafamouspoembyBaiJuyioftheTangDynasty.Throughthedescriptionoftheweeds(野草)ontheancientplain,thepoemexpressesthefeelingoffarewelltoafriend.Hisfriendshipisliketheovergrowngrassontheancientplain.Itcanbeseenasanode(頌歌)toweedsandlife.Thefirstfourlinesfocusonthebeautyofthelifeoftheweedsthroughtime,whilethesecondfourlinesfocusontheirbeautyofonetime.Thepoem“Wildfirecan’tburnthemupagain;Theyrisewhenvernalbreezesblow.”showsakindof“difficulty”andhasbeenrecitedforthousandsofyears.Thispoemistheauthor’spracticeworkfortheexamination.Accordingtotherecord,theauthorenteredthecapitalforthefirsttime.WhenhevisitedthefamouspeopleGuKuang,heshowedthispoem.Atfirst,GuKuanglookedattheyoungmanandsaid,“Livingisnoteasywithricepricesherestayinghigh.”AlthoughhewasjokingaboutBaiJuyi’sname,healsomeantsomethingmore:thecapitalwasnotagoodplacetomakealiving.However,afterreadingthetwolinesof“wildfirecan’tburned”,hecan’thelpappreciating(欣賞)itandsaid:“Livingcanbeeasywithgreatsight(洞察力).”Anditwaswidelypraised.Itcanbeseenthatthispoemwasthoughthighlyofatthattime.32．Whichofthefollowingrhymeswith“plain”?A．Go. B．Again. C．Blow. D．Way.33．Whatdidthewriterwanttoexpresswiththeweedsontheancientplain?A．Thefeelingoffarewelltoafriend. B．Thehardlifeinthecapital.C．Akindofdifficulty. D．Thebeautyofthelifeoftheweeds.34．Whatdoesunderlinedword“sorrow”inthepoemmean?A．Happiness. B．Excitement. C．Sadness. D．Surprise.35．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A．BaiJuyiwrotethepoemforhisfriendGuKuang.B．GuKuangappreciatedthelanguageinthepoem.C．GuKuanglikedjokingaboutothers’names.D．GuKuangdidn’tthinkBaiJuyicouldmakealivinginthecapital.DAmobilephoneisusedbyalmosteveryonetoday.However,manypeoplecannotgetridof(擺脫)mobilephonesbecausephoneshavebecomepartofdailylife.Astheaddiction(癮)tothesmartphonehasbecomeaseriousproblem,itcausesmanyproblemsinlife.Mostphoneuserslookdownattheirphonesforalongtime.Whenhunching(弓背)orbendingtheirneck,theyputseriouspressure(壓力)ontheneckandbackbone.Andthiswillcauseasorebackoraneckache.Accordingtostudies,ashighas45%oftheyoungpeoplefromage16to24thesedayssufferbackpainbecauseoftheheavyusageofsmartphones.Also,tryingtofocusonandlookatthescreenofthephoneforalongtimewilldiscomforteyesandmaycauselossofvision(視力).Besides,ifsomeonebringsthephonetosleepwith,heorshewillunconsciously(無(wú)意地)spendmoretimeonthephonethansleep.It’struethatphonesmakelifemoreconvenient,butthatdoesn’tmeantheycantakecontroloflife.Togetridofphones,youcancreateaphone-freetime.Forexample,turnoffyourphoneorstopitfromtheInternetafter8:00P.M.Atthattime,youcanspendtimeonanythingbutphonesothatyouwon’tcheckonyourphone.Justlikesmoking,phoneaddictionisahabit.Youmustreplacethehabitwithanotherifyouwanttochangeit.Sofindafewthingstodowheneveryouarenotusingyourphone,suchasreadingabookorexercising.Ofcourse,it’snoteasytogetridofahabitandthebeginningisthemostchallenging.That’swhyhavingastrongideareallymakesabigdifference.Remember,donotletyourphonebecomeyour_________andyoubecomeitsservant(仆人).36．Whichonecanshowthenumberoftheyoungpeopleaged16-24whohaveasoreback?(standforthenumber)A． B． C． D．37．Whichwordcanbethemostsuitableintheblank“_________”?A．master B．teacher C．boss D．waiter38．Whichistherightorderaccordingtothepassage?①Thewaystogetridofphoneaddiction.②Theimportanceofastrongmind.③Thecauseofcellphoneaddiction.④Theproblemscausedbycellphoneaddiction.A．①-②-④-③ B．④-③-①-② C．③-④-①-② D．③-④-②-①39．Howdoesthewriterexplainthewaystogetridofphoneaddiction?A．Bytellingastory. B．Bylistingsomenumbers.C．Bycomparingtwofacts. D．Bygivinganexample.40．What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A．Thewriterwantstotellstudentsnottousecellphones.B．Thewriterwantsphone-usersnottobeaddictedtophones.C．Thewriterwantstotellustheimportanceofsmartphones.D．Thewriterwantstotellusthebadeffectscausedbygameaddiction.非選擇題（共50分）四、填空（共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分）A）請(qǐng)根據(jù)括號(hào)中所給的漢語(yǔ)寫(xiě)出單詞,使句子意思完整正確,并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡相應(yīng)橫線上。41．Aslongasyouarehappy,itdoesn’t(重要)whatyouwilldo.42．WhenstudentsareinGrade9,theyfeelmore（壓力）thanbefore.43．Everybodysat(沉默)atthemeeting,notsayingaword.44．Haveyou(處理)withthosestudents’problems?45．InEnglishlearning,(發(fā)音)correctlyisasimportantascorrectspelling.B）請(qǐng)根據(jù)句子意思,用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡相應(yīng)橫線上。46．Manypeoplethinkyellowisthecolourof(wise).47．Whovolunteeredtopaintthose(Germany)houses?48．Whenyoufeeltired,Mrs.Rainbowsuggests

(use)red.49．Whenthefiremenfoundhimaftertheearthquake,heremained(wake).50．Iboughtthehouse(simple)becauseitwaslarge.C）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上填入其正確形式。每個(gè)單詞或短語(yǔ)僅用一次。

hide,

loseheart,

value,

solve,

simple,

dealThisnetworkprogrammebasedoncloudprovidesagreatdealof51information.Therearemanythingstodo.Forexample,youcanuseittotravelonline.Whenseeingthewonderfulworksofart,youwillbesurprisedliketheforeignvisitorswho52can’tbelievetheireyes.Ifyouhavedifficulty53yourprobleminyourdailylife,therearealsowaysyoucanfind.Sodon’t54,trytheprogrammewheneveryouneed.Youwillfinditeasytoliveabetterlife,justlikeplayingagame,“Aboygoesinto55whenhisfatherlooksforhim”.五、閱讀填空（共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分）A）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中小題的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意:每個(gè)空格只填1個(gè)單詞。請(qǐng)將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡相應(yīng)橫線上。Inourlife,therearemanychoiceswhichmaybetheturningpointinourlifetime.Sowemustmakethemc56.Let’sseehowMikeandKirstymaketheirownchoices.Mike’sparentsdidn’tgetagoodeducation.Hewasthef57personinhisfamilytogotouniversity,andwhenheleftschool,hefoundajobinabankinLondon.AtfirstMikee58it,andaftertenyearshehadagoodplaceandgotwellpaidbuthehatedit.Heneededajobwhichwasw59doing,sohedecidedtobecomeateacher.Nowheistakingateachertrainingcourseandnextweekhewillstartteachingpractice.Thenhe’sgoingtolookforalong-termjob.Mikehopeshecanmakead60totheyoungpeoplehe’llteach.Hethinksit’stherightc61forhim!Kirstyleftschoolat16andlearnedaboutfoodatherparents’healthfoodshop.Kirstywasallergic(過(guò)敏的)tom62andnuts,andshecouldn’tfindanyno-milkicecreamshecouldeat.Sosheb63acheapicecreammachineandmadeherownicecreaminherkitchen.Herfamilyandfriendsalllovedit,andshedecidedtos64abusiness.Becauseofthecheapandhealthymeal,itsoonbecameabigs65.NowyoucanbuyhericecreaminmostUKsupermarkets,andsoonshe’stakingittotheUSA．Whatdoyoulearnfromtheirstories?Whatchoicewillyoumakeinthefuture?B）請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫(xiě)所缺單詞,并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。Nobodylikesmakingmistakes.But,nooneisperfect.Ifyoucanlearnfrommistakescorrectly,theycanmoveyouforward.Therefore,weshouldfindouthowyoucanlearnfromthem.Ifyouhavemademistakesthatharmotherpeople,itisimportanttoofferasincereapology(道歉)inperson.Agoodapologywilllikelymaketheotherpersonunderstandyou.Ifyourefusetoapologize,thepersonhurtbyyouwillholditagainstyou.Ifyougothroughlifeafraidtomakeamistake,youwillspendmostofyourlifedoingnothing.Peopleusuallymakemistakes.Thereisnoharminmakingmistakes,anditisanecessarypartofgoingforward.Themoredutiesyoutake,themorelikelyyouwillmakemistakes.Unluckily,itisournaturalinstinct(本能)tojustify(為……辯解)ouractions.Whenyoumakeamistake,youwillfirstblame(責(zé)備)someoneelse.Whenmistakesaremade,thebossisunlikelytobeinterestedinyourwords.Sometimesitisbesttosay,verysimply—yes,Imadeamistake.Mistakeshappenfordifferentreasons.Toavoidrepeatingthem,youneedtofindthemainreason.Forexample,youmayhavemadeamistakebysayingsomeunkindwords.Ifyoumakemistakesbecauseyouaretired,trytogetmoresleep;ifyouarestressed,lookatwaystorelaxandkeepawayfromthestressofwork.Youshouldavoidfeelingguiltyaboutmakingmistakes,butatthesametime,youshouldmakeadecisiontolearnfromthem.Ifyourepeatthesamemistakes,itshowsyouaren’tmakingprogressandtheycauserepeatingtrouble.Oftenmistakesarecausedbybadhabits.Toavoidmakingthesamemistakes,youneedtobreakthesebadhabits.Thesooner,thebetter.HowtolearnfrommistakesAdviceDetailsSaysorry66.Asincereface-to-faceapologyhelpshim67you.Don’tbeaperfectionist(完美主義者).Itis68thatpeoplemakemistakes.Apersonwhotakesmoredutieswillmake69mistakes.Don’t70timetryingtojustifymistakes.Whenamistakeis71,you’dbetteradmititratherthanblameitonsomeoneelse.Understand72themistakehappened.Youmaysaysomeunkindwordstootherpeople.Findthemain73andtrytoavoidthesamemistake.Avoid74thesamemistakes.75yourbadhabitsassoonaspossible.六、書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分15分）76．假如你是Millie，你要寫(xiě)一封推薦信給班主任Mr.Wang，告訴他你想推薦Sandy做你們班的班長(zhǎng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列信息，寫(xiě)完這封信。姓名Sandy性格聰明：能將所有的事情做好。勤奮：總為班級(jí)做額外的工作。有條理：從不忘記自己需要做的事。自信：從不害怕在眾人面前演講。愛(ài)好喜愛(ài)閱讀：因?yàn)榭梢詮臅?shū)中學(xué)到許多。喜愛(ài)黃色：因?yàn)辄S色……。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.根據(jù)要點(diǎn)適當(dāng)發(fā)揮2到3句，注意句意連貫。DearMr.Wang,I’mwritingtorecommendSandytobeourmonitor.Ithinkshehasmanystrongqualitiesforthisposition.Sandyis___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ihopethatyoucanagreewithme.Yourssincerely,Millie參考答案：1．A【詳解】句意：從對(duì)話中，我們能得到什么信息？A:在美國(guó)，在酒店、餐館、出租車，當(dāng)然還有你的導(dǎo)游給小費(fèi)是很好的。B:我給多少小費(fèi)？A:大約10%-15%?？疾榍榫敖浑H。根據(jù)短對(duì)話可知，主要交談的是在美國(guó)，給酒店、餐館、出租車，還有你的導(dǎo)游大約10%-15%的小費(fèi)是很好的。所以A選項(xiàng)“你應(yīng)該在美國(guó)的任何地方給小費(fèi)?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選A。2．A【詳解】句意：羅斯穿這條裙子看起來(lái)很好看，因?yàn)樗┘t色很好看。衣服穿在某人的身上，一般用介詞on。穿什么顏色的衣服用介詞in。故選A。3．C【詳解】句意：——你今天下午愿意和我一起打乒乓球嗎?——我愿意，但恐怕我沒(méi)有時(shí)間?？疾椴⒘羞B詞。so所以；or或者，否則；but但是；and并且，和。空格前“我愿意”和空格后“恐怕我沒(méi)有時(shí)間”是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but。故選C。4．A【詳解】句意：——你建議我今天穿一件橙色的襯衫，對(duì)嗎？——是的。因?yàn)槌壬芙o你帶來(lái)好運(yùn)，所以它對(duì)你的面試有好處。考查連詞辨析。As因?yàn)椋籛hen當(dāng)……時(shí)；If如果；While然而。根據(jù)“orangecanbringyougoodluck,itisgoodforyourinterview.”可知，前后兩個(gè)句子之間是因果關(guān)系，所以題空處應(yīng)填從屬連詞as。故選A。5．A【詳解】句意：——你學(xué)英語(yǔ)有困難嗎？——不，事實(shí)上我覺(jué)得學(xué)英語(yǔ)很容易?？疾閕t作形式賓語(yǔ)。根據(jù)“Ifind…”可知，此處是it作形式賓語(yǔ)，真正的賓語(yǔ)是動(dòng)詞不定式。故選A。6．C【詳解】句意：我不知道她是否努力學(xué)習(xí)。如果她努力學(xué)習(xí)，她將取得好分?jǐn)?shù)?？疾閺木洹f作“是否”時(shí)，引導(dǎo)名詞性從句；表示“如果”時(shí)，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句；whether表示“是否”，引導(dǎo)名詞性從句。whether...ornot“不管，是否”，故第一空用whether。第二空根據(jù)“shedoes,shewill...”，可知時(shí)態(tài)遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，故此處“if”表示“如果”，引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句。故選C。7．B【詳解】句意：——今天天氣不錯(cuò)，不是嗎？你喜歡在河邊釣魚(yú)還是在家看書(shū)？——嗯……我寧愿在家看書(shū)。考查固定短語(yǔ)。prefer的意思是“更喜歡”；wouldrather的意思是“寧愿，寧可”；根據(jù)“Whichdoyouprefer,fishingbytheriver____readingathome?”第一個(gè)句子是一個(gè)選擇疑問(wèn)句，問(wèn)的是喜歡這兩者中的哪一個(gè)，也就是更喜歡哪一個(gè)，所以要用連詞or，故排除A和C；第二空，結(jié)合句意可知，此空的意思是“寧愿，寧可”，應(yīng)填wouldrather，故排除D，故選B。8．A【詳解】句意：眾所周知，學(xué)習(xí)一門(mén)外語(yǔ)需要時(shí)間和努力?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。requires需要；reduces減少；reports報(bào)告；repeats重復(fù)。根據(jù)“l(fā)earningaforeignlanguage...timeandeffort.”可知，學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ)需要時(shí)間和努力，故選A。9．D【詳解】句意：——你為什么不習(xí)慣北京的生活？——既不是因?yàn)閾頂D的交通，也不是因?yàn)楦甙旱纳钯M(fèi)用。唯一的原因是污染嚴(yán)重的空氣?？疾檫B詞辨析。Notonly…butalso…不但……而且……；Either…or…要么……要么；Both…and…（……和……）都；Neither…nor…既不……也不……。根據(jù)句意判斷：—你為什么不習(xí)慣北京的生活？—既非交通擁擠也非生活消費(fèi)高。唯一原因就是嚴(yán)重污染的空氣。故選D。10．B【詳解】句意：——你認(rèn)為Jane怎么樣？——她是一個(gè)好奇的女孩，總是對(duì)任何新的事物感興趣。A.modest謙虛的；B.curious好奇的；C.energetic精力充沛的；D.organized組織的。根據(jù)題意，故選B。11．B【詳解】句意：露西原來(lái)是學(xué)生會(huì)的下一任主席。雖然她是我們學(xué)校的尖子生，但她從不炫耀。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。turnsoff關(guān)閉；showsoff炫耀；putsoff推遲；givesoff發(fā)出（光等）。根據(jù)“Shenever...althoughsheisthetopstudentinourschool”可知，應(yīng)是她很優(yōu)秀但從不炫耀，故選B。12．C【詳解】句意：——我聽(tīng)說(shuō)音樂(lè)和藝術(shù)將會(huì)進(jìn)入高中的入學(xué)考試。——是的。但是別擔(dān)心。如果對(duì)他們給予更多的關(guān)注，就不會(huì)有什么困難了?？疾闂l件狀語(yǔ)從句的“主將從現(xiàn)”。分析句子可知，此處是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，需滿足“主將從現(xiàn)”，所以從句使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，且語(yǔ)態(tài)為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選C。13．C【詳解】句意：——請(qǐng)注意。你的項(xiàng)目必須在本周末之前完成?！俏覀兊墓ぷ髅Φ貌豢砷_(kāi)交。我們可以在下周完成它嗎?考查動(dòng)詞辨析。can可以，能夠；may可以；need需要；must必須。根據(jù)“Attentionplease.”可知，此處表示“必須在本周末前完成”，用must；再根據(jù)“Butweareuptoournecksinwork.”可知，太忙了，因此空二表示“可不可以在下周完成”，用Can。故選C。14．B【詳解】句意：——你昨天在地理課學(xué)了什么？——我學(xué)習(xí)了太陽(yáng)從東方升起?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句時(shí)態(tài)。本句是賓語(yǔ)從句，that從句陳述的是客觀事實(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選B。15．C【詳解】句意：-好廚師都是男人。事實(shí)并非如此。在我的家庭里，我媽媽比我爸爸做得好。A.That'strue是真的；

B.That'sallright沒(méi)關(guān)系；C.That'snotthecase不是這樣、事實(shí)并非如此；D.That'sit就是這樣。依據(jù)Inmyfamily,mymothercooksbetterthanmyfather.在我的家庭里，我媽媽比我爸爸做得好吃可知。是對(duì)Goodcooksareallmen-好廚師都是男人這句話的否定。C.That'snotthecase不是這樣、事實(shí)并非如此，故選C。16．A17．D18．C19．D20．C21．B22．C23．B24．A25．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了退休教師葉連平致力于教育事業(yè)的故事。16．句意：對(duì)于葉老師來(lái)說(shuō)，教書(shū)已經(jīng)成為他生命中的一部分。always一直；never從不；hardly幾乎不；seldom很少。根據(jù)“YeLianpingisaretired(退休的)EnglishteacherinAnhuiProvince.Buthedoesn’tstopteachingandhasworkedasavolunteerteacherinBuchenvillageforover30years.”可知，教書(shū)一直是他生命中的一部分。故選A。17．句意：當(dāng)葉小時(shí)候，他的爸爸在南京的美國(guó)大使館工作，因此他有很好的機(jī)會(huì)從那里的工作者身上學(xué)到流利的英語(yǔ)。change改變；challenge挑戰(zhàn)；charecter角色；chance機(jī)會(huì)。根據(jù)前文“WhenYewasyoung,hisfatherworkedattheAmericanEmbassy(大使館)inNanjing,”可知，父親在美國(guó)大使館上班為他學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)提供了機(jī)會(huì)。故選D。18．句意：之后，他創(chuàng)建了夜校來(lái)教人們閱讀。gotup起床；cameup走近；setup創(chuàng)建；madeup編造。根據(jù)school可知，是創(chuàng)建夜校。故選C。19．句意：葉63歲時(shí)退休了，但是他對(duì)教書(shū)的熱愛(ài)沒(méi)有結(jié)束。continue繼續(xù)；spread傳播；increase增加；end結(jié)束。根據(jù)后文“YeofferedfreeEnglishclassestochildrenwhoseparentsworkedinothercities.”可知，葉雖然退休了，但教書(shū)的熱情沒(méi)有結(jié)束。故選D。20．句意：葉和他的妻子住在又小又舊的房子里，過(guò)著簡(jiǎn)單的生活。wealthy富裕的；romantic浪漫的；simple簡(jiǎn)單的；secret秘密的。根據(jù)后文“inasmallandoldhouse”可知，他們過(guò)著簡(jiǎn)單的生活。故選C。21．句意：因?yàn)樗约簺](méi)有孩子，無(wú)論何時(shí)孩子們需要幫助，他們都可以在葉的家里免費(fèi)吃住。whatever無(wú)論什么；whenever無(wú)論什么時(shí)候；wherever無(wú)論哪里；whoever無(wú)論誰(shuí)。此處是whenever作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，表示當(dāng)孩子們需要幫助的時(shí)候。故選B。22．句意：為了為孩子們的教育節(jié)省錢(qián)，葉從來(lái)不浪費(fèi)錢(qián)，甚至是一瓶水。suggestion建議；introduction介紹；education教育；instruction說(shuō)明。根據(jù)后文“ However,heuseshismoneytotakehisstudentstovisitmuseumseverysummervacation.”可知，此處是說(shuō)為孩子們的教育省錢(qián)。故選C。23．句意：當(dāng)他看見(jiàn)他的學(xué)生們和別人在公共場(chǎng)所用英語(yǔ)進(jìn)行交流時(shí)，他充滿了驕傲。mix混合；communicate交流；agree同意；complain抱怨。根據(jù)后文“inEnglishinpublic”可知，是用英語(yǔ)交流。故選B。24．句意：被他的故事感動(dòng)，近年來(lái)越來(lái)越多的人過(guò)來(lái)幫助他。touch感動(dòng)；creat創(chuàng)造；praise表?yè)P(yáng)；train訓(xùn)練。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)該是被他的事跡感動(dòng)。故選A。25．句意：盡管葉已經(jīng)九十多歲了，他希望他可以和時(shí)間對(duì)抗，花費(fèi)盡可能多的時(shí)間來(lái)投入到教育上。against對(duì)抗；beyond超過(guò)；between在……之間；across穿過(guò)。根據(jù)后文“spendasmuchtimeaspossibleoneducation.”可知，此處說(shuō)的是對(duì)抗時(shí)間。故選A。26．D27．A28．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇招聘保姆的廣告。招聘一位喜歡孩子和下午有時(shí)間的人士來(lái)看管孩子，文中詳細(xì)介紹了工作薪水，工作時(shí)間，工作內(nèi)容，工作地點(diǎn)以及聯(lián)系方式。26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Forthejob,youwill:Watchmyson.Readtohim.Playwithhim.Youwillworkatourhouse.”可知，保姆需要在雇主家里照顧孩子。故選D。27．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Hoursare3:00p.m.to6:00p.m.fromMondaytoFriday.Sometimesyouhavetoworkontheweekend.Payis$10eachhour.”可知，保姆每周至少工作5天，每天3小時(shí)，每小時(shí)10美元，因此每周至少收入150美元。如果周末也工作，最多可以工作7天，每天3小時(shí)，每小時(shí)10美元，因此每周最多收入210美元。故選A。28．推理判斷題。結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容可知，本文是一則招聘保姆的廣告，最有可能出現(xiàn)在日常報(bào)紙上。故選B。29．D30．D31．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了爸爸工作辛苦，作者通過(guò)與爸爸一起打籃球讓他開(kāi)心的故事。29．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Itwasstilllightout,andDadwasn’thomeyet.Heworkedalldaycleaningpools.”可知，父親是努力工作的；根據(jù)“Dadcamehomeandstoodamomentbythesideofthecar,andforamomentheclosedhiseyes.‘Manypeoplecouldn’taffordtocleantheirpoolsanymorebecauseoflosingtheirjobs.’Dadsaid”及“‘Sure,’hesaid,openinghiseyesandsmiling.‘Whynot?’”可推知，父親在面對(duì)許多人因?yàn)槭I(yè)而無(wú)法負(fù)擔(dān)清潔游泳池的費(fèi)用的事情后仍然樂(lè)觀地接受作者的邀請(qǐng)一起去打籃球，這表明他是一個(gè)充滿希望的人。故選D。30．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Dadcamehomeandstoodamomentbythesideofthecar,andforamomentheclosedhiseyes.‘Manypeoplecouldn’taffordtocleantheirpoolsanymorebecauseoflosingtheirjobs.’Dadsaid”可推知，父親回到家時(shí)心情不太好。故選D。31．最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“IknewhowrareitwouldbeforDadtofindtimetoplaywithmybrotherandmelately.Iwishedwecoulddothismoreoften.Thetimehespentshootingbasketswithuscheeredhimup.Whenhewashappyitfeltlikeeverythingfittedintoplace,includingthebasketball,whichdroppedthroughthenetwithouteventouchingtherim.”及全文可知，本文主要介紹了爸爸工作辛苦，作者通過(guò)與爸爸一起打籃球讓他開(kāi)心的故事。因此最佳標(biāo)題為“和爸爸一起投籃”。故選C。32．B33．A34．C35．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了白居易的一首詩(shī)以及對(duì)這首詩(shī)的解析和評(píng)價(jià)。32．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Wildgrassesspreadoverancientplain”和“Wildfirecan’tburnthemupagain”結(jié)合這是一首詩(shī)可知，plain和again很押韻，故選B。33．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Throughthedescriptionoftheweeds(野草)ontheancientplain,thepoemexpressesthefeelingoffarewelltoafriend.”可知，詩(shī)人想用古代平原上的雜草來(lái)表達(dá)告別朋友的感覺(jué)。故選A。34．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Toseemyfriendgofaraway”可知，和朋友告別的場(chǎng)景應(yīng)該是悲傷的，故選C。35．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“However,afterreadingthetwolinesof‘wildfirecan’tburned’,hecan’thelpappreciating(欣賞)itandsaid:‘Livingcanbeeasywithgreatsight(洞察力).’”可知，GuKuang欣賞這首詩(shī)中的語(yǔ)言。故選B。36．B37．A38．C39．D40．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。介紹了手機(jī)上癮已經(jīng)給我們的生活帶來(lái)了很多不好的影響，及介紹一些方法去如何克服這種壞習(xí)慣。并警告我們不能讓自己成為手機(jī)的奴隸。36．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Accordingtostudies,ashighas45%oftheyoungpeoplefromage16to24thesedayssufferbackpainbecauseoftheheavyusageofsmartphones.”可知，45%的年輕人（年齡段從16到24）有著背痛。故選B。37．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“youbecomeitsservant”可知，你會(huì)成為仆人。前文所說(shuō)的手機(jī)就成為“主人”master。故選A。38．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“However,manypeoplecannotgetridofmobilephonesbecausephoneshavebecomepartofdailylife.”可知，首先介紹了手機(jī)癮產(chǎn)生的原因，排除AB選項(xiàng)，由“Astheaddiction(癮)tothesmartphonehasbecomeaseriousproblem,itcausesmanyproblemsinlife.”可知接著介紹了手機(jī)癮產(chǎn)生的影響，然后根據(jù)“ Togetridofphones,youcancreateaphone-freeti