Units6 It's a grapefruit. （知識清單）-2024-2025學(xué)年人教精通版英語五年級上冊

Unit6It'sagrapefruit.知識點總結(jié)一、語音f—/f/fatfishfindfivefinefacev—/v/veryviolinvolleybally—/j/youyoungyouryard二、必記單詞fruit水果 juice果汁 milk牛奶 water水 watermelon西瓜peach桃 food食品;食物 noodle(s)面條 these這些 those那些they他們 thank謝謝;感謝 they're＝theyare coconut椰子 grapefruit西柚;葡萄柚Hamimelon哈密瓜 cherry櫻桃 strawberry草莓 starfruit楊桃 longan龍眼;桂圓lychee荔枝三、常考短語inashop在商店里buyoneforyou為你買一個somelongansandlychees一些龍眼和荔枝wouldlike想要applejuice蘋果汁somestrawberryicecream一些草莓冰淇淋四、必會句型1.詢問某物是什么。問句:What＋be＋this/that/these/those?答語:Itis＋物品./Theyare＋物品.例:—Mum,what'sthis?媽媽,這是什么?—It'sagrapefruit.它是一個葡萄柚?！猈hat'sthat?那是什么?—It'sacoconut.它是一個椰子。—Whatarethese?這些是什么?—Theyarelongans.它們是龍眼。—Whatarethose?那些是什么?—Theyarelychees.它們是荔枝。2.表達(dá)請求。問句:Can＋主語＋動詞原形＋其他?答語:Yes,主語＋can./No/Sorry,主語＋can't.例:—CanIhaveone?我可以吃一個嗎?—Yes.可以。3.對事物進行確認(rèn)。問句:Is＋this/that＋冠詞＋物品?答語:Yes,itis./No,itisn't.例:—Isthisapeach?這是一個桃子嗎?—Yes,itis.是的,它是?！狪sthatacherry?那是一個櫻桃嗎?—No,itisn't.不,它不是。五、核心語法1.特殊疑問句的用法:特殊疑問句＝特殊疑問詞＋一般疑問句2.特殊疑問詞:What意為什么,對“物品”提問;How意為怎么樣,對“方式、方法”提問;Where意為哪里,對“地點”提問;Who意為誰,對“人”提問;Why意為為什么,對“原因”提問;Which意為哪一個,對“選擇”提問;When意為何時,對“時間”提問;Whose意為誰的,對“某人的東西”提問。重難點配套練習(xí)一、判斷下列單詞畫線部分發(fā)音是(Y)否(N)相同。()1.those they thank()2.yes yo-yo lychee()3.Victor very violet()4.grape strawberry juice()5.fine photo elephant二、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Helikes_________(peach).2.It_________(look)veryyummy.3.__________(them)arelongans.4.Can_________(my)havesomewater?三、單項選擇。()1.________thosewatermelons?A.Is B.Are C.Do()2.Wearegoingtohave_________noodlesforlunch.A.a B.an C.some()3.—Doyoulikebananas,Mimi?—No,________.A.Idon't B.I'mnot C.itisn't()4.—Dotheylikelychees?—________A.Yes,theylikepears.B.No,theylikelychees.C.Yes,theylikelychees.()5.—________isyourdress?—It'syellow.A.What B.Whatcolour C.Where()6.—_________girlsarethereinyourclass?—22.A.Howmuch B.Howmany C.Howoften()7.—________doyoulikewinter?—BecauseIlikeplayinginthesnow.A.Why B.What C.How()8.—________doyouhaveonFridays?—WehavemathsandEnglish.A.Where B.When C.What四、按要求完成句子。1.Thisisastrawberry.(變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧?________________astrawberry?2.Isthatawatermelon?(作肯定回答)________,it________.3.Theyarecoconuts.(用those對畫線部分提問)________________________?4.What'sthis?(用lychee回答)________________________.5.Diandianismynewfriend.________is________newfriend?6.ThisisBill'sschoolbag.___________________isthis?7.Shehasdinnerathome.________________she________dinner?8.Ihavethreeclassesintheafternoon.________________classesdo________haveintheafternoon?五、根據(jù)釋義填適當(dāng)疑問詞詞。(注意大小寫)1.—________coconutsarethese?—Theyaremine.2.—________________areyou?—I'mten.3.—________doyoustudy?—IstudyatSunnySchool.4.—________doesyourmotherdo?—She'saworker.5.—________ishisjob?—He'sapoliceman.6.—________ishe?—He'smyuncle.參考答案一、N