山西省太原市崇實(shí)中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期第一次月考英語(yǔ)試卷

2024-2025學(xué)年山西省太原市崇實(shí)中學(xué)八年級(jí)（上）第一次月考英語(yǔ)試卷聽(tīng)力部分（共20分）一、情景反應(yīng)（每小題1分，共5分）本題共有五個(gè)小題，每小題你將聽(tīng)到一組對(duì)話。請(qǐng)從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中，選出與你所聽(tīng)到的信息相關(guān)聯(lián)的一項(xiàng)。1．（1分）2．（1分）3．（1分）4．（1分）5．（1分）二、對(duì)話理解（每小題1分，共5分）本題共有五個(gè)小題，每小題你將聽(tīng)到一組對(duì)話和一個(gè)問(wèn)題。請(qǐng)從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。6．（1分）A.At6：30.B.At7：30.C.At8：30.7．（1分）A.HewillgototheschoolartfestivalwithMary.B.Hedoesn'tliketheartatall.C.Heisgoingtowatchafootballgametonight.8．（1分）A.Visitmygrandparents.B.Gotothemountains.C.Dosports.9．（1分）A.Mr.Green's.B.Mr.Cool's.C.Mr.Brown's.10．（1分）A.Shy.B.Outgoing.C.Strong.三、語(yǔ)篇理解（共5分）本題你將聽(tīng)到一個(gè)語(yǔ)篇，請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容和所提出的五個(gè)問(wèn)題，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。11．（5分）（1）WhatdidJeandointhemorninglastSunday？A.Shecleanedherbedroom.B.Shereadthehistorybook.C.ShetalkedwithTracyonthephone.（2）HowoftendoesJeancleanherbedroom？A.Twiceaday.B.Twiceaweek.C.Twiceamonth.（3）WherewouldTracytakethetrip？A.Tothebeach.B.Toafarm.C.Tothecountryside.（4）Whoorganizedthetrip？A.Tracy'steacher.B.Tracy'sclassmate.C.Tracy'sfriend.（5）WhatdoesTracyhavetodoontheweekend？A.Takeartlessons.B.Dothehousework.C.Lookafterherbrother.四、聽(tīng)力填空（共5分）本題你將聽(tīng)到一個(gè)語(yǔ)篇，請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容，完成下面的句子。每空一詞。12．（5分）InformationSheetLiWeihua●Sheisa（n）（1）﹣year﹣oldgirlfromTaiyuan.●Sheisoutgoing.Shelikes（2）showsandsitcoms.Shethinkstheyarerelaxing.LiWeiling●Sheis（3）thanhersister.●Shelikessoapoperasbestbecauseshewantsto（4）thestory.LiWeidong●Heplaystennisreallywell.●HisfavoriteTVshowisnews，becauseit's（5）.筆試部分（共100分）五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（共10分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話內(nèi)容，在空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。13．（10分）A：Hi，F(xiàn)red.Longtimenosee.B：Hi，Tina.Iwentonvacation.A：（1）？B：Itwasgreat.A：（2）？B：IwenttotheUSAwithmyparents.A：Cool!（3）？B：First，wewenttoLosAngeles.Myunclelivesthere.ThenwewenttoNewYorktoseemycousin.A：（4）？B：Itwasalittlecoldbutsunny.A：DidyouseeanymoviestarsinLosAngeles？B：No，butIsawTomCruiseinNewYork.Herestaurant!A：Wow!That'sgreat!WhatelsedidyoudoinNewYork？B：Hmm...IalsowenttotheCentralPark.（5）!六、完形填空（共8分）請(qǐng)閱讀下面語(yǔ)篇，理解其大意，然后從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。14．（8分）WhenIwasyoung，IheardofastoryfrommyfatheraboutalittlegiraffecalledAlex.Helivedinazoowithhisparentsandothergiraffefriends.AsAlexgrew，hefoundhis（1）wasmuchshorterthantheothers'.Hestartedtoget（2）.Buthismothertoldhimthathewasreallyspecial.Shesaiditwasnotimportanthowshortorlonghisneckwas.Alextriednottothinkabouthisshortneck.Butashisfriendsgrewtallerandtaller，hisneckstayedshort.Sometimestheothergiraffes（3）him，buthisparentstoldhimnottoworry.Theysaidthatheshouldbehappywithhimself.Oneday，oneofthezooworkerscameandtookAlexaway.Alexwas（4）.Wouldhehavetoleavethezoojust（5）hedidn'thavealongneck？ThezooworkercalmedAlexdownandgavehimsomefood.ThenheledAlexintoanotherareaofthezoo.Therewasasmalldoorbetweenthetwoareas.Alexwastheonlygiraffethatcouldgo（6）it.SoonAlex'sparentscametoseehim."Itoldyouthatyouwerespecial.Thezoohasmadeaspecialplacejustforyoubecausesomanypeoplewanttoseehowspecialyouare!"，saidhismother.Ineverforgotthisstoryfrommyfather.Hetoldmethisspecialgiraffeinordertoencouragemeto（7）myself.BecauseIamjustlikethelittlegiraffeinmyclass.Now，I'mmuch（8）thanbeforeandIdoverywellinallmysubjects.Becausenobodyhastobeperfect.（1）A.neckB.faceC.leg（2）A.tiredB.sadC.excited（3）A.lookedafterB.heardofC.laughedat（4）A.afraidB.shyC.interested（5）A.afterB.becauseC.so（6）A.alongB.downC.through（7）A.hateB.acceptC.invite（8）A.funnierB.happierC.friendlier七、閱讀理解（本題共有五個(gè)語(yǔ)篇，每篇后有五個(gè)小題，共52分）15．（10分）A.AcreativeandinterestingpersonB.AtravelloverandanindependentpersonC.Adeterminedandhard﹣workingpersonD.AkindandunderstandingpersonE.Awarm﹣heartedandhelpfulpersonHowdoyouusuallycarryyourbag？Behindyourbacksoyoucanbecarefree？Inyourhand，likeabriefcase（公文包）？Ordoyouprefercross﹣bodystyle？Thewayyoucarryyourbagmaysaysomethingaboutyourpersonality.Thefirsttype：（1）.Youarepreparedtotravelatanytimeandreadyforanysituation.Youareindependentandreadytotakerisks.Youareneverafraidofgoingtoastrangecountryallbyyourself.Thesecondtype：（2）.Youarearesponsibleperson，whichmakespeoplecometoyouforhelp.Whenpeopletellyoutheirproblems，youarealwaysgladtoofferthemhelp.You'dlovetoknowabouteverythingandeveryone.Thethirdtype：（3）.Youaredeterminedandconfident.Havingaclearmindiswhatyouvaluethemost.Youhavestrongself﹣control.Youworkveryhard.Youkeepononethingatatimeandnevergiveup.Thefourthtype：（4）.Youarekindandgenerous.You'regoodatunderstandingotherpeople'sfeelings.Youarealwaysagoodlistenerandyoucareaboutothersmorethanyourself.Thefifthtype：（5）.Youareaninterestingpersonwithaquickmindandcreativeideas.Youfindjoyineverythingyoudo.You'realwaysgoodattellingallkindsofjokesandcomingupwithnewideas.請(qǐng)閱讀下面語(yǔ)篇，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。16．（10分）OnasmallfarminMexico，therearenoschools.Abusistheschool!Thedriverofthebusistheteacher!Itisaschoolbus，butitdoesn'ttakechildrentoschool.Itjustgoesroundfromplacetoplace，andsometimesitcomestothisfarm.Thebuswillstayhereforthreeweeks.Thefarmerscallitaschoolonwheels（車輪）.Everytimethebuscomes，thefarmerscomerunningtoit，shoutingandlaughing.Theywarmly（熱烈地）welcometheschoolbus!Whenthebusisonthefarm，inthemorning，theteacherteachesthesmallchildren.Intheafternoon，thebiggerchildrencometohavetheirlessonsbecausetheymustworkinthemorning.Atnight，thefathersandmotherscometoschool.Theywanttolearn，too.Howthefarmershopethatsomedaytheycanhavearealschoolontheirfarm!（1）Thedriverofthebusis.A.theteacherB.thestudentsC.thefarmer（2）Theschoolbuswill.A.takethechildrentoschoolB.goroundfromplacetoplaceC.stayhereforalongtime（3）Whentheschoolbuscomes，thefarmerswill.A.warmlywelcomeitB.behappyC.bothAandB（4）Thebiggerchildrenhavetheirlessonsintheafternoonbecauseinthemorning.A.theycan'tgetupearlyB.theteacherwantstoteachthesmallchildrenfirstC.theyhavealotofworktodo（5）What'sthebesttitle（題目）ofthepassage？A.AschoolbusB.AschoolonwheelsC.Asmallfarm17．（10分）"Rachel!Comehere，please!Ineedyourhelpinthekitchen."Herfathercalledouttoher.Racheljustgothomefromschool，gettingreadytodoherhomework."Yes，Daddy!"Shereplied."I'llberightthere."Rachelwasonlynineyearsold.Hereldersister，Ella，hadjustmovedawaytogotoanarthighschoolinanothercity.Herbrother，Harry，wasinmiddleschoolandalwaysgothomelate.WithEllaleavinghome，Rachelwasexpectedtodoalotmorethanbefore，especially（尤其）now，becausehermotherwasill.Herfatherwasinthekitchen."Rachel，Iknowyouusuallydoyourhomeworkrightnow，butwiththingsbeingdifferent，weallhavetochangealittle.I'llhelpyouandHarrywithyourhomeworklateron，OK？"Herfatherhadanapron（圍裙）onoverhisclothes，andhelookedkindoffunny.Hewasdoingthedishesandhealwayssplashed（濺出）wateralloverwhenhedidthat.Afterhelpingherfatherwiththedishes，Rachelhelpedsetthetable.Afterdinner，herfatherhelpedherandHarrywiththeirhomework.Thenextmorning，Rachelgotupearlytopreparebreakfastsothathermothercouldsleepforafewmoreminutes.Whenhermothergotuphalfanhourlater，shewasverysurprisedandmovedtoseethebreakfastonthediningtable."Thankyou，Rachel.Youarereallymother'slittlehelpernow!"（1）HowmanychildrenarethereinRachel'sfamily？.A.TwoB.ThreeC.Four（2）WhydidRachel'seldersistermoveoutoftheirhome？A.Becauseshewasbusywithherwork.B.Becauseshedidn'tlikedoinghousework.C.Becauseherschoolwasfarawayfromhome.（3）WhatcanwelearnaboutRachel'sfather？A.Hewasaveryseriousfather.B.Healwaysgothomelateatnight.C.Hewasn'tverygoodatdoinghousework.（4）Whatistherightorder（順序）forthethingsthatRacheldidinthepassage？①Didherhomework.②Preparedbreakfast.③Helpedwithdinner.A.②—③—①B.③—①—②C.①—③—②（5）Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage？A.Mother'sLittleHelperB.AHappyFamilyC.ASpecialEveningofRachel18．（10分）Everyoneneedsfriends.Friendsbringushappinessandhopeinourlives.Buttheability（能力）tomakefriendschangesfrompersontoperson.Tosomepeople，makingfriendsiseasy，andtoothersit'sverydifficult.Makingfriendsisaskill（技能），andthefirstthingistoknowhowtogetalongwithothers.（1）★Knowyourowngoodpoints.（2）★Believethatyouareagoodpersonandhavesomethingnicetosharewithothers.★Behumorous（幽默的）.Learntolaughatyourselfandyourweakness.Remembertosmiletoothers.★（3）.Everyonehashisownidea.Learnhowtolistentoothers'ideaswithouttryingtomakethemaccept（接受）yours.★Bekind.Ifyouarekindtoothers，theywillusuallybekindtoyou.（4）Openthedoorforsomeone.Wavetoafriendandsoon.★Don'tcomplain.Learntoacceptwhatyoucan'tchange，andworkhardtochangewhatyoucan.（5）★Nevergiveup.Evenifyouarefacedwithclosed﹣mindedpeople，nevergiveup.Andtrytofindsomeonewhowillunderstandyou.A．Youhaveskillsandtalentsthatotherswilllike.B．Therearehundredsoflittlethingsyoucandotoshowkindness.C．Ifyouhavetroubleinmakingfriends，maybeIcantellyouhowtodoit.D．Respect（尊重）theothers.E．Nooneiswillingtohearyoucomplainingallthetime.F．Bestrictwithothers.19．（12分）Chinahasthehistoryofmorethan5，000yearsandwearesoproudoftheprofound（源遠(yuǎn)流長(zhǎng)的）culture.Everyyear，welookforwardtospendingtheholidayduringthetraditionalfestivals.TheyaretheimportantpartoftraditionalChineseculture.Butforyoungpeople，themeaningofthesefestivalsisdisappearing.Whenyoungpeopleareaskedaboutthemeaningoftraditionalfestivals，someofthemhavenoidea.Forexample，manyyoungpeopledon'tknowwhywecelebratetheSpringFestivalandotherfestivals.SomeyoungpeopleonlyknowthatweeatzongziontheDragonBoatFestival，buttheydon'tknowthattheDragonBoatFestivalistohonorthegreatpoetQuYuan.Actually，mostfestivalshavebeenadvocated（提倡）bythecommercialads，andtheyleadpeopletobuymoreproductstospendthefestivalshappily.Someadstrytoimplant（灌輸）peoplethewrongideaaboutthemeaningoffestivals，justtoattract（吸引）morecustomers.Weshouldadvocatetheessence（本質(zhì)）ofthefestivals，soastolettheyounggenerationlearnmoreaboutourcultureandbeproudofit.閱讀短文，回答下列問(wèn)題。（1）HowmanyyearsofhistorydoesChinahave？（2）AlltheyoungpeopleknowthemeaningoftraditionalChinesefestivals，don'tthey？（3）Whyhavemostfestivalsbeenadvocatedbythecommercialads？（4）Whatshouldwedotokeepourtraditionalculture？（5）Whichfestivaldoyoulikebest？Why？八、詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用（本題共有兩個(gè)語(yǔ)篇，A篇有五個(gè)小題，B篇有十個(gè)小題，每小題5分，共15分）（A）請(qǐng)閱讀下面語(yǔ)篇，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使其通順、連貫。每空一詞。20．（5分）Longlongagotherewasapoorman.Hehadanorangetreeinhisgarden.Onthetreethere（1）manyoranges.Onedayhefoundoneofhisorangeswasmuchbigger（2）theothers.Itwasasbigasafootball.Nobodyhadseensuchabigorange，sothepoormantooktheorangetotheKing.TheKingwassohappyandhegavethemanalotof（3）forit.Whenarichmanheardof（聽(tīng)說(shuō)）it.Hesaidto（4），"It'sonlyanorange.WhydidtheKinggivesomuchmoneyforit？I'lltakemygoldcuptotheKing.He'llgivememoremoney."ThenextdaywhentheKingreceivedthegoldcup.Hesaidtotherichman，"（5）abeautifulcup!I'llshowyousomethingwonderful!Pleasetakethisgreatorange."（B）請(qǐng)閱讀下面語(yǔ)篇，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容，用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，使其通順、連貫。方框中有兩個(gè)詞為多余項(xiàng)。21．（10分）drive，he，place，comfortable，I，nothing，difficult，choose，something，than，So，beIhavetodrive25kilometerseverydaytoworkandthesamewaybackintheevening，butevenso，Ilikelivinginthecountrybetter（1）intown.Ithinkcountrylifeshouldbethebestthingfor（2）andmyfamily.Maybelivinginthecountryismuch（3）forolderpeople，butit'sjustrightforus.Olderpeopledon'twant（4）thecartoomuch.I'mquiteyoungandhealthy，sodrivingisnotaproblemforme.Andthecartripisnotboringbecausemysonalways（5）oneofhisclassesandtellsmeandhismomaboutit.Thisgoodhabithelpshimunderstand（6）subjectsbetter.Ourhouseisabigonewithagarden.Ithinktheflowersinthegarden（7）beautiful.Ifwehavetime，thegardenisalwaysthebest（8）wherewecanenjoyourtimequietly.Therewecansitneartheflowers（9）andenjoythatkindofbeauty.Ireallylikethequietcountrylife.There'salways（10）formeinthecountry.九、書面表達(dá)（共15分）22．（15分）你校英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部想調(diào)查（survey）學(xué)生課外鍛煉的情況，以下是你對(duì)你班60位同學(xué)的訓(xùn)查結(jié)果及原因，請(qǐng)你據(jù)此寫一篇短文，在俱樂(lè)部交流活動(dòng)中匯報(bào)你班的情況并且介紹一下你的活動(dòng)習(xí)慣及健康狀況。內(nèi)容包括：（1）描述餅狀圖中的相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)并陳述原因：（2）介紹你的運(yùn)動(dòng)習(xí)慣及健康狀況。要求：（1）短文應(yīng)包括提示中所有的寫作要點(diǎn)，條理清楚，行文連貫，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮（2）短文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和校名（3）詞數(shù)不少于70.文章開頭已給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Wedidasurveyaboutstudents'exercisinginourclassyesterday.Herearetheresults.

2024-2025學(xué)年山西省太原市崇實(shí)中學(xué)八年級(jí)（上）第一次月考英語(yǔ)試卷參考答案與試題解析聽(tīng)力部分（共20分）一、情景反應(yīng)（每小題1分，共5分）本題共有五個(gè)小題，每小題你將聽(tīng)到一組對(duì)話。請(qǐng)從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中，選出與你所聽(tīng)到的信息相關(guān)聯(lián)的一項(xiàng)。1．（1分）【分析】略【解答】C【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略2．（1分）【分析】略【解答】C【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略3．（1分）【分析】略【解答】C【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略4．（1分）【分析】略【解答】B【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略5．（1分）【分析】略【解答】A【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略二、對(duì)話理解（每小題1分，共5分）本題共有五個(gè)小題，每小題你將聽(tīng)到一組對(duì)話和一個(gè)問(wèn)題。請(qǐng)從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。6．（1分）A.At6：30.B.At7：30.C.At8：30.【分析】略【解答】A【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略7．（1分）A.HewillgototheschoolartfestivalwithMary.B.Hedoesn'tliketheartatall.C.Heisgoingtowatchafootballgametonight.【分析】略【解答】C【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略8．（1分）A.Visitmygrandparents.B.Gotothemountains.C.Dosports.【分析】略【解答】A【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略9．（1分）A.Mr.Green's.B.Mr.Cool's.C.Mr.Brown's.【分析】略【解答】B【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略10．（1分）A.Shy.B.Outgoing.C.Strong.【分析】略【解答】B【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略三、語(yǔ)篇理解（共5分）本題你將聽(tīng)到一個(gè)語(yǔ)篇，請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容和所提出的五個(gè)問(wèn)題，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。11．（5分）（1）WhatdidJeandointhemorninglastSunday？A.Shecleanedherbedroom.B.Shereadthehistorybook.C.ShetalkedwithTracyonthephone.（2）HowoftendoesJeancleanherbedroom？A.Twiceaday.B.Twiceaweek.C.Twiceamonth.（3）WherewouldTracytakethetrip？A.Tothebeach.B.Toafarm.C.Tothecountryside.（4）Whoorganizedthetrip？A.Tracy'steacher.B.Tracy'sclassmate.C.Tracy'sfriend.（5）WhatdoesTracyhavetodoontheweekend？A.Takeartlessons.B.Dothehousework.C.Lookafterherbrother.【分析】略【解答】BBABC【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略四、聽(tīng)力填空（共5分）本題你將聽(tīng)到一個(gè)語(yǔ)篇，請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容，完成下面的句子。每空一詞。12．（5分）InformationSheetLiWeihua●Sheisa（n）（1）﹣year﹣oldgirlfromTaiyuan.●Sheisoutgoing.Shelikes（2）showsandsitcoms.Shethinkstheyarerelaxing.LiWeiling●Sheis（3）thanhersister.●Shelikessoapoperasbestbecauseshewantsto（4）thestory.LiWeidong●Heplaystennisreallywell.●HisfavoriteTVshowisnews，becauseit's（5）.【分析】略【解答】16.14/cational【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略筆試部分（共100分）五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（共10分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話內(nèi)容，在空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。13．（10分）A：Hi，F(xiàn)red.Longtimenosee.B：Hi，Tina.Iwentonvacation.A：（1）Howwasyourvacation？B：Itwasgreat.A：（2）Whodidyougowith？B：IwenttotheUSAwithmyparents.A：Cool!（3）Whatdidyoudothere？B：First，wewenttoLosAngeles.Myunclelivesthere.ThenwewenttoNewYorktoseemycousin.A：（4）Whatwastheweatherlikethere/Howwastheweatherthere？B：Itwasalittlecoldbutsunny.A：DidyouseeanymoviestarsinLosAngeles？B：No，butIsawTomCruiseinNewYork.Herestaurant!A：Wow!That'sgreat!WhatelsedidyoudoinNewYork？B：Hmm...IalsowenttotheCentralPark.（5）Ihadagoodtimethere!【分析】這是一則有關(guān)度假的對(duì)話?！窘獯稹浚?）根據(jù)上文Iwentonvacation.（我去度假了。）及答語(yǔ)Itwasgreat.（它太棒了。）可知，提到"假期"，應(yīng)問(wèn)"你假期過(guò)得怎么樣"符合題意，故填：Howwasyourvacation。（2）根據(jù)答語(yǔ)IwenttotheUSAwithmyparents.（我和父母一起去了美國(guó)。）可知，提到"和父母一起去"，應(yīng)問(wèn)"你和誰(shuí)去了"符合題意，故填：Whodidyougowith。（3）根據(jù)答語(yǔ)First，wewenttoLosAngeles.Myunclelivesthere.The.wewenttoNewYorktoseemycousin.（首先，我們?nèi)チ寺迳即?。我叔叔住在那里。然后我們?nèi)チ思~約看望我的表哥。）可知，提到"去做的事"，應(yīng)問(wèn)"你在那里做了什么"符合題意，故填：Whatdidyoudothere。（4）根據(jù)答語(yǔ)（天氣有點(diǎn)冷，但陽(yáng)光明媚。）可知，提到"天氣"天氣，應(yīng)問(wèn)"那里的天氣怎么樣"符合題意，故填：Whatwastheweatherlikethere/Howwastheweatherthere。（5）根據(jù)上文Hmm...IalsowenttotheCentralPark.（嗯……我還去了中央公園。）可知，提到"公園"，應(yīng)說(shuō)"我在那里玩得很開心"符合題意，故填：Ihadagoodtimethere?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】根據(jù)問(wèn)題選擇合適的答語(yǔ)，注意漢語(yǔ)意思以及一些常用問(wèn)題的回答術(shù)語(yǔ)即可。六、完形填空（共8分）請(qǐng)閱讀下面語(yǔ)篇，理解其大意，然后從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。14．（8分）WhenIwasyoung，IheardofastoryfrommyfatheraboutalittlegiraffecalledAlex.Helivedinazoowithhisparentsandothergiraffefriends.AsAlexgrew，hefoundhis（1）Awasmuchshorterthantheothers'.Hestartedtoget（2）B.Buthismothertoldhimthathewasreallyspecial.Shesaiditwasnotimportanthowshortorlonghisneckwas.Alextriednottothinkabouthisshortneck.Butashisfriendsgrewtallerandtaller，hisneckstayedshort.Sometimestheothergiraffes（3）Chim，buthisparentstoldhimnottoworry.Theysaidthatheshouldbehappywithhimself.Oneday，oneofthezooworkerscameandtookAlexaway.Alexwas（4）A.Wouldhehavetoleavethezoojust（5）Bhedidn'thavealongneck？ThezooworkercalmedAlexdownandgavehimsomefood.ThenheledAlexintoanotherareaofthezoo.Therewasasmalldoorbetweenthetwoareas.Alexwastheonlygiraffethatcouldgo（6）Cit.SoonAlex'sparentscametoseehim."Itoldyouthatyouwerespecial.Thezoohasmadeaspecialplacejustforyoubecausesomanypeoplewanttoseehowspecialyouare!"，saidhismother.Ineverforgotthisstoryfrommyfather.Hetoldmethisspecialgiraffeinordertoencouragemeto（7）Bmyself.BecauseIamjustlikethelittlegiraffeinmyclass.Now，I'mmuch（8）BthanbeforeandIdoverywellinallmysubjects.Becausenobodyhastobeperfect.（1）A.neckB.faceC.leg（2）A.tiredB.sadC.excited（3）A.lookedafterB.heardofC.laughedat（4）A.afraidB.shyC.interested（5）A.afterB.becauseC.so（6）A.alongB.downC.through（7）A.hateB.acceptC.invite（8）A.funnierB.happierC.friendlier【分析】這個(gè)故事講述了一個(gè)名叫亞歷克斯的小長(zhǎng)頸鹿，他在動(dòng)物園里和父母和其他長(zhǎng)頸鹿朋友一起生活。雖然他的脖子比其他長(zhǎng)頸鹿短，但他的父母告訴他他是特別的。有一天，動(dòng)物園的工作人員帶走了亞歷克斯，但原來(lái)是為了給他一個(gè)特別的地方，因?yàn)樗仟?dú)一無(wú)二的。這個(gè)故事鼓勵(lì)人們要接受自己，因?yàn)闆](méi)有人需要完美?！窘獯稹浚?）考查名詞。句意：隨著亞歷克斯的成長(zhǎng)，他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的脖子比其他人的短得多。A脖子，B臉，C腿，根據(jù)Shesaiditwasnotimportanthowshortorlonghisneckwas.（她說(shuō)，他的脖子有多長(zhǎng)并不重要。）可知他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的脖子比其他人的短得多，故選A。（2）考查形容詞。句意：他開始感到悲傷。A累的，B傷心的，C興奮的，根據(jù)AsAlexgrew，hefoundhisneckwasmuchshorterthantheothers'.（隨著亞歷克斯的成長(zhǎng)，他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的脖子比其他人的短得多。）可知他開始感到悲傷，故選B。（3）考查短語(yǔ)。句意：有時(shí)其他長(zhǎng)頸鹿會(huì)嘲笑他，但他的父母告訴他不要擔(dān)心。A照顧，B聽(tīng)說(shuō)，C嘲笑，根據(jù)AsAlexgrew，hefoundhisneckwasmuchshorterthantheothers'.（隨著亞歷克斯的成長(zhǎng)，他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的脖子比其他人的短得多。）可知有時(shí)其他長(zhǎng)頸鹿會(huì)嘲笑他，故選C。（4）考查形容詞。句意：亞歷克斯很害怕。A害怕的，B害羞的，C感興趣的，根據(jù)Wouldhehavetoleavethezoojustbecausehedidn'thavealongneck？（他會(huì)因?yàn)椴弊硬婚L(zhǎng)而不得不離開動(dòng)物園嗎？）可知亞歷克斯很害怕，故選A。（5）考查連詞。句意：他會(huì)因?yàn)椴弊硬婚L(zhǎng)而不得不離開動(dòng)物園嗎？A在......之后，B因?yàn)?，C所以，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，表因果關(guān)系，故選B。（6）考查介詞。句意：亞歷克斯是唯一能通過(guò)的長(zhǎng)頸鹿。A沿著，B向下，C穿過(guò)，根據(jù)Therewasasmalldoorbetweenthetwoareas.（兩個(gè)區(qū)域之間有一扇小門。）可知亞歷克斯是唯一能通過(guò)的長(zhǎng)頸鹿，故選C。（7）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：他告訴我這只特別的長(zhǎng)頸鹿是為了鼓勵(lì)我接受自己。A討厭，B接受，C邀請(qǐng)，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，他告訴我這只特別的長(zhǎng)頸鹿是為了鼓勵(lì)我接受自己。故選B。（8）考查形容詞。句意：現(xiàn)在，我比以前快樂(lè)多了，而且我在所有科目上都做得很好。A更有趣的，B更開心的，C更友好的，根據(jù)Hetoldmethisspecialgiraffeinordertoencouragemetoacceptmyself.（他告訴我這只特別的長(zhǎng)頸鹿是為了鼓勵(lì)我接受自己。）可知現(xiàn)在，我比以前快樂(lè)多了，故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合所學(xué)語(yǔ)法，運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。七、閱讀理解（本題共有五個(gè)語(yǔ)篇，每篇后有五個(gè)小題，共52分）15．（10分）A.AcreativeandinterestingpersonB.AtravelloverandanindependentpersonC.Adeterminedandhard﹣workingpersonD.AkindandunderstandingpersonE.Awarm﹣heartedandhelpfulpersonHowdoyouusuallycarryyourbag？Behindyourbacksoyoucanbecarefree？Inyourhand，likeabriefcase（公文包）？Ordoyouprefercross﹣bodystyle？Thewayyoucarryyourbagmaysaysomethingaboutyourpersonality.Thefirsttype：（1）B.Youarepreparedtotravelatanytimeandreadyforanysituation.Youareindependentandreadytotakerisks.Youareneverafraidofgoingtoastrangecountryallbyyourself.Thesecondtype：（2）E.Youarearesponsibleperson，whichmakespeoplecometoyouforhelp.Whenpeopletellyoutheirproblems，youarealwaysgladtoofferthemhelp.You'dlovetoknowabouteverythingandeveryone.Thethirdtype：（3）C.Youaredeterminedandconfident.Havingaclearmindiswhatyouvaluethemost.Youhavestrongself﹣control.Youworkveryhard.Youkeepononethingatatimeandnevergiveup.Thefourthtype：（4）D.Youarekindandgenerous.You'regoodatunderstandingotherpeople'sfeelings.Youarealwaysagoodlistenerandyoucareaboutothersmorethanyourself.Thefifthtype：（5）A.Youareaninterestingpersonwithaquickmindandcreativeideas.Youfindjoyineverythingyoudo.You'realwaysgoodattellingallkindsofjokesandcomingupwithnewideas.【分析】短文主要寫了不同方式背包的人的個(gè)性特點(diǎn)。第一種類型的人是有準(zhǔn)備隨時(shí)旅行并且愿意冒險(xiǎn)的人。第二種類型的人是負(fù)責(zé)任的人，喜歡幫助別人。第三種類型的人是堅(jiān)定自信的人，注重專注和自我控制。第四種類型的人是善解人意、關(guān)心他人的人。第五種類型的人是有創(chuàng)意和快思維的人，善于開玩笑和提出新想法?！窘獯稹浚?）段落大意題。根據(jù)后面Youarepreparedtotravelatanytimeandreadyforanysituation.Youareindependentandreadytotakerisks.Youareneverafraidofgoingtoastrangecountryallbyyourself.（你準(zhǔn)備好了在任何時(shí)候旅行，準(zhǔn)備好了應(yīng)付任何情況。你很獨(dú)立，愿意承擔(dān)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。你從不害怕一個(gè)人去一個(gè)陌生的國(guó)家。）可知介紹你是獨(dú)立的人，B.一個(gè)旅行愛(ài)好者和一個(gè)獨(dú)立的人，符合主題，故選B。（2）段落大意題。根據(jù)后面Youarearesponsibleperson，whichmakespeoplecometoyouforhelp.Whenpeopletellyoutheirproblems，youarealwaysgladtoofferthemhelp.You'dlovetoknowabouteverythingandeveryone.（你是一個(gè)負(fù)責(zé)任的人，這讓人們來(lái)找你幫忙。當(dāng)人們告訴你他們的問(wèn)題時(shí)，你總是樂(lè)于提供幫助。你想知道所有的人和事。）可知說(shuō)的是負(fù)責(zé)任和熱心，E.一個(gè)熱心助人的人，符合主題，故選E。（3）段落大意題。根據(jù)后面Youaredeterminedandconfident.Havingaclearmindiswhatyouvaluethemost.Youhavestrongself﹣control.Youworkveryhard.Youkeepononethingatatimeandnevergiveup.（你堅(jiān)定而自信。擁有一個(gè)清晰的頭腦是你最看重的。你有很強(qiáng)的自制力。你工作很努力。你一次只做一件事，永不放棄。）可知你很努力，C.一個(gè)堅(jiān)定而勤奮的人，符合主題，故選C。（4）段落大意題。根據(jù)后面Youarekindandgenerous.You'regoodatunderstandingotherpeople'sfeelings.Youarealwaysagoodlistenerandyoucareaboutothersmorethanyourself.（你善良大方。你很善于理解別人的感受。你總是一個(gè)很好的傾聽(tīng)者，你關(guān)心別人多于關(guān)心自己。）可知你很善良，D.一個(gè)善良善解人意的人，符合主題，故選D。（5）段落大意題。根據(jù)后面Youareaninterestingpersonwithaquickmindandcreativeideas.Youfindjoyineverythingyoudo.You'realwaysgoodattellingallkindsofjokesandcomingupwithnewideas.（你是個(gè)有趣的人，思維敏捷，有創(chuàng)意。你從你所做的每件事中找到快樂(lè)。你總是擅長(zhǎng)講各種各樣的笑話和想出新的主意。）可知你很有趣和思維敏捷，A.一個(gè)有創(chuàng)造力和有趣的人，符合主題，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】首先通讀全文，了解文章大意；其次掌握每段的主旨大意，并選出中心句；最后要再次閱讀文章檢查，避免錯(cuò)誤。請(qǐng)閱讀下面語(yǔ)篇，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。16．（10分）OnasmallfarminMexico，therearenoschools.Abusistheschool!Thedriverofthebusistheteacher!Itisaschoolbus，butitdoesn'ttakechildrentoschool.Itjustgoesroundfromplacetoplace，andsometimesitcomestothisfarm.Thebuswillstayhereforthreeweeks.Thefarmerscallitaschoolonwheels（車輪）.Everytimethebuscomes，thefarmerscomerunningtoit，shoutingandlaughing.Theywarmly（熱烈地）welcometheschoolbus!Whenthebusisonthefarm，inthemorning，theteacherteachesthesmallchildren.Intheafternoon，thebiggerchildrencometohavetheirlessonsbecausetheymustworkinthemorning.Atnight，thefathersandmotherscometoschool.Theywanttolearn，too.Howthefarmershopethatsomedaytheycanhavearealschoolontheirfarm!（1）ThedriverofthebusisA.A.theteacherB.thestudentsC.thefarmer（2）TheschoolbuswillB.A.takethechildrentoschoolB.goroundfromplacetoplaceC.stayhereforalongtime（3）Whentheschoolbuscomes，thefarmerswillC.A.warmlywelcomeitB.behappyC.bothAandB（4）ThebiggerchildrenhavetheirlessonsintheafternoonbecauseCinthemorning.A.theycan'tgetupearlyB.theteacherwantstoteachthesmallchildrenfirstC.theyhavealotofworktodo（5）What'sthebesttitle（題目）ofthepassage？BA.AschoolbusB.AschoolonwheelsC.Asmallfarm【分析】本文主要介紹了一個(gè)車輪上的學(xué)校?！窘獯稹浚?）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段"Thedriverofthebusistheteacher!"（司機(jī)是老師?。┛芍?，汽車司機(jī)就是老師。故選A。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段"Itjustgoesroundfromplacetoplace，andsometimesitcomestothisfarm."（它只是從一個(gè)地方到另一個(gè)地方，有時(shí)它會(huì)來(lái)到這個(gè)農(nóng)場(chǎng)。）可知，公交車學(xué)校會(huì)從一個(gè)地方到另一個(gè)地方。故選B。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段"Everytimethebuscomes，thefarmerscomerunningtoit，shoutingandlaughing.Theywarmlywelcometheschoolbus!"（每次公共汽車來(lái)了，農(nóng)民們都會(huì)跑過(guò)來(lái)，大喊大叫，哈哈大笑。他們熱烈歡迎校車?。┛芍?，每次當(dāng)從公交車學(xué)校來(lái)的時(shí)候，農(nóng)民們都會(huì)很開心，也熱烈歡迎校車。故選C。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段"Intheafternoon，thebiggerchildrencometohavetheirlessonsbecausetheymustworkinthemorning."（下午，大一點(diǎn)的孩子來(lái)上課，因?yàn)樗麄冊(cè)缟媳仨毠ぷ?。）可知，較大的孩子下午上課的原因是他們?cè)缟弦龊芏喙ぷ?。故選C。（5）最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)第一段OnasmallfarminMexico，therearenoschools.Abusistheschool!（在墨西哥的一個(gè)小農(nóng)場(chǎng)里，沒(méi)有學(xué)校。公共汽車就是學(xué)校！）結(jié)合全文可知，本文主要介紹了車輪上的學(xué)校。故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要仔細(xì)閱讀短文，掌握大意，然后結(jié)合具體的題目，再讀短文，從中找出相關(guān)信息，就可以確定正確答案。17．（10分）"Rachel!Comehere，please!Ineedyourhelpinthekitchen."Herfathercalledouttoher.Racheljustgothomefromschool，gettingreadytodoherhomework."Yes，Daddy!"Shereplied."I'llberightthere."Rachelwasonlynineyearsold.Hereldersister，Ella，hadjustmovedawaytogotoanarthighschoolinanothercity.Herbrother，Harry，wasinmiddleschoolandalwaysgothomelate.WithEllaleavinghome，Rachelwasexpectedtodoalotmorethanbefore，especially（尤其）now，becausehermotherwasill.Herfatherwasinthekitchen."Rachel，Iknowyouusuallydoyourhomeworkrightnow，butwiththingsbeingdifferent，weallhavetochangealittle.I'llhelpyouandHarrywithyourhomeworklateron，OK？"Herfatherhadanapron（圍裙）onoverhisclothes，andhelookedkindoffunny.Hewasdoingthedishesandhealwayssplashed（濺出）wateralloverwhenhedidthat.Afterhelpingherfatherwiththedishes，Rachelhelpedsetthetable.Afterdinner，herfatherhelpedherandHarrywiththeirhomework.Thenextmorning，Rachelgotupearlytopreparebreakfastsothathermothercouldsleepforafewmoreminutes.Whenhermothergotuphalfanhourlater，shewasverysurprisedandmovedtoseethebreakfastonthediningtable."Thankyou，Rachel.Youarereallymother'slittlehelpernow!"（1）HowmanychildrenarethereinRachel'sfamily？B.A.TwoB.ThreeC.Four（2）WhydidRachel'seldersistermoveoutoftheirhome？CA.Becauseshewasbusywithherwork.B.Becauseshedidn'tlikedoinghousework.C.Becauseherschoolwasfarawayfromhome.（3）WhatcanwelearnaboutRachel'sfather？CA.Hewasaveryseriousfather.B.Healwaysgothomelateatnight.C.Hewasn'tverygoodatdoinghousework.（4）Whatistherightorder（順序）forthethingsthatRacheldidinthepassage？B①Didherhomework.②Preparedbreakfast.③Helpedwithdinner.A.②—③—①B.③—①—②C.①—③—②（5）Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage？AA.Mother'sLittleHelperB.AHappyFamilyC.ASpecialEv