初高中英語(yǔ)銜接句子成分和結(jié)構(gòu)練習(xí)

答案第=page11頁(yè)，共=sectionpages22頁(yè)語(yǔ)法專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練習(xí)：句子成分和句子結(jié)構(gòu)一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．Whethershewillkeepitasecretisunknowntoallofus.句子的主語(yǔ)是：A．a(chǎn)secretB．WhethershewillkeepitasecretC．a(chǎn)llofus D．it2．Infact,anartmovementcalledthe“MissionSchool”startedhere.句子中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是________。A．fact B．movement C．called D．started3．Myfatherboughtmeanewbikelastweek.(分析句子結(jié)構(gòu))A．主謂 B．主謂補(bǔ) C.主+謂+間賓+直賓D．主系表4．Theyoungmanofferedtheoldmanhisownseat.(

)A．賓語(yǔ) B．定語(yǔ) C．賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)D．表語(yǔ)5．DuringthattimeEnglishhasbecomethelanguageofgovernmentandeducation.A．狀語(yǔ) B．主語(yǔ) C．表語(yǔ) D．補(bǔ)語(yǔ)6．Thewarmadehimasoldier.A．賓語(yǔ) B．賓補(bǔ) C．表語(yǔ) D．狀語(yǔ)7．DuringthattimeEnglishhasbecomethelanguageforgovernmentandeducation.A．狀語(yǔ) B．表語(yǔ) C．定語(yǔ) D．賓語(yǔ)8．Thesentencestructure（結(jié)構(gòu)）of“Mr.WuteachesusEnglish.”is________A．主+謂+賓+賓補(bǔ) B．主+謂+間賓+直賓C．主謂賓 D．主系表9．Wemadehimourmonitor.劃線成分是________A．賓語(yǔ) B．定語(yǔ) C．狀語(yǔ) D．賓補(bǔ)10．Mybrotherisapoliceman.劃線成分是________A．主語(yǔ) B．謂語(yǔ) C．賓語(yǔ) D．表語(yǔ)11．ZhangLeiknowsthedestinationquitewell.劃線部分在句子中做什么成分？A．定語(yǔ) B．賓補(bǔ) C．狀語(yǔ) D．定語(yǔ)12．Choosethecorrectstructureofthissentence“Helentmeabook.”A．主謂賓 B．主+謂+間賓+直賓C．主系表 D．主+謂+賓+賓補(bǔ)13．Thesentencestructureof“Heoftenmakesmehappy"is

________.A．主謂賓 B．主+謂+間賓+直賓 C．主+謂+賓+賓補(bǔ) D．主系表14．Readingoutsideschoolisnecessaryandimportant.句子結(jié)構(gòu)：A．主+謂+賓B．主+謂+賓+賓補(bǔ)C．主+系+表 D．主+謂+間賓+直賓15．“Thenewsmakesmefeelveryhappy.”句子結(jié)構(gòu)：A．主謂賓 B．主+謂+間賓+直賓 C．主+謂+賓+賓補(bǔ) D．主系表16．Itisagreatpleasuretotalkwithyou.(該句所屬句子基本類(lèi)型)A．主謂 B．主謂賓 C．主系表 D．主謂雙賓17．Heaskedustojoininthegame.Sentenceelements:_______A．主系表狀 B．主+謂+賓+賓補(bǔ) C．主+謂+賓+狀 D．主+謂+間賓+直賓18．Myhotelisneardowntown,intheMissionDistrict.句中的主語(yǔ)是:________。A．Myhotel B．downtown C．MissionDistrict D．thecity19．Analyzethestructureofthefollowingsentence:“HerfirstimpressionwasthatEnglishwasdifficult.”A．SVO B．SP C．SVA D．SVOC二、你能辨識(shí)出是哪種基本句子結(jié)構(gòu)嗎？Thesunrose.___________________ThisisanEnglish-Chinesedictionary.____________________Thedinnersmellsgood.____________________Hisfaceturnedred._______________________Hehasrefusedtohelpthem.___________________Heenjoysreading.________________________Sheorderedherselfanewdress.______________________Hebroughtyouadictionary.__________________________Thewarmadehimasoldier.___________________________Newmethodsmakethejobeasy.________________________11．Shesmiled._____________12.Ihavealotworktodo._________________13.Hisjobistotrainswimmers.________________14.Henoticedamanentertheroom.______________三、漢譯英1．我計(jì)劃周六看望父母。（主謂賓狀）_________________________________________________2．第一周結(jié)束的時(shí)候我有一次化學(xué)考試。（主謂賓)_______________________________________________3．起初我很難過(guò)。（主系表）___________________________________4．這會(huì)使你感覺(jué)良好。（主謂賓賓補(bǔ)）________________________________________5．我的愿望是成為一名科學(xué)家。（并指出是什么句型）__________________________________________________6．他注意到一個(gè)男子進(jìn)入了這個(gè)房間。（并指出是什么句型）______________________________________________________________________________7．我學(xué)會(huì)了一些新技術(shù)。（并指出是什么句型）_________________