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PAGE16原創(chuàng)精品資源學(xué)科網(wǎng)獨家享有版權(quán),侵權(quán)必究!第頁Unit7Poems(單元測試·提升卷)(解析版)學(xué)校:___________姓名:___________班級:___________考號:___________一、單項選擇1.MaryisstudyingChinesehard________shecangetintoagooduniversityinChina.A.since B.inorderto C.a(chǎn)ssoonas D.sothat【答案】D【詳解】句意:瑪麗正在努力學(xué)習(xí)中文,以便考上中國一所好大學(xué)??疾檫B詞。since自從;inorderto為了,后面加動詞原形;assoonas一……就……;sothat以便,后面加從句。根據(jù)“MaryisstudyingChinesehard...shecangetintoagooduniversityinChina.”可知,后句是前句的目的,用sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。故選D。2.—Wouldyoumindnot________inthelibrary?Itisforbidden.—Sorry,Iwon’t.A.smoke B.tosmoking C.tosmoke D.smoking【答案】D【詳解】句意:——你介意不要在圖書館吸煙嗎?這是禁止的?!?,我不會了??疾閯用~。mind介意,后接動名詞作賓語。Wouldyouminddoingsth.?表示“你介意做某事嗎?”,否定形式為“Wouldyoumindnotdoingsth.?”表示“你不介意做某事嗎?”。故選D。3.—When________thiskindofwatch________?—Lastyear.A.did,invent B.was,inventedC.is,invented D.would,invent【答案】B【詳解】句意:——這種表是什么時候發(fā)明的?——去年。考查被動語態(tài)。句中主語“thiskindofwatch”和謂語動詞invent構(gòu)成動賓關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)答語“Lastyear”可知,此句用一般過去時的被動語態(tài),其構(gòu)成為“was/were+過去分詞”。故選B。4.Ifyoucanuseyourdictionary,you________Englishbetter.A.learn B.learned C.tolearn D.willlearn【答案】D【詳解】句意:如果你能用字典,就會把英語學(xué)得更好??疾闀r態(tài)。句子是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,遵循主將從現(xiàn),主句用一般將來時willdo。故選D。5.Theschoolbusiscoming.________faster,orwewon’tcatchit.A.Torun B.Running C.Run D.Ran【答案】C【詳解】句意:校車來了??炫?,不然我們就趕不上它了。考查祈使句。分析題干可知,此處是“祈使句+or+陳述句”結(jié)構(gòu),句首動詞用原形,故選C。6.Iwanttobuy________pairofshoesformymother.A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the D.some【答案】A【詳解】句意:我想要給我的媽媽買一雙鞋??疾楣谠~。根據(jù)“pair”是單數(shù)可知表示“一雙”,pair以輔音音素開頭,其前用不定冠詞a。故選A。7.—Whatwereyoudoing________lastSundaymorning?—Iwasjustlyinginthebed.A.a(chǎn)t B.in C.over D./【答案】D【詳解】句意:——上周日早上你在做什么?——我只是躺在床上??疾榻樵~辨析。at通常用來表示具體時刻;in在年、季、月的前面;over在……期間。當(dāng)表示時間的名詞前有形容詞等限定詞時,不用介詞。故選D。8.Ittakesabout________tofromNanjingtoJinanbyhigh-speedrail.A.twohoursandahalf B.twohoursandhalfC.twoandahalfhour D.twoandhalfanhour【答案】A【詳解】句意:從南京乘高鐵到濟南大約需要兩個半小時??疾榛鶖?shù)詞?!皟蓚€半小時”可以表達成twohoursandahalf或twoandahalfhours。故選A。9.Idon’tlike________inwinter,soItookatriptoKunming.A.coldanywhere B.coldsomewhere C.somewherecold D.a(chǎn)nywherecold【答案】D【詳解】句意:我不喜歡冬天冷的地方,所以我去昆明旅行。考查副詞辨析和定語后置。cold冷的;somewhere在某處,用于肯定句;anywhere任何地方,用于疑問句和否定句。根據(jù)“Idon’tlike”可知,該句是否定句,填anywhere;形容詞修飾復(fù)合不定代詞或復(fù)合不定副詞時,需放在后面。故選D。10.Hedidn’treadthebook________,althoughhehad________.A.carefulenough;enoughtime B.carefullyenough;enoughtimeC.enoughcareful;timeenough D.enoughcarefully;enoughtime【答案】B【詳解】句意:盡管他有足夠的時間,但他沒有足夠仔細地讀這本書。考查副詞的用法以及enough的用法。enough修飾形容詞或副詞時,通常放在形容詞或副詞之后;修飾名詞時,前后位置均可。第一個空修飾動詞read要用副詞carefully,且enough修飾副詞carefully時要位于其后;第二空enough修飾名詞time,要位于名詞time之前。故選B。11.—Whichcityhas________populationintheworld?—MaybeTokyo.A.largest B.thelargest C.larger D.large【答案】B【詳解】句意:——世界上哪個城市的人口最多?——也許是東京??疾樽罡呒?。根據(jù)“Whichcityhas...populationintheworld?”可知,此句要用最高級,且最高級前加the,故選B。12.—Onmywaytothetheatre,IsawAllenatthebusstop.—It________behim.HeleftforHongKongwithhisfamilythismorning.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t【答案】B【詳解】句意:——在去劇院的路上,我在公共汽車站看到了艾倫?!豢赡苁撬K裉焐衔绾图胰艘黄鹑チ讼愀?。考查情態(tài)動詞。mustn’t不許,表禁止;can’t不可能,表否定猜測;needn’t不需要;shouldn’t不應(yīng)該。根據(jù)“HeleftforHongKongwithhisfamilythismorning.”可知此處指“不可能是艾倫”。故選B。13.He________anewfactoryinhishometownandmadelotsofpeoplegetjobs.A.cheeredup B.setup C.cleanedup D.gaveup【答案】B【詳解】句意:他在家鄉(xiāng)建了一家新工廠使許多人找到了工作??疾閯釉~短語。cheeredup振作起來;setup建立;cleanedup打掃干凈;gaveup放棄。根據(jù)“madelotsofpeoplegetjobs”可知,應(yīng)是建立了工廠。故選B。14.—I’msorryforbeinglate.—Nevermind.Themeeting________foronly5minutes.Thisway,please.A.hasbegun B.hasbeenover C.hasbeenopen D.hasbeenon【答案】D【詳解】句意:對不起,我遲到了。——沒關(guān)系,會議只開了5分鐘。請這邊走??疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時。hasbeenover已經(jīng)結(jié)束;hasbeenopen已經(jīng)開放;hasbeenon已經(jīng)開始。根據(jù)“...foronly5minutes.Thisway,please.”可知,會議是剛開始,與時間段連用用延續(xù)性動詞,排除A。故選D。15.—________didyouruncleleavehishometown?—He________fornearlytwentyyears.A.When;hasleft B.When;hasbeenawayC.Howlong;hasleft D.Howlong;hasbeenaway【答案】B【詳解】句意:——你的叔叔離開家鄉(xiāng)有多久了?——他離開將近20年了??疾樘厥庖蓡柧浜同F(xiàn)在完成時。第一個空后的leave“離開”是短暫性動詞,Howlong后面的動詞應(yīng)該用延續(xù)性動作,所以選項C、D不正確;第二個空后的fornearlytwentyyears表示“持續(xù)了將近二十年”,時態(tài)應(yīng)為現(xiàn)在完成時,應(yīng)將短暫性動詞轉(zhuǎn)換為延續(xù)性動詞beaway,主語為He為第三人稱單數(shù)形式,結(jié)合現(xiàn)在完成時結(jié)構(gòu)故為hasbeenaway。故選B。二、選詞填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語填空,使短文意思完整。第一個方框供1—4小題選用,第二個方框供5—8小題選用。每個選項只用一次,每框有一項剩余。A.hangout

B.inspring

C.lost

D.thank

E.inautumnLastSaturday,Grandmacalledmetohavelunchwithher.Iwantedto16withmyfriends,soIturnedherdown.ThisSaturday,shegavemeaphonecallagain.Shesaidthatshemadeanapplepie,butitwas17.Ithoughtbeingadetective(偵探)wascool,soIrodemybiketoherhouseatonce(立刻).“Imadethepieandcutitintofivepieces,”Grandmasaid.“ThenPaulcameintothehouse.Hehelpedmecleanthegarden.Youknow,alotofleaves(樹葉)fallontheground18.”“Hemighttakeawaythepie.”Isaid.“Oh,no,”Grandmasaid.“To19him,Igavehimapieceofpie.”A.seemed

B.Nobody

C.lookfor

D.oven

E.Anybody“Thenwhathappened?”Iasked.“ThenIinviteGloria,nextdoorneighbor,forsomepieandteawithme.Hergranddaughtercame,too.”“Grandma!”Isaid.“20tookawaythepie.Youjustgaveawayallthepiecesofit.OnepiecetoPaul,You,Gloriaandhergranddaughtereachhadapiece.”“Butthereisstillonepiecemissing,”Grandma21tobesadaboutit.Ihadto22moreclues(線索).Iwalkedaroundthehouse.Finally,Iopenedthefridge(冰箱).Oh,Isawapieceofpie.“Youmustbehungryafterallthesedetectivework.Letmeheat(加熱)this‘missing’pieforyou.”Grandmasaidhappilyandputitintothe23.Thepiewasreallydelicious.ThenIcametounderstandthatmygrandmadidnotlosethepieatall.Shejustmissedmeandwantedtobewithme.【答案】16.A17.C18.E19.D20.B21.A22.C23.D【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了作者的奶奶為了想讓作者周末和她在一起,謊稱“餡餅丟了”,讓作者幫助找餡餅的故事。16.句意:我想和朋友們出去玩,所以我拒絕了她。根據(jù)“Grandmacalledmetohavelunchwithher.”以及“withmyfriends,soIturnedherdown”及選詞可知,作者想和朋友出去玩,所以拒絕了奶奶,hangout“閑逛”符合,故選A。17.句意:她說她做了一個蘋果派,但它丟了。根據(jù)“Ithoughtbeingadetective(偵探)wascool,soIrodemybiketoherhouseatonce(立刻).”及選詞可知,此處指的是“東西丟了”,lost“丟失”,故選C。18.句意:你知道,秋天有很多樹葉落在地上。根據(jù)“alotofleaves(樹葉)fallontheground”及選詞可知,此處指的是“秋天”,inautumn“在秋天”,故選E。19.句意:為了感謝他,我給了他一塊餡餅。根據(jù)“ThenPaulcameintothehouse.Hehelpedmecleanthegarden.”以及“him,Igavehimapieceofpie.”及選詞可知,此處指的是“為了感謝Paul”,故選D。20.句意:沒有人拿走餡餅。根據(jù)“Youjustgaveawayallthepiecesofit.”及選詞可知,此處指的是“沒人拿走餡餅”,nobody“沒人”,故選B。21.句意:“但還是少了一塊,”奶奶似乎很難過。根據(jù)“Butthereisstillonepiecemissing”及選詞可知,奶奶丟了餡餅似乎很傷心,seemto“似乎”,故選A。22.句意:我不得不尋找更多的線索。根據(jù)“Iwalkedaroundthehouse.”可知是尋找線索。lookfor“尋找”,故選C。23.句意:奶奶開心地說,把它放進了微波爐。根據(jù)“Letmeheat(加熱)this‘missing’pieforyou.”可知是放入微波爐加熱,oven“微波爐”,故選D。三、單詞拼寫24.Theboyissaidtobea(n)(usual)childbecausehegraduatedfromuniversityat12.【答案】unusual【詳解】句意:據(jù)說這個男孩是個不尋常的孩子,因為他12歲就大學(xué)畢業(yè)了。usual“尋常的”,根據(jù)“hegraduatedfromuniversityat12.”可知,12歲就大學(xué)畢業(yè)了,這是不尋常的,應(yīng)用unusual。故填unusual。25.Scientistscanhardlygivescientific(explain)onhowtreescommunicate.【答案】explanation【詳解】句意:科學(xué)家很難對樹木如何交流給出科學(xué)的解釋。根據(jù)“givescientific...on”可知,此處要填入名詞;explain“解釋”,動詞,其名詞為explanation。故填explanation。26.Ateamwassenttosupporttherescueteam.(medicine)【答案】medical【詳解】句意:一支醫(yī)療隊被派去支援救援隊。修飾名詞“team”需用形容詞作定語。medicine的形容詞為medical“醫(yī)學(xué)的,醫(yī)療的”。故填medical。27.Please(brush)yourteethbeforeyougotobedeveryday.【答案】brush【詳解】句意:請每天在睡覺前刷牙。根據(jù)“please”可知,此句為祈使句,應(yīng)用動詞原形。故填brush。28.(across)thebridge,andyoucanseethevillageyouarelookingfor.【答案】Cross【詳解】句意:穿過橋,你會看到你尋找的村莊。根據(jù)“thebridge,andyoucansee...”可知此處是“祈使句,and+陳述句”結(jié)構(gòu),此處用動詞原形cross“穿過”,放句首首字母大寫。故填Cross。29.Tomis(chat)withhisgrandpainthegarden.【答案】chatting【詳解】句意:湯姆正在花園里和他的爺爺聊天。chatr“聊天”,動詞。根據(jù)is可知此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進行時,故填chatting。30.Tonyisan(honesty)boy.Wealllovehim.【答案】honest【詳解】句意:托尼是一個誠實的男孩。我們都愛他。根據(jù)“boy”可知,需要一個形容詞作定語,honest“誠實的”符合句意,故填honest。31.Tom,(be)lateforschoolnexttime.【答案】don’tbe【詳解】句意:湯姆,下次上學(xué)不要遲到了。根據(jù)“...lateforschoolnexttime”及語境可知,應(yīng)是說下次不要遲到了,用祈使句的否定形式,結(jié)構(gòu)是don’t+動詞原形。故填don’tbe。四、完成句子32.Weshouldprotectourenvironmentbyplantingmoretrees.(劃線提問)weprotectourenvironment?【答案】Howshould【詳解】句意:我們應(yīng)該種植更多的樹來保護環(huán)境。根據(jù)“byplantingmoretrees”可知,對方式提問用特殊疑問詞how,位于句首,首字母大寫;should提到主語前構(gòu)成疑問句。故填How;should。33.Treescooltheair.Treescleantheairtoo.(兩句合并為一句)Treescleantheairascoolit.【答案】aswell【詳解】句意:大樹能讓空氣涼爽,大樹也能清潔空氣。原句的兩個主語都是“Trees”,描述trees有關(guān)的情況,合并成一句,可用短語aswellas“也”,故填as;well。34.ThenewflatcosttheListwomillionyuan.(改為一般疑問句)thenewflattheListwomillionyuan?【答案】Didcost【詳解】句意:這套新公寓花了李家200萬元。實義動詞cost“花費”的過去式和原形一樣是cost,由題干可知,原句中的cost是過去式形式,所以變疑問句時,用助動詞did,后面接動詞原形,cost(過去式)的原形是cost,首字母大寫,故填Did;cost。35.fighters,our,

are,best,pollution,destroying,

we,against(連詞成句).【答案】Wearedestroyingourbestfightersagainstpollution【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點可知應(yīng)用陳述句的形式,分析所給單詞,we作主語,aredestroying作謂語,ourbestfightersagainstpollution作賓語。故答案為:Wearedestroyingourbestfightersagainstpollution“我們正在摧毀我們對抗污染的最佳戰(zhàn)士”。36.AfterIfinishedmywork,Iwenttobed.(保持句意不變)IgotobedIfinishedmywork.【答案】didn’tuntil【詳解】句意:我完成工作后,就去睡覺了。此處可以表達為“昨晚我直到我完成工作,才去睡覺”,用“not...until”句型,意為“直到……才”;本句是一般過去時,否定句在實義動詞前用didn’t。故填didn’t;until。五、閱讀理解ConorGrennanwasunwilling(不愿意的)tobeavolunteer.The29-year-oldAmericanwasnotsureifhehadtheskillsorastrongfeelingforit.However,hewenttoworkatanorphanage(孤兒院)inNepal.Hisfirstthoughtwastomakepeopleimpressed(使印象深刻的).

“IthoughtthatifIvolunteeredjustonce,Icouldretellthestoryoverandover,”GrennansaidintheHuffingtonPost.However,histhree-monthstayintheorphanageturnedintoanunusualexperience.Itwasin2018andGrennanhadgivenuphisjobtobeginayear’slongaround-the-worldtrip.HisfirstthreemonthswerespentinNepal.Whenhearrivedinthevillage,heknewnothingaboutthechildrenorthelocalculture.WhenheopenedthegateoftheLittlePrincesChildren’sHome,hewasfacedbytheexcitedchildren.TheyoungAmericancaredfor18childrenthere.Helaterfoundthattheyweretrafficked(被拐賣的)children.Sohewalkedthroughthemountainswithgreatdifficultytofindthekids’families.“Istartedwalkingwithphotos’ofthekids,”hetoldtheReuter’sreporter.“Iwouldgettothevillagesandshowphotosaround.Iwentwith24photos,andIfound24families.”Atthesametime,heputhisheartintoNepaleseculture.Grennansaid,“Volunteeringisthesinglebestwaytoseehowtherestoftheworldlives.”Healsoencouragedotherstodowhathehaddone.Hebelievesthatvolunteeringneedsonlymakingdecisionstoshowup.Grennan’sfightagainstchild-traffickinghaschangedhim.Hisbook,LittlePrince,cameoutlastweek.37.Atfirst,Grennansimplywantedto________byvolunteeringinNepal.A.writetravelstories B.learntheskillsC.helpthekidsthere D.impresspeople38.WhenGrennancametotheLittlePrinceChildren’sHome,________.A.18childrenwereillinbed B.thechildrentherefeltexcitedC.hedecidedtogiveuphisjob D.he’dlivedinNepalforayear39.FromthepassagewecanlearnthatGrennan________.A.foundthekids’familieseasily B.wasgoodattakingpicturesC.wrotethebookLittlePrince D.a(chǎn)skedotherstogotoNepal40.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.VolunteeringChangesaLot B.VolunteeringwiththeKidsC.AVolunteerBecomesaWriter D.AVolunteerTravelsinNepal41.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwefindthepassage?A.Popularscience. B.Beautifulcountries.C.Successfulpeople. D.Medicalreport.【答案】37.D38.B39.C40.A41.C【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了美國年輕人康納·格倫南如何從不愿意參加志愿者活動到熱衷于與拐賣兒童事件作斗爭的經(jīng)歷。37.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段“Hisfirstthoughtwastomakepeopleimpressed.”可知,起初他想給那里的人們留下好印象。故選D。38.細節(jié)理解題。由文中的第五段“WhenheopenedthegateoftheLittlePrincesChildren’sHome,hewasfacedbytheexcitedchildren.”可知,當(dāng)孤兒院的孩子看到他的到來,感到非常興奮。故選B。39.細節(jié)理解題。由文中的最后一段“Hisbook,LittlePrince,cameoutlastweek.”可知,《小王子》這本書是康納寫的。故選C。40.最佳標(biāo)題題。綜合全文可知,起初,康納不愿意做志愿者,但康納參加志愿者活動后,發(fā)生了很大的變化,并熱衷于與拐賣兒童事件作斗爭,幫助拐賣兒童回家;選項A“志愿服務(wù)改變了很多”適合作為文章的標(biāo)題。故選A。41.推理判斷題。綜合全文可知,文章主要講述了美國年輕人康納·格倫南從開始不愿意參加志愿者活動到后來熱衷于與拐賣兒童事件作斗爭,幫助許多拐賣兒童回家,并出版新書《小王子》,這些展現(xiàn)了他優(yōu)秀的個人品質(zhì),更說明了他的不平凡;據(jù)此可知,本文可能源自雜志的“成功人士”版塊。故選C。六、完形填空Whathappenswhenyoumixfiction(basedontheimagination)andscience(basedon42)?Theresultis“Sciencefiction”.Science-basedbooksandmoviesoftentakeplaceinthefuture.Writersimaginewhatlifewillbemanyyearsfromnow.Insciencefiction,thereislifeonother43,competewithaliensandmonsters.Peopletravelinspaceships,andthereislotsofadvancedtechnologyaround.Sciencefictionhasmanytypesofplots(情節(jié)),characters,andsettings.Someofthefirstsciencefictionstorieswereabout44alienswhotrytotakeovertheEarthandbringdownthehumanrace.Otherswereaboutpeopletravellinginspaceshipslookingfor45planetsorkeepingpeaceintheuniverse.The“science”wasnotverybelievable.Usually,thetechnologyinsciencefictionmoviesandbooksareaheadofitstime.Butsometimes,thistechnologyisjusttoogoodtostaywithinthepagesofabook.Forexample,robotsappearedinsciencefictionbeforetheyexistedin46life.The1960sStarTrekTVshowsandlatermoviesarefullofmoreexamples.ThegiantviewscreenaboardthestarshipEnterpriselooksverymuchliketheflatTVscreensoftoday.Thecrewused?smalldevicetotalktoeachotherontheship.ItevenworkedfromtheshiptoEarth.Thishand-helddevicewasverymuchlikethefuturemobilephone.Thesmalltouch-screenthecaptainandcrew47aroundwassimilartoa21stcenturytabletoriPad.Today,sciencefictionisclosertoscientificrealitythaneverbefore.42.A.things B.facts C.events D.thoughts43.A.planets B.places C.parts D.paths44.A.tiring B.boring C.worrying D.frightening45.A.unusual B.uncertain C.unexplored D.unlucky46.A.easy B.right C.modern D.real47.A.looked B.showed C.designed D.carried【答案】42.B43.A44.D45.C46.D47.D【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章講述了科幻小說有很多不同的情節(jié)。42.句意:當(dāng)你把小說(以想象為基礎(chǔ))和科學(xué)(以事實為基礎(chǔ))混合會發(fā)生什么?things事情;facts事實;events時件;thoughts想法。結(jié)合實際可知,科學(xué)已事實為基礎(chǔ),故選B。43.句意:在科幻小說中,在其他星球上有生命存在。planets星球;places地方;parts部分;paths小路。根據(jù)下文“competewithaliensandmonsters”可知,此處表示其他星球上有生物,故選A。44.句意:一些最早的科幻小說關(guān)于可怕的外星人,他們企圖占領(lǐng)地球,并且消滅人類。tiring累人的;boring無聊的;worrying令人擔(dān)憂的;frightening可怕的。根據(jù)“whotrytotakeovertheEarthandbringdownthehumanrace”可知,此處表示外星人很可怕,故選D。45.句意:其他一些科幻小說關(guān)于人們乘太空飛船尋找無人涉足的星球或維護宇宙和平。unusual不同尋常的;uncertain不確定的;unexplored無人涉足的;unlucky不幸的。根據(jù)“travellinginspaceships”可知,此處表示乘太空飛船尋找無人涉足的星球,故選C。46.句意:例如,機器人在現(xiàn)實生活中存在之前就已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)在科幻小說中了。easy簡單的;right正確的;modern現(xiàn)代的;real真實的。根據(jù)“Usually,thetechnologyinsciencefictionmoviesandbooksareaheadofitstime.”可知,通常高科技先存在于科幻小說中,再出現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)實生活中,故選D。47.句意:那個船長和船員們拿著的小小的可觸屏和21世紀(jì)的平板或iPad相似。looked看;showed展示;designed設(shè)計;carried拿。根據(jù)“Thesmalltouch-screenthecaptainandcrew...aroundwassimilartoa21stcenturytabletoriPad.”可知,船長和船員應(yīng)該是拿著這個和平板相似的可觸屏,故選D。七、短文填空Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.(在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使其內(nèi)容通順。每空限填一詞,首字母已給。)Itisnaturalforyoungpeopletoworshipcoolandgood-lookingyoung“idols”.Wespendalotoftimecaringaboutthem—e48moretimethanwespendonourstudiesorwork.Weoftenwonder:Whatmakesthemsopopular?WhatcouldIdotobecoollikethem?Well,guesswhat?Manyofyouridolsareonlymadeto“l(fā)ook”cool.Ifyoucouldseeintotheirp49lives,youwouldfindthesestarsaren’tsobright.Theirbeautyisonlyskin-deep.Someofthemmightnotbeashonest,kindorhard-workingasyouare!Theydon’tdeservethepopularitythattheyenjoyatall!WhenIwasateenager,I,a50withmostofmyclassmates,hadworshippedpopidols,too.Then,oneday,IdiscoveredLeonardCohenandNeilYoung.Theywereordinary-lookingpeoplewhoplayedtheguitarwhilesittingonastool(凳子).Theyw51noflashy(花俏的)clothes,andtheyhadnoscreaming(尖叫的)fans.Theydidn’tneedtobeflashybecausetheirsongsweregreatandmeaningful.Theytoldthet52:Lifeishardandtheroadyoutakemightsometimesbelonely.Mostofall,theytaughtmethatitwasokayifIwasnotpopularandcoolallofthetime.Istilllistentothemtoday.Modern“idolculture”oftensendsthew53messagethatlifeisalwayseasyandfun.Butthebestactors,thetop-rankingsportsstarsandthemostcreativescientistsallhavescars(傷疤)fromthestressofdealingwithlife’smanydifficulties.Manyofthesuccessful“outgoing”peopleweadmiretodaywereshywhentheywereteenagers.Idolscanserveasimportantrolemodelsinourlives,soit’sveryimportanttochoosetherightones.Weshouldcelebratepeoplewhoteachusimportantvaluesthatcanhelptog54usontheroadahead.Thenexttimeyouseesomepretty,popular“stars”,askyourself:DoIreallyneedthesepeopleinmylife?【答案】48.(e)ven49.(p)rivate50.(a)long51.(w)ore52.(t)ruth53.(w)rong54.(g)uide【導(dǎo)語】本文是關(guān)于作者對“偶像文化”的分析與評價,并倡導(dǎo)樹立正確價值觀。48.句意:我們花了很多時間關(guān)心他們,甚至比我們花在學(xué)習(xí)或工作上的時間還要多。根據(jù)前文中“alotoftime”和空后“moretimethan…”,結(jié)合首字母提示,可知空處為even意為“甚至”。故填(e)ven。49.句意:如果你能看到他們的私生活,你會發(fā)現(xiàn)這些明星并沒有那么光鮮亮麗。根據(jù)下文“youwouldfindthesestarsaren’tsobright”(你會發(fā)現(xiàn)這些明星并沒有那么光鮮亮麗),結(jié)合首字母提示,可知空處為privatelives意為“私生活”。故填(p)rivate。50.句意:當(dāng)我十幾歲的時候,我和我的大多數(shù)同學(xué)一樣,也崇拜流行偶像。根據(jù)“hadworshippedpopidols,too”(也崇拜流行偶像),結(jié)合首字母提示,可知空處為alongwith意為“跟……一起”。故填(a)long。51.句意:他們不穿花俏的衣服,也沒有尖叫的粉絲。根據(jù)空后“flashy(花俏的)clothes”,結(jié)合首字母提示,可知空處指“不穿花俏的衣服”,wear意為“穿”,句子時態(tài)為一般過去時,謂語動詞應(yīng)用過去式,wear的過去式是wore。故填(w)ore。52.句意:他們說的是事實:生活是艱難的,你所走的路有時可能是孤獨的。根據(jù)空后“Lifeishardandtheroadyoutakemightsometimesbelonely.”(生活是艱難的,你所走的路有時可能是孤獨的。),結(jié)合首字母提示,可知空處為truth意為“事實”。故填(t)ruth。53.句意:現(xiàn)代“偶像文化”常常傳遞出錯誤的信息,即生活總是輕松而有趣的。根據(jù)下文“hatlifeisalwayseasyandfun”(即生活總是輕松而有趣的),結(jié)合上文所述“生活是艱難的,你所走的路有時可能是孤獨的?!焙褪鬃帜柑崾?,可知空處為wrong意為“錯誤的”。故填(w)rong。54.句意:我們應(yīng)該贊揚那些教會我們重要價值觀的人,這些價值觀可以幫助我們在前進的道路上指引我們。根據(jù)空后“ontheroadahead”(在前進的道路上),結(jié)合首字母提示,可知空處為guide意為“指導(dǎo)、指引”。故填(g)uide。八、任務(wù)型閱讀“Mom,whatareyoudoing?”askedSusan.“I’mmakingdinnerforMrs.Smithnextdoor.”“Why?”askedSusan,whowasonlysixyearsold.“Becausesheisverysad,herdaughterdiedinanearthquake(地震)andshehasabrokenheart.Weneedtolookafterher.”“Why,Mommy?”“Yousee,Susan,whensomeoneissad,theyhavetroubledoingthelittlethingslikecookingdinnerorotherthings.BecauseMrs.Smithisourneighbor,weneedtodosomethingtohelpher.Youareasmartgirl,maybeyou’llthinkofsomewaystotakecareofMrs.Smith.”SusanthoughtseriouslyabouthowshecouldcareforMrs.Smith.Afewminuteslater,Susanknockedonherdoor.“WhatcanIdoforyou,Susan?”askedMrs.Smith.“Mymommysaysthatyoulostyourdaughterandyourheartisbroken.”Susanheldherhandout.InherhandthereisaBand-Aid(創(chuàng)可貼).“Thisisforyourbrokenheart.”Mrs.Smithsaidwithtearsinhereyes,“Thankyou,darlinggirl,thiswillhelpmealot.”Mrs.Smithaccepted(接受)Susan’skindnessandsheputtheBand-Aidinasmallpictureframe(相框).Shefeelsbettereverytimesheseesit.Sheknowsthathealing(治愈)takestimeandsupport(支

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