2020年初中英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)人教新目標(biāo)第3篇中考題型集訓(xùn)完形填空5觀點(diǎn)看法建議

完形填空(五)觀點(diǎn)看法(建議)A[2019·濰坊]TipsforbeingasuperorganizedstudentPosted2hoursagobyAmyIhavealwaysadmiredstudentswhohandintheirhomeworkontimeandnever1todoit.Me,ontheotherhand…OK,I’mnotgoodenough.I’m2atgettingmyselforganized(有條理的)!

ButlatelyI’vestartedkeepingasmallstudy3.Iwritedown4Ineedtodoandwhenitneedstobedoneby.ThenIwriteareminder(提醒單)afewdaysbeforethedatejustincase.It’shelping.

So5areyourtipsforgettingorganized?Postacommentbelow.I’mhopingwecansharesometipstoteachusbetterstudyskills.

CommentsHanaGoodquestion,Amy.I6spendaboutfiveminutesattheendoftheday7thedesktoponmycomputer.Imakeacopyofimportantdocuments.IdeletethingsIdon’tneedanymoreandputeverythingusefulintothe8folder(文件夾).Themostimportantthingistostartstudyingafewweeksbeforethe9andnottoleaveit10thenightbefore!That’sjustcommonsense,Ithink.

GloriaHi,Amy.Mytipistohaveabignoticeboard…()1.A.prepare B.continue C.regret D.forget()2.A.sad B.good C.angry D.terrible()3.A.bill B.diary C.score D.promise()4.A.all B.each C.both D.neither()5.A.how B.when C.what D.where()6.A.always B.never C.seldom D.sometimes()7.A.makingup B.tidyingup C.puttingup D.settingup()8.A.real B.similar C.correct D.natural()9.A.exams B.holidays C.meetings D.parties()10.A.after B.until C.since D.asBTherearelotsofsuccessfulpeopleallovertheworld.Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsabouttheir1.OnceasuccessfulbusinessmanwasinvitedtoaTVinterview.Everybodycouldn’twait2thesecretofhisgreatachievements.3,heonlysaidwithasmile,“Won’titbebetterformetoaskyouforyourideasonacertainproblem?”

Allthepeoplewerelisteningtohim4.Herewashisproblem.Hesaid,“Peopleall5totheplacewhereagoldmine(礦)had6beendiscovered.Butwhentheygotthere,theyfoundtheywere7byariverinfrontofit.Theyhadtocrosstheriveriftheywantedtogettothegoldmine.Whatwouldyoudoifyouwereamongthem?”

“Makeanotherway,”someonesuggested.“Swim8theriver,”saidanother.Thebusinessmansmiledwithoutsayingaword.Finallyhegavehisidea,“Whynotdosomething9insteadofrushingtothemine?Howabout10aboattooffertheferry(渡船)service?”Thelistenerswereall11athisidea.Hethenexplainedcalmly,“Themanwhoboughttheboatcould12alotofmoneybytakingthepassengersto13bankoftheriver.Theywouldliketopayfortheferry14therewasgoldacrossfromthebank.”

Dowhattheothershaven’tthoughtofordosomethingthatothershavenevertriedbefore—thatisthekey15success.

Adifficultsituation,intheeyesofawiseman,oftenmeansachanceofsuccess.()1.A.succeed B.success C.successful D.successfully()2.A.hear B.hearing C.tohear D.heard()3.A.Already B.But C.Also D.However()4.A.care B.careful C.carefully D.careless()5.A.rushed B.entered C.got D.flew()6.A.just B.soon C.nearly D.almost()7.A.covered B.turned C.passed D.stopped()8.A.over B.through C.across D.along()9.A.difficult B.different C.interesting D.exciting()10.A.buy B.buying C.tobuy D.bought()11.A.tired B.worried C.pleased D.amazed()12.A.make B.look C.send D.have()13.A.other B.others C.theother D.another()14.A.before B.so C.until D.because()15.A.of B.to C.for D.in【參考答案】A[主旨大意]本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章就如何做一名有條理的學(xué)生提出了建議和對(duì)此所做的一些討論。1.D考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。prepare準(zhǔn)備;continue繼續(xù);regret后悔;forget忘記。前文“我總是欽佩那些按時(shí)交作業(yè)的學(xué)生”提示用動(dòng)詞forget,表示“忘記”,符合句意“他們從不忘記做作業(yè)”。故選D。2.D考查形容詞詞義辨析。sad傷心的;good好的;angry生氣的;terrible糟糕的。上文“我不夠好”提示下文用形容詞terrible“糟糕的”,符合句意“我在有條理性方面做得很糟糕”。故選D。3.B考查名詞詞義辨析。bill賬單;diary日記;score成績(jī);promise承諾。下文的“寫下……”提示用名詞diary“日記”,作動(dòng)詞keep的賓語(yǔ),符合句意“我開始寫學(xué)習(xí)日記”。故選B。4.A考查代詞詞義辨析。all(三者或三者以上)都;each每一個(gè);both兩者都;neither兩者都不。用不定代詞all指代everything,符合句意“我寫下我需要做的所有的事情和截止時(shí)間”。故選A。5.C考查特殊疑問(wèn)詞辨析。how如何;when什么時(shí)候;what什么;where哪里。用特殊疑問(wèn)詞what引導(dǎo)特殊疑問(wèn)句,表示“什么”,符合句意“你有條理的技巧是什么?”故選C。6.A考查頻度副詞辨析。always總是;never從不;seldom不常;sometimes有時(shí)。由下文可知Hana做事有條理,用頻度副詞always“總是”說(shuō)明自己的習(xí)慣,符合句意“我總是在每天結(jié)束時(shí)花費(fèi)5分鐘……”。故選A。7.B考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。makeup編造;tidyup整理;putup建造,掛起;setup建立。下文的“電腦桌面”提示用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)tidyup“整理”,構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓短語(yǔ),符合句意“我總是在每天結(jié)束時(shí)花費(fèi)5分鐘整理電腦桌面。”故選B。8.C考查形容詞辨析。real真正的;similar相似的;correct正確的;natural自然的。根據(jù)前文“我刪除我不再需要的東西”可知此處表示“把有用的東西放進(jìn)正確的文件夾里”。故選C。9.A考查名詞詞義辨析。exam考試;holiday假期;meeting會(huì)議;party聚會(huì)。前文“最重要的事