Unit 4 A good read 單元檢測卷-2023-2024學(xué)年八年級英語下冊單元速記•巧練（牛津譯林版）

第頁八下Unit4單元檢測卷一、根據(jù)句意和所給漢語完成下列單詞。1.Thestudentsinmyclasshave___________(信心)thattheywillsucceedoneday.2.Myunclehastaughtinthisschoolsince1999.Hehascollectedmuchteaching_____________(經(jīng)驗).3.Whichkindofmusicdoyoulikebetter,_________(古典的)ormodern?4.Mysisterhasa_________(習(xí)慣)ofplayingwithherhairwhenshe'snervous.5.Myteacheroftengivesmesome__________(建議)onhowtolearnEnglish.6.Thebankis___________(在……對面)thesupermarket,ontheothersideoftheroad.7.Go_________(航海)isalittledangerous.8.LittleTom_________（隱藏）himselfbehindthemountainbuthismotherwasworriedabouthim.9.Thelibraryneedslotsof__________（圖書管理員）.10.Franceisa______________(歐洲的)country.用所給單詞適當(dāng)形式填空。11.It'sdifficultforJimtofindthe_________(hide)treasure.12.Thankyouforgivingmesomuch__________(confident).13.Theoldmanusedtosailalot.Heoftentellshisexciting_________(experience)tous.14.Gulliver__________(wake)upasthesunwasrising.15.Hisauntusedtobea__________(library)inSunshineSecondarySchool.16.IthinkmyiPadwas________(hide)bymymotherjustnow.Ican'tfinditeverywhere.17.Balzacisaveryfamous_________(France)writer.18.Weget__________(know)notonlyfrombooksbutalsofromourdailylife.19.Graceagreed__________(lend)mehernewiPhone.20.Thetinypeoplegotupagainandcontinued__________(move)acrossmybody.單項選擇()21.Thebusstop________isourschool.SoImustcrosstheroadeverytimeItakeabushome.A.beside B.behind C.outside D.opposite()22.Wouldyoumind_______me__________howEnglishwords?A.tell;toremember B.telling;rememberC.telling;toremember D.tell;remember()23.TheGPSinmycardoesn'tworkwell.Idon'tknow__________it.A.howtodo B.whattodoC.howIcandowith D.whattodowith()24.Althoughhewas______myopinion,theoldprofessordidn'tcomeupwithhisown.A.against B.on C.for D.in()25.YesterdaySuzy_________andwashurtbadlywhileshewasmakingasnowball.I'msorrytohearthat.A.fellover B.fallover C.feelover D.feltover()26.Tomakealiving,David____________workharderthanbefore.A.hasto B.need C.can D.may()27.Toclimb_________themountain,weneedalocalguide.Orwemaygetlost.A.through B.past C.over D.along()28.Mum，_________Iplayfootballthisafternoon?Sure,butyou________finishyourhomeworkfirst.A.may;could B.can;must C.can;mustn't D.may;can't()29.WhichofthefollowingbooksisamongthefourgreatclassicalChinesenovels?____________.A.HarryPotter. B.AroundtheWorldinEightyDays.C.Gulliver'sTravels. D.RomanceoftheThreeKingdoms.()30.Thistechnologywill___________anewfieldofscience.A.openup B.puton C.waitfor D.dependon完形填空閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Istartedtoloverunningatayoungage．Ilovedtorunwithmyfatherandmysisteraroundthebackyard．IwishedIcouldrunintheOlympicsand____31____lotsofprizes．Onedaymymothersawanad．foraraceinanewspaper．Sheasked____32____，"Wouldyoubeinterestedinthisrace？""Yes，ofcourse，"I____33____．SoI____34____thenextfewdayspracticingformybigrace．Onthedayoftherace，justbeforetherace，my____35____saidtome，"Don'tuseupallyourenergyatthebeginningoftherace．Youneedtohaveenergyandthenyoucanrunmuch___36_____attheend．"Therace____37____．FollowingDad'swords，Ididn'trunasfastasIcould．Then____38____runnersstartedpassingme，whichmademeworried．Ibegantofeel___39_____，andIstartedslowingdown．JustatthatmomentIheard，"____40____，Kelly!Youcandoit!Don'tgiveup．Keeprunning！"IsawDad____41____besidemearoundtheoutsideofthetrack．I_____42___mybesttogoonrunning．Ididn'twintherace．Icamefifth，butIhadn'tgivenup．Later，asIthoughtabouttherace，Ifeltthankfulthatmydadhad____43____leftmyside．Healwaysencourages（鼓勵）mewhenI____44____givingup．Herunsalongsidemethroughmylife．I'll____45____mydad'swordsforever，"Nevergiveup．Youcanbeawinner，evenifyoulose．"()31.A．find B．see C．lose D．win()32.A．him B．me C．her D．us()33.A．a(chǎn)nswered B．told C．a(chǎn)sked D．spoke()34.A．took B．spent C．used D．paid()35.A．mother B．Father C．sister D．brother()36.A．slowly B．Faster C．quickly D．slower()37.A．stopped B．ended C．started D．lost()38.A．a(chǎn)nother B．other C．theother D．others()39.A．tired B．serious C．scared D．excited()40.A．Comedown B．Comeon C．Comeout D．Comeback()41..A．ran B．running C．torun D．run()42.A．did B．reached C．kept D．waited()43.A．a(chǎn)lways B．usually C．sometimes D．never()44.A．feellike B．looklike C．keepon D．think()45.A．study B．forget C．remember D．show五、閱讀理解,閱讀短文，選擇最佳答案。Alicewasbeginningtogetverytiredofhavingnothingtodo.Outofnowhere，aWhiteRabbitwithpinkeyesranclosebyher.Therewasnothingsospecialinthat；nordidAlicethinkitsoverymuchoutofthewaytoheartheRabbitsaytoitself，"Ohdear!Ohdear!Ishallbelate!"ButwhentheRabbitactuallytookawatchoutofitswaistcoat（馬甲）pocket，andlookedatit，andthenhurriedon，Alicestoodup.Shehadneverbeforeseenarabbitwitheitherawaistcoatpocket，orawatchtotakeoutofit.SheranacrossthefieldaftertheRabbit，andwasjustintimetoseeitjumpintoalargerabbit﹣holeunderthefence.Inanothermoment，Alicewentdownafterit，neveronceconsideringhowintheworldshewastogetoutagain.Therabbit﹣holewentstraightonlikeatunnelforsomeway，andthendippedsuddenlydown.Alicefoundherselffallingdownaverydeepwell.Eitherthewellwasverydeep，orshefellveryslowly，forshehadplentyoftimeasshewentdowntolookaboutherandtowonderwhatwasgoingtohappennext.Down，down，down.Wouldthefallnevercometoanend!"IwonderifIshallfallrightthroughtheearth!Howfunnyit'llseemtocomeoutamongthepeoplethatwalkwiththeirheadsdownward!ButIshallhavetoaskthemwhatthenameofthecountryis，youknow.IsthisNewZealandorAustralia？"()46.Whatcanyoulearnfromtheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph1？A.Alicewantedtorunawayfromthere.B.Alicedidn'tfindanythingunusual.C.Alicefeltitonthewrongway.D.Alicedidn'tthinkitnatural.()47.WhatmadetheRabbitspecialtoAlice？A.Itspinkeyes. B.Thewayitjumped.C.Theclothesitwore. D.Thewordsittalkedtoher.()48.WhydidAlicejumpintotherabbit﹣hole？A.Becauseshehadruntoofasttostop.B.Becauseshewantedtohavethewatch.C.BecauseshewantedtoknowmoreabouttheRabbit.D.Becauseshewassurethatitledtoawholenewworld.()49.WhatdoweknowaboutAlice'sfalldownthewell？A.Itwasquick. B.Itlastedlong.C.Ithurther. D.Itmadeherafraid.()50.Accordingtoparagraph4，wecanknowAliceis.A.imaginative. B.foolish. C.patient. D.honest.六、閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項，使短文通順連貫，其中有一項是多余的。Weweretrappedintheice.Weworkedhard.Bythenextmorning,theholewasdeeperbutnowthesidesofthetunnelwerenarrowing（變窄）AndtheairintheNautiluswasverybad.Then,thecaptainhadanewidea.____51_____Thisstoppedthesidesfromnarrowing,andthemenworkedasquicklyastheycouldtodigtheholedeeper.Itwasaterriblenight.Wehadsolittleairthateverybodyhadaheadache.____52___Then,thecaptaindrovetheNautilusintothehole.Theicecracked.Suddenly,theNautiluswasfree._____53___Wesillhadnoair.Myfacewaspurple,andmylipswereblue.Icouldnotbreathe.Icouldnotseeorhear.Iwasgoingtodie!NedandConseilfoundsomeairinoneofthedivingtanks.Theygaveittome.Then,IfelttheNautilusbumpintotheiceaboveus.Againandagainithittheice.Finally,itbrokethrough._____54_____Ned,ConseilandIrushedontothedeck.Webreathedandbreathed,andIthankedmyfriendsforsavingmewiththeairinthetanks.TheNautiluscontinuedsailingnorthforseveraldays.WewereheadingbacktotheAtlantic.Nedwasmoredeterminedthanevertoescape,butwedidnotknowourdestination.Thecaptaindidnotappearformanydays.WesawTieradelFuegoandtheFalklandIslands.WesailedupthecoastofSouthAmerica,pastthemouthoftheAmazon,andacrosstheequator.____55____WehadbeenontheNautilusforsixmonthsandtravelseventeenthousandleagues.Wewerehealthyandmostlyhappy,butwewantedtoreturntoland.Takenfrom2000LeaguesUndertheSeaSoonafter,theyescapedinthemostdangerousconditionsasthesubmarinegotcaughtinamaelstromandwererescuedbyfishermen.Heheatedwaterinhisbatteriesandpumpeditintothehole.Itspedquicklynorthwardsstillundertheice.Airrushedintothesubmarine,andwecouldbreatheagain.Inallthistimewedidnotseethecaptain.F.Wecouldhardlybreathe.七、短文填空請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)各題所給首字母的提示，寫出一個合適的英語單詞完整、正確的形式，使短文通順。Oneday，amousetoldtheanimalsonthefarm，"Therei_____56_____amousetrap（老鼠夾）inthefarmer'shouse!"Thechickensaid，"Ireallywanttohelpyou．H_____57_____，Iamnotstrongenough．"Thepigansweredwithas____58______，"Ohreally？You'dbetterleavehere．"Thecowsaidhappily，"It'sabigproblemforyouonly．"Themousew_____59_____awayangrily．Onthatnight，theyallheardthesoundofamousetrapsnapping（咔嚓一聲）shut．Itwassod_____60_____thatthefarmer'swifecouldn'tseethingsclearly．Shethoughtitmustbeamousecaughtinthetrap．Buttohers____61______，itwasasnakeandthesnakebither．Thefarmertookhertotheh_____62____andthedoctorsaidshewasbadlyill．Thefarmerwantedtotakegoodcareofher．Hekilledthechickentomakesomesoup，butshewasstillsick．Herfriendscametovisither．Thefarmerkilledthep____63______tomakedinnerforthem．Sadly，hiswifediedthenextday．Manypeoplecametoherfuneral（葬禮）．Thefarmerk___64_______thecowtocookenoughmeatforallofthem．Whensomeoneisfacingaproblem，don'tthinkithasnothingtodow_____65_____you．Whenoneofusisindanger，weareallindangerbecausewearelivingunderthesamesky．參考答案1.confidence 2.experience 3.classical 4.habit 5.advice6.opposite 7.sailing 8.hid 9.librarians 10.European11.hidden 12.confidence 13.experience 14.woke 15.librarian16.hidden 17.French 18.known 19.tolend 20.moving/tomove21--25:DCAAA 26--30:ACBDA【解析】21.D句意：公共汽車站________是在我們的學(xué)校。所以我每次乘車回家都必須過馬路。本題考查介詞的用法。A旁邊，B在...后面，C.外部，D在...對面。根據(jù)后句crosstheroad可知車站在學(xué)校對面。故選D。22.C句意：你介意能告訴我怎樣記住英語單詞嗎？根據(jù)Would

you

mind

________

me

how

________

English

words，可知這里考查了wouldyouminddoingsth，你介意做某事嗎，mind后面跟動詞的ing形式，tell是個及物動詞，疑問詞+todo可以在句中做tell的賓語。故選C。23.A句意：我車上的導(dǎo)航不工作了，我不知道怎么辦。此題考查能與賓語從句轉(zhuǎn)換的"疑問詞+不定式"，根據(jù)what可以作賓語，howtodo后要跟賓語來確定答案。howtodoit=whattodo怎么辦，what作do的賓語，后面不能再加it，故選A。A句意：雖然反對我的想法，但是那位老教授沒有提出自己的想法。根據(jù)Althoughhewas--（反對）myopinion，theoldprofessordidn'tcomeupwithhisown，可知雖然反對我的想法，但是那位老教授沒有提出自己的想法．a(chǎn)gainst，反對，介詞，beagainst表示反對…故選A。25.A句意：昨天Suzy在堆雪球的時候摔倒了，傷得很厲害。我聽到那個消息很難過。

while后跟過去進(jìn)行時態(tài)，YesterdaySuzyfelloverandhurtbadly是本題的時間狀語從句，它提供了本題的具體時間標(biāo)志，本題應(yīng)用一般過去時，fall的過去式是fell，fallover意為“摔倒”，所以選A。26.A句意：為了謀生，大衛(wèi)____________比以前更努力地工作。A必須，不得不，B需要,C.能，D，也許。根據(jù)tomakealiving可知，本題選A。27.C句意：為了翻越山脈，我們需要一個當(dāng)?shù)氐膶?dǎo)游，否則我們可能會迷路。A.穿過。B.經(jīng)過，越過。C.翻越。D.沿著。根據(jù)句意本句指的是翻過山，選項A,through是指從物體內(nèi)部穿過,不符合句意，排除。選項B是指經(jīng)過,路過,不符合句意，排除。選項第along是指沿著,不符合句意，排除。選項C是指從一邊翻越至另一邊，即翻越，符合句意，故答案為C。28.B句意：媽媽，今天下午我可以踢足球嗎？當(dāng)然了，但是你必須先完成你的作業(yè)。can和may都可以表示請求許可，但是第二空必須用must，必須。故選B。29.D句意：以下哪本書是中國四大名著之一______________.A.哈利·波特,B八十天環(huán)游世界,C格列佛游記,D三國演義,根據(jù)常識，故選D。30.A句意：這項技術(shù)將開啟一個新的科學(xué)領(lǐng)域。A打開，B穿上，C等待，D依靠，根據(jù)句意，故選A。31--35:.DBABB 36.B CBAB 41--45:.BADAC【解析】31.D考查動詞。find發(fā)現(xiàn)；see看見；lose丟失；win贏得．根據(jù)語境可知，我希望能在奧運會上跑步，并且贏得很多獎金。故選D。32.B考查代詞．him他；me我；her她；us我們．根據(jù)下文"‘Yes，ofcourse'I（3）"可知，她問我："你對這次比賽感興趣嗎？"我回答說："是的，當(dāng)然了。"故選B。33.A考查動詞。answered回答；told告訴；asked詢問（請求）；spoke說．根據(jù)上文"Sheasked…"可知，她問我："你對這次比賽感興趣嗎？"我回答說："是的，當(dāng)然了。"故選A。34.B考查動詞。took占用；spent花費；used利用；paid支付。根據(jù)語境可知，因此我把接下來的幾天用于為這次大型比賽做準(zhǔn)備。spentdoing花費時間（金錢）做某事。故選B。35.B考查名詞。mother媽媽；father爸爸；sister姐姐（妹妹）；brother哥哥（弟弟）。根據(jù)下文"FollowingDad'swords，Ididn'trunasfastasIcould"可知，正當(dāng)比賽開始前，爸爸對我說："不要一開始就把力氣用完。"按照爸爸的囑咐，我并沒有在比賽一開始就盡自己的最大力氣去跑。故選B。36.B考查副詞和形容詞。slowly慢慢地；faster更快；quickly快速地；slower較慢的。根據(jù)語境可知，你需要擁有力量，然后在最后關(guān)頭跑得更快。故選B。37.C考查動詞。stopped停止；ended結(jié)束；started開始；lost失去．根據(jù)下文"FollowingDad'swords，Ididn'trunasfastasIcould"可知，比賽開始了。按照爸爸的囑咐，我并沒有在比賽一開始就盡自己的最大力氣去跑。故選C。38.B考查形容詞。another另一個；other其他的；theother另一個（人/事物）；others其他人（事物）．根據(jù)上文"Ididn'trunasfastasIcould"可知，我并沒有在比賽一開始就盡自己的最大力氣去跑．其他選手開始超過我。故選B。39.A考查形容詞。tired疲倦的；serious嚴(yán)肅的；scared害怕的；excited感到激動的。根據(jù)語境可知，我開始感到很疲倦，于是開始慢下來。故選A。40.B考查動詞短語。Comedown下來；Comeon繼續(xù)（加油）；Comeout出來；Comeback回來。根據(jù)語境可知，這時我聽到有人喊："克里，加油！"故選B。41.B考查動詞。四個選項分別是run的過去式；現(xiàn)在分詞、不定式和原形．根據(jù)語境可知，我看到爸爸在我身邊跑著．seesthdoingsth看見某人在做某事。故選B。42.A考查動詞。did做；reached到達(dá)；kept保持；waited等待．根據(jù)語境可知，我進(jìn)最大努力繼續(xù)跑．doone'sbest最最大努力。故選A。43.D考查副詞。always總是；usually通常；sometimes有時；never從不．根據(jù)語境可知我感到感激的是，爸爸從沒離開我身邊。故選D。44.A考查動詞（短語）。feellike覺得好像；looklike看起來像；keepon持續(xù)；think認(rèn)為．根據(jù)語境可知，當(dāng)我覺得像要放棄是，他總是鼓勵我。故選A。45.C考查動詞study學(xué)習(xí)；forget忘記；remember記得；show顯示（展示；表明）根據(jù)語境可知，我將永遠(yuǎn)記住爸爸的話："永不放棄"故選C。46.BCCBA【解析】46.B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Therewasnothingsospecialinthat；nordidAlicethinkitsoverymuchoutofthewaytoheartheRabbitsaytoitself，這并沒有什么特別的，愛麗絲也不覺得聽兔子自言自語有什么特別的。可知從第1段帶下劃線的句子中，可以了解到愛麗絲沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)任何異常。故選B。47.C.細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)ButwhentheRabbitactuallytookawatchoutofitswaistcoat（馬甲）pocket，andlookedatit，andthenhurriedon，Alicestoodup.Shehadneverbeforeseenarabbitwitheitherawaistcoatpocket，orawatchtotakeoutofit.但是當(dāng)兔子真的從背心口袋里掏出一塊手表，看了看，然后匆匆忙忙地往前走時，愛麗絲站了起來。她以前從來沒有見過一只兔子有一個馬甲口袋，或者一塊手表可以從里面拿出來?？赏茢喑鐾米哟┑囊路寪埯惤z感覺它很特別。故選C。48.C.推理判斷題。根據(jù)Shehadneverbeforeseenarabbitwitheitherawaistcoatpocket，orawatchtotakeoutofit.SheranacrossthefieldaftertheRabbit，andwasjustintimetoseeitjumpintoalargerabbit﹣holeunderthefence.Inanothermoment，Alicewentdowna