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第頁(yè)第05講知識(shí)導(dǎo)航have/hasgot用法和some/any的用法知識(shí)導(dǎo)航考考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)方向考點(diǎn)內(nèi)容have/hasgot用法及區(qū)別some,any用法及區(qū)別命題聚焦1.考查重點(diǎn):have/hasgot和therebe的區(qū)別some,any的用法區(qū)別2.??碱}型:選擇題、完形填空1.have/hasgot的變化形式2.have/hasgot與therebe區(qū)別3.some,any的用法間表知識(shí)復(fù)習(xí)知識(shí)復(fù)習(xí)【定義】have/hasgot意為“有;擁有”,表示某人擁有某物。當(dāng)句子主語(yǔ)為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)時(shí),用hasgot,主語(yǔ)為其他人稱(chēng)時(shí),用havegot.Hehasgottwosisters.Shehasgotaverynicebike.Theyhavegotmanyfriends.Wehavegotacomputer.縮寫(xiě)形式:havegot=haven’tgothasgot=hasn’tgot【考點(diǎn)01】have/hasgot形式變化【用法詳情】肯定句主語(yǔ)+have/has

got+.We

have

got

some

milk否定句主語(yǔ)+have/has+

not

+got+其他She

hasn't'

got

any

milk.一般疑問(wèn)句Have/Has+主語(yǔ)+got+其他?肯定回答:Yes,主語(yǔ)+have/has否定回答:No,主語(yǔ)+haven't/hasn't.-Has

he

got

a

new

pen?

-Yes,

he

has.

,

--No,haven't/hasn't.【例子】—He______anewbook.—Oh,what'sitabout?()A.havegot B.haven'tgot C.hasgot D.hasn'tgot【例子】﹣﹣Haveyougotanyorangejuice?﹣﹣_______.ButI'vegotsometea.()A.Yes,Ihave B.No,Ihaven't C.No,don't D.Yes,Ido.【考點(diǎn)02】havegot與therebe區(qū)別【用法詳情】therebe句型和have/hasgot都表示“有”,但兩者表達(dá)的側(cè)重點(diǎn)不同。(1)therebe句型表示“某處有某人或某物”,表示的是“存在”。Thereisfootballunderthedesk.Therearesomebooksonthetable.(2)have/hasgot表示“某人(擁)有某物”,表示的是“所有權(quán)”,主語(yǔ)是人。Hehasgotacat.Ihavegotabeautifulcat.【例子】We______got______saltathome.Let'sgotobuysome.()A.hasn't;any B.haven't;any C.have;some D.has;any【例子】﹣﹣﹣We__________alot.Iwentshoppingwithyourdadthismorning.()A.get B.got C.willget D.havegot【考點(diǎn)03】some和any的區(qū)別【用法詳情】some和any可用作形容詞,意為“一些”,既可以修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),又可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞。some常用于肯定句There

are

some

apples

in

the

park.用于疑問(wèn)句時(shí),表達(dá)請(qǐng)求、建議或希望得到對(duì)方的肯定答復(fù)一

Would

you

like

some

water?--Yes,I'

d

love

to.any否定句We

haven't

got

any

milk.疑問(wèn)句Have

you

got

any

brothers?【例子】﹣Havewegotjuice?﹣Yes,wehavego_____juice.()A.some,some B.some,any C.a(chǎn)ny,some D.a(chǎn)ny,any【例子】—Wouldyouliketea?—No,thanks.I'dlikeabottleoforange.()A.someB.a(chǎn)nyC.many D.much過(guò)關(guān)檢測(cè)過(guò)關(guān)檢測(cè)選擇題(共20小題)1.﹣﹣﹣Wouldyoulike_______milk?﹣﹣﹣Yes,thanks.()A.some B.many C.a(chǎn)ny D.lotof2.—Arethere______booksontheteacher'sdesk?—Yes,thereare.()A.some B.a(chǎn) C.a(chǎn)ny3.Idon'thave______applejuice,butIhave______orangejuice.()A.a(chǎn)ny,some B.some,some C.a(chǎn)ny,any D.some,any4.—CanIhave________milk,please?—Sorry,wedon'thave________milkleft.()A.a(chǎn)ny;any B.some;some C.a(chǎn)ny;some D.some;any5.—Idon'thave___________moneytobuythebook.Whataboutyou?—Ihave___________now.Icanlend(借給)yousome()A.some;some B.some;any C.a(chǎn)ny;any D.a(chǎn)ny;some6.—Whereareapples,Mary?—Sorry,mom.Idon'tbuy____.()A.a(chǎn)ny B.some C.much7.—MayIaskyou________questions,Mr.Wang?—Yes,please.()A.little B.a(chǎn)ny C.some D.much8.Thereare________booksonthedesk,buttherearen't________rulers.()A.a(chǎn)ny;some B.some;much C.some;some D.some;any9.﹣Ineed_____schoolthings.﹣Me,too.Let'sgoshopping.()A.no B.some C.a(chǎn)ny10.Thereisn't______milkathomenow.Howaboutgoingtothesupermarkettoget______?()A.a(chǎn)ny;any B.a(chǎn)ny;some C.some;some D.some;any11.Betty________somegoodfriendsinChinaandsheoftenvisitsthem.()A.hasgot B.got C.have D.havegot12.﹣﹣Haveyougot_______carrots?﹣﹣Yes,we'vegot_______athome.()A.some,some B.some,any C.a(chǎn)ny,some13.Tom______anynewbooks.()A.havegot B.hasgot C.hasn'tgot D.don'thavegot14.Mygrandparent________carrotsinthefridge.()A.havegotsome B.havegotany C.hasgotsome D.hasgotany15.﹣Haveyougotanyjuice?﹣____.ButI'vegotsometea.()A.Yes,Ido B.No,Idon't C.Yes,Ihave D.No,Ihaven't16.Mr.andMrs.Brown________anewhouse.()A.havegot B.hasgot C.is D.a(chǎn)re17.﹣﹣﹣Havetheygotanymelons?﹣﹣﹣_____.()A.No,theyhave B.Yes,theyhaven't C.No,theyhaven't D.Yes,itis18.Tony,Let'sgoshoppingforfoodanddrink.Now,weanymeat.()A.haven'tgot B.havegot C.got D.hasn'tgot19.Helen____somefriendsinShanghaiandsheoftenvisitsthem.()A.have B.get C.hasgot D.havegot20.﹣﹣﹣theyanyfish?﹣﹣﹣Yes,theyhave.()A.Do;have B.Have;got C.Are;have D.Are;have二.用所給單詞正確形式填空(共10小題)21.Mary(have)gottwoapplesfromhermum.22.Haveyougot(some)sisters?23.用havegot,therebe的正確形式填空。Thisgirlanypensorpaper.24.Tony(nothave)gotchocolateforhisfather.25.Mybestfriend(have

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