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2024屆河南省安陽市林州市達(dá)標(biāo)名校中考考前最后一卷英語試卷含答案請考生注意:1.請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上,請用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2.答題前,認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》,按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Themantriedseveraltimestostartthecar,andhesucceeded____.A.inthepast B.intheend C.a(chǎn)tfirst D.a(chǎn)tonce2、TheicehotelbuiltinCanadais_________snowandice,soitdoesn'tlastlong.A.coveredwith B.madeupof C.connectedto D.providedwith3、Makesurethatallthewasteisandsafelydealtwith.A.a(chǎn)ctively B.closely C.properly D.simply4、Nickcanhelphismumdoalotofhousework,heisonly6yearsold.A.if B.while C.because D.a(chǎn)lthough5、—Couldyoutell________?—Goalongthisstreet,turnleftatthesecondcrossing.It’soppositethebank.A.howcanIgettothehospital B.howIcangettothehospitalC.whencanIgettothehospital D.whenIcangettothehospital6、AnewstudyfromaUniversityfoundthat88percentofpeople______makeNewYear’sresolutionsfailed.A.whose B.who C.which D.whom7、Thiskindofplantisseeninourcitybecauseitlives4,500mabovethesealevelandishardtofind.A.often B.a(chǎn)lways C.usually D.seldom8、—Ithinktheplanisjustawasteoftime.Whatdoyouthink?—Well,ifyoudon’tsupporttheplan,________.A.neitherdoIB.sodoIC.neitherwillID.sowillI9、—Didyou_________thefirstplaceoftheleaguematch?—Ofcoursewedid.We_________alltheotherteams.A.beat;beat B.beat;won C.win;won D.win;beat10、It’shardforustosaygoodbyewehavesomanyhappydaystoremember.A.so B.because C.a(chǎn)lthough D.untilⅡ.完形填空11、MyfriendsandIhadjustfinishedlunchatahotelwhenitstartedtorainheavily.Whenitbecamelighter,Idecidedtogetmy1,whichwasparkedatmyofficethreestreetsaway.Myfriends2thatIshouldn’tgo,mainlybecauseIwassevenmonthspregnant(懷孕)then.IpromisedthemthatI’dbevery3OneofthemwantedtocomewithmebutIaskedhertostaywithanotherfriendwhoneededhelp4herbaby.Iwalkedoutofthehotelandstartedmakingmywaytothecar.Atthecrossing,avanstoppedandamancameoutwithanumbrella.BeforeIknewwhatwashappening,hewalkedright5meandtoldmehe’descort(護(hù)送)me.AlthoughIrefused,hesaidthathewould.Duringourwalk,hekepttellingmetowalkslower,asthegroundwas6Whenwegottothecarpark,Ithankedhimandhewentaway.Ididnotgethisnameandcan7recognize(認(rèn)出)himnow.Didhestopforme?I’llneverknow.SohowdidIpayitforward?IwasathomewhenInoticedtwoIndianworkers8intheheavyrain.Theywereprobablyontheirwaytotheworkingplacenearmyhome.Iwentoutandpassedthemmy9Itoldthemtheyshouldtakeandkeepit.Theyweresurprisedbymyaction.Theywereverygratefultome,probably10whyastrangerwasofferingsuchkindness.Iwassorelaxedandhappythatday.1.A.moneyB.bagC.carD.raincoat2.A.a(chǎn)rguedB.receivedC.calmedD.disliked3.A.braveB.carefulC.proudD.helpful4.A.forB.a(chǎn)boutC.withD.on5.A.throughB.pastC.belowD.beside6.A.wetB.dryC.toughD.crowded7.A.oftenB.evenC.hardlyD.nearly8.A.fightingB.playingC.workingD.walking9.A.umbrellaB.coatC.loveD.kindness10.A.trainedB.wonderedC.talkedD.refusedⅢ.語法填空12、用括號里所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。將答案填在短文后的橫線上。Theworldneedsloveandmanypeopleneedourhelp.Severalyearsago,myteacheraskedme1.(take)partinaprogramthathelpsthosewhoaredisabled.Eachweek,Ispendanhourintheclassroom2.(help)withschoolwork,artproject,gamesandotheractivities,includingeating.Mymotherisateacher,soIamusedto3.(help)children;however,Ifoundthatworkingwithchildrenwithspecialneedswouldchangemylifeforever.Atfirst,Ithoughtitwouldbenervous4.(be)withthechildrenwhoaresodifferent,butgraduallyIfoundthere’ssomethingspecialaboutthesestudents.Sotherewasnoneedtoworryaboutit.EachThursdayI5.(welcome)bythesmilingfacesofThomas,JoeyandMissy.Thomashastositonthewheelchair.Hecommunicateswithsimplewordslikeyesorno.Joey,adeafgirl,alwayswelcomedmewithabigsmile.Missy6.(bear)withakindofillnessanditmakesherreallysmallforherage.Inanormalclassroom,itwouldbecommontohearateachercomfortachildwhoistappinghispencil,speakingloudly,ormakingunnecessarynoises.However,here,shouts,cries,andothernoisesareencouraged.They’resignsofexcitementanddifferentwaysofcommunicating.Workingwithchildrenwithspecialneedhaschangedmylife.Ithasmademe7.(notice)other’sneed.Oneofmyteachers8.(believe)thatweshouldbepartofsomethingbiggerthanourselves.IneverrealizedhowtruethiswasuntilIworkedwiththesechildren.Ibelieveeveryoneshouldgetoutanddosomethingthatmakesadifference.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、ThreestudentsarechoosingacourseattheWestMidlandsCollegeofTechnology.1.(小題1)WecanlearnfromthepassagethatClaraisa(an)______person.A.patientB.a(chǎn)ctiveC.gentleD.traditional2.(小題2)Takawantstolearn_________withcomputersfromtheInformationTechnologyCourse.A.howtodesignclothesB.howtomakephotosbetterC.howtodrawwellD.howtobeanicetourguide3.(小題3)BesidesthePerformingArtsCourse,_______mightbeanothergoodchoiceforBen.A.theLeisureandTourismCourseB.theSportsStudiesCourseC.theInformationTechnologyCourseD.theFashionDesigningCourseB14、ChineseTVviewersaregettingacloserlookatthechangingrolesofdadsinthenewrealityshowWhereAreWeGoing,Dad?thatisshowingonHunanTelevision.Theshowfollowstheadventureoffivesuperstardadswhopartnerupwiththeiryoungchildren(aged4to6)andtrytocompleteasetoftasks.Inoneshowthegrouptraveltoasmallvillagewheretheyhavetofindsomethingtocookameal.Alongthewayweseethekidsandtheirdadshavingfun,butwealsoseethemhavingalotofemotions(情緒).Therearelovingmoments,tearfulmomentsanduncomfortablemomentsasthedadstrytodealwiththeircranky(脾氣壞的)children.Theshowprovidesaninterestingviewonmodernfamilylife.Intheshow,wecanseehowyoungdadsaretryingtofindthebestwaytoraisetheirchildren.Afatherisveryimportantforafamily.Psychologists(心理學(xué)家)saythatastrongfatherlyinfluenceisimportantinachild’sdevelopment.Fatherteachtheirchildrenskillsandgivethemconfidencetotrynewthings.Achildlearnsthatifsomethinggoeswrong,heorshecan____ondadtohelpfixit.Thepsychologistsalsosaythatwithoutadad,achildrunsagreaterriskofdroppingoutofschoolandgettingintotrouble.1.Wheredothegrouphavetomakeamealinoneshow?A.Inatown. B.Inabigcity.C.Inasmallcity. D.Inasmallvillage.2.Whatdoestheshowprovideus?A.Aninterestingviewonmodernfamilylife.B.Howtheshowweremade.C.Somefunnystoriesofthesuperstars.D.Amovingstoryaboutraisingchildren.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“rely”meaninChinese?A.召集 B.渴望 C.依靠 D.迫使4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?A.Allthekidsintheshowarelessthansevenyearsold.B.Thedadsintheshowareallpsychologists.C.Thedadsdon’tcareaboutthechildren’sbadtemper(脾氣).D.Momshaveastrongerinfluenceonthekidsthandads.C15、Characters:Buck—adogJudge(法官)Miller—Buck’sownerCharacters:Buck—adogJudge(法官)Miller—Buck’sownerBuckdidnotreadthenewspapers,orhewouldknowthattroublewascoming.Infact,troublewasonitswayforeverystrongdogwithwarmlonghair.Thiswasbecausemen,goingthroughtheArctic(北極的)darkness,haddiscoveredayellowmetal—gold.Andbecauseshippingandtransportation(運(yùn)輸)companieswereadvertisingthediscovery,thousandsofmenwererushingintotheNorthland.Thesemenwantedheavydogs,withstrongmuscles(肌肉)forworkingandthickcoatstoprotectthemfromthecold.BucklivedatJudgeMiller’shouseinthesunny-kissedSantaClaraValley.Therewerebigstables(馬廄),longgrapefields,fruitgardensandabigswimmingpool.Buckruledoverthewholekingdom.Herehewasbornandherehehadlivedthefouryearsofhislife.HeprotectedtheJudge’ssonsanddaughtersonlongmidnightorearlymorningwalks.OncoldwinternightshelayattheJudge’sfeetinfrontofthewarmlibraryfire.Hewasking—kingovereverything,crawled(爬行的),walked,orflewatJudgeMiller’splace,includinghumans.Buckwasthiskindofdogintheautumnof1897,whenthediscoveryofgoldintheKlondikepulledmenfromallovertheworldintothefrozenNorth.ButBuckdidnotreadthenewspapers.HedidnotknowthatManuel,oneofgardener’shelpers,wasnottobetrusted.Manuellovedtogamble(賭博).Hebelievedhecouldwinbuthewasdoomedtofailure.OnthenightofManuel’sbetrayal(背叛),noonesawhimandBuckgooffthroughthefields.Buckimaginedittobearelaxingwalk.Theyarrivedatalittletrain.AmantalkedwithManuelandmoneypassedbetweenthem.ManueltiedapieceofthickropearoundBuck’sneck.Buckaccepteditquietly.Tobesure,itwasunwanted,butBuckhadlearnedtotrustmenheknew.However,whentheendsoftheropewereplacedinthestranger’shands,hebarked.Thentheropetightened(收緊)painfully,histonguehangingoutofhismouth.Thenhisstrengthdisappeared,hiseyesgrewdim(渾濁),andheknewnothingwhenthetrainpulledup.Twomenthrewhimintothebaggagecar.1.WhywerethousandsofmenrushingintotheNorthland?A.Becausetheycouldliveabetterlifethere.B.Becausetheymightdiscovergoldthere.C.Becausetheycouldfindthedogstheyneededthere.D.Becausetheywantedtoenjoythebeautifulviewsthere.2.WhichdescriptionaboutBuckisNOTtrueaccordingtothestory?A.Thejudge’sfamilybetrayedhimsoheranawayquietly.B.HehadlivedinJudgeMiller’shousesincehewasborn.C.Lifebeforetheautumnof1897wasenjoyableforhim.D.ManuelcouldtakehimoutofMiller’shousebecausehetrustedManuel.3.ThetroubleBuckdidn’tknowatfirstisthat.A.hedidnotreadthenewspapersB.JudgeMillerwouldasksomeonetosendBuckawayC.menwantedheavydogstoworkfortheminthecoldareasD.Manuelwasdoomedtolosemoneywhengambling4.Thestoryismainlyabout.A.a(chǎn)nimals’trustinhumans B.people’sdiscoveryofgoldC.Buck’searlylifeatJudgeMiller’s D.theturningpointofBuck’slifeD16、NewTechnologyRevolutionizes(變革)LearningMoreandmorepeoplebelievethattechnologiesaregreatforlearning.Today,suchteachingtoolsasiPadsareusedinalotofcourses,includinglanguage,historyandscience.ManyteachersaresupportersofusingiPadsinlanguagelearning.Theysaythatstudentsnowhavemuchmoretimefordiscussionintheclassroom.Insteadofspendingvaluableclasstimelisteningtotextsorwatchingteachingvideos,studentscandothisontheirownandcometoclasspreparedfordiscussion.TheteachersalsosaythatiPadsallowstudentstolearn_________.Somestudentsmightlistentoadialogueonlyonceandunderstandit,sotheycansavetimefordoingotherthings.Otherstudents,however,mightneedtolistentothesamedialogueagainandagaintounderstandit.UsingiPadsisespeciallyhelpfultostudentswhoarelearningalanguageatdifferentpaces.Thestudentswhoareusingthenewtoolinsomecoursesarealsohappy.TheybelievethatusingiPadsisamoreenjoyablewaytolearn(suchaslisteningtostoriesandwatchingmovies).Theclasshasbecomemuchmoreinterestingandcreative.Thereareotheradvantagesforstudents.ByusingiPads,theycanpaymoreattentiontothematerialandlearnmore.TeachingnotesarestoredintheiriPadsandareeasytofind.Somestudentsspendmoretimestudyingnow.“Icanlistentomylanguagematerialorwatchteachingvideosonthebus,insteadofhavingtowaituntilIgethome,”astudentexplained.[來源:Z.xx.k.Com]ManyadultscomplainthattechnologiessuchasiPadsaredoingharmtostudents.TheyworrythatstudentsmightuseiPadstodownloadteachingnotesandusethemtocheatduringexams.SomebelievethatiPadsmayseparatestudentsfromeachother.IfastudentspendsmoretimewatchingvideosonaniPad,hewillhavefeweropportunitiestohaveface-to-facecommunicationwithothers.However,technologiesarealreadyapartofmoststudents’day-to-daylives.Asforcheating,teacherscanaskstudentstohandintheiriPadswhentheytakeexams.Educationneedstomakechangeswiththetimesastechnologyisplayinganimportantpart.WeshouldlookforwardtoawonderfulfuturewheniPadsandothertechnologiescanaddalottotheclassroom.1.Whatdoestheexpression“attheirownpace”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Accordingtotheirowntimetable.B.Withouttheirteachers’help.C.Becauseoftheirwonderfulgoals.D.Againsttheirparents’hope.2.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat____.A.studentswithiPadshavelessdiscussioninclassB.studentsgetmorefunfromlearningwithiPadsC.iPadshelpstudentssavetimewaitingforbusesD.iPadspreventstudentsfromcheatinginexams3.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat____.A.teacherscantakecontrolofstudents’learningB.examresultsdependalotonnowtechnologyC.technologyineducationhasabrightfutureD.note-takingisashelpfulasvideo-watching4.Wheredoesthepassagepossiblycomefrom?A.AshoppingadvertisementB.AsciencefictionC.AneducationmagazineD.AtextbookE17、ShowyourArtTalentYourpicturecanbeeithercoloredorblack-and-white.AlldrawingsmustbehandedintoyourArtteacherbyMay1st.1.Whichofthefollowingwouldbeaproperpictureforthecompetition?A.B.C.D.2.Besidesyourpicture,youmustwriteabout__________.A.whyyouliketheplacesomuchB.whydrawingisyourfavoritehobbyC.whetheryouthinkyoucanwinD.whenyoustartedlearningtodraw3.Accordingtothead(廣告),allwinnerscanget__________.A.a(chǎn)$100prizeB.a(chǎn)$70prizeC.a(chǎn)favoriteplaceinschoolD.theirpicturesonshow4.Thecompetitionisorganizedby__________.A.a(chǎn)nArtteacherB.LCPSArtDepartmentC.theheadmasterD.LuckyBooks&Stationery5.Howsoonwillallthewinningpicturesbeonshow?A.Twomonths.B.Onemonth.C.Halfamonth.D.Threemonths.F18、Babiesbornafter2017mayneverneedtotakeadrivinglessonbecauseofthedevelopmentofself-drivingcars.Somescientistssaythatself-drivingordriverlesscars(無人駕駛汽車)mayhittheroadwithin15years,anditispossiblethatdrivingmaybecomeunnecessary,ormorerelaxingandenjoyable.CompanieslikeGoogle,Baidu,AppleandAlibabaareworkingondriverlesscars.But,ifthetestsaresuccessful,theseelectricself-drivingcarscouldbeputintouseverysoon.Thiskindofcarsmaychangethewayweliveinthefuture.Allyouhavetodoistypinginyouraddress!AccordingtoBaidu,thedriverlesstechnologyhasthefollowingfouradvantages.Firstly,driverlesscarsareactuallysafer.InChina,therearemomthan500deathscausedbyaccidents.Withdriverlesscars,thenumberwilldecreaseby100times.Secondly,driverlesscarsaremoreefficient(有效的)thanmannedcars.Thirdly,driverlesscarsfollowthetrafficrules.Therefore,trafficcontrollingwillbeeasier.Atlast,thecostoftransportationwillbereducedasthelaborcostbecomesless.Therearemanydifferenttechnologiesneededtomakeasuccessfulself-drivingcar.Themostdifficulttechnologiesofall,environmentalperception(感知),behaviorprediction,planningcontrol,HDmapping,andexactGPS.1.Accordingtosomescientists,driverlesscarsmaymakedrivingbecome_____________.A.necessary B.difficult C.boring D.enjoyable2.Thethirdparagraphmainlytalksaboutthe___________ofdriverlesscars.A.in
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