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九年級Unit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof?單元測試(考試時間90分鐘,滿分100分)一、單項選擇(10分)1.MostofthepeopleinthesouthofChinaenjoydrinkingtea,andtealeavesare________mainlyinthatarea.A.invented B.found C.discovered D.produced2.Thetableismade________woodandthepaperisalsomade________wood.A.of;of B.from;fromC.of;from D.from;of3.—DoyoubelievethatAmericanflagsaremade________China?—Yes,Chinaisknown________itsproductsintheworld.A.in;for B.from;in C.in;as D.of;for4.Itisimpossibleforyouto________theworkinonlythreehours.A.compare B.complete C.compete D.concert5.—Ittakesmehalfanhour______playingthepiano.Howaboutyou?—Iusuallyspend20minutes______it.A.practicing;on B.topractice;in C.topractice;on D.practicing;in6.—OurEnglishteacheralwayskeepshislessons________.—That’swhyheissopopularamonghisstudents.A.lively B.real C.cheap D.friendly7.—Arethevisitorsallfrom________?—No,thereareonly5________inthegroup.A.Germany;GermenB.Germany;GermansC.German;Germans D.German;Germany8.WheredidJanegojustnow?—Idon’tknow.WhenIaskedher,shetriedtoavoidme.A.a(chǎn)nswered B.a(chǎn)nsweringC.a(chǎn)nswer D.toanswer9.—Mom,isitOKformetowatchTVforawhile?—Sorry.WhynotwatchTVafteryourhomework_______?A.completes B.completed C.hascompleted D.iscompleted10.Theseoldnewspaperscanbe______somebeautifulandcreativeclothes.Thatsoundsreallyinteresting.A.turnedon B.turnedoffC.turnedin D.turnedinto二、完形填空(15分)Oneoftheeasiestwaystostopthespreadofdiseaseistosimplywashyourhands.Twentysecondsofhandwashingwithsoapandwatercanreduce11andsavelives.But,manypeople,especiallychildren,donothavegoodhandwashinghabits.One12isthatchildrendonotwashtheirhandsoftenenoughorlongenough.Childrenmaythinkthatitisa13thingtodo.Tohelp14thisproblem,AmanatAnandandShubhamIssarfromIndiacreatedaproductcalledtheSoaPen(肥皂筆)toturnhandwashingintoa15activity.Asthenamesuggests,theSoaPenisapenmadeoutofsoapthatkidscan16with.Thechildrendrawontheirhandswiththesoappenandthenwashitoff.If17donotspendenoughtimewashingitoff,thecolorswillremainonthechildren’shands.It’safun18toteachkidshowtowashtheirhands.IssarsaidtheSoaPenisinventedtoteachkidsgoodhandwashinghabitsanditensuresthatchildrenspendenoughtimewashingtheirhands.Thismaybeespecially19inaclassroom.Oftena20doesnothavethetimetoensurethateachchildhaswashedtheirhands21.“Kidsactuallywashtheirhandsfortheproperamountoftime22they’redrawingontheirhands,andunderwatertheyhavetorubreallyhardtoremovethedrawing.Sotheyareactuallywashingtheirhands23justgoingunderwater.”Theproductcouldhaveagreat24onpublichealth.TheUnitedNationsInternationalChildren’sEmergencyFund(UNICEF)reportsthat1.5millionchildren25eachyearasaresultofdiarrhea.UNICEFsaysgoodhandwashinghabitscouldreducethatnumberby40percent.11.A.challenges B.illnesses C.energies D.competitions12.A.program B.problem C.chance D.style13.A.serious B.special C.tiring D.difficult14.A.solve B.explain C.collect D.refuse15.A.valuable B.traditional C.safe D.fun16.A.start B.disagree C.draw D.complain17.A.they B.others C.we D.some18.A.smell B.size C.way D.shape19.A.helpful B.popular C.common D.perfect20.A.doctor B.friend C.parent D.teacher21.A.widely B.probably C.properly D.gradually22.A.so B.because C.if D.a(chǎn)lthough23.A.becauseof B.a(chǎn)sfor C.thanksto D.insteadof24.A.influence B.suggestion C.discovery D.experience25.A.meet B.die C.fight D.fail三、閱讀理解(40分)ATherearemanyclassic(經(jīng)典的)culturesinChina.Everyculturehasaverylonghistory.Hereweintroducefourofthem.ChineseHandwritingChinesehandwritingbelongstoAsiancultures.Itisveryspecial.Manypeoplelovethecharacterswrittenwithawritingbrusharoundtheworld.WangXizhiisveryfamousforhishandwriting.Hemadeagreatdifferencetothedevelopmentofregularscript(楷書).ChineseFolkMusicChinahasacolorfulculture.ItisconnectedwithChineseancientstories.Chinesefolkmusic(民樂)hasalonghistory.Oneoftheclassics(經(jīng)典著作),Shijing,includedsomefolksongsin15differentareasfromtheWesternZhouDynastytoSpringandAutumnPeriod.TraditionalChinesemusicalinstrumentsincludeguqin,guzheng,pipa,erhu,xiaoandsoon.ChinesePaintingItissaidthatChinesepaintingistheoldesttraditionalpaintingintheworld.MostoftheChinesepaintingsinancientChinaweredoneonpaperorsilk.TraditionalChinesepaintingincludesmountainsandwaters,figures(人物),flowersandbirds.ThehighestformofChinesepaintingisChineselandscapepainting.WeigiWeigi,calledyiinancientChina,isasmartboardgamebetweentwoplayerswithalonghistory.Thegameistreatedasthebeginningofallancientchessgamesbymanypeople.Itwasintroducedtoforeigncountriessinceancienttimesandwaspopularamongtheupperclasses.26.WangXizhiplayedanimportantrolein__________.A.Chinesehandwriting B.ChinesefolkmusicC.Chinesepainting D.weigi27.The__________isatraditionalChineseinstrument.A.guitar B.violin C.piano D.erhu28.ThehighestformofChinesepaintingis__________.A.birds B.flowers C.Chineselandscapepainting D.oilpainting29.Theunderlined(畫線的)word“classes”means“__________”inChinese.A.班級 B.階層 C.課堂 D.種類30.ClassicChinesecultures__________.A.havealonghistoryB.a(chǎn)renotwelcomedbythehigherclassesC.a(chǎn)repopularonlyinChinaD.a(chǎn)rethebeginningoftheworldculturesBChinesepaintingisoneoftheoldestartforms(形式)intheworld.PaintinginthetraditionalstyleisknowntodayinChineseasGuohua.TraditionalChinesepaintingisdonewithabrushdipped(浸)inblackorcoloredink(墨水).Paperandsilkarealsoneededforpainting.Thefinishedworkcanbeputonscrolls(軸).TraditionalChinesepaintingincludeslandscape(山水)painting,figures(人物),birdsandflowers.LandscapepaintingisregardedasthehighestformofChinesepainting.Chinesefolk(民間的)musicisanimportantpartofChineseculture.Ithasalonghistory.OneoftheConfucianismClassics(儒家經(jīng)典)ShiJing,containsmanyfolksongs.Theyaremuchlovedbypeopleuptonow.TraditionalChinesemusicalinstrumentsaresymbolsofChineseculture,suchasguqin,guzheng,pipa,erhu,xiaoandchime(編鐘).ShengandsuonaarealsopopularinnorthernvillagesinChina.Xi’andrummusicislargetraditionaldrummusic.ItisavaluablepartofChineseancientmusic,andisregardedasthe“l(fā)ivingfossil(化石)ofChineseancientmusic”intheworld.31.PeopleusuallyusefordoingtraditionalChinesepainting.①brushes
②ink
③colorpencils
④paper
⑤silkA.①②③④ B.②③④⑤ C.①②③⑤ D.①②④⑤32.ThehighestformofChinesepaintingis.A.landscapepainting B.figures C.birdsandflowers D.trees33.Theunderlinedword“contains”means.A.holds B.controls C.prevents D.includes34.iscalledthe“l(fā)ivingfossilofChineseancientmusic”intheworld.A.Folkmusic B.CountrymusicC.Ancientmusic D.Xi′andrummusic35.Thetwoparagraphsaboveareabout.A.Chinesemusic B.ChinesepaintingC.Chineseculture D.ChinesehistoryCNooneknowswhenthefirstkitewasmade.Thefirstrecordofakitewasmorethan2,000yearsagoinChina.HanXin,theleaderofanarmy,wantedtobringdownaking.Hedecidedtodigatunnel(隧道)intotheking’spalace.Heflewakiteoverthewallofthepalacetomakesurethelength(長度)ofitsstring(線).Inthisway,hecoulddeterminehowlongthetunnelshouldbe.Hismeninthetunneltookthekitestringwiththem.Whentheyreachedtheendofthestring,theyknewtodigup.KiteshavebeenflowninJapanforhundredsofyears.Inthe1700s,kiteswereflowninautumntogivethanksforagoodharvest.Theywerealsoflowntosendgoodwishestocoupleswhohadtheirfirstson.TodayinJapan,kitesareoftenflownaspartofacelebration,suchasthebeginningofanewyear.Andkitefestivalsareheldeachyearinmanypartsofthecountry.Kiteshavebeenusedforscientificpurposesinthewesternworld.In1752,BenjaminFranklintiedakeytoakiteandflewitinastormtofindoutthatlighteningwasaformofelectricity.Inthe1890s,LawrenceHargraveinventedtheboxkitetotestideasaboutflight.From1898until1933,theUnitedStatesWeatherBureau(氣象局)usedboxkitestocollectweatherdata.TheWrightbrothersalsoexperimented(試驗)withkites.Whattheylearnthelpedthemmakethefirstairplaneflightin1903.36.WhydidHanXinwanttodigatunnel?A.Topulldownthepalace. B.Tofightagainsttheking.C.Tosearchfortheking’streasure. D.Tofindoutthelengthofthekitestring.37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“determine”inParagraph1probablymeaninChinese?A.測定 B.選擇 C.了解 D.考察38.OneofthepurposesofflyingkitesinJapanis_.A.togivethanksforagoodharvestinsummerB.toexpressgoodwishestothefirst-borndaughterC.tocelebratethebeginningofanewyearD.toholdkitefestivalsalloverthecountry39.WhendidtheUnitedStatesWeatherBureaubegintouseboxkites?A.In1752. B.In1898. C.In1903. D.In1933.40.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheHistoryofKites B.TheExperimentsofKitesC.TheInventionofaKite D.TheFirstRecordofaKiteDLanternshavebeenpartofChinesecultureforcenturiesandplayanimportantpartinmanycelebrations.Inancienttimes,thereweremainlythreekindsoflanterns:Palacelantern(宮燈)41Whenmakingpalacelanterns,finewoodwasused.Thepalacelanternswerecoveredwithsilkorglass.Differentkindsofpicturesweredrawnonthecovers.Theselanternswerenotonlyusedaslightsbutalsoasdecorations(裝飾)inpalaces.Gauzelantern(紗燈)Lessexpensivebambooandgauzewereusedtocoverthelantern.Redgauzewasusedwhenmakingthem.42SoredlanternsarealwayshungonimportantfestivalssuchasLanternFestival,SpringFestivalandNationalDayinparksoralongmainstreets.InsomefamousChinatowns(唐人街)abroad,youcanseeredlanternsalltheyearround.43Shadow-picturelantern(走馬燈)Itwasusuallyusedforamusement.44Thereweretwolayers(層)ofcoversandpicturesweredrawnontheinsidelayer.Whenthecandlewaslit(被點燃),theheatcausedapaperwheelinsidethelanterntoturnaround,sothatmovingpicturesappearedontheoutsidecover.Nowmorekindsoflanternsappearinfestivalsbesidesthetraditionalones.Moremoderntechnologyisusedonmakinglanterns.45A.InChineseculture,redlanternsaresymbolsofhappiness.B.Theshapesofthemodernlanternshavechangedalottoo.C.Itwasmainlyusedinpalacesinancienttimes.D.Theshapewasmuchlikethatofthepalacelanterns.E.TheyhavebecomeasymbolofChinesecultureworldwide.F.Thereareallkindsoflanternsintheworld.四、任務型閱讀(10分)Intheworld,thethingsmadeinChinaareeverywhere.RidingaMobikeonthestreet,youmighthearsomepeoplespeakingChinesealoud.Turningtotheright,youmightseeaSichuan-stylerestaurant.Afterwalkingintoastore,youmightseethatHuaweismartphonesareonsale.Butyou’renotinChina—you’reinManchesterinBritain.Infact,youmightseesimilarthingsinmanyothercities.Chineseproductshavebeengoingallovertheworld.ChinesefoodbecamepopularinWesterncountrieshundredsofyearsago.Tomeetlocalpeople’stastes,Chineserestaurantsmakesomechangestothedishes.“Oneexampleisthemeat.”SaidLiuWen,aChinesestudentwhoisstudyinginFrance.“Weliketoeatmeatwiththebonein,butpeopleheredon’t.SothelocalChineserestaurantsprovidebigpiecesofmeatwithoutbones,evenforfish.”SomeChinesebrandsarealsobecomingmorepopular.InmanycitiesinEurope,manystoressellTCLtelevisions,HaierfridgesandLenovocomputers.MorethanhalfofUS-owneddrones(無人機)areChinesemodels.They’renotonlymadeinChina,butalsodesignedanddevelopedinthecountry.MoreandmorepeopletrustChinesebrands.“MadeinChina”becomescool.“TheyarebeautifulandoffersomethingspecialthatAmericanphonesdon’thave,”anarticleonCNNoncesaidaboutChinesesmartphones.Now,Chinesegovernmenthasbeentryingitsbesttoimproveitsnationalbrandsofallkinds.We’llbesuccessfulfrom“MadeinChina”to“MadebyChina”.回答下面問題,每題答案不超過5個詞。46.Whatmightyouseeafterwalkingintoastore?47.HowlonghasChinesefoodbeenpopularinWesterncountries?48.WhatdotheChineserestaurantsprovideforFrenchmen?49.Accordingtothepassage,howmanyUS-owneddronesareChinesemodels?50.Whatdoyouthinkof“MadeinChina”?Pleaselistoneofthebrands“MadeinChina”exceptthoseincludedinthearticle.五、短文填空(10分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填人一個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。(提示;每空不超過三個單詞)EachdifferentpartofChinahasitsownspecialformsoftraditionalart.Theseusuallytrytoshowthethings51areimportantinlife,suchaslove,beautyandfamily.Themostcommonthings,frompapertoclaytobamboo,areturnedintoobjectsofbeauty.AccordingtoChinesehistory,skylanternswerefirstusedbyZhugeKongming.Hesentthemout
52(ask)forhelpwhenintrouble.Today,skylanternsareusedatfestivalsandothercelebrations,They53(make)ofbambooandcoveredwithpaper.Whenthelanternsarelit,theyslowlyriseintotheairlikesmallhot-airballoonsforalltosee.Theyareseenasbrightsymbolsof54(happy)andgoodwishes.Papercutting55(be)aroundforover1500years.Papercuttingsoundsveryeasy56itcanbedifficulttodo.Thepaper,usuallyred,isfoldedbeforeitiscutwithscissors.TheMostcommonpicturesareflowers,animals,andthingsaboutChinesehistory.DuringtheSpringFestival,theyareputonwindows,doorsandwalls57symbolsofwishesforgoodluckandahappynewyear.Chineseclayartisfamousbecausetheclaypiecesaresosmallbuttheylookveryreal.ThepiecesareusuallycutechildrenorlivelycharactersfromaChinesefairytaleorhistoricalstory.Thepiecesare58(careful)shapedbyhandfromaveryspecialkindofclayandthenallowedtoair-dry.After59(dry)theyarefiredataveryhighheat.Theyarethenpolishedandpainted.Ittakesseveralweeks60(complete)everything.ThesesmallpiecesofclayartshowthelovethatallChinesepeoplehaveforlifeandbeauty.六、書面表達(15分)假設你是李明,你的外國網(wǎng)友Eric對中國剪紙很感興趣,他發(fā)來郵件想請你介紹一下這一中國傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)。請根據(jù)下表提示給他回復郵件。不少于90詞。Chinesepapercuttinglonghistoryover1,500yearsverypopularindifferentpartsofChina,youngandold…h(huán)owtodoPaper…fold…cutwithscissors…commonpatternsBirds,animals,flowersandotherthingsaboutChinesehistory…placestoputupwindows,doors,walls…symbolsgoodluck,ahappynewyear,happylife…DearEric,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Your,LiMing
參考答案一、單項選擇(10分)1.MostofthepeopleinthesouthofChinaenjoydrinkingtea,andtealeavesare________mainlyinthatarea.A.invented B.found C.discovered D.produced【答案】D【詳解】句意:中國南方的大多數(shù)人喜歡喝茶,而茶葉主要產(chǎn)自那個地區(qū)??疾閯釉~辨析。invented發(fā)明;found發(fā)現(xiàn);discovered發(fā)現(xiàn);produced生產(chǎn)。根據(jù)“andtealeavesare...mainlyinthatarea”可知,茶葉主要產(chǎn)自那個地區(qū)。故選D。2.Thetableismade________woodandthepaperisalsomade________wood.A.of;of B.from;fromC.of;from D.from;of【答案】C【詳解】句意:桌子是木頭做的,紙也是木頭做的??疾閯釉~短語。bemadeof表示制成成品后,仍可看出原材料是什么;bemadefrom表示制成的東西完全失去了原材料的外形或特征。桌子是木頭做的,可以看出原材料,而紙是木頭做的,是看不出原材料的。所以第一空用bemadeof,第二空用bemadefrom。故選C。3.—DoyoubelievethatAmericanflagsaremade________China?—Yes,Chinaisknown________itsproductsintheworld.A.in;for B.from;in C.in;as D.of;for【答案】A【詳解】句意:——你相信美國國旗是在中國制造的嗎?——是的。中國在全世界因為它的產(chǎn)品而聞名??疾榻樵~。bemadein在某地制造;bemadefrom由……制成,看不出原材料;bemadeof由……制成,看得出原材料;beknownfor因為……而出名;beknownas作為……而出名。根據(jù)“China?”和“itsproducts”可知,第一空應當是bemadein“在某地制造”,第二空應當是beknownfor“因為……而出名”。故選A。4.Itisimpossibleforyouto________theworkinonlythreehours.A.compare B.complete C.compete D.concert【答案】B【詳解】句意:對你而言,要在僅僅三個小時內(nèi)完成工作是不可能的??疾閯釉~辨析。compare比較;complete完成;compete競爭;concert共同議定。根據(jù)“theworkinonlythreehours.”可知,在三個小時內(nèi)完成工作是不可能的。故選B。5.—Ittakesmehalfanhour______playingthepiano.Howaboutyou?—Iusuallyspend20minutes______it.A.practicing;on B.topractice;in C.topractice;on D.practicing;in【答案】C【詳解】句意:——我花了半個小時練習彈鋼琴。你呢?——我通?;?0分鐘在上面。考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)和介詞辨析。前一句是固定句型“Ittakessb.+時間段+todosth.”結(jié)構(gòu),表示“某人做某事花了……時間”,不定式是真正主語,可排除AD兩項。spendtimeonsth.花費時間做某事,固定短語;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu),可知選C。6.—OurEnglishteacheralwayskeepshislessons________.—That’swhyheissopopularamonghisstudents.A.lively B.real C.cheap D.friendly【答案】A【詳解】句意:——我們的英語老師總是讓他的課生動活潑?!@就是為什么他在學生中那么受歡迎??疾樾稳菰~辨析。lively生動的;real真正的;cheap便宜的;friendly友好的。根據(jù)“That’swhyheissopopularamonghisstudents.”可知,英語老師的課很生動,故選A。7.—Arethevisitorsallfrom________?—No,thereareonly5________inthegroup.A.Germany;GermenB.Germany;GermansC.German;Germans D.German;Germany【答案】B【詳解】句意:——游客都來自德國嗎?——不,團里只有5個德國人??疾閷S忻~辨析。Germany德國;German德國人,其復數(shù)形式為Germans。根據(jù)空前“Arethevisitorsallfrom”可知,空處應是國家的名稱Germany,德國;5個德國人:fiveGermans,名詞應用復數(shù)形式。故選B。8.WheredidJanegojustnow?—Idon’tknow.WhenIaskedher,shetriedtoavoidme.A.a(chǎn)nswered B.a(chǎn)nsweringC.a(chǎn)nswer D.toanswer【答案】B【詳解】試題分析:句意:剛才Jane去哪了?我不知道,當我問她的時候,她試圖避免回答我。Avoiddoingsomething避免做某事;根據(jù)句意,故選B??键c:考查動名詞。9.—Mom,isitOKformetowatchTVforawhile?—Sorry.WhynotwatchTVafteryourhomework_______?A.completes B.completed C.hascompleted D.iscompleted【答案】D【詳解】句意“-媽媽,我可以看一會電視嗎?抱歉,為什么不完成作業(yè)再看電視呢?”。homework與complete之間為被動關(guān)系,故選D。10.Theseoldnewspaperscanbe______somebeautifulandcreativeclothes.Thatsoundsreallyinteresting.A.turnedon B.turnedoffC.turnedin D.turnedinto【答案】D【詳解】句意:這些舊報紙能被變成一些美麗的,有創(chuàng)意的衣服。那聽起來非常有趣。turnon打開;turnoff關(guān)閉;turnin上交;turninto變成。結(jié)合本題語境可知,這些舊報紙可以被變成漂亮、有創(chuàng)意的衣服。故答案為D。二、完形填空(15分)Oneoftheeasiestwaystostopthespreadofdiseaseistosimplywashyourhands.Twentysecondsofhandwashingwithsoapandwatercanreduce11andsavelives.But,manypeople,especiallychildren,donothavegoodhandwashinghabits.One12isthatchildrendonotwashtheirhandsoftenenoughorlongenough.Childrenmaythinkthatitisa13thingtodo.Tohelp14thisproblem,AmanatAnandandShubhamIssarfromIndiacreatedaproductcalledtheSoaPen(肥皂筆)toturnhandwashingintoa15activity.Asthenamesuggests,theSoaPenisapenmadeoutofsoapthatkidscan16with.Thechildrendrawontheirhandswiththesoappenandthenwashitoff.If17donotspendenoughtimewashingitoff,thecolorswillremainonthechildren’shands.It’safun18toteachkidshowtowashtheirhands.IssarsaidtheSoaPenisinventedtoteachkidsgoodhandwashinghabitsanditensuresthatchildrenspendenoughtimewashingtheirhands.Thismaybeespecially19inaclassroom.Oftena20doesnothavethetimetoensurethateachchildhaswashedtheirhands21.“Kidsactuallywashtheirhandsfortheproperamountoftime22they’redrawingontheirhands,andunderwatertheyhavetorubreallyhardtoremovethedrawing.Sotheyareactuallywashingtheirhands23justgoingunderwater.”Theproductcouldhaveagreat24onpublichealth.TheUnitedNationsInternationalChildren’sEmergencyFund(UNICEF)reportsthat1.5millionchildren25eachyearasaresultofdiarrhea.UNICEFsaysgoodhandwashinghabitscouldreducethatnumberby40percent.11.A.challenges B.illnesses C.energies D.competitions12.A.program B.problem C.chance D.style13.A.serious B.special C.tiring D.difficult14.A.solve B.explain C.collect D.refuse15.A.valuable B.traditional C.safe D.fun16.A.start B.disagree C.draw D.complain17.A.they B.others C.we D.some18.A.smell B.size C.way D.shape19.A.helpful B.popular C.common D.perfect20.A.doctor B.friend C.parent D.teacher21.A.widely B.probably C.properly D.gradually22.A.so B.because C.if D.a(chǎn)lthough23.A.becauseof B.a(chǎn)sfor C.thanksto D.insteadof24.A.influence B.suggestion C.discovery D.experience25.A.meet B.die C.fight D.fail【參考答案】B12.B13.C14.A15.D16.C17.A18.C19.A20.D21.C22.B23.D24.A25.B三、閱讀理解(40分)ATherearemanyclassic(經(jīng)典的)culturesinChina.Everyculturehasaverylonghistory.Hereweintroducefourofthem.ChineseHandwritingChinesehandwritingbelongstoAsiancultures.Itisveryspecial.Manypeoplelovethecharacterswrittenwithawritingbrusharoundtheworld.WangXizhiisveryfamousforhishandwriting.Hemadeagreatdifferencetothedevelopmentofregularscript(楷書).ChineseFolkMusicChinahasacolorfulculture.ItisconnectedwithChineseancientstories.Chinesefolkmusic(民樂)hasalonghistory.Oneoftheclassics(經(jīng)典著作),Shijing,includedsomefolksongsin15differentareasfromtheWesternZhouDynastytoSpringandAutumnPeriod.TraditionalChinesemusicalinstrumentsincludeguqin,guzheng,pipa,erhu,xiaoandsoon.ChinesePaintingItissaidthatChinesepaintingistheoldesttraditionalpaintingintheworld.MostoftheChinesepaintingsinancientChinaweredoneonpaperorsilk.TraditionalChinesepaintingincludesmountainsandwaters,figures(人物),flowersandbirds.ThehighestformofChinesepaintingisChineselandscapepainting.WeigiWeigi,calledyiinancientChina,isasmartboardgamebetweentwoplayerswithalonghistory.Thegameistreatedasthebeginningofallancientchessgamesbymanypeople.Itwasintroducedtoforeigncountriessinceancienttimesandwaspopularamongtheupperclasses.26.WangXizhiplayedanimportantrolein__________.A.Chinesehandwriting B.ChinesefolkmusicC.Chinesepainting D.weigi27.The__________isatraditionalChineseinstrument.A.guitar B.violin C.piano D.erhu28.ThehighestformofChinesepaintingis__________.A.birds B.flowers C.Chineselandscapepainting D.oilpainting29.Theunderlined(畫線的)word“classes”means“__________”inChinese.A.班級 B.階層 C.課堂 D.種類30.ClassicChinesecultures__________.A.havealonghistoryB.a(chǎn)renotwelcomedbythehigherclassesC.a(chǎn)repopularonlyinChinaD.a(chǎn)rethebeginningoftheworldcultures【參考答案】26.A27.D28.C29.B30.ABChinesepaintingisoneoftheoldestartforms(形式)intheworld.PaintinginthetraditionalstyleisknowntodayinChineseasGuohua.TraditionalChinesepaintingisdonewithabrushdipped(浸)inblackorcoloredink(墨水).Paperandsilkarealsoneededforpainting.Thefinishedworkcanbeputonscrolls(軸).TraditionalChinesepaintingincludeslandscape(山水)painting,figures(人物),birdsandflowers.LandscapepaintingisregardedasthehighestformofChinesepainting.Chinesefolk(民間的)musicisanimportantpartofChineseculture.Ithasalonghistory.OneoftheConfucianismClassics(儒家經(jīng)典)ShiJing,containsmanyfolksongs.Theyaremuchlovedbypeopleuptonow.TraditionalChinesemusicalinstrumentsaresymbolsofChineseculture,suchasguqin,guzheng,pipa,erhu,xiaoandchime(編鐘).ShengandsuonaarealsopopularinnorthernvillagesinChina.Xi’andrummusicislargetraditionaldrummusic.ItisavaluablepartofChineseancientmusic,andisregardedasthe“l(fā)ivingfossil(化石)ofChineseancientmusic”intheworld.31.PeopleusuallyusefordoingtraditionalChinesepainting.①brushes
②ink
③colorpencils
④paper
⑤silkA.①②③④ B.②③④⑤ C.①②③⑤ D.①②④⑤32.ThehighestformofChinesepaintingis.A.landscapepainting B.figures C.birdsandflowers D.trees33.Theunderlinedword“contains”means.A.holds B.controls C.prevents D.includes34.iscalledthe“l(fā)ivingfossilofChineseancientmusic”intheworld.A.Folkmusic B.CountrymusicC.Ancientmusic D.Xi′andrummusic35.Thetwoparagraphsaboveareabout.A.Chinesemusic B.ChinesepaintingC.Chineseculture D.Chinesehistory【參考答案】31.D32.A33.D34.D35.CCNooneknowswhenthefirstkitewasmade.Thefirstrecordofakitewasmorethan2,000yearsagoinChina.HanXin,theleaderofanarmy,wantedtobringdownaking.Hedecidedtodigatunnel(隧道)intotheking’spalace.Heflewakiteoverthewallofthepalacetomakesurethelength(長度)ofitsstring(線).Inthisway,hecoulddeterminehowlongthetunnelshouldbe.Hismeninthetunneltookthekitestringwiththem.Whentheyreachedtheendofthestring,theyknewtodigup.KiteshavebeenflowninJapanforhundredsofyears.Inthe1700s,kiteswereflowninautumntogivethanksforagoodharvest.Theywerealsoflowntosendgoodwishestocoupleswhohadtheirfirstson.TodayinJapan,kitesareoftenflownaspartofacelebration,suchasthebeginningofanewyear.Andkitefestivalsareheldeachyearinmanypartsofthecountry.Kiteshavebeenusedforscientificpurposesinthewesternworld.In1752,BenjaminFranklintiedakeytoakiteandflewitinastormtofindoutthatlighteningwasaformofelectricity.Inthe1890s,LawrenceHargraveinventedtheboxkitetotestideasaboutflight.From1898until1933,theUnitedStatesWeatherBureau(氣象局)usedboxkitestocollectweatherdata.TheWrightbrothersalsoexperimented(試驗)withkites.Whattheylearnthelpedthemmakethefirstairplaneflightin1903.36.WhydidHanXinwanttodigatunnel?A.Topulldownthepalace. B.Tofightagainsttheking.C.Tosearchfortheking’streasure. D.Tofindoutthelengthofthekitestring.37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“determine”inParagraph1probablymeaninChinese?A.測定 B.選擇 C.了解 D.考察38.OneofthepurposesofflyingkitesinJapanis_.A.togivethanksforagoodharvestinsummerB.toexpressgoodwishestothefirst-borndaughterC.tocelebratethebeginningofanewyearD.toholdkitefestivalsalloverthecountry39.WhendidtheUnitedStatesWeatherBureaubegintouseboxkites?A.In1752. B.In1898. C.In1903. D.In
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