廣東省深圳實驗學校高中部2021-2022學年高一上學期第二階段考試英語試題（含答案及解析）

深圳實驗學校高中部2021-2022學年度第一學期第二階段考試高一英語時間：120分鐘滿分：150分第一卷第一部分聽力理解(滿分20分)第一節(jié)(共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分)聽對話，每段對話后有一個小題或幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Wherearethespeakers?A.Onaship.B.Inastore.C.Attheairterminal.2.Howcanthemangetintothelibrary?A.Throughthefrontdoor.B.Throughthesidedoor.C.Bytakingalift.3.Whatwillthespeakersdofirst?A.Gohiking.B.Putuptheirtent.C.Gofishing.4.Whatwillthemandothisafternoon?A.Havelunchwiththewoman.B.Finishhisreport.C.Makeaschedule.5.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?AShehasfailedherexam.BShehasbrokenherglasses.C.Sheregrettedlosinghertemper.第二節(jié)(共15小題：每小題1分，滿分15分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6和第7兩個小題。6.Whatarethetwospeakersdoing?A.Headingforashop.B.Choosingitemsinastore.C.Waitinginacheckoutline.7.Whatisonsale?A.Pepper.B.Cannedsoup.C.Toiletpaper.聽第7段材料，回答第8至第10三個小題。8.Wherewilltheexhibitionbeheld?A.InFlorida.B.OnGuanyinshanBeach.C.InShanghai.9.Whenwillthespeakersgototheexhibition?A.ThisSaturday.B.ThisSunday.C.NextTuesday.10.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.He’sneverflownakitebefore.B.Heisuninterestedinthefestival.C.HewasinShanghaitwomonthsago.聽第8段材料，回答第11至第13三個小題。11.Wholivesupstairsintheapartment?A.Awriter.B.Anoldcouple.C.Anoldcouple’sson.12.Howmuchwillthewomanpaypermonthtorenttheapartment?A.$800.B.$750.C.$50.13.WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedintherent?A.Gas.B.Electricity.C.Maintenancefee.聽第9段材料，回答第14至第16三個小題。14.What’sthewoman’sdinnerfor?A.Welcomingafriendback.B.Celebratingabirthday.C.Givingafriendasend-off.15.What’stheKoreanrestaurantlike?A.Thefoodisterrible.B.Theserviceisn’tgood.C.Thefoodisoverpriced.16.WhatdoweknowabouttherestaurantinChinatown?A.Itoffersexcellentservice.B.Itonlyserveshotpot.C.It’spopularwithdiners.聽第10段材料，回答第17至第20四個小題。17.What’sthespeaker’smaintopic?A.Howtosleepbetter.B.Howsleepbenefitspeople.C.Howmuchsleepweneed.18.Whichistherecommendedamountofsleepforadults?A.Sixtoeighthoursperday.B.Seventoninehoursperday.C.Sixtoninehoursperday.19.Whattendstohappentopeopleiftheysleepforoverninehours?A.They’llfeelextremelytired.B.They’llhaveahigherriskofdeath.C.They’llwanttosleeplonger.20.Whichisariskfactorconnectedwithseeminglylongsleep?A.Mentalillness.B.Strangesleephabits.C.Poorsleepquality.第二部分單項選擇(每小題1分，共15分)。從每題所給的四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1.Inmyyoungeryears,myfathergavemesomeadvicethatI_____inmymindeversince.A.turnedover B.wasturningoverC.hadturnedover D.havebeenturningover2.—Hello,Ihaveheardyouareonholiday.—That’snotthecase.ActuallyI______frommyholidayinAthens,whereI______forafortnight.A.returned;stayed B.havereturned;stayedC.willreturn;stay D.amtoreturn;stay3.“Sinceyou’veagreedtogo,whyaren’tyougettingready？”“ButI______thatyouwouldhavemestartatonce.”A.don’trealize B.didn’trealizeC.hadn’trealized D.haven’trealized4.MrSmith______abookaboutChinalastyearbutIdon’tknowwhetherhehasfinishedit.A.haswritten B.wrote C.hadwritten D.waswriting5.WhenIarrivedatthecompany,themanager________,sowehadonlytimeforafewwords.A.justwentaway B.hadgoneawayC.wasjustgoingaway D.hasjustgoneaway6.Lookatthatlittleboywanderingabout–perhapshe________hismother.A.willlose B.islosing C.hadlost D.haslost7.TitledPain，thebookcontains51poems,________hasbeenwritteninthepastthreeyears,ZhaotoldChinaDailyinBeijing.A.mostofwhich B.mostofthat C.mostofwhat D.mostofthem8.Lastmonth,partofSoutheastAsiawasstruckbyfloods,from________effectspeoplearestillsuffering.A.that B.whose C.those D.which9.Anyway,thatevening,_______I’lltellyoumoreaboutlater,IendedupstayingatRachel’splace.A.when B.where C.what D.which10.–Wasitunderthetree________youweretalkingtoafriend?–ButwhenIgotbackthere,thebikewasgone.A.that B.where C.which D.while11.It’smorethanhalfacentury________mygrandfatherjoinedthePartyandbecameaservanttothepeople.A.when B.that C.since D.as12.Icanstillremembertheverysitting-room________mymotherandIusedtositintheevening.A.which B.what C.that D.where13.Whatifwemeetwithasituation________wewon’tbeabletodealwith?A.where B.which C.what D.as14.Ihopeallthemeasuresagainstairpollution,________suggestedbythelocalgovernment,willbeseriouslyconsideredhere.A.as B.which C.that D.while15.Peopleoftenwonderwhyhistoriansgotosomuchtrouble________millionsofbooks,documentsandrecordsofthepast.A.preserving B.tobepreserved C.topreserve D.preserved第三部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分60分)第一節(jié)(共19小題；每小題2.5分，滿分47.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題紙上將該項涂黑。AThere’snothingquitelikeaholidayabroadwithyourgirls,andaswelookforwardtoamorepositive2021theseplacesshouldbeatthetopofyourbucketlist.FranceWhenyouthinkFrance,oftenthefamouscapitalPariscomestomind.However,you’rewithyourgirls.SowhynotleavethecityoflovetotheloversandjourneysouthtoCannes.Thisholidayisforthegirlsthatwanttolivelikethestarsforaweekendortwo,andhavebudgetedforittoo.AftersettlinginheadstraighttoThePromenadedelaCroisette,whichstretchesalongtheshoreoftheMediterraneanSea.Notonlydoesitofferabeautifulview,youwillfeellikecelebritiesasyouwanderaroundtheplacefilmstarscallhomeduringtheCannesFilmFestival.ThailandThailandofferscountlesspleasuresforagirlstrip.StartwithBangkok,thecityofangels.Forthegirlstripthat’sallaboutsightseeing,avisittoWatPhoisamust.HometotheRecliningBuddha,thisincrediblestatueiscoveredingoldleafandstandsatfifteenmeterstallandfortysixmeterslong.Whileyou’reatthetempleyoucanstoptoreceiveatraditionalThaimassagewhichwillgetyoureadyforthenightahead.AnothermustisatriptoTheGrandPalace,oneofthefamouslandmarksofBangkok.ThedazzlinggoldentempleshavebeentheofficialresidenceofTheKingsofSiamsince1782.Afteradayofsightseeing,it’stimetoparty.KhaoSanRoad,theperfectspotforagirlsnightout.Withastreetfullofbars,thenightneverhastoend.BrazilOneofthefewplacesonEarththatiswarmallyear-round,wheretemperaturesrarelydropbelow20°C.Brazilistheperfectdestinationforagirlsholiday.BeingthelargestcountryinSouthAmerica,it’snosurprisethatithassomethingforeveryone.TheiconicRioCarnival,istrulywhereBrazilcomestolifeinanexplosionofcolorandpassion.NextontheRiobucketlistisavisittothefamousChristtheRedeemerstatuewhichoverlooksaviewofthisbeautifulseasidecity.Visitwhenthesunissettingforascenicexperience.NetherlandsKnownforitsartisticheritage,developedcanalsystem,andmuseums,Amsterdamispackedwithpleasureswaitingtobehad.Startyourtriprightwithacanaltour.ThehistoryofAmsterdamiscloselyconnectedwithwater,floatingdownAmsterdam’scanalsisoneofthemostmagicalandmemorablewaystodiscoverthecityespeciallywithaglassofwineortwo.Foranentertainingnightoffun,visitoneofAmsterdam’smanytheatres,whichwillhaveyouandyourgirlsinforaneveningofexcitement.16.Inordertoenjoyabeautifulviewofthebeach,youmaygoto________.A.CannesandAmsterdam B.BangkokandAmsterdamC.CannesandRio D.RioandAmsterdam17.Thailandisabetterchoicefor________.A.afanoffilmstars B.abartenderC.ahistorian D.apartygoer18.Inwhichsectionofawebsitewillyoufindthispassage?A.Lifestyle. B.Nature. C.Transport. D.Recreation.BWhenshewastenyearsold,IsadoraDuncandroppedoutofschooltoteachpeopledance.Ifthatjobwaslefttoanyotherten-year-old,itwouldhaveturnedoutfrustrating,difficult,andalittlediscouraging.ButDuncanwasdifferent.Notonlywasshealreadytalentedenoughtoearnmoneyevenatthatage,butshealsohadararekindofconfidencethathelpedhertreattroublesasfuel—somethingtostrengthenthefirethatisalreadyburninginsideofher.It’snosurprise,then,thatwhenshemovedtoNewYorktojoinatheatrecompany,shefoundherselflimited.Theexistingdancingstyle,theirwayofoperating—allofthisseemedtohertheworkofamisguidedpast.Duncanwasverydirectaboutwhatshewanted,confidentlytellingpeopleshehadadifferentvisionofdancethatshewasgoingtospreadintheworld.This,naturally,ledtolaughsearlyon,butasshebuiltupherwork,theseinstancesbecamelessfrequent.Today,sheisrememberedas“TheMotherofDance”,withmuchofthemodernartowingitsexpressivestyletoherinfluence.InspiredbytheancientGreeks,shebroughtthestyletolife.Inherautobiography(自傳),oneofthethingsDuncanfrequentlyregardsasthebasisofherexpressivespiritisthefactthatshehadachildhoodwhereshewasn’tconstantlywatched.Theexpectationsofhermotherwereopen-ended.Itwasthefreedomofthislifestylethatdrovehertoseewhatshecoulddo.Growingup,beforesheleftschool,shewastoldoneoftwothings:thatshewaseithercompletelyuselessorthatshewasagenius.Therewasnothinginbetween.Evenwhenshestartedworking,peopleeitherbowedtoherortheybasicallyignoredher.ButDuncanneverdoubtedherowngenius.Thereisanoldquotation“ifyoujudgeafishbyitsabilitytoclimbatree,itwillliveitswholelifebelievingthatitisstupid.”Anditcapturesanimportanttruth.Atschool,IsadoraDuncanwasafailure.Inthedancehall,shegaveformtobrilliance.19.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“treattroublesasfuel”mean?A.Duncanusedtroublestopushherforwardtowardsherdream.B.Duncanwasgoodatburningawayeverydaytroubles.C.TroublesturnedDuncanintoaconfidentgirl.DTroubleslitthefireofdancinginDuncan.20.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutDuncan?A.HerexperienceinNewYorkwasthefoundationofhercareer.B.Herteachingjobwhenshewaslittleruinedherconfidence.C.Herdancingstylewasnotverywellreceivedatthebeginning.D.Hermothersethigherexpectationonherthanshecouldbear.21.Whatdoestheauthortrytotellthereadersinthelastparagraph?A.Itisuselessclimbingatreetocatchfish.B.Everybodyisageniusinhisownway.C.Sadnesscomefromhumanstupidity.D.Teacherscanaffectstudentsgreatly.22.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?A.IsadoraDuncan’schildhoodandherachievementstoday.B.Duncan’scareerdevelopmentandotherdancers’opinionsofher.C.IsadoraDuncan’searlyexperiencesandthereasonsforhersuccess.D.Duncan’shighstatusinthedancingworldandheruniqueexpressivestyle.CMorethan90percentofglobaltradetodayiscarriedoutviaships—about53000merchantshipstradinginternationally.Thatnumberseemstoincreasequickly.A2019study,ledbyresearchersatMcGillUniversityinCanada,haspredictedanincreaseinoceantrafficofanythingbetween240and1209percentby2050.Inpreparationforthisincrease,scientistsandengineersaroundtheworldaredealingwiththedifficultquestionofhowtonavigate(航行)moresafely.OnthewestcoastoftheUS,onesuchgrouphasasinglepriority—whales.Theregionishometonotonlybusyinternationalportsbutalsotherichfeedinggroundsofblue,humpbackandfinwhales.Asaresultofcrossovers,shipstrikesarethoughttobeoneoftheleadingcausesofdeathforwhalepopulations.DrBrianaAbrahms,aresearchecologistatNOAAFisheries’SouthwestFisheriesScienceCenter,isdevelopinganappthatwillallowmanagersandshipcrewstobealarmedtothepossiblelocationofbluewhales.Itisbasedonthegroup’snewmodelwhichpredictswhalemovementsbasedonoceanographicconditions.“Oceanconditionscanchangeonadailybasis,”Abrahmsexplains.“Weknowwhatconditionsthewhaleslike,soeverysingledaywecanlookatwherethoseconditionsareandpredictwherethewhaleswillgo.”O(jiān)fcourse,knowingwherethewhalesareishardlyrelevantifcaptainsignoretheinformation.Abrahmsadmitsthatvoluntaryslow-downplansforlargeshipsontheeastcoastoftheUS(slowershipsbeinglesslikelytokillwhales)haveseenlowlevelsofobedience(遵守).Herhopeisthatmoreaccuratedatawillencourageownersandmanagerstorespond.“Partofthereasonwethinkforthelowobedienceisthatthereisn’tmuchconfidenceamongtheshippingindustry.Ifyousay‘slowdownbetweenJulyandNovember’,theshippingindustrydoesn’tbelievethatthereisactuallyawhalethere.Bymakingitmoreaccurateinpredictingwhales,we’rehopingourappwillhelp,”Abrahmssaid.23.Whydoestheauthormentionthe2019studyinParagraph1?A.Totelltheimportanceofshippingindustry.B.Toshowthefastincreaseinglobaltrade.C.Topredictoceantrafficinthefollowingyears.D.Toexplainthenecessityofensuringsailingsafety.24.What’stheappdesignedfor?A.Calculatingthenumberofwhales.B.Tellingpossiblelocationsofwhales.C.Predictingtheconsequenceofshipstrikes.D.Forecastingtheoceanographiccondition.25.What’sAbrahmsattitudetowardsthepresentslow-downplans?A.Disapproving. B.Optimistic. C.Concerned. D.Unclear.26.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Waystoavoidcrossoversbetweenshipsandwhales.B.Methodsofpredictingsevereweather.C.Importanceofrescuingwildlifeinthesea.D.Challengesofkeepingacorrectvoyage.DTheIntelligentTransportteamatNewcastleUniversityhasturnedanelectriccarintoamobilelaboratorynamed“DriveLAB”inordertounderstandthechallengesfacedbyolderdriversandtodiscoverwherethekeystresspointsare.Researchshowsthatgivingupdrivingisoneofthekeyreasonsforafallinhealthandwell-beingamongolderpeople,leadingtothembecomingmoreisolated(隔絕)andinactive.LedbyProfessorPhilBlythe,theNewcastleteamaredevelopingin-vehicletechnologiesforolderdriverswhichtheyhopecouldhelpthemtocontinuedrivingintolaterlife.Theseincludecustom-madenavigation(導航)tools,nightvisionsystemsandintelligentspeedadaptations.PhilBlytheexplains:“Formanyolderpeople,particularlythoselivingaloneorinthecountry,drivingisimportantforpreservingtheirindependence,givingthemthefreedomtogetoutandaboutwithouthavingtorelyonothers.”“Butweallhavetoacceptthataswegetolderourreactionsslowdownandthisoftenresultsinpeopleavoidinganypotentiallychallengingdrivingconditionsandlosingconfidenceintheirdrivingskills.Theresultisthatpeoplestopdrivingbeforetheyreallyneedto.”DrAmyGuo,theleadingresearcherontheolderdriverstudy,explains,“TheDriveLABishelpingustounderstandwhatthekeypointsanddifficultiesareforolderdriversandhowwemightusetechnologytoaddresstheseproblems.”“Forexample,mostofuswouldexpectolderdriversalwaysgoslowerthaneveryoneelsebutsurprisingly,wefoundthatin30mphzonestheystruggledtokeepataconstantspeedandsoweremorelikelytobreakthespeedlimitandbeatriskofgettingfined.We’relookingatthebenefitsofsystemswhichcontroltheirspeedasawayofpreventingthat.”“Wehopethatourworkwillhelpwithtechnologicalsolutions(解決方案)toensurethatolderdriversstaysaferbehindthewheel.”27.WhatisthepurposeoftheDriveLAB?A.Toexplorenewmeansoftransport. B.Todesignnewtypesofcars.C.Tofindoutolderdriver’sproblems. D.Toteachpeopletrafficrules.28.WhyisdrivingimportantforolderpeopleaccordingtoPhilBlythe?A.Itkeepsthemindependent. B.Ithelpsthemsavetime.C.Itbuildsuptheirstrength. D.Itcurestheirmentalillnesses.29.Whatdoresearchershopetodoforolderdrivers?A.Improvetheirdrivingskills. B.Developdriver-assisttechnologies.C.Providetipsonrepairingtheircars. D.Organizeregularphysicalcheckups.30.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AnewModelElectricCar B.ASolutiontoTrafficProblemC.DrivingServiceforelders D.KeepingOlderDriversontheRoadETheShiantIsles,remote,cliff-edgedislandsoffthecoastofScotland,arehometo350,000seabirds.ThisisthestartingpointofNationalGeographicjournalistAdamNicolson’snewbook,TheSeabird’sCry.Celebrating10speciesindetail,hedescribestheunbelievablerecoveryofseabirdsandtheadaptationthathasenabledthemtosurviveandnavigatetheoceans.SpeakingfromhishomeinSussex,England,Nicolsonexplainshowguillemot(海雀)coloniesbecomeinformationexchangecenters;hownewresearchisshowingthatthoselong-distancetravelers“smell”theirwayacrosstheglobe;andwhatwecandotosupportseabirdpopulations.NationalGeographichasjustkickedoffYearoftheBirdwithacoverstorybyJonathanFranzentitled“WhyBirdsMatter”.SuchabeginningofYearoftheBirdisbeneficialtobirds.Nicolsonsaid,“I’llaskyouthesamequestion—why?Forme,theseseabirdsaresymbolsofuniqueness.Thereissomuchonthelandwheretherestofthelivingworldseemstobecontrolledbyus,butwhenyougotoseabirdcolonies,thereispumping,loud,andraginguniqueness.It’saglanceoftheuntouchedworld.”“Thereasonwhyit’suntouchedisthat,untilrecently,wehavenotcontrolledtheoceansthattheseabirdsdependon.Moreofthemhavesurvivedingreatnumbersthanmostothercreaturesinthedevelopedworld,wherehugeamountsoftheanimalkingdomhavebeenremovedbyus.Soonereasonthesebirdsmatteristhattheyaresymbolsofwhattheworldmightbelikeifwehadn’tdonesomuchdamagetoit.”“Seabirdsalsotendtodisappearduetotheirmigrationandchangedhabitsoflife.Verydeepinourawarenessisasensethattheyareambassadorsfromanotherworld.Andwitnessingandfeelingthatare,Ithink,thegreatenlargersoflife.”31.WhatdoesthebookTheSeabird’sCrymainlyfocuson?A.Seabirdsonanislandgroup. B.Theimportanceofseabirds.C.Theextinctionofseabirds. D.Aremoteislandgroup.32.WhatcanwelearnfromNicolson’sexplanation?A.Wisdomofseabirds. B.WaystoprotectseabirdsC.Thehardsituationofseabirds. D.Thestrangelifeofseabirds.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“kickedoff”inParagraph3mean?A.Expressed. B.Cutacross. C.Madeupfor. D.Started.34.AccordingtoNicolson,whycanseabirdssurviveinlargenumbers?A.Theirhabitsoflifehavebeenchangedalot.B.Theirhabitatsarestillfreefromhumans’control.C.They’reabletoadapttothechangingenvironment.D.Theyhavemovedawayfromtheiroriginalhabitat.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Gettingenoughsleephelpsyoufocus,rememberinformationand

strengthenyourimmunesystem.Butwhenitcomestochildren,theywillnotthinkaboutthesebenefitsofqualitysleep.Manyparentsstruggletogettheirschool-agedchildren,fromagesfiveto11,towillinglyandpeacefullywinddownforbed.____35____,thetipsonforminghealthysleepinghabitscanbenefityourentirefamily.____36____Buildinghealthysleepinghabitsstartswithcreatingaroutinefortheentirefamily.Thiscouldincludeturningoffscreens,spendingqualitytimewithyourchildren,andbrushingyourteethandsayinggoodnight.Thebenefitsofhavingaconsistent(一致的)bedtimeschedulegobeyondgettingenoughhoursofsleep.StoreawayanythingwithascreenWhatmayalsodistractyourkidsfromfallingasleepisbrightlightfromelectronicdevices.Youmayhaveheardof

melatonin(褪黑素),yoursleephormone.____37____—anddoesn’tallowthemelatonintomakeyoufeelsleepy.Soturningdevicesoff—TVs,iPads,phones,allofit—atleastanhourbeforebedtimeisideal.ConsistencyisthemagicwordForanyonehopingtogetbettersleep,itallcomesdowntoconsistency.Soifyourfamilyistryingoutanewroutine,“itusuallytakesbeingconsistentforaperiodofthreetofourdaysbeforeyou’llseethatchangeinbehaviorinthechild.”Creatinganidealsleepenvironmentcanalsohelpkidskeepaconsistentbedtime.Expertsrecommendusingblackoutcurtainstosetupabedroomthatispitchblack,ifnecessary.____38____.Theseconditionscan’tbemetineveryhome,butevenafewadjustmentscouldmakeahugedifferenceinyourfamily’swell-being.BepreparedforthetricksWhenitgetsclosertobedtime,it’simportanttowatchoutforyourlittleone’scuesandbodylanguage.Ifyounoticethemgettingtired,donotwaittostartyourbedtimeroutine.Ifyouwaittoolong,yourkidswillnolongerfeelsleepybutstillfeelverytired.You’dbettercreateabedtimechecklistthatincludeseverythingyourfamilydoesbeforegoingtobed.Onthislist,youcanalsowritedownanythingthatyourchildtypicallyrequestslikewater,storytimeorhugsandkisses.____39____,youcanhavethechildcheckoffalltheitemsandsothatwhenyougotoleaveandthechildsays,“Oh,Ineedonemoresipofwater”,youcansay“Wetookcareofthatalready,sweetie.Iloveyou.Goodnight.I’llseeyouinthemorning.”A.BluelightfromelectronicsaffectsyoureyesB.ElectronicdeviceswearchildrenoutC.ItalsohelpstokeepyourroomatalowertemperatureD.ForparentsstrugglingtogettheirlittleonestobedontimeE.InordertogetthoseenergeticchildrentosleepinabetterwayF.SoafterthatbedtimeroutineiscompletedG.Createabedtimeroutine第四部分語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題紙上將該項涂黑。Whatwouldyoudoifyouhad$5,butwerelimitedtotwohourstomakeasmuchmoneyaspossible?Buyalotteryticket(彩票).Whilethisisthemost____40____suggestionsfrompeople,itmeansasignificantriskinreturnfora____41____chance.TinaSelling,whoinventedthe____42____forherstudentsatStanfordUniversity,hasa____43____storytotell.Sellinggaveeachofthefourteenteamsasealedenvelopethatcontainsfivedollarsof“seedfunding”.Theywere____44____tospendasmuchtimeplanningbutoncetheyhad____45____theenvelopetheythenhadtwohourstomakeasmuchmoneyaspossible.Thenextweek,eachteamwereto____46____theirprojectinathree-minutepresentation.It____47____thatmostofthe14teamsdidn’tusethefivedollars____48____.Theyrealizedthatfocusingonthe_____49_____actuallylimitedtheproblemtootightly.Theyunderstoodthatfivedollarsis_____50_____anddecidedtoconsidertheproblemmore_____51_____:whatcanbedoneiftheyare_____52_____withnothing?Theaverage_____53_____onthefive-dollarinvestmentwas4000percent!Sowhatdidthey_____54_____do?Oneteamstartedastandoncampustocheckbiketire_____55_____forfreeandcharged$1torefilltires.Anotherteammade_____56_____atbusyrestaurantsandthensoldeachofthemforuptotwentydollarstocustomerswhodidn’twantto_____57_____inline.Theteamwhomadethegreatest_____58_____soldtheirpresentationtimetoacompanythatwantedtoemploythemtoadvertise.They_____59_____agoodbusinessforthatcompanyinthethreeminutes’presentationandbroughtin$650000.40.A.poor B.useful C.common D.interesting41.A.slim B.big C.hopeful D.possible42.A.form B.challenge C.plan D.method43.A.funny B.shocking C.dull D.cool44.A.advised B.forced C.permitted D.determined45A.opened B.lost C.cost D.posted46.A.study B.complete C.report D.limit47.A.pointedout B.turnedout C.settledout D.carriedout48.A.atall B.afterall C.inall D.forall49.A.envelope B.result C.classroom D.money50.A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything51.A.accurately B.broadly C.patiently D.slowly52.A.dealing B.working C.meeting D.beginning53.A.number B.return C.expense D.score54.A.really B.roughly C.merely D.generally55.A.air B.quality C.pressure D.size56.A.snacks B.decisions C.services D.reservations57.A.sit B.take C.eat D.wait58.A.profit B.progress C.promise D.present59.A.had B.created C.sold D.ran第二卷第四部分語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第二節(jié)短文填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)上下文在空白處填寫適當?shù)脑~語，或使用括號中所給詞語的適當形式填空。Giftshopsinmuseumsusedtobethelaststopofeachvisit,____60____peoplewouldbuysouvenirsfor____61____(they)andtheirfriends.ButwhathappenedlastmonthwhentheBritishMuseumopeneditsonlinestoreonChinesee-commercewebsiteTmall____62____(say)otherwise.Thestorehasbecomesopopularsinceitslaunch____63____someofitsitemshavealreadysoldout.It’sevenmoreinteresting____64____(consider)thefactthatmanyofitscustomersinChinahave____65____(probable)neverbeentothemuseumbefore.Museumproductscontainhistory.Forexample,intheBritishMuseumstoretherearedifferentkindsofstickytapewithpatternsinspiredbyfamousRosettaStone.____66____thedesigndevelopingovertheyears,museumproductsarenolongerlimitedtoexhibitstobeputonthebookshelf____67____duplicates(復制品)offamouspaintingstobehungonthewall.Theynowmeanitemsthatwecanputtouseeveryday–jewelry,____68____(glass),cushioncovers–whichmeansweareabletonotonly“own”_____69_____pieceofhistory,butalsoholditinourhands,wearitonourneckorevensleeponit.第五部分單詞詞組(共兩節(jié)，滿分20分)第一節(jié)單詞拼寫(共10小題；每題1分，滿分10分)請根據(jù)漢語提示和首字母寫出句子中所缺的單詞，請注意單詞的正確形式，并把完整的單詞寫在答題卷上的相應(yīng)位置。70.ThatChinahassharedthisknowledgewithothercountriesisanothersignofitsg________(慷慨)andgoodwilltowardtheworld.(根據(jù)中英文提示填空)71.Manyonlineveterinary(獸醫(yī)的)consultationplatformshavesprungupinChina,i________(說明)thepotentialofthepetmedicalservicesmarket.(根據(jù)中英文提示填空)72.TheChineseeconomym________(保持)asteadyrecoverylastmonth,withkeyindustrialoutputandretai