廣東省深圳市2024年中考英語模擬試卷（含答案）3

廣東省深圳市2024年中考英語模擬試卷閱卷人一、完形填空(10分)得分完形填空Everybodywasexcitedbeforethecanoeing(獨木舟)tripexceptJohn.Hewasworriedbecausehedidn'tknowhowto1．.Toprepareforthetrip,hetookaswimming2．andworkedhardforweeks.Finally,he3．thetest.WewereallgladtohaveJohnalongexceptNicky.ShethoughtJohnwouldholdbacktheclassduringthetrip.Asaswimmingstar,shewastoo4．tomakefriendswithhim.Ourtripwentwelluntilweenteredsomerapids(急流).Thespeedofthewaterpickedupandourboat5．.WewereallthrownintothewaterexceptbigJohn!Hebentdownatthebackand6．becametheonlyoneinthecanoe.WeswambacktotheboatwhereJohnpulledusinonebyone.Then,wefoundNicky7．.Shewasshoutingforhelpbecauseshedidn'twearherlifejacket!Everytimewereachedouttohertherapidssentherfartheraway.Gatheringallhis8．JohnpaddledtheboathardagainsttherushingwaterandpulledNickyout.He9．likeahero!Later,Johnreceivedaspecialawardfor10．.Thepersonthatpresenteditwasourbestswimmerstar-Nicky.1．A．play B．swim C．move D．jump2．A．course B．club C．boat D．video3．A．ended B．failed C．missed D．passed4．A．shy B．late C．proud D．mad5．A．turnedover B．sailedawayC．setoff D．wentahead6．A．possibly B．truly C．luckily D．recently7．A．insilence B．indanger C．indoubt D．injoy8．A．strength B．knowledge C．support D．thought9．A．fought B．waved C．shouted D．acted10．A．honesty B．bravery C．wisdom D．confidence閱卷人二、閱讀理解，第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文,從下面每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將相應的字母編號涂黑。(共15小題,每小題1.5分)得分閱讀理解ItisLuen'sthirdmonthinNewYork.AsaChinesestudent,LuenvalueseverychancetolearnanduseEnglish.Oneday,whenhewasgoingtothestore,hisneighborSamaskedhimtobuysomegreenonions.Hereadilyagreed.AfterLuenenteredthestore,hefeltworried.Hecheckedalltheonionscarefullybutnoneofthemwereingreen!Therewerered,white,purple,andevenbrownonions.LuenwasabouttocallSamwhenanideasuddenlyjumpedintohismind."Maybethecoloroftheoniondoesn'tonlyrefertoitsoutsidepart!",hethought.Sohepeeled(剝)someonionstocheckthecolorinside.Luckily,thewhiteonionhadalittlebitofgreeninside.Luenrelaxed."Okay,Ifinallyfoundgreenonions."Thenhegladlyheadedhomewiththem.SamwasverypuzzledassoonashesawtheonionsbroughtbackbyLuen."ThesearetheclosestIwasabletofind.What'swrong?"Luenaskedcuriously.Samlaughedandexplainedthatagreenonionisadifferentkindofonion.Itisayoungonionwithgreenshoots.Itswhitebulbendhasnotfullydeveloped.Luenfinallyknewwhatagreenonionwas.HealsolearntthatsomeEnglishwordsdidn'tmeanwhattheyappearedtobe.Forexample,an"eggplant"hasnothingtodowitheggs.A"hotdog"isnotadog.It'sasausage.Luen'sfaceturnedredafterhearingSam'sexplanation,buthewasalsopleasedtolearnalessonaboutEnglishwords.11．WheredoesLuencomefrom?A．China. B．Canada.C．TheU.K. D．TheU.S.A.12．HowdidLuenfind"green"onions?A．Hefoundoutalltheonions. B．Hepeeledalltheonions.C．Hewastoldwhichoneswere. D．Hecheckedthecolorinside.13．Whatisagreenonion?A．Adevelopedonionwithgreenshoots.B．Adevelopedonionwithawhitebulbend.C．Ayoungonionwithayoungwhitebulbend.D．Ayoungonionwithadevelopedwhitebulbend.14．HowdidLuenfeelattheendofthestory?A．Angrybutcurious. B．RelaxedandpleasedC．Worriedandconfused. D．Embarrassedbuthappy.15．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Makingnewfriends. B．Learninganewlanguage.C．Helpingpeopleinneed. D．Doingtheshoppingabroad.閱讀理解Medflies(果蠅)areabigheadacheforfarmersworldwide.Theycanlaytheireggsinover300kindsoffruitsandvegetables.Theworstthingisthatwhentheymaketheirwayintoanarea,itishardtokeeptheproductsfreeofthem.Medflieslayeggsinsidethepoorfruitsorvegetables.Whentheeggsbreak,theyturnintowormsthatcanseriouslydamagetheproducts.Theproblemisthatitcanbehardtoknowthatthefliesarethereuntilit'stoolate.Thefruitsandvegetablesstilllooknormalevenaftertheeggsarelaidinside.Oncethedamagedfruitsandvegetablesaresenttootherplaces,theMedfliesspreadandreproduceatasurprisinglyfastspeed.Inthe1980s,threeMedflieswerefoundonafarminCalifornia.Tostoptheproblemfromspreading,thelocalgovernmentsetupaquarantinearea(隔離區(qū))wherenofruits,nuts,orvegetablescanbemovedout.Meanwhile,itdevelopedaprogramtokeepMedfliesundercontrol.TheplaninvolvedusingplanestospreadmillionsofmaleMedfliesoutoverthearea.Accordingtothescientists,theseMedfliesallhavebeentreatedwithaspecialmethodtomakesurethattheycan'thelpproducenewMedflies.Thatmeanseventhoughneweggsarelaid,theywillnevergrow.DroppingmillionsofMedfliessoundedlikeabadidea,buttoeveryone'ssurprise,theprogramworkedwell.ThegovernmentsaysthenumberofMedfliesinCaliforniahasshrunkbyover90%.NowwecanfightMedflieswithMedflies!16．Whatisfarmers'biggestworryaboutMedflies?A．Theymaketheirwayintofarms.B．Theyarehardtokeepawayfrom.C．Theycanbefoundallovertheworld.D．Theylayeggsinallkindsofproducts.17．HowdoMedfliesspreadaccordingtoParagraph2?①Wormsdamagefruits.②Medflieslayeggsinsidefruits.③Wormscomeoutofeggs.④Damagedfruitsaremovedtootherplaces.A．①②④③ B．②①④③ C．②③①④ D．③②①④18．WhatisthemainideaofParagraph3?A．TheimportanceofcontrollingMedflies.B．ThedevelopmentofMedfliesinhistory.C．ThewaystokeepMedfliesfromspreading.D．Theworriesaboutproducingnewfruitflies.19．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"shrunk"inthelastparagraphprobablymean?A．Dropped. B．Doubled. C．Increased. D．Remained.20．Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage?A．Inacomicbook. B．Inafashionweekly.C．Inatravelbrochure. D．Inasciencemagazine.閱讀理解Anewtravelroute(線路)wascreatedinmemoryofahistoricevent.UndertheguidanceofMaoZedong,theCommunistPartyofChina(CPC)leftXibaipovillageforBeijing75yearsago.Maocomparedthisimportantjourneyto"goingtothecapitalforthebigexam"inancientChinabecausetheyheadednorthtobuildanewChinainBeijing.Itshowedtheleaders'strongwilltofacenewchallenges.Themuseumsalongtherouteprovidealotofvaluablephotosandexhibits(展品)forvisitorstolearnaboutthishistoricjourney.Accordingtothefiles,theCPCmemberssetoffonMarch23,makingastopinShulyuvillagewhereMaohaddiscussionswithlocalpeople.TheythengotonatrainatZhuozhouRailwayStationandarrivedatQinghuayuanRailwayStationinBeijingonMarch25.Later,theywenttotheSummerPalaceforarestandfinallyendedthejourneyatXiangshanMountain.Thenewrouteconnectsallthesefamousplaces.Amongthem,QinghuayuanRailwayStationisespeciallyimportantasitmarkedthehistoricmomentwhentheCPCleadersandmembersenteredBeijing.ItisalsoontheBeijing-Zhangjiakourailway,thefirstrailwaythatwasdesignedandbuiltbyChineseengineerswithoutthehelpofforeigncountries.Theconstruction(建造)ofitstartedin1905andwascompletedfouryearslaterwhenQinghuayuanRailwayStationwasfinished.Byfollowingtheroutemap,peoplecanfindmoredetailsofthehistoricjourneyandgetencouragementfromthememories.TheywillcometounderstandthechallengesCPCmembersfacedatthattimeandkeeptheirspiritalive.21．WhendidCPCmemberstravelfromXibaipoVillagetoBeijing?A．In1946. B．In1947. C．In1948. D．In194922．WhydidCPCmembersgototheSummerPalace?A．Totakeabreak. B．Totalkwithlocalpeople.C．Toclimbamountain. D．Toprotecthistoricalitems.23．Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromParagraph3?A．QinghuayuanRailwayStationwasCPC'ssecondstopinBeijing.B．TheCPCmembershelpedbuildBeijing-ZhangjiakouRailway.C．TherailwayswerebuiltbyChineseandforeignersbefore1905.D．PassengerscouldgetoffatQinghuayuanRailwayStationin1907.24．Whatisthestructureofthepassage?A． B．C． D．25．Whatcouldbethebesttitleofthearticle?A．TouristscallforanewtravelrouteB．"Redtourism"gainspopularityinChinaC．TravelroutehonorsCPC'shistoricjourneyD．XibaipoVillage:NewChinasetofffromhere閱讀下面的短文，并從下列六個句子中選擇五個還原。Youhavetwoclosefriendswhodon'tknoweachotherbuthavealotincommon.26．Nowyouneedtosetupameetingandintroducethetwo.Herearesometipstohelpthefriendshipgowell.Bringyourtwofriendstogether.Whynotbringthetwotogethertoapartyandletthemmeetfacetoface?27．Andthenyoucanstartyourconversationsincerelylike"Hi.Tim.IwantyoutomeetmyfriendBob."Makethenecessaryintroduction.Inmostcases,youcandotheintroduction.Trytobeniceandfun.28．Whenyouintroducethem,you'dbettertelltheirfullnamesunlesstheyprefernicknames.Youcanalsoletthemintroducethemselves.29．Itisyourresponsibilitytotellthemthereason.Trytomakeitclearwithafewsentencessothattheygettoknoweachotherverysoon.Stayandgoonwiththeconversation.Onceyourfriendsfinishtheintroduction,don'tleaverightaway!30．Ifthetalkslowsdown,mentionothertopicstheyarebothinterestedin.A.Tellsomejokestoraisetheirspirits.B.Youreallywantchancesforthemtobefriends.C.Youcantakethemtosomewherequietintheparty.D.Youhadbetterstayandkeeptheconversationgoing.E.You'dbetteraskthemtoexchangephonenumbersfirst.F.Nowyourfriendsmaywonderwhyyoumakethemmeet.下面的材料A~F分別介紹了六種發(fā)明，請根據(jù)Joyce,Arthur,Belle,Ryan和Kelly的需求，選擇他們可能感興趣的商品。A.WIRoboticsisarobotforpeoplewhohavedifficultyinwalking.Bywearingit,walkerscansaveenergyandgofurtherwithoutfeelingtired.B.OrCamisanapptohelppeoplebetterhearthespeakerwhenitisnoisy.Withitshelpuserscanchoosewhichvoicetolistentowhenmanypeoplearetalking.C.Amperaisabikeunderastandingdesk.Youcanrideitathomewhilepoweringyourcomputer.Itisgoodforbothkeepinghealthyandsavingenergy.D.BMindisthefirstsmartmirrorformentalhealth.Itcantellhowyouarefeelingandofferusefuladvicetohelpwithpressure.E.Ouraisasmartring.Itcanbeconnectedtoyoursmartphoneanddonearlyeverythingthatasmartwatchdoes,likesleepandhealthtracking(跟蹤).F.Anzusmartglassesmakepeoplelookcool.Userscanmakehands-freecalls,enjoymusic,andprotecttheireyesagainstbluelight.31．Joyceworksfromhome.Sheplanstodosomethingtokeepfitwhileworking.32．Arthurhurthislegsinanaccident.Heoftenfeelstiredafterwalkingalongway.33．Bellelovesmusic.Sheislookingforanewpairofglassestoprotecthereyes.34．Ryanoftenfeelsnervousbeforetheexam.Hewantstoknowhowtofightstress.35．Kellyhastroubleinhearing.Shecan'thearthespeakersclearlyinanoisyplace.閱卷人三、語法填空(10分)得分閱讀下面短文,在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。TheliondanceisoneofthemostpopulartraditionalartsinChina.Known36．thekingofanimals,thelionisasymbolofpowerinChineseculture.Peopleperformtheliondance37．(drive)awayevils(邪惡)andbringgoodluck.Theliondance38．(operate)bytwodancersinalioncostume.Thelion'sheadis39．(main)madeofbambooorwood.Thelion'sbodyismadeofcoloredcloth.Dancersoftenwearfurpantsandshoesthatare40．samecolorastheirtops.Theliondanceisusuallyseenduring41．(culture)celebrationsandtraditionalfestivals.Overtheyears,ithasdevelopedintotwomaintypes,NorthernLionDanceandSouthernLionDance.42．bothformssharesomesimilarities,theyshowdifferencesinmanyways.Forexample,theNorthernLionDanceismoreplayful.Ittriestoshowthelion'scharacterand43．(behave).TheSouthernLionDanceismoreexpressive.Manypeopleareimpressedby44．(it)energeticmovementssuchasstandingonwoodenstakes(木樁)toclimbhighandshakingthehair.Sofar,theliondance45．(spread)throughouttheworldwithChineseimmigrants(移民).Nowitisenjoyedbypeopleofallages.閱卷人四、書面表達(15分)得分46．假如你是學生李華，你校下周將舉辦主題為"我最敬佩的人"英文征集比賽活動，請你根據(jù)以下提示寫一篇英文演講稿。人物介紹如職業(yè)等。人物品格請列出至少三點，如有責任感等，并適當舉例說明。人物影響請列出至少一點他/她對你的影響。要求：1.80詞左右，開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)內；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和校名；3.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使條理清楚、行文連貫；4.標點正確，書面整潔。ThepersonIadmiremostDearteachersandfellowstudents,……Thanksforyourattention!

答案解析部分【答案】1．B；2．A；3．D；4．C；5．A；6．C；7．B；8．A；9．D；10．B【解析】【分析】本文介紹了在獨木舟旅行中，原本不會游泳的約翰在緊急關頭表現(xiàn)出色，英勇地救出了落水的尼基，最終獲得了特別獎勵，并得到了之前對他有偏見的游泳明星尼基的認可。

【點評】考查完形填空，注意詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章逐一作答，注意上下文的邏輯，并且考慮句型，語法，搭配，語境等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。1．句意：他很擔心，因為他不知道如何游泳。play玩；swim游泳；move移動；jump跳。根據(jù)前文Everybodywasexcitedbeforethecanoeing(獨木舟)tripexceptJohn.可知是獨木舟的旅行，擔心的是自己不會游泳。故選B。2．句意：為了準備這次旅行，他參加了一個游泳課程。course課程；club俱樂部；boat船；video視頻。前文Hewasworriedbecausehedidn'tknowhowto……可知不會游泳，所以是進行了游泳課。故選A。3．句意：最后，他通過了測試。ended結束；failed失??；missed錯過；passed通過。根據(jù)"workedhardforweeks"可知，他最終通過測試。故選D。4．句意：作為游泳明星，她太驕傲了，不愿意和他交朋友。shy害羞；late晚；proud驕傲；mad瘋的。根據(jù)前文"Asaswimmingstar"作為一個游泳明星，所以很驕傲。故選C。5．句意：水流的速度加快，我們的船翻了。turnedover翻身；sailedaway遠航；setoff出發(fā)；wentahead提前。根據(jù)后文"WewereallthrownintothewaterexceptbigJohn!"可知他們掉進水，所以是船翻身了。故選A。6．句意：他在后面彎下腰，幸運的是獨木舟上只有他一個人。possibly可能地；truly真正地；luckily幸運；recently最近。根據(jù)后文"becametheonlyoneinthecanoe"可知，很幸運。故選C。7．句意：然后，我們發(fā)現(xiàn)尼基處于危險之中.。insilence安靜；indanger危險；indoubt不確定；injoy很開心。根據(jù)"Shewasshoutingforhelpbecauseshedidn'twearherlifejacket!"可知她呼叫救命，所以是處于危險。故選B。8．句意：約翰用盡全身力氣劃著船，逆著湍急的水流，把尼基救了出來。strength力量；knowledge知識；support支持；thought想法。根據(jù)后文"JohnpaddledtheboathardagainsttherushingwaterandpulledNickyout"可知，他在奮力救Nicky，所以是用盡力氣。故選A。9．句意：他表現(xiàn)得像個英雄！fought打架；waved揮手；shouted大叫；acted表現(xiàn)。根據(jù)前文描述他救人的事，所以表現(xiàn)得像英雄。故選D。10．句意：后來，約翰因英勇行為而獲得特別獎。honesty誠實；bravery勇敢；wisdom智慧；confidence自信。根據(jù)前文講述他救人，所以是很勇敢。故選B?！敬鸢浮?1．A12．D13．C14．D15．B【解析】【分析】本文介紹了Luen在紐約通過誤解"greenonions"一詞的含義并最終從鄰居Sam那里得知真相，學到了英語單詞字面意思與實際含義可能不符的教訓。

【點評】考查閱讀理解。注意回到原文找答案，在回答問題時，要回到原文中尋找答案，盡量選擇與原文一致的選項。11．細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段中"AsaChinesestudent,LuenvalueseverychancetolearnanduseEnglish."可知，Luen來自中國。故選A。12．細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段中"Sohepeeled(剝)someonionstocheckthecolorinside.Luckily,thewhiteonionhadalittlebitofgreeninside."可知，為了找到"綠"洋蔥，Luen把一些洋蔥去皮，看看里面的顏色。故選D。13．細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三段中"Samlaughedandexplainedthatagreenonionisadifferentkindofonion.Itisayoungonionwithgreenshoots.Itswhitebulbendhasnotfullydeveloped."可知，agreenonion是一種有白色小鱗莖的小洋蔥。故選C。14．細節(jié)題。根據(jù)最后一段中"Luen'sfaceturnedredafterhearingSam'sexplanation,buthewasalsopleasedtolearnalessonaboutEnglishwords."可知，故事的結尾，Luen覺得尷尬，但也很高興學習了一門新語言。故選D。15．主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段中"hewasalsopleasedtolearnalessonaboutEnglishwords"并通讀全文可知，文章主要講述了Luen在紐約留學時幫鄰居買"綠"洋蔥而發(fā)生的囧事，經過鄰居的解釋后，盡管Luen覺得尷尬，但也學習了一門新語言，所以B項符合。故選B?！敬鸢浮?6．B17．C18．C19．A20．D【解析】【分析】本文介紹了加州政府通過釋放數(shù)百萬只經特殊處理的雄性果蠅，有效控制了果蠅的數(shù)量，這一計劃取得了顯著成效。

【點評】考查閱讀理解。注意先看題目，再看文章，在開始閱讀文章之前，先看一遍題目，了解文章的主題和問題，有目的地閱讀文章，可以提高閱讀效率。16．細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段"Theworstthingisthatwhentheymaketheirwayintoanarea,itishardtokeeptheproductsfreeofthem."可知，農民對果蠅最大的擔憂是它們很難擺脫，即它們很難遠離。故選B。17．細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段"Medflieslayeggsinsidethepoorfruitsorvegetables.Whentheeggsbreak,theyturnintowormsthatcanseriouslydamagetheproducts.…Oncethedamagedfruitsandvegetablesaresenttootherplaces,theMedfliesspreadandreproduceatasurprisinglyfastspeed."可知，蒼蠅在劣質的水果或蔬菜里產卵。當卵破裂時，它們會變成蠕蟲，嚴重破壞產品。一旦受損的水果和蔬菜被送到其他地方，果蠅就會以驚人的速度傳播和繁殖。故選C。18．主旨大意題。根據(jù)第三段"Tostoptheproblemfromspreading,thelocalgovernmentsetupaquarantinearea(隔離區(qū))wherenofruits,nuts,orvegetablescanbemovedout.Meanwhile,itdevelopedaprogramtokeepMedfliesundercontrol...theseMedfliesallhavebeentreatedwithaspecialmethodtomakesurethattheycan'thelpproducenewMedflies."可知，本段主要講述了防止果蠅擴散的方法。故選C。19．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)"ThegovernmentsaysthenumberofMedfliesinCaliforniahasshrunkbyover90%.NowwecanfightMedflieswithMedflies!"可知，政府表示，加州果蠅的數(shù)量已經減少了90%以上。現(xiàn)在我們可以用果蠅對抗果蠅了！因此劃線的詞"shrunk"最可能得意思是"減少"。故選A。20．文章出處題。根據(jù)通讀全文可知，本文介紹了加州政府通過釋放數(shù)百萬只經特殊處理的雄性果蠅，有效控制了果蠅的數(shù)量。因此我們可能從一本科學雜志中閱讀到這篇文章。故選D?！敬鸢浮?1．D22．A23．C24．B25．C【解析】【分析】本文講述了75年前在毛澤東領導下，中共離開西柏坡前往北京，如今一條新旅游線路創(chuàng)建以紀念這一歷史事件，該線路連接相關著名地點，人們可循此了解更多細節(jié)并從中獲取鼓勵。

【點評】考查閱讀選擇。注意對篇章的把握和對細節(jié)信息的識別判斷，答題時注意緊扣問題中的關鍵詞，在文章中尋找答案。21．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段"UndertheguidanceofMaoZedong,theCommunistPartyofChina(CPC)leftXibaipovillageforBeijing75yearsago."可知，75年前，在毛澤東的帶領下，中國共產黨離開了西柏坡村去北京。由此可推斷出，中國共產黨離開了西柏坡村去北京的時間是1949年。故選D。22．細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段"Later,theywenttotheSummerPalaceforarestandfinallyendedthejourneyatXiangshanMountain."可知，他們去頤和園是為了休息。故選A。23．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段"ItisalsoontheBeijing-Zhangjiakourailway,thefirstrailwaythatwasdesignedandbuiltbyChineseengineerswithoutthehelpofforeigncountries.Theconstruction(建造)ofitstartedin1905andwascompletedfouryearslaterwhenQinghuayuanRailwayStationwasfinished.（它還位于北京—張家口鐵路上，這是第一條在沒有外國幫助的情況下由中國工程師設計和建造的鐵路。始建于1905年，四年后清華園火車站建成。）"可知，1905年以前，鐵路是由中國人和外國人修建的。故選C。24．篇章結構題。根據(jù)通讀全文可知，第一段開門見山，介紹了新的旅行路線是為了紀念一個歷史事件而創(chuàng)作的，通過講述了75年前，在毛澤東的帶領下，中國共產黨離開了西柏坡村去北京。毛澤東將這段重要的旅程比作中國古代的"進京趕考"，為他們北上在北京建立了一個新中國的故事引出下文；第二、三段介紹了在毛澤東的帶領下，中國共產黨離開了西柏坡村去北京的歷程和建造清華園火車站的歷程；最后一段，主要講述了通過跟隨路線圖，人們可以找到歷史旅程的更多細節(jié)，并從回憶中獲得鼓勵，重申主題。所以篇章結構應該是：總分總。故選B。25．最佳標題題。根據(jù)第一段中"Anewtravelroute(線路)wascreatedinmemoryofahistoricevent."和最后一段中"Byfollowingtheroutemap,peoplecanfindmoredetailsofthehistoricjourneyandgetencouragementfromthememories."可知，本文主要講述了新的旅行路線是為了紀念一個歷史事件而創(chuàng)作的。由此可知，C選項"旅游路線紀念中國共產黨的歷史征程"作為標題最合適。故選C?！敬鸢浮?6．B；27．C；28．A；29．F；30．D【解析】【分析】本文提供了一些關于如何介紹兩個不認識但有共同點的朋友相識并促進他們友誼的建議。

選項意思：

A.講一些笑話來振奮他們的精神。

B.你真的希望他們有成為朋友的機會。

C.你可以帶他們去聚會的某個安靜的地方。

D.你最好留下來繼續(xù)談話。

E.你最好先讓他們交換電話號碼。

F.現(xiàn)在你的朋友可能會想知道你為什么讓他們見面。

【點評】考查閱讀還原，首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，然后結合上下文信息選出合適的選項填入到空白處，最后要再次閱讀文章檢查，避免錯誤。26．根據(jù)上文"Youhavetwoclosefriendswhodon'tknoweachotherbuthavealotincommon."及下文"Nowyouneedtosetupameetingandintroducethetwo."可知，此處指想把兩個朋友介紹給對方認識，并讓他們成為朋友，選項B"你真的希望他們有成為朋友的機會。"符合語境。故選B。27．根據(jù)上文"Whynotbringthetwotogethertoapartyandletthemmeetfacetoface?"可知，此處與把兩個朋友帶到聚會上并相互介紹有關，選項C"你可以帶他們去聚會的某個安靜的地方。"符合語境。故選C。28．根據(jù)上文"Trytobeniceandfun."可知，此處與友善以及有趣有關，選項A"講一些笑話來振奮他們的精神。"符合語境。故選A。29．根據(jù)下文"Itisyourresponsibilitytotellthemthereason."可知，此處與詢問原因有關，選項F"現(xiàn)在你的朋友可能會想知道你為什么讓他們見面。"符合語境。故選F。30．根據(jù)上文"Onceyourfriendsfinishtheintroduction,don'tleaverightaway!"可知，一旦你的朋友們完成介紹，不要馬上離開，而是待在那里，選項D"你最好留下來繼續(xù)談話。"符合語境。故選D?！敬鸢浮?1．C；32．A；33．F；34．D；35．B【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了六種有用的發(fā)明。

【點評】考查配對閱讀，做題時結合題目有針對性找出相關語句進行仔細分析，結合選項選出正確答案，推理判斷也是要在抓住關鍵句子的基礎上合理地分析才能得出正確的答案。31．根據(jù)"Joyceworksfromhome.Sheplanstodosomethingtokeepfitwhileworking."可知，喬伊斯在家工作。她計劃在工作的同時做些事情來保持健康。C選項"Ampera是站立式桌子下面的一輛自行車。你可以在家里一邊開車一邊給電腦充電。這對保持健康和節(jié)約能源都有好處。"與之相對應。故選C。32．根據(jù)"Arthurhurthislegsinanaccident.Heoftenfeelstiredafterwalkingalongway."可知，亞瑟在一次事故中傷了腿。走了很長一段路后，他經常感到累。A選項"WIRobotics是為行走困難的人設計的機器人。通過佩戴它，步行者可以節(jié)省能量，走得更遠而不感到疲倦。"與之相對應。故選A。33．根據(jù)"Bellelovesmusic.Sheislookingforanewpairofglassestoprotecthereyes."可知，貝兒喜歡音樂。她正在尋找一副新眼鏡來保護她的眼睛。F選項"Anzu智能眼鏡讓人看起來很酷。用戶可以撥打免提電話，欣賞音樂，保護眼睛免受藍光的傷害。"與之相對應。故選F。34．根據(jù)"Ryanoftenfeelsnervousbeforetheexam.Hewantstoknowhowtofightstress."可知，瑞安在考試前經常感到緊張。他想知道如何對抗壓力。D選項"BMind是第一款心理健康的智能鏡子。它可以告訴你的感受，并提供有用的建議來幫助你緩解壓力。"與之相對應。故選D。35．根據(jù)"Kellyhastroubleinhearing.Shecan'thearthespeakersclearlyinanoisyplace."可知，凱利聽力有困難。在嘈雜的地方，她聽不清說話的聲音。B選項"OrCam是一款應用程序，可以幫助人們在嘈雜時更好地聽到說話者的聲音。有了它的幫助，當很多人在說話時，用戶可以選擇聽哪個聲音。"與之相對應。故選B?！敬鸢浮?6．as；37．todrive；38．isoperated；39．mainly；40．the；41．cultural；42．Although/Though；43．behaviour/behavior；44．its；45．hasspread【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了中國流行的傳統(tǒng)藝術——舞獅，包括其象征意義、表演方式、文化慶?；顒又械膽靡约澳媳蔽瑾{的不同特點，并指出舞獅已隨著華人移民傳播到世界各地，受到各年齡段人們的喜愛。

【點評】考查語法填空。首先跳過空格通讀全文，理解文章大意，然后根據(jù)語境和所給單詞選擇正確的詞形和詞性，注意固定搭配，語法和句型結構等因素。36．句意：獅子被稱為萬獸之王，在中國文化中是權力的象征。beknownas"被稱為，作為……而出名"，固定短語。故填as。37．句意：人們表演舞獅來驅邪并帶來好運。drive驅使，驅趕，