牛津譯林版七年級(jí)下冊(cè)《Unit 7 Abilities》同步練習(xí)（Grammar）

牛津譯林新版七年級(jí)下冊(cè)《Unit7Abilities》2024年同步練習(xí)卷（Grammar）一、閱讀理解1．Alotofmiceliveinahouse.Theylivehappilyeveryday.Theysing，danceandplaygamesinthehouseandthismakestheownerofthehouseunhappy.Hegetsabigcatandtakeshimintothehouse.Thecatlooksverystrongandhekillsmanyofthemiceinthehouseinafewdays.Theoldestmouseinthehousesaystotheothers，"Allofthemicemustcometomyroomtohaveameetingthisevening.Andwewillfindourwaytostopthecateatinganyofus."Atthemeetingmanymicespeak，butnooneknowswhattodowiththecat.Atlast，"Wemustputabellroundthecat'sneck.Thenwhenthecatcomesnear，wecanhearthebellandrunaway.Thecatwillnotcatchanyofusagain."That'sagoodidea!"manymiceshout."Youareveryclever!"Justthen，theoldestmouselooksateverymouseandasks，"Butwhowillputthebellroundthecat'sneck？"Nomouseanswers.Aftersometime，hesays，"Itiseasytosaythings（1）Thecatkills.A．lotsofbabymiceB．lotsofyoungmiceC．lotsofoldmiceD．lotsofoldandyoungmice（2）Theoldestmousetellsallthemiceto.A．gotohisroomB．seethecatC．cometothehouseD．killthecat（3）Atlast，.A．thecatwillleavethehouseB．theoldestmousewillputabellroundthecat'sneckC．a(chǎn)llofthemicehavetoleavethehouseD．theyoungmousewillputabellroundthecat'sneck（4）Thestorytellsusthat.A．sayingthingsanddoingthingsarebothhardB．sayingthingsiseasierthandoingthingsC．sayingthingsishardD．doingthingsiseasy二、短文填空2．Ridingabikeisgoodexerciseandgreatf（1）．Butwhatdoyoudowithyouroldbikes？AmericangirlNicoleBasilhasaw（2）answertothisquestion．ShesetupPedalPower﹣acharity（慈善團(tuán)體）tocollect（收集）oldb（3）andgivethemtopeoplewhoneedthem．NicolestartedPedalPowerwhenshewaso（4）8yearsold．Shecollectsmorethan250bikeseachyear．EveryNovember，PedalPowerholdsabikeracetoaskformoredonations（捐贈(zèng)品）．Nicolealsogivesbikestostudentsasp（5）．Topstudentsandhardworkingstudentsbothgett（6）．"Somekidsaren'tasluckyasothers，b（7）theystilldowellinschool，"shesays．"AndIthinktheyshouldgetaprize．"AbicycleshophelpsNicolecheckeverybikefortheracessothatn（8）iswrongwiththosebikesintherace．Theownerofthebicycleshopsaysheishappytoh（9）thecharity．"Thisisjustwonderful，"hesays．"WeneedtolearnfromNicoletohelpo（10）．Peopleallthinkit'sagoodideatodoso．三、用所給單詞正確形式填空3．Manyofus（can）swimwhenwewereaboutfiveyearsold.4．Amy（send）plentyofstampstousjustnow．5．YesterdaywhenIpassedtheirclassroom，Iheardthem（sing）asong．6．Ihavenoideawhat（happen）inonehundredyears．7．Whenhewasreading，heheardherneighbour（shout）forhelp．四、完成句子8．我的表妹努力學(xué)習(xí)地理因?yàn)樗雽W(xué)得更好．Mycousin，studieshardonGeographybecauseshewantstodoit．9．這件橙色的襯衫使得張華看起來(lái)很酷。TheorangeshirtmakesZhangHua.10．我正在寫信推薦李雷獲得最佳學(xué)生獎(jiǎng)。IamwritingtoLiLei.11．好貴的照相機(jī)??！expensiveitis!12．在北方，春天經(jīng)常刮風(fēng)，女士們喜歡用絲巾把臉擋住。Inthenorth，itisoftenwindyinspringandwomenenjoysilkscarves.六、單詞拼寫13．Mumoftentellsmygrandfathernotto（抽煙）anymore.Butheneverlistenstoher.14．It'sdangeroustoplaywithmbecausetheycancatchfireeasily．15．IwasamoftheReadingclublastyear．16．Danielisreading（文章）aboutsomethingstrangeintheworld．17．﹣Bythe，canyoutakeyourmobilephonewithyou，Amy？﹣Allright.18．﹣Where'syourkey，Tom？﹣Sorry．I（遺忘）itinmyoffice．19．Ifyou（燒）something，pleaselookout．20．Peter（展示）mehowtousethismachinethedaybeforeyesterday．21．Somethingisonfirebehindthathouse.Lookatthethickfromit.22．Heisnotcivilizedandthrows（垃圾）everywhere．選詞填空23．Amyrideabikewhenshewas6yearsold.（can，could，couldn't或can't）24．TheyspeakEnglish，butIcan't.（can，could，couldn't或can't）25．Whatyouseeintheboxnow？（can，could，couldn't或can't）26．Jack，youswimwhenyouwereyoung？（can，could，couldn't或can't）27．Idance，butmysistercan.（can，could，couldn't或can't）28．Excuseme，Isithere，please？（can，could，couldn't或can't）29．Whybirdsfly？（can，could，couldn't或can't）30．finedayitwasyesterday!（What，Whata，Whatan或How）31．lovelytheserabbitslook!（What，Whata，Whatan或How）32．usefulbookitis!（What，Whata，Whatan或How）33．interestingstoryourteachertoldusyesterday!（What，Whata，Whatan或How）34．wonderfulthemusicis!（What，Whata，Whatan或How）35．hardtheyareworkinginthefields!（What，Whata，Whatan或How）

牛津譯林新版七年級(jí)下冊(cè)《Unit7Abilities》2024年同步練習(xí)卷（Grammar）參考答案與試題解析一、閱讀理解1．【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)原文Thecatlooksverystrongandhekillsmanyofthemiceinthehouseinafewdays.（這只貓看起來(lái)很強(qiáng)壯。）可知?dú)⑺懒撕芏嗬鲜蟆９蔬xD。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文Theoldestmouseinthehousesaystotheothers。故選A。（3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)原文Butwhowillputthebellroundthecat'sneck？）及Nomouseanswers.（沒老鼠回答）可知所有的老鼠最終都必須離開房子。（4）文章大意題。根據(jù)最后一段Iteasysay，butistothem.（說(shuō)起來(lái)容易。）這個(gè)故事告訴我們"說(shuō)比做容易"。二、短文填空2．【解答】（1）fun，考查名詞，騎自行車是好的運(yùn)動(dòng)以及很有趣，故答案為fun．（2）wonderful，考查形容詞，美國(guó)女孩Nicole，使用形容詞wonderful"精彩的"，故答案為wonderful．（3）bikes，考查名詞bikes可知，使用名詞bike"自行車"，使用其復(fù)數(shù)形式．（4）only，考查副詞old可知Power的時(shí)候只有八歲，僅僅"．（5）prizes，考查名詞bikesstudents可知，使用名詞prize"獎(jiǎng)品"，使用其復(fù)數(shù)形式．（6）them，考查代詞，拔尖的學(xué)生和學(xué)習(xí)努力的學(xué)生都可以獲得它們，指代上文的prizes．（7）but，考查連詞，但是他們?nèi)匀粚W(xué)業(yè)很好"，因此使用but"但是"．（8）nothing，考查代詞wrongthose，一個(gè)自行車商店幫助Nicole檢查比賽的每一輛自行車，使用代詞nothing"沒有什么"．（9）help，考查動(dòng)詞charity可知，不定式符號(hào)to后接動(dòng)詞原形help"幫助"．（10）others，考查代詞，我們需要學(xué)習(xí)Nicole來(lái)幫助其他人，故答案為others．三、用所給單詞正確形式填空3．【解答】根據(jù)whenweaboutyears，此處指過(guò)去的能力。故填：could。4．【解答】根據(jù)題干中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)justnow"剛才"，可知是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，為sent．故答案為sent．5．【解答】考查動(dòng)名詞．句意"昨天我經(jīng)過(guò)他們的教室時(shí)．"可知，用sing的動(dòng)名詞singing"唱歌"．故答案為：singing．6．【解答】考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)．句意"我不知道未來(lái)一百年會(huì)發(fā)生什么"．這里用于一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)．故答案是：willhappen．7．【解答】答案：shouting．考查動(dòng)名詞．"．hearsbdoingsth聽見某人正在做某事．四、完成句子8．【解答】根據(jù)題干，可知：dobetterin在某方面做得更好．故答案為betterin．9．【解答】lookcool看起來(lái)很酷；根據(jù)makesb.dosth.可知look用原形。故答案是lookcool。10．【解答】"推薦某人做...."為"recommendsbforsth"，這里todo為不定式表示目的。故答案為：recommend；fortheBestStudentAward。11．【解答】句意：好貴的照相機(jī)啊！根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)句子及其提示．構(gòu)成：What+（a/an）+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!結(jié)合所給單詞．expensive是以元音音素開頭的單詞．相機(jī)camera。故答案為：Whatan；camera。12．【解答】cover...with...用……蓋住……；face臉；根據(jù)enjoydoingsth.可知cover用動(dòng)名詞。故答案是coveringfaceswith。六、單詞拼寫13．【解答】根據(jù)提示"抽煙"可知，這里不定式to后跟動(dòng)詞原形smoke。故答案為：smoke。14．【解答】答案：matches．根據(jù)"becausetheycatcheasily．結(jié)合給出的首字母提示"因?yàn)榛鸩窈苋菀c(diǎn)燃火．"空格前面是介詞，玩火柴的時(shí)候都是玩很多火柴，故填matches．15．【解答】答案：member．根據(jù)Iwasatheclubyear可知去年我是讀書俱樂(lè)部的成員，member，成員．16．【解答】文章article，可數(shù)名詞，要用復(fù)數(shù)形式．故答案為：articles．17．【解答】根據(jù)canyoutakeyourmobilephonewithyou，Amy，你能帶上你的手機(jī)嗎，Bytheway"順便問(wèn)一下"日常交際用語(yǔ)。故答案為：way。18．【解答】根據(jù)提示"遺忘"可知，"把鑰匙忘在辦公室"這件事發(fā)生在過(guò)去，后跟具體地點(diǎn)時(shí)。故答案為：left。19．【解答】燒．英語(yǔ)表達(dá)是：burn．if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來(lái)．故答案為burn．20．【解答】展示show，動(dòng)詞dayyesterday可知，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式．故答案為：showed．21．【解答】根據(jù)句意"那所房子后面有東西著火了?？茨敲俺龅臐鈅____"，表示"煙"。故答案為smoke。22．【解答】垃圾．英語(yǔ)表達(dá)是：rubbish．故答案為