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2023-2024學(xué)年四川省資陽市名校中考英語猜題卷含答案注意事項(xiàng)1.考試結(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.2.答題前,請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置.3.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符.4.作答選擇題,必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑;如需改動(dòng),請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案.作答非選擇題,必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律無效.5.如需作圖,須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚,線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗.Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—Let’svolunteerourfreetimetohelpthepeopleintrouble,shallwe?—OK,youridea___________great.A.tastes B.feels C.looks D.sounds2、--Today’syoungpeoplecan’tlivewithoutsmartphones.--Theireyesaregluedtothescreenwherevertheygo,evenwhilethey_____meals.A.haveB.a(chǎn)rehavingC.werehavingD.willhave3、–Whatdoyoudowhenyoufeel________?--Iusuallywatchinterestingmoviestocheermyselfup.A.off B.sadly C.down4、---ThefilmCocoisveryInteresting,isn'tit?---Yes.ButIdon'tthink_____likeswatchingitA.somebodyB.a(chǎn)nybodyC.nobodyD.everybody5、—ShallwegooutforChinesefoodorWesternfood?—Iwouldrather_____Chinesefood.IthinkChinesefoodlooksniceandittastesdelicious.A./B.haveC.havingD.tohave6、--CanyoulookaftermydogformewhileIamaway?A.It'sapleasureB.WithpleasureC.NevermindD.That’sright7、—Sandy,you’dbetter_____yournotesbeforeyoudoyourhomeworkeveryevening.—OK,Iwill,mum.A.lookthrough B.lookout C.lookafter D.lookaround8、—WhathappenedtoMissLiujustnow?—Oh,shesuddenly_____andwastakentothehospital.A.passedout B.pouredout C.workedout9、Inthisexam,you’reaskedtowriteacompositionofabout________.A.90-wordsB.90-wordC.90wordsD.90word’s10、Readingisagoodwaytospendthetimeontheplane.SoIoftengotraveling________abook.A.withB.a(chǎn)boutC.forⅡ.完形填空11、Therearedifferentkindsoffriends.Manyfriendswillstepinyourlife,butonly1friendsleavefootprints.Ishallalwaysrecall(回憶)theautumnandthegirlwiththe2Iknowshewillalwaysbemybestfriend.Itwasagoldenseason.Ilikedwalkingaloneintheleaves,3thesoundofthem.Autumnisaharvestseasonbutlifeisuninteresting.Thefreedaysalwaysgetme4Butoneday,thesoundofaviolinflowedintomyears.Ayounggirl,standinginthewind,was5inplayingherviolin.Ihadneverseenherbefore.ThemusicwassonicethatIlistenedquietly.Lostinthemusic,Ididn'tknowthatIhadbeen6thereforsolong.Butitdidnotseemtodisturbher.Leaveswerestillfalling.Everydaysheplayedtheviolininthecornerofthebuilding7Iwentdownstairstowatchherperformance.Iwastheonlylistener.Autumnwasnearlyover.Oneday,whenIwaslisteningcarefully,thesoundsuddenly8Tomysurprise,thegirlcameovertome.“Youmustlikeviolin.”shesaid.“Yes.Andyouplayverywell.Whydidn’tyoucontinue?”Iasked.Suddenly,a9lookappearedonherfaceandIcouldfeelsomethingunusual.“Icameheretoseemygrandmother,butnowImustleave.Ionceplayedverybadly.Itwasyourlisteningeverydaythat10me.”shesaid.“Infact,itwasyourplayingthatgavemeameaningfulautumn.”Ianswered,“Let'sbefriends.”1.A.goodB.trueC.newD.old2.A.soundB.songC.playD.violin3.A.lookingforB.listeningtoC.findingD.hearing4.A.upB.offC.downD.over5.A.lostB.a(chǎn)ctiveC.busyD.interested6.A.waitingB.stoppingC.standingD.hearing7.A.becauseB.soC.whenD.but8.A.stoppedB.beganC.goneD.changed9.A.happyB.sadC.strangeD.surprised10.A.surprisedB.excitedC.encouragedD.interestedⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置。Morethan700yearsago,ScotlandwasfightingwithEngland.TheKingofEnglandwantedtocontrolScotland.Hehadastrongarmy,soitwasdifficultfortheScotstofight.Scotlandlostmany1.(time).Eventually,KingRobertofScotlandhadto2.[r?n]fromtheEnglisharmy.Onerainyday,KingRobert3.(hide)inacave.Hethoughtthathewasnotgoodenoughtobetheking.Hewasso4.[?w?rid]thathedidn’tevenseeaspider(蜘蛛)nearhim.Helookedupwhenhesawthespiderclimbing.Itwastryingtoclimbuptoitsweb(珠網(wǎng))atthetopofthecave,butitfelldown."Howsad!"thoughtKingRobert."Thespiderislikeme.It’snotstrongenoughHewatchedwhilethespidertriedagain.Itfelldowna5.time."Becareful,littlespider,"hesaid."Lifeissohard.You’llnevergetbacktoyourweb."6.thespidertriedagainandagain.KingRobertwatchedwhileit7.(slow)climbedbacktoitsweb.Afteranhour,thespiderreachedtheweb."Youarereallygreat,"thekingsaid."Ifyoucankeeptrying,8.can’tI?Imustcarryonfighting."Thentheking’sarmygrew9.(strong)thanbeforeandsuccessfullystoppedtheEnglisharmy.10.[?n??b?di]knowsifthisisatruestory.Manyparentstellittotheirchildrenbecausetheywantthemtokeeptrying.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Doyouknowhowitiswhenyouseesomeoneyawn(打哈欠)andyoustartyawningtoo?Orhowharditistobeamongpeoplelaughingandnotlaughyourself?Well,obviouslyit’sbecausewehavemirrorneurons(神經(jīng)元)inourbrains.Putsimply,thepresenceofmirrorneuronssuggeststhateverytimeweseesomeoneelsedosomething,ourbrainsmodelafterit,whetherornotweactuallyperformthesameaction.Thisexplainsagreatdealabouthowwelearntosmile,talk,walk,danceorplaysports.Buttheideagoesfurther:mirrorneuronsnotonlyappeartoexplainphysicalactions,theyalsotellusthatthereisabiologicalbasisforthewayweunderstandotherpeople.Mirrorneuronscanundoubtedlybefoundalloverourbrains,butespeciallyintheareaswhichrelatetoourabilitytouselanguages,andtounderstandhowotherpeoplefeel.Researchershavefoundthatmirrorneuronsrelatestronglytolanguage.Agroupofresearchersdiscoveredthatiftheygavepeoplesentencestolistento(forexample:“Thehandtookholdoftheball”),thesamemirrorneuronsweretriggeredaswhentheactionwasactuallyperformed(inthisexample,actuallytakingholdofaball).Anyproblemswithmirrorneuronsmaywellresultinproblemswithbehavior.Muchresearchsuggeststhatpeoplewithsocialandbehavioralproblemshavemirrorneuronswhicharenotfullyfunctioning(行使職責(zé)).However,itisnotyetknownexactlyhowthesediscoveriesmighthelpfindtreatmentsforsocialdisorders.Researchintomirrorneuronsseemstoprovideuswithevermoreinformationabouthowhumansbehave,communicateandspendtimetogether.Indeed,itmayturnouttobenearlythesameimportantthingforneuroscienceaswhatEinstein’stheoryofrelativity(相對(duì)論)wasforphysics.Andthenexttimeyouhavethestrongfeelingtocoughinthecinemawhensomeoneelsedoes–well,perhapsyou’llunderstandwhy.1.Mirrorneuronscanexplain______.A.whywecrywhenwearehurtB.whywecoughwhenwecatchacoldC.whywesmilewhenweseesomeoneelsesmileD.whyweyawnwhenweseesomeoneelsegetuplate2.Theword“triggered”inParagraph3probablymeans“______”.A.setoffB.cutoffC.brokenoutD.foundout3.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatmirrorneurons_______.A.relatetohumanbehaviorandcommunicationB.decideourknowledgeandlanguageabilitiesC.resultinbadbehaviorandsocialdisordersD.controlhumanactionsandappearances4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Waystofindmirrorneurons.B.Problemsofmirrorneurons.C.Discoveryofmirrorneurons.D.Functionsofmirrorneurons.B14、IndiaisnexttoChina.LikeChina,IndiaisadevelopingAsiancountry.Theyhavealotincommon.Theyarebothbigcountrieswithdifferentlanguagesanddifferentkindsoffood.Theybothhavealotoffarmersandareboththefastestgrowingcountriesintheworld.ThetwocountriesbothdowellinITbusiness.ChinaisstronginhardwarewhileIndiaisstronginsoftware.Indiansoftwarebusinesshasbeengrowingveryfastsincethe1990s.TodayIndiasellssoftwareandservicestonearly95countriesaroundtheworld.Inthecomingyears,ChinaandIndiahavesimilarproblems.Bothofthemhavealargepopulation.Chinahasabout1.3billionpeopleandIndiahasabout1billion.That’sone-thirdoftheworld’spopulation.Thetwocountriesneedtokeepgrowingfastprovidejobsforbillionsofpeopleeveryyear.1.ChinaandIndiahavealotincommonExceptthat.A.theyarebothbigcountriesB.theybothhavethesamecultureC.theyhavedifferentlanguagesD.theyareboththefastestgrowingcountries2.WhatdoesIndiasellstomanycountriesaroundtheworldtoday?A.Software.B.Televisions.C.Computers.D.Hardware.3.ThereareaboutpeopleinChinaandIndiainall.A.1billionB.1.3billionC.1.4billionD.2.3billion4.WhatdoChinaandIndianeedtoprovidefortheirpeopleeveryyear?A.Food.B.Cars.C.Jobs.D.Houses5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.BothChinaandIndiaareAsiancountries.B.ChinahasmorepeoplethanIndia.C.Indiaisverystronginhardware.D.One-thirdofthepeopleintheworldliveinChinaandIndia.C15、Tigersareterribleanimals,butacatisacuteanimal.Asamother,theChinese-AmericanwriterAmyChuaisjustatiger.Herbook,BattleHymnoftheTigerMother(《虎媽戰(zhàn)歌》),tellsushowshegiveshertwochildreneducation.Shesaysthatbeingstrictistheonlywaytotrainachild’stalent.Herkidshadtoobeythefollowingrules.Tobeginwith,herkidsweren’tallowedtowatchTVorplaycomputergames.Then,theywerenotallowedto“hangout”withotherkidsafterschool.Theyhadtobethetopstudentsintheirclass.Andtheyhadtopracticethepianoandtheviolinforhourseveryday.Ofcourse,shebelievesthishasbroughtalotofproblemsforherselfandherkids.Butshedoesn’tmindbecauseherkidshavebecomegreat.Chuasays,likeher,mostAsianmothersaretigersbecausetheybelievetheirchildrencanachievealotifthey’repushedhardenough.ShesaysAmericanmothersarereallycats.Theycaremoreabouttheirchildren’sself-respect(自尊).Theydon’twanttobestrictwiththeirkidsbecausethismayhurttheirfeelings.Withsoftwordsandunderstanding,theyencouragetheirchildrentochooseforthemselves.Soisatigermombetterthanacatmom?Itmayalsodependonthechild.1.Thewriterofthispassagewantsto_________.A.tellthatTigersareterribleanimals,butacatisacuteanimal.B.tellusAmyChuahowtogivechildreneducation.C.tellthebookBattleHymnoftheTigerMotherisaboutanimals.D.tellthatmostAsianmothersarecats2.WhatdoesAmyChuathinkoftrainingachild’stalent?A.Shesaysthatbeingstrictistheonlywaytotrainachild’stalentB.Shesaysthatbeingsoftisthebestwaytotrainachild’stalentC.Shesaysthatteachingistheonlywaytotrainachild’stalentD.Shesaysthatmakingtherulesistheonlywaytotrainachild’stalent3.Tobeginwith,herkidsweren’tallowedtoA.watchTV.B.playcomputergamesC.“hangout”withotherkidsafterschool.D.Aboveofall4.Shedoesn’tmindbecauseherkidshavebecomegreat.doesshe?A.Yes,shedoesB.No,shedoesn’tC.Yes,shedoesn’tD.No,shedoes.5.Fromthepassage,wecanknowwhichoneisNottrueA.mostAsianmothersaretigersbecausetheybelievetheirchildrencanachievealot.B.Americanmothersdon’twanttobestrictwiththeirkidsbecausethismayhurttheirfeelingsC.Soisatigermombetterthanacatmom?Itmayalsodependonthechild.D.Americanmothersarelikecats.Theycarelessabouttheirchildren’sself-respect(自尊).D16、閱讀理解(20小題,每小題2分,共40分)Mygrandfathertookmetothefishingpond(魚塘)onthefarmwhenIwasabout7yearsold,andheaskedmetothrowastoneintothewater.IdidwhatIwasasked.Thenmygrandfathertoldmetowatchthewavesmadebythestone.Momentslater,heaskedmetothinkofmyselfasthatstone."Youmaymakealotofsplashes(浪花)inyourlife,butrememberthewavesthatcomefromthosesplasheswillaffectthepeaceofallyourfriendsbesideyou,"hesaid."Rememberthatyouareresponsiblefor(負(fù)責(zé))whatyouthrowintoyourcircle,andthatyourwaveswilltouchmanyothercircles.Alwaystrytoliveinawaythatthewavesthatcomefromyourcirclesendoutthepeaceofyourgoodnesstoothercircles.""Rememberthewavesthatcomefromangerandjealousy(嫉妒)willalsosendthosefeelingstoothercircles.Youareresponsibleforallthewaves."ThatwasthefirsttimeIrealizedeachpersoncreatestheinnerpeaceorangerthatflows(流)outintotheworld.Wecannotcreateworldpeaceifwehavehatred(仇恨)andanger.Wespreadthefeelingsandthoughtsthatweholdinside,whetherwetellothersaboutthemornot.Whateverisinsideofusisflowingoutintotheworldandtouchingalltheothercirclesoflife.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1.Whatdidthewriter'sgrandfatheraskhimtodoonthefarm?A.Tocatchsomefishinthefishpond.B.Tothrowastoneintothewater.C.Toswimwithhim.D.Todosomefarmwork.2.Whydidthewriter'sgrandfathertakehimtothefishpond?A.Tospendtimewithhim.B.Toteachhimhowtofish.C.Toplayafungamewithhim.D.Toteachhimameaningfullifelesson3.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellusbysharinghisunforgettableexperience?A.Wecanhavehatred,doubtandanger.B.Weshouldn'tkeepintouchwithotherpeople.C.Whatwethinkanddocaninfluenceothers'lives.D.It'sdifficulttogetonwellwithotherpeople.4.Theunderlinedword"spread"means_____________inChinese.A.傳播B.吸收C.毀壞D.打碎5.Whatshouldwedotocreateworldpeaceaccordingtothewriter?A.Spreadangerandjealousy.B.Holddoubtandhatredinside.C.Havealotofmoneyandgoodhealth.D.Sendoutthepeaceofgoodness.E17、Johnnylivedwithhisparentsinasmalltown.Onedaytherewasanearthquakenearthetown.Manyhouseswerepulleddown.Everyonethoughtthattherewouldbeanotherearthquakesoon.Theywereworriedthatthesecondearthquakewouldbeworsethanthefirst.“WemustsendJohnnytoasafeplace.”Johnny’smothersaidtoherhusband.“Manyofourfriendsaresendingtheirchildrentorelativesinothertowns.”“We’llsendhimtomybrother,Peter,”Johnny’sfathersaid.“Helivesalongwayaway.Johnnywillbesafewithhim.”HetelephonedJohnny’suncle,Peter,andaskedhimifhewouldletJohnnylivewithhim.“He’sagoodboy,”hesaid,“hewon’tgiveyouanytrouble.”“Allright,”Johnny’sunclesaid,“butIcan’tbeaccustomedtostayingwithkidsatthismoment.Ienjoylivingaveryquietandpeacefullife.”“Youwon’tknowJohnny’sinthehouse,”hisfathertoldhim.SoJohnny,whowasfive,wenttolivewithhisuncle.Twodayslater,Johnny’sparentsreceivedaletterfromPeter.Itsaid,“Iamreturningthechild.Ican’tstandhim.”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Theunderlinedwords“beaccustomedto”inthepassagemostprobablymeans____.A.stickto B.beusedto C.besureabout2.Johnnyandhisparentslived______.A.inasmalltown B.onthefarm C.inthecountryside3.Johnny’sparentssenthimawaybecause______.A.theydidn’twantJohnnytogethurtB.PeterwantedtoprotectJohnnyC.a(chǎn)llthechildreninthetownmovedtoPeter’stown4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Petercouldn’tstandJohnny.B.Thefive-year-oldJohnnywasawell-behavedboy.C.UnclePeterdidn’tlikeanoisylife.5.“_______”canbethemissingsentenceinthepassage.A.There’snoearthquake.B.Pleasesendmeanearthquake.C.Pleasesendsomefood.F18、Whatisthehottesttopicatyourschoolrecently?InHangzhouYongjinMiddleSchool,it’smoney.Theschoolheldanactivitycalled“makingmoney”lastweekend.About200Junior1andJunior2studentsweredividedinto30teams.Theywentouttomakemoneybysellingthings.Whatdidtheychoosetosell?Somesoldnewspapers;somechosebottledwater;somesoldenvironmentallyfriendlyshoppingbagsandbamboobaskets.HuQing’steamdecidedtosellsomeusefulbooksinfrontoftheChildrenActivityCenter.Theythoughtparentswouldliketobuythebooksfortheirchildren.Butunfortunately,theymeturbanmanagementofficers(城管).Theofficersaskedthemtoleave.“Weplayedhide-and-seek(捉迷藏)withtheofficersforthewholemorning”saidHu.“Finallywehadtogiveup.”WangBingandherteamsoldicecreaminasquare.Theydidn’tmeetanyofficers.Butfewpeoplewereinterestedinwhattheywereselling.Theteamthenputupaboardsaying“ForCountryKids”.Itworked.Morepeoplecametotheirstall(小攤).Aforeignerevengavethem100yuan.“Hedidn’twantanychange.Hesaidhewantedtohelpthechildren,”saidWang.“Weweretouched.”Laterthatdaytheygavethe100yuanandmoretothe“ProjectHope”office.MengZhaoxiangandhisteamwereluckier.Theysoldalltheircakesinfourhours,spending39.5yuanandgettingback4yuan.Theymade40.5yuan.“Itwasnoteasytomakethemoney,”saidMeng.“Somepeoplejustlooked.Othersjusttastedbutdidn’tbuy.NowIknowhowharditisforourparentstomakethemoneyweneedtoleadhappylives.”1.InHangzhouYongjinMiddleSchool,whatthestudentstalkmoreaboutis________.A.theofficers B.thekindforeignerC.theactivitycalled“makingmoney” D.themoneytheymadelastweekend2.________tookpartintheactivity.A.Allthestudents B.SometeachersC.About200studentsofthethreegrades D.PartofJunior1andJunior2students3.HuQing’steamfinallygaveupbecause________.A.theparentsdidn’tliketobuythebooksB.theChildrenActivityCenterwastoocrowdedC.theofficersdidn’tallowthemtosellanythingthereD.theteamplayedthegameofthehide-and-seekthewholemorning4.WhydidmorepeoplecometoWangBing’sstallatlast?A.Theteamputupamagicboard.B.Aforeignercameupandhelpedthem.C.Thepeoplelikedtohelpcountry
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