新教材2024高中英語Unit2BridgingCulturesSectionIIIUsingLanguage同步測試新人教版選擇性必修第二冊

PAGESectionⅤUsingLanguage[基礎(chǔ)測評]Ⅰ.單句語法填空。1.Theylackthe________(motivate)tostudy.

2.TheychooseMrSmithastheir________(advise).

3.Atfirstsighttheirdemandsseemed________(reason).

4.Hehaslittle________(expect)ofpassingtheexam.

5.Asthewageofthejobwaslow,therewerefew________(apply)forit.

6.________(expose)ofthebodytostrongsunlightcanbeharmful.

7.Wemadeour________(depart)intheearlymorning.

8.Thebuildinghasabeautiful________(set)overlookingthesea.

9.Itwasreallya________(drama)game.

10.It’stoomuchofan________(expensive)toownacar.

11.The________(surround)villageshavebeenabsorbedintothegrowingcity.

12.Themoreshethoughtaboutit,themore________(depress)shebecame.

13.Wewill________(strength)theprotectionofforestresources.

14.I________(sincere)hopeyou’llcomewithus.

15.Mathematicsrequires________(logic)thinking.

16.Heiscompetentenough________(fill)thatposition.

17.Generally________(speak),doctorsareheldinhighregardinmostcountries.

18.Shesawabeautifulcoatbutitcostanarm________aleg.

19.Wehavetoside________yourwifehere.

20.________summary,Iwon’ttakethisjob.

答案:1.motivation2.advisor3.reasonable4.expectation5.applicants6.Exposure7.departure8.setting9.dramatic10.expense11.surrounding12.depressed13.strengthen14.sincerely15.logical16.tofill17.speaking18.and19.with20.InⅡ.語法填空。Thenumberofinternationalstudents1.________searchofhighereducationinChinahasbeenincreasinginthepasttenyears.ManyforeignstudentsthinkhighlyofWuhanUniversityinHubeiProvince,fortheexposureto2.________(it)academicandsocialenvironmentbringsthemlong-lastingbenefits.

GohQianXuanfromSingapore3.________(select)tobepresidentoftheWuhanUniversitySingaporeanStudentAssociationandtheChineseLanguageandLiteratureStudentUnionduringherfouryearsofstudyinginWuhan,4.________gaveherthechancetowork5.________(close)withstudentsfromothercountries.“Ididn’tcometoWuhanjust6.________(get)goodgrades.”Gohsays.“Beingpartofthelocalstudentcommunitiesandseeing7.________thingsaredonehavereallyhelpedmetobetterunderstandChinesepeopleandChina.”

Theuniversityalsooffersvariousactivitiestothem.Gohsaysshefelt8.________(little)likeaforeignstudentonlyafterayearinthestudentunion.“TheenvironmentistrulygoodforChinesestudies,”shesays.“Thefour9.________(amaze)yearsIspentinWuhanhavehelpedtobuildastrongfoundationformylifeandcareer.ThisexperiencehasprovedmanyofmyformerideaswrongasInowunderstandthemainreasonsbehindtheChinesewaystodealwithcertain10.________(matter).”

答案:1.in2.its3.wasselected4.which5.closely6.toget7.how8.less9.amazing10.matters[提升測評]Ⅲ.閱讀理解。Meetingpeoplefromanotherculturecanbedifficult.Fromthebeginning,peoplemaysendthewrongsignal.Ortheymaypaynoattentiontosignalsfromanotherpersonwhoistryingtodeveloparelationship.Differentculturesemphasizetheimportanceofrelationshipbuildingtoagreaterorlesserdegree.Forexample,businessinsomecountriesisnotpossibleuntilthereisarelationshipoftrust.Evenwithpeopleatwork,itisnecessarytospendalotoftimeon“smalltalk”,usuallyoveraglassoftea,beforetheydoanyjob.InmanyEuropeancountries—liketheUKorFrance—peoplefinditeasiertobuildupalastingworkingrelationshipatrestaurantsorcafésratherthanattheoffice.Talkandsilencemayalsobedifferentinsomecultures.IoncemadeaspeechinThailand.Ihadexpectedmyspeechtobeasuccessandstartalivelydiscussion;insteadtherewasanuncomfortablesilence.Thepeoplepresentjuststaredatmeandsmiled.Aftergettingtoknowtheirwaysbetter,IrealizedthattheythoughtIwastalkingtoomuch.Inmyownculture,weexpressmeaningmainlythroughwords,butpeopletheresometimesfeeltoomanywordsareunnecessary.EvenwithinNorthernEurope,culturaldifferencescancauseseriousproblems.Certainly,EnglishandGermanculturessharesimilarvalues;however,Germansprefertogetdowntobusinessmorequickly.Wethinkthattheyarerude.Infact,thisisjustbecauseoneculturestartsdiscussionsandmakesdecisionsmorequickly.Peoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworldhavedifferentvalues,andsometimesthesevaluesarequiteagainsteachother.However,ifwecanunderstandthembetter,amulticultural(多元文化的)environmentwillofferawonderfulchanceforustolearnfromeachother.1.WhydoestheauthormentionhisexperienceinThailandinparagraph3?A.Toshowtoomanywordsareofnouse.B.ToshowtheEnglishprefertomakelongspeeches.C.Toshoweventalkandsilencecanbeculturallydifferent.D.ToshowpeoplefromThailandarequietandshybynature.解析:推理推斷題。依據(jù)文章第三段第一句“Talkandsilencemayalsobedifferentinsomecultures.”可知,交談和緘默也有文化上的差異,然后本文作者以在泰國的一次經(jīng)驗(yàn)說明白這一問題,故選C。答案:C2.Howcanpeoplefromdifferentculturesunderstandeachotherbetteraccordingtothetext?A.Byacceptingdifferenthabits.B.Byrecognizingdifferentvalues.C.Bysharingdifferentwaysoflife.D.Byspeakingeachother’slanguages.解析:推理推斷題。依據(jù)文章最終一段可知,因?yàn)椴煌幕尘跋碌膬r(jià)值觀不同,導(dǎo)致對同一個(gè)問題有不同的理解,所以來自不同文化背景的人要想更好地相互理解,就要先了解彼此的文化價(jià)值觀,故選B。答案:B3.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.Cross-CulturalDifferencesB.MulticulturalEnvironmentC.HowtoUnderstandEachOtherD.HowtoBuildUpaRelationship解析:標(biāo)題歸納題。本文主要介紹了不同文化之間的差異,并說明不同文化之間要加強(qiáng)理解和相識,故選A答案:AⅣ.完形填空。Animportantpartofanybusinessrelationshipisinformalconversation.Beforeyoustartadiscussion,1,makesureyouunderstandwhichtopicsaresuitableandwhichareconsideredtaboos(禁忌)ina(n)2culture.LatinAmericansenjoy3informationabouttheirlocalhistory,artandcustoms.Youmay4questionsaboutyourfamily,andbesuretoshowpicturesofyourchildren.YoumayfeelfreetoasksimilarquestionsofyourLatinAmericanfriends.TheFrenchthinkofconversationasanart5,andtheyenjoythevalueoflivelydiscussionsaswellasdisagreements.Forthem,argumentscanbeinteresting—andtheycan6prettymuchanytopic—7theyoccurinarespectfulandintelligentmanner.

IntheUnitedStates,businesspeopleliketodiscussa8rangeoftopics,includingopinionsaboutwork,familyandhobbies.InJapan,China,andKorea,however,peoplearemuchmoreprivate.Theydonottalkmuchabout9thoughts,feelings,oremotionsbecausetheyfeelthatdoingsomighttakeawaytheharmoniousbusinessrelationshipthey’retryingto10.PeoplefromMiddleEastarealsoprivateabouttheirpersonallivesandfamily11.Itisconsideredrude,forexample,toaskabusinessmanfromSaudiArabiaabouthiswifeorchildren.

Asageneral12,it’sbestnottotalkaboutpoliticswithyourbusinessfriends.This13getyouintotrouble,evenintheUnitedStates,wherepeopleholddifferentviews.Inaddition,discussingone’ssalaryisusuallyconsideredunsuitable.Sportsis14afriendlysubjectinmostpartsoftheworld,althoughbecarefulnotto15anationalsport.Instead,befriendlyandpraiseyourhost’steam.

1.A.therefore B.howeverC.thus D.then解析:上文提到非正式談話是任何商業(yè)關(guān)系中的一個(gè)重要組成部分,而下文則講解并描述了一些須要留意的事項(xiàng)。前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。答案:B2.A.particular B.specialC.especial D.usual解析:依據(jù)語境可知,此處指在一個(gè)特定的(particular)文化中。答案:A3.A.requiring B.requestingC.speaking D.sharing解析:拉丁美洲人喜愛與別人共享(sharing)關(guān)于當(dāng)?shù)貧v史、藝術(shù)和風(fēng)俗的信息。答案:D4.A.prepare B.collectC.expect D.imagine解析:依據(jù)下文的“andbesuretoshowpicturesofyourchildren”可知,此處表示你預(yù)料會(huì)被問到關(guān)于你家庭的問題。expect預(yù)料;預(yù)料。答案:C5.A.lesson B.showC.form D.exhibition解析:依據(jù)語境可知,法國人認(rèn)為談話是一種藝術(shù)形式(form)。答案:C6.A.say B.coverC.make D.hold解析:對于他們來說爭辯是好玩的事——它們可以涉及(cover)幾乎任何話題。答案:B7.A.asfaras B.eventhough