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2023-2024學(xué)年江陰市夏港中學(xué)中考英語(yǔ)考前最后一卷含答案注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型(B)填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"。2.作答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑;如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動(dòng),先劃掉原來(lái)的答案,然后再寫上新答案;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無(wú)效。4.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—Herearethejobsforyou,youngman.—Thankyou.CouldIchoose?A.whatIliketodomost B.whatIlikedtodomostC.whatdoIliketodomost D.whatdidIliketodomost2、---willtheTVplaybebroadcasted(播出)?---Perhapsit’sreviewedsuccessfully.A.Howlong;until B.When;until C.Howsoon;notuntil D.Howoften;notuntil3、--Jane,couldyoutellme_____theticketyesterday?--Oh,yes.Iboughtitonline.A.whereyoubought B.whereyouwillbuy C.wheredidyoubuy D.wherewillyoubuy4、It'ssocoldoutside.Remembertoclosethedooryouwhenyouleave.A.beside B.before C.with D.behind5、Inmanycountries,peopleusuallyeattraditionalfood______specialholidays.A.onB.inC.withD.under6、—Whydidn’tyouenjoythetalk?—ItwastalkthatIhadeverlistenedto.A.themostinteresting B.theleastinterestingC.moreinteresting D.lessinteresting7、Driversruntheredlights,ortheywilllose6pointsatatime.A.can’t B.needn’t C.maynot D.mustn’t8、--WouldyoumindifIplaythepianonow?--_______.Mybrotherissleeping.A.You’dbetternot B.Ofcourseyoucan C.Yes,please. D.Sure9、—________doyoucelebrateyourfather’sbirthday?—Weusuallyhaveabigmealandbuyanicegiftforhim.A.Why B.What C.Where D.How10、---Mum,canIthrowawaytheoldclock?Weitformanyyears.---No,youcan’t.Itstillworkswellandremembersavingisgetting.A.havebought B.havehad C.boughtⅡ.完形填空11、Onceuponatime,somechildren1atseasidewhentheyfoundaturtle(海龜).Theybegantobeattheturtle.Justatthattime,ayoungmancameandsaidtothem,“Stop!”Thechildrenranaway2Theturtlewasverythankfulandsaid,“Thanksforyour3Ireallywouldlike4youtoawonderfulpalacenow.”Theyoungmanrodeonthebackoftheturtleandwastakentothesecretpalaceinthesea.Whenhe5thepalace,hewasverysurprisedandsaidtotheturtle“6nicepalace!”Tothankhim,thekingoftheturtlesgavehimavery7dinner.Hehadneverseen8adinnerbefore.Hereceivedawarmwelcomethereandwasverypleased9everything.Afterdinner,thekingoftheturtlessaid,“Iamgoingtogiveyoutwoboxes,10youcanopenonlyone.”“Youmustn’topenboth.Don’tforgetit!”theturtlewarnedhim.“Allright.Iwillopenonlyone.”Theyoungmanpromised.Atthistime,alargewavesenthimoutofthesea.Afterhewentbackhome,heopenedthe11oneofthetwoboxes.Tohissurprisetheboxwasfullofgold.“MyGod!”hecried.“I‘marichmannow.”Thenhethought,“Thingsintheothersmallboxmustbeexpensive,too.”Hecouldnotwait12Hebrokehispromiseandopenedtheotherbox.Assoonasheopenedit,hebecameanoldman.Hishairturnedwhite.Hisfacelookedlikeanoldmanovereightyyearsold.Itallhappenedinamoment.Hewassorryforwhathedid,butitwastoolate.1.A.playedB.wereplayingC.playD.willplay2.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.sadlyD.happily3.A.kindB.helpfulC.newsD.kindness4.A.tointroduceB.towantC.toinviteD.tolet5.A.leftforB.a(chǎn)rrivedatC.gotonD.wentto6.A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata7.A.richB.poorC.badD.small8.A.soB.suchC.evenD.very9.A.toB.forC.withD.in10.A.a(chǎn)ndB.butC.orD.a(chǎn)s11.A.bigB.biggerC.biggestD.smaller12.A.nolongerB.a(chǎn)tallC.a(chǎn)nylongerD.morⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、Tylerwasatroublesomestudent.Hesatinthebackrow.EverytimeIcalledhimtoanswerquestions,he’dr1.withaflip(輕率的)answer.Ifhegotitwrong,hewouldgetveryangry.Usuallykidscouldsitq2.inclass.However,Tylerwasjustloud.Oneday,TylerwastalkingwhileIwasteaching.Isaidtohim,“Tyler,whynotjoininourdiscussioni3.ofhavingoneofyourown?”Hegotupfromhischair,pusheditover,ands4.somethingIcan’tremember.Isenthimtotheofficeandhereceivedaweek’sout-of-schoolpunishment.Theweekwasawonderfultimeforme,butwhenitcametoane5.,Ibegantofeelworried.SoIcameupwithaplan.Onthedayofhisr6.,ItoldhimIwantedtostartoverwithhim.Ifhefeltlikehewasgoingtolosecontrol(控制)inclass,hecouldstepo7.thedoorforamoment.Fromthenon,Tylerwasachangeds8.inmyclassroom.Infacthewasasmartchildandheevenstoppedafightbetweentwostudentsoneday.Andheneverusedtheprivilege(特權(quán))toleavetheclassforamoment.Ibelievethatjustlettinghimdecideforh9.madeallthedifference.Whentheyearwasover,hewrotemeathank-younoteabouth10.goodtheyearhadbeenforhim.IstillhaveittodayandfinditverymovingtorereadwhenIgetstressed(有壓力的)aboutteaching.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Totravelaroundtheworldisthedreamofmanyadventurous(有冒險(xiǎn)精神的)people.Butveryfewpeoplecanaffordaglobaltourbecausehotels,foodandairplaneticketsaretooexpensive.Somepeople,however,havethoughtofsomewaystorealizetheirdreams.LauraCodyandTanbayTheune,acouplefromBritain,decidedtotravelaroundtheworld.Theyhavefoundagoodwaytopayfortheirtrips.Theylookafterpetsforrichhouseowners.Inexchange,theycanstayinthehousesforfree.Theyhavelookedafterhorses,cows,cats,dogsandfish.Intwoyears,thecouplehasbeentoAustralia,Germany,SpainandItaly.Theyhavestayedinbigcitiesandsmallvillages.Thehomeownersareusuallygenerousandhavegiventhemfood,wineanddaytrips.AnotherpersonwhotriestorealizehertraveldreamisphotographerRhiannonTaylor.Shetravelsaroundtheworldtovisit,reviewandtakephotosofthebesthotels.ShesharestheplacesshestaysandthefoodsheeatsontheInternetwithtensofthousandsoffollowers.Withthesewaysofmakingmoney,travelingaroundtheworldisnolongeradream.Moreandmoreyoungpeoplearethinkingcreativelytomaketheirdreamcometrue.1.Whydomostpeoplefeelhardtomaketheirtraveldreamcometrue?A.Becausetheycanhardlyfindhotels.B.Becausethefoodisnothealthy.C.Becausethecostoftravelishigh.D.Becausetheyareafraidofadventure.2.Thebestwordtodescribethewayofrealizingthetraveldreamis_______.A.special B.creative C.rich D.a(chǎn)dventurous3.ItisknownfromthepassagethatLauraandTanbaypaidfortheirtripsby_______.A.stayinginthehouseforfreeB.beinggivenfoodanddaydrinksC.goingtoAustraliaandothercountriesD.lookingafterpetsforrichhouseowners4.Theunderlinedword“generous”hereprobablymeans_______.A.meanwithmoney B.willingtogivefreelyC.careful D.cold-bloodedB14、311GardenerStreetLosAngeles,CA50031September12RelexCompany33PearlStreetClifton,NJ03013DearSirorMadam:AyearagoIboughtaRelexcamerasecondhand.It’saSW301model,andit’saboutfiveyearsold.Here’smyproblem:ThelightmetrewasfinewhenIboughtthecamera,butnowitisn’tworkingandmypicturesarecomingouttoodark.Icheckedthebatteries,andtheyarestillgood.Itookthecameratosomerepairshops,buttheysaidtheycouldn’trepairitbecausethemodelistoooldandtheydon’thavethenecessarypart.Doyouhavethepartsforthismodelinstock?Ifso,couldIsendyouthecameraforrepairs?Howmuchwouldtherepairscost?I’mgoingtobuyyournewSW400modelinaboutsixmonths,butIwouldstillliketofixthisoldone.Thankyouverymuch.SincerelyyoursSarahH,McDaniel1.WhatdoestheRelexCompanymake?A.Lights.B.Cameras.C.Batteries.D.Lamps.2.WhenSarahgotthecamera,_________.A.itworkedverywellB.itdidn’thaveanybatteriesC.thelightmeterdoesn’tworkwellD.itdidn’ttakegoodphotos3.What’swrongwithSarah’sphotos?A.Theyaren’tlightenough.B.Theyaren’tdarkenough.C.Youcan’tseethemD.Theyaretoocolourful.4.HowoldisSarah’scamera?A.One.B.Five.C.Six.D.Aboutsix.5.Sarahplanstogetanewcamera,________.A.soshedoesn’tneedheroldoneB.a(chǎn)ndshewantsRelextogiveittoherforfreeC.a(chǎn)ndshewantstosendtheoldonetoherfriendD.butshestillwantsheroldonerepairedC15、Eveninearlytime,peoplecouldrealizetheimportanceofdreamsandknewthatdreamsgavemeaningtolife.Everygreatachievementhasbeentheresultofyearsofdreaming.Ifapersonhasadreamandholdsfasttoit,heorshewillfindawaytobringitintoreality(現(xiàn)實(shí)).Childrendonothavemuchexperienceorknowledge.However,theyarenaturaldreamers.Weshouldnotlaughatthemforbeingnaive.Manygreatmenweredreamerswhentheywerechildren.OnesuchdreamerwasThomasEdison.Heusedtobeostracized(排斥)whenhewasinprimaryschool,buthisachievementsweregreaterthaneveryoneelse’sinhistime.Teenagersandyoungpeopleshouldalsobeencouragedtodream.Theworldisfullofsuccessfulteenagersandyoungpeople.Theydreamtbigandtheirdreamschangedtheirlivesandeventheworld.SteveJobsandBillGatesarethegoodexamples.Theyhavedevelopedtechnologyandbroughtgreatprogresstohumanbesidesmakingmoneyforthemselves.Olderpeopleshouldbelievethatitisnevertoolatetodreamandthathumanmindisnevertoooldtomakedreamsturnintoreality.ColonelSaundersrealizedhisdreamsattheageof67andsetupthebiggestfriedchickencompany(KFC)intheworld.Todreamisawonderfulabilitywhichcanleadtowonderfulresults.Olympicrecordswerebrokenbyplayerswhowerebraveenoughtodream.Nooneistooyoungortoooldtodreamandtomakedreamscometrue.1.Peoplewho______couldprobablyrealizetheirdreams.A.findawaytodreamB.dreamandholdfasttothemC.getthemeaningoflifeD.haveverygoodschoolresults2.Youngpeopleshouldbeencouragedtodreambecause______.A.theirdreamsarenaturalB.theyaregreaterthaneveryoneelseC.theyhavemuchknowledgeD.theirdreamsmightchangetheworld3.WhatdoestheexampleofColonelSaundersshowus?A.Settingupabigcompanyisawonderfulability.B.Developingtechnologycanbringgreatprogress.C.Evenolderpeoplecanmaketheirdreamscometrue.D.Peopleshouldbebraveenoughtodreamwhentheyareyoung.4.Theunderlinedword“naive”inthepassagemeans“______”inChinese.A.逆反的 B.幼稚的 C.調(diào)皮的 D.沖動(dòng)的5.Thebesttitle(題目)forthepassageis“______”.A.FromDreamtoRealityB.GoodExamplesofDreamsC.AchievementsinHistoryD.AlistofSuccessfulDreamersD16、Couldsmellsaffectyourlifespan?Femalefruitflies(果蠅)withouttheabilitytosmellfoodlivelongerthanotherfruitflies.Thesenseofsmellmaybeconnectedtothecellularageing(細(xì)胞老化)processinmanyotherlivingthingsevenpeople.Suchconnectionhasrecentlybeenfoundinbothwormsandflies.Forexample,scientistsfoundthatremovingfruitflies'abilitytosmellmadethemlivenearly10percentlongerthanflieswithasenseofsmell.Theyconfirmedthatfoodsmellsweretheonesmostlikelytoaffectageing,asnutrition(營(yíng)養(yǎng))andlifespanareknowntobeconnectedinmanylivingthings.Totesttheideathatfoodsmellsaffectlifespan,theyremovedflies'abilitytosmellcarbondioxide,whichisproducedbysomeflyfoods.Theylefttherestofthesmellingsystem.Thisactionhadnoeffectonmaleflies,butthefemaleslived30percentlongerthannormal.RemovingtheabilitytosmellCO1maystopfliesgettinginformationaboutfoodavailability.Thiscouldmeanthatfoodisnotenough,causingprocessesthatencouragefliestosurvive.Scientistsfoundthatthefemalefliesfromstoredextrafatandthatbothmalesandfemalesimmune(免疫)toCO1werestrongeragainstthestressthannormalflies.ItissuggestedthatfemalesmaysimplybeeasilyinfluencedbythesmellsofCO1.Scientistspointoutthatpeopledon'tknowwhetherageingandsmellareconnectedinanimalsandhumans.Buttheyclearlyexperiencephysicalchangesaftersmellingfood.2.Fromthepassage,welearnthatwhatscientistsfoundisto________.A.showthereisthebestwaytomakelifespanlongerB.tellusweshouldremoveoursmellabilitytolivelongC.showthesenseofsmellcanaffectthecellularageingprocessD.explainfruitflieswithoutabilitytosmellcanlivelonger3.ScientistsdosomeresearchtoproveA.theimmunesystemoffliestoCO1B.theconnectionsbetweennutritionandlifespanC.theimportanceoffoodsmellstoourhumansD.theconnectionsbetweenfoodsmellsandlifespan4.Accordingtoscientists'opinion,wecanseethat________.A.flieswithoutabilitytosmellisencouragedtostoreextraenergyB.malefliesingeneralcanlivelongerthanfemaleonesC.bothmaleandfemalefliescanlivelongerwithouttheabilitytosmellD.flieswithoutabilitytosmellcanalsogetinformationaboutfoodavailability5.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthepassageasawhole?A.CO1hasfeweffectsonfemaleflies.B.Thesenseofsmellmighthaveaneffectonlivingthings.C.Thesenseofsmellisnecessarytohumans'health.D.Femalefruitfliescanalwayslivelongerthanmaleflies.E17、Hereisthecontent(目錄)ofabook.Unit
Readings
Skills
Words
Unit1Music
*Music&Feelings
*Sadmovies
*Understandingmainideas
*Predictingbytitle
*KindsofMusic
*Musicstars
Unit2Sports
*NationalSports
*TheancientOlympicGames
*Understandingmainideas
*Guessingmeaningofnewwords
*Actionverbs
*Namesofsports
Sportstools
Unit3Weather
*Weatherservice
*Weatherandnature
*Understandingmainideas
*Guessingmeaningofnewwords
*Weatherconditions
*Weatherinformation
Unit4Culture
*TravellinginIndia
*BodylanguageintheUnitedStates
*Understandingmainideas
*Predictingbytitle
*Makinginferences
*Culturalstudies
*Cultureandart
Unit5Space
*Livinginspace
*Theplanets
*Understandingmainideas
*Understandingattitude
*Spacenews
*Spaceterms
1.Ifyou’reinterestedinmusic,youcanread“__________”.A.Nationalsports B.Sadmovies C.Theplanets D.Weatherservice2.Youcanlearnsomethingaboutweatherin_______.A.Unit1 B.Unit2 C.Unit3 D.Unit43.Wordsabout________areinUnit5.A.musicstars B.weatherconditions C.sportstools D.spacenews4.Ifyoulikeculture,youcanread“__________”.A.Livinginspace B.TravellinginIndiaC.Music&Feelings D.TheancientOlympicGames5.Inalltheunits,youcanlearntheskillof_________.A.predictingbytitle B.understandingattitudeC.understandingmainideas D.guessingmeaningofnewwordsF18、Longago,therelivedinGreecealearnedman.Hewassowell-knownforhiswideknowledgeofalmosteverythingthatlotsofpeoplefromalloverthecountrycametolearnthingsfromhim.Thegreatmantaughthisstudentswhole-heartedlyandansweredtheirquestionswithgreatpatience.Onedayastudentaskedhim,“Mydearteacher,didn’tyousayyouyourselfhadmanymorequestionsaboutthingsthanwedid?Onthecontrary,westudentshavefarmorethanyou.”Withasmile,theteacherdrewtwocircles—oneasabigwheel,theothersmaller.“Ofcourse,I’velearnedmuchmore.Butateacherdoesnotnecessarilyhavefewerquestionsthanhisstudents.Nowlookatthesetwocircles.Withinthebigoneismyknowledgeofthings,andwithinthesmalleroneisyours.Outofthecirclesiswhatisstillunknowntous.Sincemineislarger,thelinethatmarksoutthecircleislonger.ThatmeansIhavemoreopportunitiestofacewhatisstillunknown.Andthat’swhyImyselfhavemorequestionsthanyoudo.Themoreyoulearn,themorequestionsyouhave.Youneverlearnenough,youknow.”根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1.Manypeoplecametothemanbecauseheis.A.patientB.
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