Unit7《Be+wise+with+money+》-2024-2025學(xué)年七年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)單元測(cè)試卷（譯林版2024新教材）

2024-2025學(xué)年七年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)單元測(cè)試卷Unit7《Bewisewithmoney》目錄綜合練習(xí)（100分）【客觀題部分】單項(xiàng)選擇1*10；完形填空1*10；閱讀理解2*15；閱讀還原七選五1*5【主觀題部分】單詞拼寫1*10；短文語法填空1*10；完成句子2*5；書面表達(dá)15*1附加練習(xí)【題型替換】（35分）短文首字母填空1*10；閱讀表達(dá)2*5；閱讀填表1*5；句子翻譯2*5客觀題部分（共55分）一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．—Thisismy________firsttimetocometoyourcity．Howbeautifulitis!—Yes．Andit’s________biggestcityinourcountry．A．/;theB．the;/C．the;theD．/;a2．Thereisa________atourschool．Manystudentsweartheirdesigns．A．flowershopB．clothessaleC．fashionshowD．booksale3．—Iwanttobuyagiftformysister．Doyouhave________goodideas?—Howabout________books?A．some;anyB．a(chǎn)ny;anyC．some;someD．a(chǎn)ny;some4．There________alotoftrafficinthestreet．Wewillgive________tothegovernment．A．a(chǎn)re;someadviceB．is;someadviceC．is;anadviceD．a(chǎn)re;someadvice5．Therearelotsofpeopleinthepark．Somearesingingand______arereading．A．othersB．otherC．theotherD．theanother6．Therearenotmanypeople________inthisvillage,and80percentofthem________womenandchildren．A．left;isB．leaving;areC．left;areD．leaving;is7．Travelingbytaxican________alotofmoney．A．payB．takeC．costD．spend8．—Canaplanefly________theAtlanticOcean?—Yes,anditneedstogo________theclouds．A．through;throughB．a(chǎn)cross;acrossC．through;acrossD．a(chǎn)cross;through9．It’simportantforus________hardinordertohaveabetterlife．A．workedB．workingC．workD．towork10．—Ihaveatoothache．WhatshouldIdo?—________A．Luckyyou!B．Whynotseeadentist?C．You’dbetterworkhardD．You’rejoking!二、完形填空Mr．Blackmakesarobot．Buttherobotcanonlysayonesentence．Thatis“Youarequite1”Whensomeonespeakstohim,healwayssaysthe2sentence．Oneday,Mr．Blackwantstosellhimforsomemoney,sohetakestherobottothemarket．“Whowillbuymyrobot?Heisvery3!”heshouts(喊)．“Eighthundreddollarsformyrobot!”Amanissurprised,“Whyistheman4somuch?Ishisrobotgreat?”hethinks．Thenhe5therobot,“Areyouwortheighthundreddollars?”“Youarequiteright,”answerstherobot．Theman6therobot’sanswer．Sohebuyshimandtakeshim7．Butsoonhefindsthattherobotcan’tsay8sentences．Hefeels9thathebuystherobot．Hestandsbeforetherobotandsays,“Oh,I10somuchmoneyonyou!HowsillyIam!”“Youarequiteright,”saystherobot．1．A．clear B．late C．tidy D．right2．A．different B．famous C．same D．difficult3．A．strong B．smart C．lovely D．kind4．A．worryingabout B．a(chǎn)skingfor C．thinkingof D．waitingfor5．A．a(chǎn)sks B．tells C．finds D．loses6．A．checks B．wants C．likes D．needs7．A．there B．here C．home D．near8．A．different B．same C．strange D．nice9．A．quiet B．lucky C．glad D．sad10．A．pay B．take C．spend D．cost三、閱讀理解(A)Somestudentssharetheirideasonhowtousepocketmoney．Icandecide(決定)howtousemypocketmoney．Igot2,600yuanthisyear．Iwouldliketousemoneytobuysomebooksandschoolthings．Themoneywillalsobeusefulforafter-classactivities．SongQian,14DuringSpringFestival,Igotover2,000yuaninpocketmoney．Icandecidehowtousethemoney．Ichosetoputallofitinthebank．Ihopetouseittohelpthechildreninpoorareas．ZhangPing,13ThepocketmoneyIgotthisyearwasover1,000yuan．Igavemostofittomyparents．Theywillusethemoneytopayforsomeofmyschoolcosts．Ofcourse,Istillhavesomeformyself．Iamplanningtobuygiftsformyparentsontheirbirthdays．LiAi,12Icanusepartofmypocketmoney．Isaved3,800yuaninthebankthisyearandleft700yuanformyself．Iwillusethemoneytobuysomebooks,snacksandtogotothemovies．ThefirstbookIwillbuyis20,000LeaguesUndertheSea．Wanglei,141．Whogotthemostpocketmoney?A．SongQian B．ZhangPing C．LiAi D．WangLei2．LiAiplannedtouseherpocketmoneyto________．A．gotothemoviesB．putallofitinthebankC．payforsomeofallherschoolcostsD．buygiftsforherparentsontheirbirthdays3．Whatdoweknowfromthispassage?A．Allofthestudentscandecidehowtousethemoney．B．Someofthestudentsdidn’tgetanypocketmoney．C．Allofthestudentsplantospendsomemoneyonbooks．D．Nostudentswanttogivethepocketmoneytotheirparents．(B)“Sophie,youhaveascooter(滑板車)already,areallyniceone!”“Iknow,butthisoneissogood,”Isaid．“Itisgreat,butwehavetogonow,”saidDad．Weleftthestore．Onthewayhome,Ididn’tsayaword．Ialwaysthoughtofthatnewscooter!Threeweekslater,DadandIwerebackinthestore．Thescooterwasn’tthere．Butaswewalkedpastthetoysection(玩具區(qū)),Isawit．Andtherewasabigsalesignonit!IranrightovertoitasquicklyasIcould．Dadlookedattheprice．“Iknowyou’realwayswantingtohavethisscooter,Sophie．Youhelpedyourmomalotaroundthehousethesedays．Thesalepriceisprettygood,althoughit’sstillalotofmoney．Ican’tjustbuythisforyou,butIcanpayforpartofit,andlend(借給)yousomemoney．Canyoupaymebacklater?”Dadasked．“Ofcourse,Ican!”Isaidexcitedly．“OK,let’sgetit．”saidDad．Onourwayhome,Dadsaid,“Sophie,yourgrandmothergivesyoufivedollarsaweekbecauseyouhelpherwalkherdog．Youcanusethemoneytopaymeback．Doesthatworkforyou?”“Sure．Dad!Thankyousomuch．Ican’twaittousemynewscooter!”4．Sophiesaidnothingonherwayhomebecause________．A．theshoppingtripwastiring B．thescooterwasonhermindC．shehadafightwithherfather D．shefelttiredafterridingherscooter5．WhatdidSophie’sfatheraskhertodo?A．Domoreexercise． B．Helphergrandmawalkthedog． C．Payherfatherback． D．Helphermomwithhousework．6．HowmightSophiefeelattheendofthestory?A．Bored． B．Happy． C．Sorry． D．Surprised．7．Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A．Sophie’sfatherboughtthethirdscooterforher． B．Sophiehastofeedthedogforhergrandmaeveryweek．C．Sophie’sfatherdidn’twanttobuythescooterforher． D．Sophieagreedtopayherfatherbackforthepartofthescooter．(C)Areyougoodwithmoney?Doyougetpocketmoneyfromyourparentsordoyouworktomakemoney?ReadontofindoutaboutBritishteenagersandhowtheysaveandspendtheirmoney．PocketmoneyMostteenagersinBritainreceivepocketmoneyfromtheirparents．Theymighthavetodohouseworktogettheirpocketmoney,suchascleaning,cooking,doingthedishes,andwashingcars．▲Teenagerswhodon’thavepocketmoneyorwhowanttomakealittlemoremoneyusuallychoosetodoapart-time(兼職的)job．About15%ofteenagershaveajob．Onlychildrenovertheageof13canwork．Babysitting,deliveringz(遞送)newspapers,shopworkandrestaurantworkaresomepopularpart-timejobsforteenagers．TeenagersinBritaincanworkatmosttwohoursadayonaschooldaybutnotduringschoolhours．Duringweekendsandschoolholidays,theycanworklongerhours．Bankaccounts(賬戶)Someteenagershaveabankaccount．Parentscanputpocketmoneyintotheirchildren’sbankaccounts．Mostbankshaveaprepaid(預(yù)付的)bankcardforyoungpeople．Somanyteenagersaregettingexperience(經(jīng)驗(yàn))byworkingpart-time,dealingwithbanksanddecidingwhether(是否)tosaveorspendtheirmoney．Theseareallimportantforteenagerstomakebetterdecisionswhenitcomestomanagingtheirownmoney．8．SomeBritishteenagersmightgettheirpocketmoneyby________．A．workinginabank B．doinghouseworkC．doingwellinschool D．a(chǎn)skingtheirgrandparents9．Whichonecanbeputin▲．A．Popularjobs． B．Workinghours． C．Schoolholidays． D．Part-timejobs．10．HowlongareteenagersinBritainallowedtoworkonSunday?A．Twohours． B．Atmosttwohours．C．Lessthantwohours． D．Morethantwohours．11．What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A．Gettingpocketmoney B．MakingextramoneyC．Savingandspendingmoney D．Openingabankaccount(D)Toencourage(鼓勵(lì))childrentotakeanactivepartinfamilylabor,theSmallApron(圍裙)ProjectwasrecentlystartedinBeijing．Withthehelpofschools,familiesandthesociety,theprojectencourageschildrentowearsmallapronsandhelptheirparentsincooking,promoting(推廣)traditionalChinesevirtues(美德)andstressing(強(qiáng)調(diào))theimportanceoflaboreducation．Itnotonlymakeschildrenmoreinterestedinthecolorfulofflineactivities,butalsoencouragesthemtoshowtheiractivitiesinhouseworkbyshortvideosandsharethemonline．YangQingbingfromXinhuanet,stressedthemeaningofstimulating(激發(fā))children’sexcitement(興奮)forlaborthroughdifferentways．DingZhigangfromtheChinaHospitalityAssociation(協(xié)會(huì)),saidthattheassociationwillcontinuetoworkwithdifferentpeopletoinvitecookstoteachchildrenhowtocook,askingthemtosharethehouseworkinfamilylabor．WiththepromotionoflaboreducationinChina,therewillbemoreandmoresuchactivities,andChinesepupilswillimproveintheirlifegreatly．12．TakingpartintheSmallApronproject,childrencan________．①helptheirparentsathome

②promoteChinesevirtues③learntheimportanceoflaboreducation

④maketheenvironmentmorebeautifulA．①②③ B．①③④ C．①②④ D．②③④13．Howcanchildrenshowtheiractivitiesinthisproject?A．Bytakingphotos． B．Byshortvideosandsharingthemonline．C．Bymakingpostcards． D．Byputtingtheminthenewspaper．14．What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“improve”inthelastparagraph?A．得到 B．產(chǎn)生 C．改善 D．忘記15．Whatcanweinferaccordingtothetext?A．Allchildrenlearnedtheimportanceoflaboreducation．B．Moststudentswanttobecookswhentheygrowup．C．Somepupilsthinksuchactivitieshavenothingtodowiththeirlife．D．TherewillbemoreindependentchildreninChina．四、閱讀還原Youtalkforalong,longtime．Anysillytopiccanbecomeinteresting．Anyjokeyoutelltoeachothermakesyoulaughloudly．Thesemaybethemostfunpartsofhangingout(閑逛)withfriends．1Ifyoungpeopledon’tlearnhowtokeepfriendships,theycaneasilybecomelonelyanddepressed(沮喪的),accordingtotheUniversityofArizonaintheUS．Unlikebeingwithone’sparents,hangingoutwithfriendsisgoodfordevelopingsocialskills(社交技巧)．2“Ifwehavedifferentideas,weusuallytakeavote(投票)todecidewheretogo,”saidYangKaiyue,a14-year-oldschoolgirlfromAnhui．InChina,mostkidsliketogoshopping,gotothecinemaandhavelunchordinnertogether．3AndkidsintheUSoftenplayvideogamestogetherorplaysports,likebasketball,inthepark．Whatshouldyourememberwhenyouarehangingoutwithfriends?4Chooseatimewhenyourfriendsareallfree．Itisevenmorefuntoplaywithagroupoffriendsthanjustone．Whenyouarehangingoutatafriend’shome,donotbeafraidofmakingamess(弄亂)．5Sharethemoneyequally(相等地)．Donotletonepersonpayallthemoneyunlessitisaspecialtreat(請(qǐng)客)．Choosetheplacebeforeyougosothatyouwillnotwaste(浪費(fèi))timedecidingwheretogo．A．Hangingouthelpsyoumakefriends．B．Thefollowingtipscanbehelpful．C．Justmakesureyoucleanitupbeforeyouleave．D．Somegirlslikegoingshoppingonweekends．E．Otherkidslikehavingapicnicorhiking．F．Theylikehangouttomakefriends．G．Kidsneedtolearntomakedecisionsanddealwithdifferentideasfromothers．1．________2．________3．_________4．_________5．_________主觀題部分（共45分）五、單詞拼寫1．Allparentshopetheirchildrencangetthebest________(教育)．2．Wewearsunglassesto________(保護(hù))oureyesfromthesun．3．Somebanksmakeitdifficulttoopenan________(賬戶)．4．Somepeoplelovecoatswithmany________(口袋)．5．Wedidsome________（調(diào)查）ontheInternettofindthecheapestwayoftravelling．6．What________(surprise)newsitistogotothebeachthisweekend!7．Iwaslateforthemovieandmissedthe________(begin)．8．JudyisinChinanow．Sheisa________(Russia)．9．Doctorssaymanyhealthproblemscomefrombadhabits,suchas________(stay)uplate．10．SomepeopleusetheInternet________(watch)moviesandlistentomusic．六、短文填空C919isChina’sownplaneforcarryingpeople,theC919wasfirstonbusinessflight(航班)1themorningofMay28,2023．Therewere130____2___(travel)onChinaEasternAirlinesflightMU9191,thenewplane____3___(take)offatShanghaiHongqiaoInternationalAirportat10:30a．m．a(chǎn)ndlanded(降落)atBeijingCapitalInternationalAirportathalfpasttwelveatnoon,___4___two-hourflightmadeChinesepeople___5___(excite)．Howmuchisthenewplane?It’sreportedthataC919costsaround50,000,000dollars,___6___(little)thanhalfofaBoeing737oranAirbusA320．Now,23customers(顧客)fromdifferentcountrieswant___7___(order)morethan570planes．WecallitC919,8itsnamehasspecialmeanings．TheletterCstandsfor“China”．Thenumber“9”___9___(sound)like“jiu”inChinese,whichmeans“forever”．Andthenumber“19”meansthatthebigplanecancarry190travelersatmost．InordertomaketheGreatChineseDream___10___(come)true,ChinesepeoplekeepmovingontheChinesepathtomodernization(中國(guó)式現(xiàn)代化)．1．________2．________3．_________4．_________5．_________6．________7．________8．_________9．_________10．_________七、完成句子1．為了省錢，你最好學(xué)會(huì)如何做預(yù)算。Inordertosavemoney,you’dbetterlearnhow_________________________．2．看到她在舞臺(tái)上唱歌實(shí)在令人驚喜。Itwas________________________hersingingonthestage．3．這幾副手套多少錢？_____________________these______ofgloves?4．在困難面前，我們必須考慮如何處理他們而不是退縮。Inthefaceofdifficulties,wemustthinkabout_________________________theminsteadofshrinkingback．5．這個(gè)班上百分之三十的學(xué)生很好地管理零花錢。30percentofthestudentsintheclass________their_____________________．八、書面表達(dá)假設(shè)你叫李平，是一名七年級(jí)學(xué)生，你家每周日進(jìn)行一次周末大購(gòu)物。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列提示要點(diǎn)，以“Myfamily’sSundayshopping”為題，用英語寫一篇短文，詳細(xì)介紹你家的周日購(gòu)物方案。要點(diǎn)：1．Whatwouldyouliketobuyandwhy?2．Wheredoyouusuallydotheshoppingandwhy?要求：1．文中必須包含上述要點(diǎn)中的所有信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。2．文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱；3．詞數(shù)100左右。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________附加練習(xí)一、短文填空Itwasahotsummerdaynineyearsago．QuanHongchanwasplayinggamesw___1___herclassmatesontheplaygroundinZhanjiang,Guangdongprovince．Then,adivingcoachnoticedher．HefoundQuancouldjumphigherthantheotherc___2___．Hesoonstartedt___3___thegirltodive．Thecoachwasright．Inthewomen’s10-meterplatformfinaloftheHangzhouAsianGames,Quangotthegoldmedal．Thegamewasveryexcited,b___4___shestayedcalmandtookfirstplace．Itwasah___5___timeforQuanwhenshejustattendedthesportsschool．Shehadtolivef___6___awayfromherhomeandshecouldn’tevenswimatfirst．Thegirlcriedafewt___7___,butshekeptontrying．“Mymotherwassickandmyfamilywaspooratthattime,s___8___Ihopedtowinsomeprizemoneyformyfamily．”Quansaid．Shewashard-workingandspentoversevenhoursp___9___everyday．QuanbecamefamousattheTokyoOlympicsin2021．Shedidveryw___10___inthewomen’s10-meterplatformandwonthegoldmedal．Asayoungathlete,Quanhasalongwayahead．“Mydadtoldmetostaytruetomydream．”shesaid．“Andmydreamisalwaystobethechampion．”1．________2．________3．_________4．_________5．_________6．________7．________8．_________9．_________10．_________二、句子翻譯1．你將怎樣處理這些錢？_______________________________________________________________________________________?2．做預(yù)算對(duì)于省錢是很重要的。________________________________________________________________________________________3．他花費(fèi)了一個(gè)半小時(shí)完成這項(xiàng)工作。(take)________________________________________________________________________________________4．上周他們離開莫斯科(Moscow)去俄羅斯的另一個(gè)城市。________________________________________________________________________________________5．這輛車的價(jià)格有點(diǎn)兒高了。________________________________________________________________________________________三、閱讀表達(dá)HarbinisthecapitalcityofHeilongjiang．ManypeoplelikeHarbinbecauseofitswintertourism(旅游)．Lastwinter,peopletalkedalotaboutHarbinontheInternet．Tomaketouristsfeelwelcome,Harbindidalotofthings．Attheairport,therewereliveshowstowatch．Andtouristscouldgetwarmclothestowearindressingrooms．Local(當(dāng)?shù)氐?peoplealsohelpedalot．Theywentoutwhenitwasn’tbusytohelptrafficandgavefreeridestotourists．Whensometouristscouldn’tfindhotels,thelocalgovernment(政府)letthetouristsstayintheirservicecenteratalowprice．ManyofthetouristswerefromsouthernChina．Itdoesn’tsnowveryoftenthere．TheydressedthemselveslikepotatoesandmanyofthemareshorterthanthepeopleinHeilongjiang．Sothelocalpeoplecalledthem“southernlittlepotatoes”．Thenickname(綽號(hào))quicklybecamepopularontheInternet．ThetouristslikedthenicknameandsharedtheirwarmexperiencesofHarbin．Agirlleftanoteatthehotel,saying,“Thissouthernlittlepotatoisleaving．Harbinissobeautiful．Thepeoplearesofriendly．Ican’twaittocomebackagain．Yours,southernlittlepotato．”Afterpeoplesawthisnoteonline,“thesouthernlittlepotatoisleaving”becameahottopic,andmoreandmorepeoplesharedtheirtrips．1．WhendidHarbinbecomeahottopicontheInternet?________________________________________________________________________________________2．Whydidtouristsfeelwelcomeattheairport?________________________________________________________________________________________3．Whydidthelocalpeoplecallthetouristsas“southernlittlepotatoes”?________________________________________________________________________________________4．Whensometouristscouldn’tfindhotels,wheredidthelocalgovernment(政府)letthetouristsstay?________________________________________________________________________________________5．Afterreadingthepassage,doyouwanttohaveatriptoHarbin?Whyorwhynot?________________________________________________________________________________________四、閱讀填表Ittakesyouaboutone-thirdofyourtimetosleep．Rememberyourdreamsmaybefullofinterest．Ifyoucan’trememberyourdreams,whatcanyoudo?Herearesomeusefulwaystohelpyou．Youdreamwhenyousleepforthefirstfourtosixhours,soit’simportanttosleepwellatnight．Ifyouwakeupfromadream,donotopenyoureyesormove．Lookingaroundtheroomormovingmaynothelpyourememberthedream．Rememberthedreamasfullyasyoucan．Thenopenyoureyesandwriteadreamdiaryasmuchasyoucanrememberbeforeyougobacktosleep．Youcanalsolookoutofawindowandthinkaboutyourdream．Describe(描述)thescene(場(chǎng)景),includingthecoloursandsounds．Drawapicturetohelpyourememberthedreams．Tellyourselfyoucanrememberdreamsandthenremind(提醒)yourselftodoso．Aneasywaytodothisistowriteanote．Placeitsomewhere,thenyou’llseeitbeforeyougotosleep,andreadthenoteloudly(大聲地)．Ifyoustillcan’trememberdreams,startsmall．Whenyouwakeup,thinkabouthowyou’refeeling．Trysleepingforalittlemoretimeortakinganap(打盹)inthedaytime,asthosedreamsareofteneasiertoremember．WaystorememberyourdreamsYou1aboutone-thirdofyourtimesleeping．Itisinterestingtorememberyourdreams．SleepingwellHavingagoodsleepisveryimportantbecauseyoudreamwhenyousleepforthefirstfourtosixhours．KeepingadreamdiaryKeepyoureyes2whenyouwakeupfromadream．Writedownthethingsyoucanrememberbeforegoingbacktosleep．3aboutyourdreamDescribethesceneofyourdream,suchasthecoloursandsounds．Ifpossible(可能的),drawapicturetohelpyourememberthedream．RemindingyourselftorememberthedreamItisnot___4___towriteanotetohelpyou．Putthenotesomewhereandreaditloudlybeforeyougotosleep．Startsmallifyoustillcan’trememberdreamsThinkaboutyourfeelings．Sleepforalittlemoretimeor5anapinthedaytime．1．________2．________3．_________4．_________5．_________參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．A【詳解】句意：——這是我第一次來你們城市。多漂亮啊！——是的。它是我們國(guó)家最大的城市。考查冠詞辨析。不定冠詞a/an修飾單數(shù)名詞表泛指，定冠詞the表特指。第一空前面有形容詞性物主代詞my，則序數(shù)詞前面不用冠詞；第二空后是形容詞最高級(jí)，前面要加定冠詞the。故選A。2．C【詳解】句意：我們學(xué)校有一場(chǎng)時(shí)裝表演。許多學(xué)生穿著他們?cè)O(shè)計(jì)的衣服?？疾槊~辨析。lowershop花店；clothessale減價(jià)衣服；fashionshow時(shí)裝表演；booksale圖書促銷。根據(jù)“Manystudentsweartheirdesigns”可知，穿著設(shè)計(jì)的衣服，所以此處是指有一場(chǎng)時(shí)裝表演，故選C。3．D【詳解】句意：——我想給我妹妹買一件禮物。你有什么好主意嗎？——買些玩具怎么樣？考查不定代詞。any任何，一般用于否定句和疑問句；some一些，用于肯定句或表示請(qǐng)求、建議的疑問句中，期望得到對(duì)方肯定回答。第一空在一般疑問句中，詢問對(duì)方有什么好主意，要用any；第二空在疑問句中，“Howabout…toys”是表達(dá)建議的疑問句，要用some。故選D。4．B【詳解】句意：街上有很多車輛。我們會(huì)給政府一些建議?？疾門herebe句型和不可數(shù)名詞。is是，be動(dòng)詞單數(shù)形式；are是，be動(dòng)詞復(fù)數(shù)形式；someadvice一些建議；anadvice錯(cuò)誤結(jié)構(gòu)；根據(jù)句意理解可知，第一空是therebe句型，be動(dòng)詞的形式取決于后面的名詞，而traffic是不可數(shù)名詞，所以這里應(yīng)該用is；而第二空指的是“一些建議”，英語中advice也是一個(gè)不可數(shù)名詞，所以這里應(yīng)該表示為someadvice，故選B。5．A【詳解】句意：公園里有很多人。一些人在唱歌，其他人在看書?？疾榇~辨析。others其他人/物；other其他的，后接名詞；theother兩者中的另一個(gè)；theanother錯(cuò)誤搭配。根據(jù)“Somearesingingand．．．a(chǎn)rereading．”可知，是指一些人在唱歌，其他人在看書，some．．．others．．．“一些人……其他人……”。故選A。6．C【詳解】句意：這個(gè)村子里剩下的人不多了，其中80%是婦女和兒童?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞和主謂一致，第一空是therebe．．．left“有……剩余”，left是過去分詞作定語；percentof后面詞的單復(fù)數(shù)決定謂語的單復(fù)數(shù)，them代指people，是復(fù)數(shù)，應(yīng)用are，故選C。7．C【詳解】句意：乘出租車旅行要花很多錢。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。pay支付；take花費(fèi)（時(shí)間）；cost花費(fèi)（金錢或時(shí)間）；spend花費(fèi)，主語是人。此處主語是動(dòng)名詞短語，表示花費(fèi)很多錢，用cost。故選C。8．D【詳解】句意：——飛機(jī)能飛越大西洋嗎？——是的，并且它會(huì)穿過云層?？疾榻樵~辨析。across從一邊到另一邊，越過，橫過，穿過（表面），through從……一端至另一端，穿過（內(nèi)部）。穿過大洋用介詞across，穿過云層使用through。故選D。9．D【詳解】句意：對(duì)于我們來說，為了有一個(gè)更好的生活而努力學(xué)習(xí)是重要的。考查動(dòng)詞不定式的用法。分析句子可知，句子結(jié)構(gòu)為itis+adj．+forsb．+todosth．“對(duì)于某人來說做某事是怎樣的”，it為形式主語，動(dòng)詞不定式作真正的主語，故選D。10．B【詳解】句意：——我牙疼。我該怎么辦？——為什么不去看牙醫(yī)呢？考查情景交際。Luckyyou!你真幸運(yùn)；Whynotseeadentist?為什么不去看牙醫(yī)呢；You’dbetterworkhard．你最好努力工作；You’rejoking!你在開玩笑。根據(jù)“Ihaveatoothache．”可知，提問者牙痛，所以回答者的回答應(yīng)是跟牙痛有關(guān)，B選項(xiàng)符合句意。故選B。二、完形填空1．D2．C3．B4．B5．A6．C7．C8．A9．D10．C【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述格林先生有一個(gè)機(jī)器人，有一天他把這個(gè)機(jī)器人高價(jià)賣給了一個(gè)人。但是這個(gè)人在回家后才發(fā)現(xiàn)這個(gè)機(jī)器人并不值這個(gè)價(jià)錢，因?yàn)樗粫?huì)說同一句話。1．句意：那就是“你說得很對(duì)”。clear清晰的；late晚的；tidy整潔的；right對(duì)的。根據(jù)第三段的“Youarequiteright”可知是你說得很對(duì)，因此是right。故選D。2．句意：當(dāng)有人和他說話時(shí)，他總是說同樣的句子。different不同的；famous著名的；same同樣的；difficult困難的。根據(jù)“Buttherobotcanonlysayonesentence．”可知機(jī)器人說的是同樣的句子。故選C。3．句意：他非常聰明。strong強(qiáng)壯的；smart聰明的；lovely可愛的；kind友好的。根據(jù)語境可知，要出售機(jī)器人，所以要說機(jī)器人很聰明。故選B。4．句意：這個(gè)人為什么要這么多？worryingabout擔(dān)心；askingfor要求；thinkingof認(rèn)為；waitingfor等待。根據(jù)“Eighthundreddollarsformyrobot!”可知要很多錢。故選B。5．句意：然后他問機(jī)器人。asks問；tells告訴；finds找到；loses失去。根據(jù)“Areyouworth(值得)eighthundreddollars?”可知是問機(jī)器人。故選A。6．句意：男人喜歡機(jī)器人的回答。checks檢查；wants想要；likes喜歡；needs需要。根據(jù)“Sohebuyshim”可知是喜歡機(jī)器人的回答。故選C。7．句意：所以他買下他并帶他回家。there那里；here這里；home家；near接近。根據(jù)“Sohebuyshim”可知是帶回家。故選C。8．句意：但很快他發(fā)現(xiàn)機(jī)器人不能說不同的句子。different不同的；same同樣的；strange奇怪的；nice好的。根據(jù)“Buttherobotcanonlysayonesentence．”可知機(jī)器人只能說一句話，因此是不會(huì)說不同的話。故選A。9．句意：他為買了機(jī)器人而感到難過。quiet安靜的；lucky幸運(yùn)的；glad開心的；sad傷心的。根據(jù)后文的“HowsillyIam!”可知是為自己花高價(jià)買了機(jī)器人而感覺難過。故選D。10．句意：哦，我在你身上花了這么多錢！pay付款；take花費(fèi)；spend花費(fèi)；cost花費(fèi)。spendmoneyonsth表示“在某物上花錢”。故選C。三、閱讀理解1．D2．D3．A【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述的是四個(gè)學(xué)生如何處理和使用自己得到的壓歲錢。1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一格中的“Igot2,600yuanthisyear．”可知宋茜得到了2600元；根據(jù)第二格中的“Igotover2,000yuaninpocketmoney．”可知張平的壓歲錢是2000多元；根據(jù)第三格中的“ThepocketmoneyIgotthisyearwasover1,000yuan．”可知李艾有1000多元的壓歲錢；根據(jù)最后一格中的“Isaved3,800yuaninthebankthisyearandleft700yuanformyself．”可知王雷有4500元的壓歲錢，王雷壓歲錢最多，故選D。2．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iamplanningtobuygiftsformyparentsontheirbirthdays”可知李艾打算在她父母生日時(shí)用壓歲錢給他們買禮物。故選D。3．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一格中的“Icandecide(決定)howtousemypocketmoney．”，第二格中的“Icandecidehowtousethemoney．”，第三格中的“Ofcourse,Istillhavesomeformyself．Iamplanningtobuy…”以及最后一格中的“Icanusepartofmypocketmoney．”可知他們四個(gè)人都可以自己決定如何使用壓歲錢，故選A。4．B5．C6．B7．D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了蘇菲的父親通過付一部分滑板車的錢再借一部分給蘇菲并讓她以后歸還的方式，想讓蘇菲知道錢來之不易。4．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Weleftthestore．Onthewayhome,Ididn’tsayaword．Ialwaysthoughtofthatnewscooter!”可知，蘇菲一言不發(fā)的原因是一直在想滑板車。故選B。5．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ican’tjustbuythisforyou,butIcanpayforpartofit,andlend(借給)yousomemoney．Canyoupaymebacklater?”可知，蘇菲的父親想讓她以后歸還滑板車的錢。故選C。6．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sure．Dad!Thankyousomuch．Ican’twaittousemynewscooter!”可知，最后蘇菲很開心。故選B。7．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ofcourse,Ican!”可知，蘇菲同意償還她父親購(gòu)買滑板車的部分費(fèi)用。故選D。8．B9．D10．D11．C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了英國(guó)青少年如何存錢和花錢。8．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MostteenagersinBritainreceivepocketmoneyfromtheirparents．Theymighthavetodohouseworktogettheirpocketmoney”可知，可以通過做家務(wù)活得到零花錢。故選B。9．主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Teenagerswhodon’thavepocketmoneyorwhowanttomakealittlemoremoneyusuallychoosetodoapart-time(兼職的)job．”可知，這一部分主要介紹通過做兼職得到錢，D項(xiàng)符合。故選D。10．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TeenagersinBritaincanworkatmosttwohoursadayonaschooldaybutnotduringschoolhours．Duringweekendsandschoolholidays,theycanworklongerhours．”可知周末的工作時(shí)間多于兩小時(shí)。故選D。11．主旨大意題。根據(jù)“ReadontofindoutaboutBritishteenagersandhowtheysaveandspendtheirmoney．”并結(jié)合全文可知，本文主要講述了英國(guó)青少年如何存錢和花錢。故選C。86．A87．B88．C89．D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了中國(guó)勞動(dòng)教育的開展情況。12．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Withthehelpofschools,familiesandthesociety,theprojectencourageschildrentowearsmallapronsandhelptheirparentsincooking,promoting(推廣)traditionalChinesevirtuesandstressing(強(qiáng)調(diào))theimportanceoflaboreducation．”可知，參加小圍裙項(xiàng)目，孩子們可以在家里幫助父母、弘揚(yáng)中華美德、認(rèn)識(shí)到勞動(dòng)教育的重要性。①②③符合。故選A。13．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itnotonlymakeschildrenmoreinterestedinthecolorfulofflineactivities,butalsoencouragesthemtoshowtheiractivitiesinhouseworkbyshortvideosandsharethemonline．”可知，孩子們通過短視頻展示自己在家務(wù)中的活動(dòng)，并在網(wǎng)上分享。故選B。14．詞句猜測(cè)題。結(jié)合“WiththepromotionoflaboreducationinChina,therewillbemoreandmoresuchactivities,andChinesepupilswillimproveintheirlifegreatly．”和選項(xiàng)可知，隨著中國(guó)勞動(dòng)教育的推廣，此類活動(dòng)將越來越多，中國(guó)學(xué)生的生活將大大改善。故選C。15．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“WiththepromotionoflaboreducationinChina,therewillbemoreandmoresuchactivities,andChinesepupilswillimproveintheirlifegreatly．”可推知，隨著中國(guó)勞動(dòng)教育的推廣，中國(guó)將會(huì)有更多獨(dú)立的孩子。故選D。四、閱讀還原1．A2．G3．E4．B5．C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了和朋友出去閑逛可以保持友誼，并給出了當(dāng)和朋友出去玩的時(shí)候，你應(yīng)該記住的事情。1．根據(jù)“Thesemaybethemostfunpartsofhangingout(閑逛)withfriends．．．Ifyoungpeopledon’tlearnhowtokeepfriendships”可知，此處說的是和朋友出去閑逛可以保持友誼。選項(xiàng)A“閑逛可以幫助你交朋友。”符合語境，故選A。2．根據(jù)“Unlikebeingwithone’sparents,hangingoutwithfriendsisgoodfordevelopingsocialskills(社交技巧)．”可知，與朋友一起玩有助于培養(yǎng)社交技能。選項(xiàng)G“孩子們需要學(xué)會(huì)做決定和處理與他人不同的想法?！狈险Z境，故選G。3．根據(jù)“InChina,mostkidsliketogoshopping,gotothecinemaandhavelunchordinnertogether．”可知，在中國(guó)，大多數(shù)孩子喜歡一起購(gòu)物、看電影、吃午飯或晚飯。選項(xiàng)E“其他孩子喜歡野餐或徒步旅行?！狈险Z境，故選E。4．根據(jù)“Whatshouldyourememberwhenyouarehangingoutwithfriends?”和下文可知，給出建議。選項(xiàng)B“下面的建議可能會(huì)有所幫助?！狈险Z境，故選B。5．根據(jù)“Whenyouarehangingoutatafriend’shome,donotbeafraidofmakingamess(弄亂)”可知，當(dāng)你去朋友家玩的時(shí)候，不要害怕把家里弄得一團(tuán)糟。選項(xiàng)C“你走之前一定要把它清理干凈?！狈险Z境，故選C。五、單詞拼寫1．education【詳解】句意：所有的父母希望他們的孩子能得到最好的教育。education“教育”，是不可數(shù)名詞，有形容詞best修飾，用名詞，故填education。2．protect【詳解】句意：我們戴太陽鏡以保護(hù)我們的眼睛不受太陽的傷害。protect“保護(hù)”，to后跟動(dòng)詞原形構(gòu)成不定式結(jié)構(gòu)，在句中作目的狀語。故填protect。3．a(chǎn)ccount【詳解】句意：有些銀行使開戶變得困難。account“賬戶”，名詞；冠詞an后跟名詞單數(shù)。故填accou