2023-2024學(xué)年北京昌平區(qū)初一（上）期中英語試題及答案

2023北京昌平初一（上）期中英語（滿分：分，時間：90分鐘）一、單項填空（共6分。每小題0.5分）從下面各題所給的、B.C~D四個選項中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.Thisis_____Englishbookandthatis_____Chinesebook.A.an；aB.the;theC.a；anD.a；the2.BillandI_____goodfriends.oftengotoschoolA.amB.isC.areD.be3.——Whattimedoyouhavescienceclass?haveit_____2:30intheafternoon.A.onB.atC.inD.for4.——It'saverynicephoto.Isthisyourdad?_____.A.heis5.Lethim_____totheparkwithfriends.A.goingB.goesC.go6.Myfavouritesubjectismaths,_____favouritesubjectisEnglish.A.orB.andC.soD.but7.ThesetwoareMrBrownandMrsBrown._____sonisinmyclass.A.TheyB.TheirC.HisD.Her8.Thedininghallis_____thelibraryandthesciencelab.A.nexttoB.ontheleftC.inthemiddleD.betweenB.sheisC.itisD.theyareD.togo9.——_____doesshelooklike?——SheistallwithlongblackA.B.WhatC.WhenD.Where10.——Whydon'tyoulikeEnglish?——Becauseit's_____.A.interestingThereisn't_____foodinthefridge.Canyoubuy_____,please?A.some;anyB.any;someC.some;someD.any;anyB.funnyC.usefulD.12.——CanI_____yourphone,Alice?——OK.Hereyouare.第1頁/共10頁A.lendB.borrowC.bringD.read二、完形填空(共8分，每小題1分）閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的、B.C.D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。Hi,I'mI'mfromtheUS.IhaveabigMygrandpaisRobert.MygrandmaisAlice.13liveonafarm.Theyhaveasonand14daughters.dadisRichard.HeteachesEnglishinamiddleschoolinBeijingand15Chineseisnotverygood,MymumisSusan.Shetakescareof（照顧）mylittleSoshe16athome.Oneofmyaunts,Helen,doesn'twantaboyfriend."Ithinkit'sgreattolivealone（獨自）!”17.MyotherauntisShelives18herhusband,UncleRoss,andherfourson,My19isverynaughty（淘氣的）.Heoftenbreakshistoys.20mostofthetime,heislovely!alllovehim.13.A.14.A.three15.A.heB.SheC.D.TheyD.noB.twoC.oneC.hisB.sheD.her16.A.lives17.A.speaks18.A.inB.cooksB.saysB.fromB.cousinB.AndC.teachesC.talksC.withC.auntC.D.staysD.tellsD.for19.A.sister20.A.ButD.uncleD.閱讀理解(共36分)三、閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的，B,C，D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項(共26分，每小題2分）ADearfriends,MynameisIamfromEngland.IamtwelveyearsoldthisItall,andIamgoodatplayingfootball.IaminGradeSeven.Therearethirtyboysandtwentygirlsinmyclass.arelearningChineseinschool.OurChineseteacherisHeisalittleshort,heisverystrong.HeisverynicetoIhavesomegoodfriendsinmyclass.BobisatallboyandhasshortblackHeisgoodatplayingfoot-ball.Aliceisshortandsheloveswearingreddresses.SheisgoodatEnglish.ShellyhaslongShecanspeakJapaneseandshelikesswimming.allstudyhard.Whataboutyourschoolandyourfriends?Pleasewritesoon.第2頁/共10頁21.Howmanystudentsarethereinclass?A.20.B.30.C.50.D.60.22.WhatdoesMrlooklike?A.istallwithglasses.B.istallwithshortblackC.isalittleshortstrong.D.isshortwithlongred23.WhocanspeakJapanese?A.B.Bob.C.Alice.D.BStevendrivesaschoolbus,buthisbusisn'tthesameasotherschoolbusesbecausetherearen'tanychildrenonit.Thereareonlydogs.Steven'sbustakesdogstoschoolat8:00inthemorningandbringsthembackhome5:30intheafternoon.Steventakesthedogstoaschool.Thereheteachesthedogstodomanythings:sitdown,standup,bringtheshoestothekeepthemasterfromdanger(),etc.ManydogsgotoSteven'sschoolbigdogs,smalldogs,olddogs,andyoungdogs.Stevensaysthatyoungdogscanlearnmorequickly(更快).24.WhatdoyouknowaboutSteven?A.driveschildrentoschool.B.teachesdogsinaschool.C.hasaschoolforyoungchildren.D.teacheschildreninaschool.25.Whichkindofdogsiseasytoteach?A.dogs.B.Olddogs.C.Strongdogs.D.Bigdogs.26.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.toKeepDogsB.toDriveaBusC.ASchoolforDogsD.ChildrentoSchoolCareshort.Theyareonlytwodaysofaseven-dayweek.InordertomakeyourweekendsfeelneedtoplanthemHerearesomeideas.☆Getupatyourusualtime.Thebiggestmistake(最大的錯誤）istothinkthattheweekendisagoodchance（機會）torasleep-in（睡懶覺）☆Sogettingupearlycanmakefeeltheweekendsare第3頁/共10頁☆Finishhomeworkasearlyaspossible.Nobodywantstodohomework,butwehavetodoit.Theearlieryouitattheweekend,thebetteryouwillfeel.candohomeworkfrom00to00onSaturdaymorning.Afterdoingyourhomework,canplanyourweekendswell.☆Goouttoenjoyweekends.feellongerifyououtandenjoythem.Thinkaboutwhatyouliketodo.Planasportsforexample,playingfootballinthepark.canalsotogotoamuseum,azoo,ora☆Spendeveningswithyourfriends.OntheeveningofSaturdayoryoucangotothemovieswithyourfriendsandenjoythewonderfulmovies.OryoucaninviteyourfriendstotakeawalkinaparkafterOfcourse,youcanalsotalkwithyourfriendsbyariveroralake.ofthosecanmakeyoufeelnice.27.Howmanyideasarethereinthepassage(短文）？A.Three.B.C.Five.D.Six.28.Whencanyoudoyourhomeworkaccordingto(根據(jù))thepassage?A.From7:00to9:00onSaturdayafternoon.B.From7:00to9:00onSaturdaymorning.C.From7:00to9:00onSundayafternoon.D.From7:00to9;00onSundaymorning.29.Whichcan'tyoudoontheeveningofSaturdayorSunday?A.tothemovieswithyourfriends.B.awalkinaparkafterC.withyourfriendsbyariveralake.D.TVforalongtimeandgotobedlate.DWhat'sitlikeforanEnglishchildtogotoschool?Inmyschoolwestartthedayatamwitha20-minutelessoncalledtutor()。Intutorclass,everyclassroomhasabout20studentsfromallgradeswithonetakepartinawordquizorhavefunlearningworldThequizisinteresting.IlearnedthatShakespearespeltnameinways.SometimeswecanalsowatchthenewstounderstandtheimportanteventsoftheTherearefivelessonsduringthedayandtheyendat3:30Sometimesafterschoolwecantakepartinsomeactivities:hockey（曲棍球）andmusiclessons.Theymostlylastforonegetthreeorfourpieceshomeworkeachweek.Onaverage(平均而言)wespendonetotwohoursadayonhomework.30.Intutorclass,studentscan_____.a.takepartinsomeactivitiesb.learntospellnames第4頁/共10頁c.watchthenewse.dohomeworkA.c.d.fd.takepartawordquizf.havefunlearningworldhistoryD.b,c,eB.a,c.dC.c,e.f31.WhichthefollowingisTRUEabouttutorclass?A.Itendsat9:00am.B.Thereareseveralteachersintheclass.C.Studentsareinthesamegrade.D.Studentscanlearnworld32.Fromthelastparagraphwelearnthat_____.A.theirclassesendat4:40pmB.thereareafter-schoolactivitieseverydayC.theyhavehomeworktodoD.theyhavesixlessonsintheday33.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.AschooldayforanEnglishchild.B.SchooldifferencesbetweenChinaandtheC.tomakefulluseofadayatschool.D.Aninterestingquizaboutworld四、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題(共10分，每小題2分）Thisismyschool.It'sandbeautiful.Therearetwentyclasses.Thereareninehundredstudentsinmyschool.Therearefourbeautifulgardensinit.Thereisateachingbuildinginmyschool.Onthefirsttherearetwoandahall.Therearesixclassroomsthefirsttoo.Onthesecondtherearefourteenclassrooms.TherearetwotoiletsonthesecondOnthethirdtherearesomesciencelabsandtwocomputerrooms.Thereisabiglibraryandsomereadingroomsinmyschool,too.34.Howmanyclassesarethereintheschool?___________________________________________________________35.What'sthefirstflooroftheteachingbuilding?___________________________________________________________36.Arethetoiletsonthesecondflooroftheteachingbuilding?___________________________________________________________37.Where'rethecomputerrooms?___________________________________________________________38.Istherealibraryintheschool?___________________________________________________________第5頁/共10頁書面表達(dá)(共10分）五、文段表達(dá)(10分）39.下面是你的朋友Joan的小檔案，請根據(jù)檔案內(nèi)容以“MyFriend”為題寫一篇英語短文。Firstname:JoanLastname:SmithCountry:theUKDateofbirth:July20,2005Look:tall,alittlethin,longyellowFavouritesubjects:EnglishandmathsFavouritesports:runningandbasketballLikes:singing,dancingandpainting注意：1.必須包含提供的所有信息，并可合理想象。2.不準(zhǔn)出現(xiàn)你的真實姓名、校名和地名。3.不少于60詞。MyFriend_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第6頁/共10頁參考答案1.A句意：這是一本英語書,那是一本語文書。由此可知,兩處都表示“一”的概念，要用不定冠詞a或anEnglish以元音音素開頭，前面用an;Chinese以輔音音素開頭，前面用a。故選。2.C句意：我和比爾是好朋友。我們經(jīng)常一起去上學(xué)。此句主語是“我和比爾”兩個人，是復(fù)數(shù),故謂語動詞用are。3.B句意：“你們什么時間上科學(xué)課？”“我們下午兩點半上科學(xué)課?！痹诰唧w的鐘點時間前用介詞atB。4.C回答一般疑問句時，簡略答語應(yīng)是與疑問句的主語和謂語保持一致。此處問句的主語和謂語分別是this和is,進行簡略回答時肯定回答用，itis.";否定回答用“No，itisn't.”。故選C。5.C句意：讓他和他的朋友們一起去公園。letsb.dosth.為固定搭配，意為“讓某人微某事”。故造C6.Dor“否則，或者”，表選擇，and“和，又，而”，表并列;so“因此”，表結(jié)果，bur“但是”，表轉(zhuǎn)折。句意;我最喜歡的學(xué)科是數(shù)學(xué)，_____湯姆最喜歡的學(xué)科是英語。分析前后兩句意思可知要用表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的but。故選7.B句意：這兩位是布明先生和布朗夫人。_____兒子在我班上。聯(lián)系上句可知，此處用形容詞性物主代詞8.Dnextto“靠近?”，ontheleft“在左邊”,inthemiddle“在中間”：between“在…（兩者)之間”，常和and連用。根據(jù)空后thelibrary和thesciencelab是兩座建筑物可知選。句意:餐廳在圖書館和科學(xué)實驗室之間。9.B根據(jù)答語可知，向向是詢向外貌特征的,故用句型“What...looklike?”。句意：她長什么樣？”“她個子高商的，留著長長的黑發(fā)?！?0.Dinteresting“有趣的”，funny“好笑的”：useful“有用的"difficult“困難的”。句意：“你為什么不喜歡英語？”“因為它_____.”由此可推測答案選。any'"一些”，多用于肯定句和否定句;some"一些；有些”,常用于肯定句，也可用于表示請求或建議或希望得到肯定答復(fù)的疑問句中。句意：冰箱里沒有食物了。你能買一些嗎？前一句是否定句，后一句是希望得到肯定答復(fù)的疑問句。故選B。12.Blend“借出”，指主語把自己的東西借給別人，borrow“借人”，指主語借用別人的東西;bring“帶來”,指帶到說話者處;read"讀”。由答語句意“好的，給你”可知問句意為：艾麗斯，我能借用你的手機嗎？故選B。二第7頁/共10頁13.D聯(lián)系上文提到的“我爺谷”“我奶奶”和此句中的謂語動詞為原形live可知，此句的主語為復(fù)數(shù)they。句意：他們在一個農(nóng)場生活。14.B根據(jù)下文第一段中的"Oneofmyaunts,Helen…和“Myotherauneis"可知爺爺奶奶有兩個女兒,故選B。句意，他們有一個兒子和兩個女兒。15.C此空座飾后面的名詞Chinese,故用形容詞性物主代詞，可排除主格代詞he和she。前面敘述的內(nèi)容是關(guān)于托尼的父親。故此處用“他的”。故選C.16.Dlive“居住”：cook“做飯”，teach“教；數(shù)書”：stay“待;停留”。根據(jù)上文“她照顧我的妹妹瑪麗"可推斷此句意為“因此她待在家里”。故選17.Bspeak作及物動河，意為“說”，后面常接某種語言，或作不及物動詞，意為“說話”，say“說”，及物動詞常接說的內(nèi)容：talk“說話，講話，不及物動詞;tell“告訴”后面常接雙賓語或復(fù)合賓語。觀察此句可知,引導(dǎo)部分是“說”的內(nèi)容,故選B。18.C句意。她和她的文夫羅斯姑父及她四歲的兒子吉米住在一起。介詞with意為“和……一起”。故選C.19.B聯(lián)系上下文可知，此處指的是我姑姑的兒子吉米,也就是我的表弟。故選B。20.A聯(lián)系上文“我的表弟很淘4C，他經(jīng)當(dāng)弄壞他的玩具”和此句意思“大多數(shù)時候，他是可愛的！”來判斷，此處表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選。三21.C由文中的“Therearethirtyboysandtwentygirlsinmyclass.”可知，總?cè)藬?shù)為30+20=50。故選C。22.C由文中的“OurChineseteacherisMrHeisalittleshort，heisverystrong.”可知，選項C與原文意思相符。故選C。23.D由文中的“ShellyhaslongShecanspeakJapanese.…”可知，Shelly會說日語。文中沒有提到其他人會說日語。故選。24.B根據(jù)“Steventakesthedogstoadogschool.Thereheteachesthedogstodomanythings…”可知B項正確。25.A由短文最后一句“Stevensaysthatyoungdogscanlearnmore可推斷選26.C通讀全文可知，斯格芬的學(xué)校是一所專門訓(xùn)練狗為主人做事的學(xué)校。故選C.27.B本文的第二、三、四和五段就“如何能在周末感覺時間長些”各提出了一條建議,故本文共有四條建議。28.B由文章第三段中的candohomeworkfrom7:00to9:00onSaturdaymorning.”可知選B.29.D由文章最后一段可知在周六或周日晚上你可以和朋友去看電影,可以和朋友在公園里散步,第8頁/共10頁可以和朋友在河邊或湖邊聊天，但是沒有提到長時間看電視并晚睡,故選。30.A由第二段中的takepartinawordguiz,orhavefunlearningworld"和“Sometimeswecanalsowatchthenewstounderstandtheimportanteventsofthe”可知答案選31.D由第二段第一句“Inmyschoolwestartthedayat8:45amwitha20-minutelessoncalled”可知，輔導(dǎo)課結(jié)束于9:05,故選項A表述錯誤。由第二段第二句“...everyclassroomhasabout20studentsfromallgradeswithone”可知選項B和C表述錯誤。由第二段第三句“orhavefunlearningwo