2022年廣東省揭陽市溪南中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析

2022年廣東省揭陽市溪南中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ourexperimenthadgotinto

trouble,sowedecidedtotake

chancetoaddmorewater,andluckilywemadeit.A.a;a

B.the;a

C./;a

D./;/參考答案：C2.—Idon’tsupposehemayhavereadthebook,________?

—Supposenot---hewasevenmistakenabouttheheroes’names.A.doI

B.mayhe

\C.didhe

D.hasn’the參考答案：C略3.---Inwhichpartoftheplaywas

yourbrotherappeared?---Inthelasttenminutes.A．thatwhere

B．thiswhen

C．itthat

D．itwhere參考答案：C4.Whenaskedbythepolice,hesaidthatheremembered

attheparty,butnot

.

A．toarrive;leaving

B．toarrive;toleave

C．a(chǎn)rriving;leaving

D．a(chǎn)rriving;toleave參考答案：

C

解析：此題考查了動詞remember后非謂語動詞的用法。rememberdoingsth意為“記得做過某事”remembertosth意為“記得要去做某事（還未做）”。5.Sincescientists________HIV/AIDS,socialresponsesoffear,anddiscriminationhaveaccompaniedthedisease.A.reflected

B.demonstrated

C.imagined

D.identified參考答案：D6.

advertisementsareofgreathelp,Idon'tthinkweshouldentirelyrelyonthem.A.Since

B.While

C.Because

D.As參考答案：B考察狀語從句。while用在狀語從句中，放在句首，表示“盡管，雖然”。7.—Hi,whichuniversitydoyouprefer?—Well,I’vebeenconsidering_____toHarvardUniversity.

A.togo

B.going

C.gone

D.beinggoing參考答案：B8.AtweekendsinNanjing,youcanoftenseemanypeople

outsidesomerestaurants,

tohavedinners.A、sit;wait

B、seated;waiting

C、seating;waiting

D、sitting;wait參考答案：B[解析】seatedoutsidesomerestaurants是過去分詞作賓補(bǔ)，people與seat之間是被動關(guān)系；waiting是動詞的ing形式，作伴隨狀語。9.

—Didyouvisitthemuseumtoday?—No.We_____it,butwespenttoomuchtimeshopping.A.couldhavevisited

B.musthavevisited

C.couldvisit

D.mustvisit參考答案：A10.Agreatnumberofpeoplehavestoppedbuyingmilkproducts

thefactthatmostproductsaresafe.

A.forfearof B.onaccountof C.inspiteof D.asaresultof參考答案：C11.ThereissomethingwrongwithJack’sMP3.Heisgoingtogetit

.A.fix

B.fixing

C.tofix

D.fixed參考答案：D12.Onlyafteryouhaveknownsomeoneforsometime

toappreciatehisrealworth.A.beginyou

B.doyoubegin

C.youdobegin

D.dobeginyou參考答案：B略13.OldRichard,__________illsolong,islosinghismemoryandneedstobeattendedto.A.tobe B.being C.havingbeen

D.tohavebeen參考答案：C26.Thisnewfirmwill________thecrowds,whateveritsquality,aslongasitgetsadvertisedintherightway.

A.attract

B.attack

C.absorb

D.attain參考答案：A略15.------I’mafraidIhavetogiveitup．------Don’tbediscouraged．Remember_____stickstohisworkwillsucceedoneday．A．a(chǎn)nyone

B．who

C．nomatterwho

D．whoever參考答案：Dwhoever引導(dǎo)賓語從句，相當(dāng)于anybodywho。16.Shemusthavefinishedherhomeworkyesterday,

?A

mustn`tshe

Bhasn`tshe

Cdidn`tshe

Ddoesn`tshe參考答案：C2.Theexpertdidencouragethe______ofnewmedicaltreatmentsintohisowncountry.

A.attention

B.introduction

C.intention

D.information參考答案：B略18.SharonStonewouldbemuchbetternowifshe

______Steven’sadvice.A.take

B.havetaken

C.hadtaken

D.took參考答案：C二、短文改錯19.單句改錯（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）多一個詞：把多余的詞用斜線（／）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞。并也用斜線劃掉。缺一個詞：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。錯一個詞：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。

61.InsomepartsofLondon,missingabusmeanswaitforanotherhour._____

62.Whatfunitistohaveacolddrinkafteranexhaustedgame!.

_____

63.What’sthepublicattitudetosmokingintheplacethatyoulive?

______

64.Childrenwholiveinthecountry’sruralareaareveryprobabletobepoor._____

65.Thereareanincreasingnumberofcarsontheroadsandanumberroseby20%lastyear.

_____參考答案：1.Wait—waiting2.exhausted--exhausting3.that—where或live—livein4.probable--likely5.a--the

20.假如英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有10

處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加，刪除或修改。增加:

在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:

把多余的詞用斜線(\)

劃掉。修改:

在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:

1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞:2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)

不計分。Somedaysbefore,Idecidedtoleavemybikeathomeandtakethebusinstead.Onthebus,Ipullmycapoff.WhenIreachedmystop,Igotoffthebus.Whilecrossthestreet,Irealizedsomethingweremissing.Mycap!Iturnedaround,runningtothebus,andthebuspulledawayfromthestop.Justthen,abusstoppedashortdistanceawaybecausearedlight.WhileIsadlylookedatthebus,thedoorwasopened.Amanstoodnearthedoorandlookedaround.Seenme,hewavedsomething:Itwasmycap.Ibarelyhadtimetograbthemandsaythankyoubeforethedoorclosedagain.參考答案：本文主要講了我乘坐公共汽車，丟掉了我的帽子，后來，有人把帽子還給我的故事?？疾楣潭ㄓ梅ā１硎尽皫滋煲郧啊?，用ago，所以before改成ago?？疾闀r態(tài)。表示發(fā)生在過去的事情，用一般過去時，所以pull改成pulled?？疾榉侵^語動詞?！拔摇焙汀按┻^馬路”之間是主動關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞，cross改成crossing。考查主謂一致。不定代詞something作主語，謂語動詞用單數(shù)，所以were改成was?？疾檫B詞。但是，公共汽車已經(jīng)離開了車站。表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以and改成but?？疾楣谠~。特指“這輛公共汽車”，用定冠詞the，所以a改成the?？疾楣潭ㄓ梅āecause之后接句子，becauseof之后接成分，所以because后面接of?？疾檎Z態(tài)?！伴T”和“打開”之間是主動關(guān)系，用主動語態(tài)，所以刪除was?？疾榉侵^語動詞。“他”和“看到”之間是主動關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞，所以seen改成seeing?？疾榇~。這里指的是“我的帽子”，用it，所以them改成it。三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、

B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。GAOMI,

Shandong,

Oct．11（Xinhua）—ChinesewriterMoYansaidlastThursdaythathewas"verysurprised"atwinningtheNobelLiteraturePrize．Speaking

toreportersatahotelinhishometownGaornicityineastChina'sShandongPtovince,Mosaid,"（Iwas）verysurpriseduponwinningtheprizebecauseIfeltIwasnotveryseniorintermsofqualification（amongChinesewriters）．

Therearemanygoodwritersandmyrankingwasnotsohigh．""Iamveryhappy,"hesaid．"IwashavingdinnerwhenIreceivedthenews．Iwassurprised．”"ThankyouforcomingallthewaytoGaomi．Thisshouldbeaseasonofredsorghum,butnosuchcropisplantedanymore．

Ibelievenoneofyouhaveseenthecrop,"hesaid．"TheNobelLiteraturePrizeisaveryimportantliteratureprize,butnotthetopaward．Itrepresentstheopinionsofthejury（評審團(tuán)）．IamsatisfiedwithmymajorworksandIstillkeepwritingbyhand．

MyworksareChineseliterature,whichispartofworldliterature．TheyshowthelifeofChinesepeopleaswellasthecountry'suniquecultureandfolkcustoms．Meanwhile,mynovelsdescribedhumanbeingsinthebroadsense．Iwroteintheperspectiveofahumanbeing．Theseworksstandbeyondregionsandethnicgroups,"hesaid．"ThefolkartsandfolkcultureaccompaniedmygrowthandIwasinfluencedbytheculturalelementsIwitnessedthroughmychildhood．

WhenIpickedupthepenforliteraturecreation,thefolkculturalelementsinevitablyenteredmynovelsandaffectedandevendeterminedtheartisticstylesofmyworks,"headded．Mo'swinbroughtjoytootherwritersandreadersthroughoutthecountryasheisthefirstChinesenationaltowintheNobelLiteraturePrizeinitscentury—longhistory．

Bornintoafarmer'sfamilyinavillageinGaomi,Mohasbeenknownsincethelate1980sforhisnovelssuchasBigBreastsandWideHipsandRedSorghum,whichwaslateradaptedintoafilmbydirectorZhangYimou．61．MoYanwassurprisedatwinningtheNobelPrizebecausehefelt

.

A．hewasnotasfamousasotherwriters

B．hewasnotthebestwriterinChina

C．hewasborninafarmer'sfamily

D．hedidn'thavegoodeducation62．AccordingtoMoYan,

.

A．redsorghumshouldbeplantedinhishometown

B．theNobelPrizerepresentstheopinionsofthepublic

C．hestillkeepsthehabitofwritingbyhand

D．hisnovelsdescribedhumanbeingsofallregions63．ByreadingMoYan'sworks,wecan

.

A．learnalotabouttheChinesefolkculture

B．increaseoursenseofnationalpride

C．formavividpictureofhischildhood

D．

learnmoreaboutthehistoryoftheNobelPrize64．WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeMoYan?

A．romantic

B．self—confident

C．humorous

D．modest65．Wheremightyoufindthearticle?

A．Inanovel．

B．Inatravelbook．

C．Inanewspaper．

D．Inastudentbook．參考答案：BCADC22.Dogsalreadyguideblindanddisabledpeopleandnowtheyaretobetrainedtohelppeoplewithdementia.TheideadevelopedbysomeuniversitystudentswillnowbeputintopracticebyScotlandMedicalCentre.Theresearchismeaningful,forthereare670,000peopleinBritainwhohavedementiaandby2021thisisexpectedtorisetoonemillion.Dementiacanmakepeopleconfusedayandnightorforgetbasicthingssuchaswashingordrinkingenoughwater.Thedogswouldbetrainedtohelptoguidethemthroughtheday.JoyceGrayfromScotlandMedicalCentresaid,“Peopleintheearlystagesofdementiaarestillabletolivealynormallife,anddogshelpthemtomaintainroutine.Forexample,peoplewithmemorylosswilltendtoforgettotakemedicine，butifadogpresentsthemwithabagwithpillsinit,there'sagreaterchanceofthemtakingit.”Ms.Grayalsosaiddogswereperfectlysuitedtoremindtheirownerstoeat.“Dogshaveanabilitytosay‘it'smyfeedingtime’，sotherewouldbeanoteinthecupboardnexttothedog'sfoodremindingthedog'sownertoeattoo.”Dogswouldalsoencouragetheirownerstotakethemoutforwalks.“Itgivesareasonfortheownertogooutintothecommunity，”Ms.Graysaid.“Wedidatestwithanelderlypersonwalkingdownthehighstreetonhisown.Thenwegavehimadogonaleadandhedidtheexactsamewalk.Thattimepeoplewouldcomeuptohim,chatting,smilingormakingeyecontact.Wehopewe'dseethiswithpeoplewithdementiatoo.”Thereisonemoreadvantageofusingthepetsascompanions.Sinceconversationscanbeincreasinglyconfusingforpeoplewithdementia,dogscangivethemasenseofsilentsupportandcompanionship.Ms.Graysaid,“Wehavefoundthatpeoplemayf