四川省綿陽(yáng)市荄花鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

四川省綿陽(yáng)市荄花鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itisdangerousforpeopletowalkalongthestreetwithhugetrucks_____withconcrete____toandfrom.A.loading;running

B.loaded;run

C.loaded;running

D.loading;run參考答案：C【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)。句意：路上有一輛載有混凝土的大型卡車(chē)來(lái)回行駛對(duì)于走路的人們來(lái)說(shuō)非常危險(xiǎn)。分析句子可知，with+hugetrucks+賓補(bǔ)，而loadwithconcrete就是hugetrucks的補(bǔ)語(yǔ)，load…with…為固定搭配，意為“把某物裝到…上”，truck是被裝上混凝土，所以二者是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故要用過(guò)去分詞形式。第二個(gè)空也是作truck的補(bǔ)語(yǔ)，truck與動(dòng)詞run是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用動(dòng)詞ing形式，因此第二個(gè)空填running。因此本題選C項(xiàng)。2.Please,couldyouleavemealone?Yourbeingherejust________mytrouble.

A.addsin

Baddsto

Caddsup

Daddsupto參考答案：B3.Tomissolazythatitisthethirdtimethathe_____latethisweek.

A.iscoming

B.comes

C.came

D.hascome參考答案：D略23.—It’saveryinterestingbook.

—________.

—Andthankyouverymuchforlettingmekeepitsolong.A.I’mgladyoulikeit.

B.That’sallright.

C.Don’tmentionit.

D.Ihopeyoulikeit.

參考答案：A略5.Mr.Green______goestotheparkforawalkwithsomefriendsaftersupper.

A.frequently

B.immediately

C.finally

D.completely參考答案：A試題分析：考查副詞：句意：格林先生常常晚飯后和幾個(gè)朋友到公園散步。frequently常常，頻繁地；immediately立即，立刻；finally最終，最后；completely完全地。選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查副詞6.WhileChinainsistwe_________thedisputes(爭(zhēng)端)overislandownershippeacefully,theJapanesegovernmentcontinuestoinsistthattoughmeasures_________usedtosettletheDiaoyuIslandissues.

A.willsettle,willbe

B.settle,willbeC.settle,be

D.willsettle,be參考答案：B7.Wedidn’texpecthousepricestogoupsoquickly,but

that’sexactlywhathappened.A.moreover B.somehow C.anyhow D.however參考答案：C8.______studentsarepracticing_____inEnglishwitheachotherattheEnglishcorner.A.Thenumberof;tospeak B.Agreatdealof;spokenC.Agreatmany;speak

D.Anumberof;speaking參考答案：D9._______dusk,thetrafficoftenbecomesheavy.A.On

B.In

C.At

D.For參考答案：C10.—Look!,Dad,myCollegecertificate!I’vegotit!--______,dear!Youhavefinallyrealizedyourdream.A.Congratulation

B.Celebrations

C.Congratulations

D.Greetings參考答案：C11.Wecanknowthatthenewsis________fromhis________look.A．a(chǎn)stonished；astonished

B．a(chǎn)stonishing；astonishedC．a(chǎn)stonishing；astonishing

D．a(chǎn)stonished；astonishing參考答案：B考查形容詞。句意：從他驚訝的表情中我們就能知道這個(gè)消息是驚人的。astonishing令人驚訝的，修飾“消息”；astonished吃驚的，修飾“l(fā)ook(表情)”，表達(dá)人的內(nèi)心感受，使用astonished合適。12.It’struethattheoldroadislessdirectandabitlonger.Wewon’ttakethenewone,________,becausewedon’tfeelassafeonit.A.too

B.thoughC.therefore

D.while參考答案：B考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：舊的路不直且更長(zhǎng)，但是我們還是沒(méi)有走新的路，因?yàn)槲腋杏X(jué)新路不安全。too太，非常；though雖然，可是；therefore因此；while雖然；然而；當(dāng)……的時(shí)候。上下文之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故B正確。while作“雖然；然而”解時(shí)，是連詞，要與后面的句子在一起，不能單獨(dú)使用。13.Thebook

intothirtylanguagessinceitcameonthemarketin1973.

A.wastranslated

B.hastranslated

C.hasbeentranslated

D.translated參考答案：C略14.HearrivedinNewYork,____sometimelater,hebecameawriter.

A.when

B.where

C.that

D.which參考答案：B15.Somechildrenreceiveagoodeducation_____othersnevergotoschoolatall.

A.while

B.when

C.although

D.however參考答案：A略16.

I’mreallytired_______Tom.Hehadme_________fortwohoursintherain.A.of,waiting

B.with;wait

C.of;waited

D.with;waited參考答案：A17.-----I'mgoingtoShanghaiforafewweeks.

------_______.A.Good-bye

B.Solong

C.Haveagoodtime

D.Ilikeit參考答案：C18.Theplanneeds________amongthemembersofthelaborunionbefore________.A.todiscuss；carryingout

B.tobediscussed；carriedoutC.discussing；beingcarriedout

D.discussed；tobecarriedout參考答案：C二、短文改錯(cuò)19.下列句子中各有一處錯(cuò)誤，請(qǐng)指出并改正（每處限改一詞）。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧）,并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。86.Hundredsofpeoplecrowdedinthechurchforthewedding.87.Thereremainacertaindoubtamongthepeopleastothepracticalvalueoftheproject.88.ThereisarealdangerwhichtheUSwillnotkeepitspositionontheworldeconomicstageifthebadsituationcontinuestogoon.89.RatherthantowastehistimeinchattingorplayinggamesontheInternet,Bobborrowedlotsofbookstoreadinthesummerholidays.90.WhatshewonthechampionoftheWinterOlympicGamesmadeusexcited.91.Ifyouwanttostudythenatureoftheuniverse,firstofall,youmustgethangoftheoriginofit.92.Itisrequiredthateverysalesgirlshouldtreatcustomerswithawarmandfriendlymanner.93.Thechildrenmustn’tbetired-----theyjusthavecoveredtwomiles.94.Tom,youmustmakeanapologytoyourmother.Iwon’thaveyouspeaktoherlikethat.95.Thechildrenwatchedamazingasthefireworkssetoffandformedallkindsofbeautifuldesignsinthesky.參考答案：86.in----into

87.remain----remains

88.which---that

89.去掉to

90.What---That

91.getthehangof

92.with---in

93.mustn’t---can’t

94.speak---speaking

95.amazing---amazed20.假如英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)∧，并在此符號(hào)下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線＼劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)詞下面劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2、只允許修改10處，多者從第11處不計(jì)。MyfavoriteJapanesestory“Natsume’sBookofFriends”opensexactinChinaatThursday.Thestoryof“Natsume’sBookofFriends”seemsdescribethedailylifeofNatsumeandhiscatteacher,buttheirrelationshipisfilledwithwarmthandtouchedmoments.Thefilmreceivedalotofattentionsbeforeitsrelease,astothestoryhasbuiltafanbaseinChinaoveradecade.ThepromosongissungbypopularChinesestarWangYuan,belongedtothepopularteengroupTFBoys.TheChinesetitleofasongistranslatedas“Aslongasthereispeopleyouwanttosee,youarenotalone.”,thatconveysthethemeof“l(fā)onelinessandcompanionship,reunionandfarewell.”參考答案：MyfavoriteJapanesestory“Natsume’sBookofFriends”opensexactinChinaatThursday.Thestory

exactly

onof“Natsume’sBookofFriends”seems∧describethedailylifeofNatsumeandhiscatteacher,but

totheirrelationshipisfilledwithwarmthandtouchedmoments.Thefilmreceivedalotofattentions

touching

attentionbeforeitsrelease,astothestoryhasbuiltafanbaseinChinaoveradecade.Thepromosongis

to

sungbypopularChinesestarWangYuan,belongedtothepopularteengroupTFBoys.TheChinese

belonging

titleofasongistranslatedas“Aslongasthereispeopleyouwanttosee,youarenotalone.”,that

the

are

whichconveysthethemeof“l(fā)onelinessandcompanionship,reunionandfarewell.”【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，主要介紹了日本故事《夏目友人賬》及其中文宣傳曲?！驹斀狻康谝惶帲嚎疾楦痹~。句意：我最喜歡的日本故事《夏目友人賬》在星期四那天剛好在中國(guó)上映。修飾動(dòng)詞opens用副詞，故exact改成exactly。第二處：考查介詞。句意參考上題解析，表示“星期幾”用介詞on，故at改成on。第三處：考查seemto的用法。句意：《夏目友人賬》似乎描述了夏目漱石和他的貓老師的日常生活。seemtodo表示“似乎、好像”，故describe前加to。第四處：考查形容詞。句意：他們之間的關(guān)系充滿了溫暖和令人感動(dòng)的時(shí)刻。修飾moments用ing結(jié)尾的形容詞，表示“令人……的”，故touched改成touching。第五處：考查名詞。句意：這部電影在上映之前就受到了很多關(guān)注，因?yàn)槭嗄陙?lái)，這個(gè)故事在中國(guó)已經(jīng)建立了粉絲基礎(chǔ)。attention是不可數(shù)名詞，沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式，故attentions改成attention。第六處：考查as與asto的區(qū)別。句意參考上題解析，as表示“因?yàn)椤保琣sto表示“至于”，故去掉to。第七處：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：宣傳曲是由中國(guó)屬于當(dāng)紅少年組合TFBoys的王源演唱的。WangYuan與belong之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動(dòng)，故belonged改成belonging。第八處：考查冠詞。句意：這首歌的中文名被翻譯成“只要你有想見(jiàn)的人，你就不孤單”，表達(dá)了孤獨(dú)與陪伴、團(tuán)聚與告別的主題。此處特指上文提到的宣傳曲，故a改成the。第九處：考查主謂一致。句意參考上題解析，根據(jù)people判斷此處用are，故is改成are。第十處：考查非限定性定語(yǔ)從句。句意參考第八處解析，此處指代先行詞Chinesetitleofthesong，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語(yǔ)，that不能引導(dǎo)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，故that改成which?！军c(diǎn)睛】注意ing結(jié)尾的形容詞與ed結(jié)尾的形容詞的區(qū)別：ing結(jié)尾的形容詞修飾物，翻譯成“令人……的”，ed結(jié)尾的形容詞修飾人，翻譯成“感到……的”，例如本篇第四處，修飾moments用ing結(jié)尾的形容詞，表示“令人感動(dòng)的”。三、閱讀理解21.ThethemeofEarthDayin2019istotreattheearthwellandprotecttheenvironment.TogetmorepeopletocarefortheEarth,pleaseholdyourcamera,takeaphotograph,andyouwillknowwhyEarthDayisimportanttoourplanet?Thewinningphotographerwillreceiveadigitalcamera,andthephotowillbepublishedinTIMEforkidsmagazine.Getdetailsbelow.Thecompetitionisopentostudentsfrom13to17yearsofage.Judgeswilllookfororiginality(獨(dú)創(chuàng)性),creativity,photocomposition(構(gòu)圖)andrelationtotheEarthDaytheme.Studentsmustincludetheirfirstnameonly;theire-mailaddress;aparent’s,orateacher’se-mailaddress(veryimportant);adescription;thelocationinthephoto;andthedatewhenitistaken(mustbebetweenJune1,2019,andMarch20,2020).Thecompetitionbegins:May5,2019Thecompetitioncloses:March20,2020Toenter,studentsshouldvisit/2019earthdaycontestandfollowinstructionstoprovideanoriginaldigitalphoto.Thewinnerwillreceiveadigitalcamera.Allentriesmustfollowtheofficialrulesforconsideration.21．WhocantakepartintheEarthDayPhotoCompetition?A．Professionalphotographers. B．Studentsandteachers.C．Studentsaged13-17. D．Studentsandparents.22．Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?A．Theymustincludetheirfullname.B．Thewinningphotoswillbepostedinanewspaper.C．Theymustprovidesomebasicinformationaboutthephoto.D．Boththeirparent’sandteacher’se-mailaddressarenecessary.23．Whereisthispassageprobablyfrom?A．Anofficialreport.

B．Anexhibitionguide.C．Abookreview.

D．Anannouncement.參考答案：CCD22.Wouldn’titbegreatifyoucouldjustlookupattheskyandreadtheweatherforecastrightaway?Well,youcan.Theforecastiswritteninclouds.Ifyoucanreadthatwriting,youcantellsomethingabouttheatmosphere.Withsomepractice,youcanbecomeaprettygoodweatherforecaster.Whoknows,youmightevendoaswellasmeteorologists（氣象學(xué)家）.Meteorologistsusemuchmoreinformationthanjusttheappearanceofthecloudstomaketheirforecast.Theycollectdata（數(shù)據(jù)）fromallovertheworld.Thentheyputitintopowerful,highspeedcomputers.Thisdoesgivethemeteorologistsanadvantage,becausetheycantrack（追蹤）weatherpatternsastheymovefromwesttoeastacrossthecountry.Butyouhaveanadvantage,too.Youcanlookattheskyandgetyourdatadirectly.Ameteorologistusesacomputerforecastthat’sseveralhoursoldtomakealocalforecast.Whatareyouseeingwhenyoulookatacloud?“Apictureofmoisture(水汽)isdoingintheatmosphere,”saysmeteorologistPeterLeavitt.There’smoisturethroughouttheatmosphere.Mostofthetimeyoudon’tseeit,becauseit’sintheformofanunseeablegascalledwatervapor.Sometimes,thetemperatureoftheairgetscoldenoughtocausethewastervaportochangetoliquidwater.It’scalledcondensation(凝結(jié)),andweseeithappenallthetime(forexample,whenhumidairfromtheshowerhitsthecoldglassesofamirror).Whenenoughwatervaporcondenses（冷凝）,droplets(小滴）comeintheair.Thesedropletsscatter(分散)light.Acloudisseen.Watchingcloudsoveradayortwotellsyoualotmorethanasingle