湖南師大附中博才實驗中學(xué)八年級上學(xué)期入學(xué)考試英語試題

202320241附中博才八上入學(xué)考試英語注意事項：1、答題前，請考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚，并認真核對條形碼上的姓名、準考證號、考室和座位號；2、必須在答題卡上答題，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效；3、答題時，請考生注意各大題題號后面的答題提示；4、請勿折疊答題卡，保持字體工整、筆跡清晰、卡面清潔;5、答題卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改膠和貼紙；6、本學(xué)科試卷中聽力材料以中速朗讀兩遍。試卷分四個部分，70小題，時量50分鐘，滿分100分。I．聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）略II．閱讀（共三節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項。AFASTFOODWeletoFastFoodShop.Hereisourmenu.bo(套餐)OneboTwoboThree

abeefhamburger,abagofpotatochipsandcolaVegetablesaladandsoupAboxofmilkandbread￥25(It’sonly￥20onMondayandThursday.)￥18￥10YoucanorderthefoodontheInternet.Youcanalsocallustoorderyourfood.Wehavemorebosanddeliciousfoodsforyou.Website:Phonenumber:75789771.WhatcanhedoifTomwantstoordersomefood?A.Hecanorderonthewebsiteofthisshop.B.Hecancalltheshopat7577789.C.Hecansendamessagetotheshop.2.Whatcanweknowfromthemenu?A.Thethirdboisonlyeighteenyuan.B.Thereareonlythreebosinthisshop.C.PeoplecaneathamburgersatagoodpriceonMonday.【答案】1.A2.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一家快餐店的菜單詳情。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“YoucanorderthefoodontheInternet.”以及“ Website: ”可知，如果Tom想要訂一些食物，他可以在這家商店的網(wǎng)址上訂餐。故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖表“abeefhamburger,abagofpotatochipsandcola”以及“￥25(It’sonly￥20onMondayandThursday.)”可知，星期一和星期四買含漢堡的套餐一價格優(yōu)惠，僅20元。故選C。BManybirdsinrainforestsarecolorfulandbeautiful.Ifyoulovebirds,youcan’tmissthem.Toucans(巨嘴鳥)Place:InthesouthofAmericanrainforestsFood:FruitandinsectsLengthoftheirbody:11.5–29inchesToucansareknownfortheirlongcolorfulbeaks(喙).Theyareabout7.5incheslong.Theyusuallymaketheirnestsintreeholesandliveingroupsof6.Theylay2to21eggsayear.Macaws(金剛鸚鵡)Place:InthecenterandsouthofAmericanrainforestsFood:Nuts(堅果),seeds(種子)andfruitLengthoftheirbody:12–40inchesMacawsaremembersofthewellknownparrotfamily.Theyliveingroupsof10to30.Theyarecleverandfamousfortheirspeakingability.Thereareonly17differentkindsofmacaws.Manakins(侏儒鳥)Place:InMexico,Argentina,Paraguay,BrazilFood:SomesmallfruitLengthoftheirbody:7–15cmThereareabout60typesthroughtherainforests.Thebeaksofthemareshort.Theylooksmallandcute.3.Thecleverbirdis15incheslong,andspeakswell.Whatkindofbirdcoulditbe?A.Toucan. B.Macaw. C.Manakin.4.WhatdoManakinsliveon?A.Fruit. B.Nuts. C.Insects.5.Inwhichcolumn(欄目)ofthenewspapercanwereadthepassage?A.Health. B.Culture. C.Animals.【答案】3.B4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了三種熱帶鳥類——巨嘴鳥、金剛鸚鵡和侏儒鳥?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Lengthoftheirbody:12—40inches”和“Theyarecleverandfamousfortheirspeakingability.”可知，金剛鸚鵡是一種聰明的鳥，可長15英寸，說話很流利。故選B。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Manakins(侏儒鳥)：Food:

Somesmallfruit”可知，侏儒鳥以一些小水果為食。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了三種熱帶鳥類——巨嘴鳥、金剛鸚鵡和侏儒鳥，所以我們可以在報紙的“動物”板塊讀到這篇文章，故選C。CThatnightthewindandtherainwokeMaryup.“Terriblerain!”shesaid.Thensheheardanothernoise.Itwastheterriblecryingsound.Shegotoutofbed,pickedupthecandleandwentoutintothelong,darkhallway.Finally,shearrivedatadoor.Sheopeneditquietlyandwentin.Theroomwaslargeandfullofbeautifuloldfurniture(家具).Initshecouldseeaboyandhewascrying.Hehadawhiteface,longdarkhairandbiggreyeyes.Helookedillandhewasinpain(痛苦).Maryslowlywalkedtohisbed.“Whoareyou?”sheasked.“Areyouaghost(鬼)?”“No,IamColin.ColinCraven.Whoareyou?”“IamMaryLennox.Mr.Cravenismyuncle.”“He’smyfather,”saidtheboy.“Yourfather!Ididn’tknowthathehadason!”saidMary.“Didservants(仆人)tellyouaboutme?”“No,becausetheyknowthatIdon’twanttoseepeople.”“Doesyourfathereandseeyou?”“Hedoesn’twanttoseeme.MymotherdiedwhenIwasborn.Hefeelssadwhenhelooksatme.”ThenMarysaid,“Doyoualwaysstayinbed?”“Yes.ButadoctorfromLondonsaidImustgooutinthefreshair.”MarylearnedalotaboutColin.MarybegantounderstandthatColinwasspoilt.Hisfathergavehimeverythingheaskedfor,andColinneverhadtodoanythingifhedidn’twanttodoit.“EveryonehastodowhatIwant,”Colinsaid.“IgetillifI’mangry.”(AdaptedfromTheSecretGarden)6.Whatdoesthepassagedescribe(描述)aboutColin?①hislooks②hisclothes③hishealth④hislivingenvironment(環(huán)境)A.①②③ B.①③④ C.②③④7.WhoisColin?A.Mary’scousin. B.Mary’sbrother. C.Mary’suncle.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“spoilt”mean?A.獨立自主的 B.膽小懦弱的 C.被寵壞的9.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thestorywasonawindyandrainymorning.B.Theservantsdidn’ttellColinanythingaboutMary.C.Colinstaysinbedbecausehecan’tgooutinthefreshair.10.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.MarywokeupbecauseofColin’scrying.B.Mr.Cravendidn’tlikehiswifeandson.C.Colindidn’ttalkwithothersoften.【答案】6.B7.A8.C9.B10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文改編自《秘密花園》，主要描寫了常年被關(guān)在房間里病態(tài)的少爺柯林，和瑪麗初次見面的情景?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theroomwaslargeandfullofbeautifuloldfurniture”可知，文章描述了柯林的生活環(huán)境；根據(jù)“Hehadawhiteface,longdarkhairandbiggreyeyes”可知，文章描述了柯林的長相；再根據(jù)“Helookedillandhewasinpain”可知，文章描述了柯林的身體狀況，故選B。【7題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“IamMaryLennox.Mr.Cravenismyuncle.”以及“He’smyfather,”saidtheboy”可知，男孩的爸爸是Mary的姨夫，推知柯林是瑪麗的表弟，故選A?！?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段中的“Hisfathergavehimeverythingheaskedfor,andColinneverhadtodoanythingifhedidn’twanttodoit”可知，柯林的父親對柯林有求必應(yīng)，而且只要是他不愿意做的事情都可以不做，由此可推知“spoilt”是“被寵壞的”意思，故選C。9題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“ ‘Didservants(仆人)tellyouaboutme?’‘No,...’”可知，仆人并沒有告訴Colin有關(guān)Mary的一些事。故選B。【10題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“becausetheyknowthatIdon’twanttoseepeople”以及“‘Doyoualwaysstayinbed?’‘Yes.’”可知，柯林不喜歡見人，以及柯林總躺在床上，由此推知他很少與別人交流，故選C。DManypeoplearegettingtheCOVID19vaccine(疫苗)thesedays.Butsomeareafraidofneedles(針).Scientistsaroundtheworldareworkingonnewkindsofvaccinestohelppeoplegetthevaccinemoreeasily.Vaccineswecanbreathein(吸入)ChinesescientistChenWeiandherteammadeanewvaccineforpeopletobreathe(呼吸)itintomouth.“Wetesteditonpeopleforayearandnowhopetouseitinreallife,”Chensaid.AccordingtoChen,peoplegetCOVID19mainlythrough(主要通過)thenoseandthroat(喉嚨).Vaccinepatch(貼片)Australianscientistsattheuniversity(大學(xué))ofQueenslandmadeaCOVID19vaccinepatch.“It’sveryeasytouse.Youdon’tevenneeddoctorsandnurses,”saidscientistDavidMuller.Justputthepatchonyourarm,leaveitonfor10seconds,thenyougetthevaccine.Accordingtothescientists,thepatchhas5,000verysmallneedles.Theyaresosmallthatyouwon’tfeelafraid.Nowscientistsaretestingthepatchonpeople.Wemayuseitintwoyearswhenit’sready.11.Whyarescientistsmakingnewkindsofvaccines?A.TostoppeoplegettingtheCOVID19vaccine.B.TomakepeoplefeelafraidofCOVID19vaccine.C.TohelppeoplegettheCOVID19vaccinemoreeasily.12.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutChenWei’svaccine?A.Doctorsareusingitinreallife.B.Peoplebreatheitintothemouth.C.ChenWei’steamdidn’ttestitonpeople.13.Whatdoweknowaboutthevaccinepatch?A.Youmayfeelafraidwhenyouuseit.B.Youneedtoaskdoctorsornursesforhelp.C.Youshouldleaveitonyourarmfor10seconds.14.Whatcanweknowaccordingtothepassage?A.PeoplearegettingtheCOVID19vaccinewithoutneedlesthesedays.B.Scientistsusuallyspendlittletimeonanewkindofvaccine.C.Beforeusingthevaccine,weshouldtestitonpeople.15.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.NewwaystogettheCOVID19vaccine.B.Reasons(理由)whyyoushouldgettheCOVID19vaccine.C.DifferentCOVID19vaccinesbetweenChinaandAustralia.【答案】11.C12.B13.C14.C15.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了幾種新的接種COVID19疫苗的方法?！?1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Scientistsaroundtheworldareworkingonnewkindsofvaccinestohelppeoplegetthevaccinemoreeasily.”可知，科學(xué)家們正在研發(fā)新型疫苗是為了讓人們更容易接種疫苗。故選C?！?2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ChinesescientistChenWeiandherteammadeanewvaccineforpeopletobreathe(呼吸)itintomouth.”可知，陳薇的疫苗是通過口腔吸入的。故選B?！?3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Just

put

the

patch

on

your

arm,

leave

it

on

for

10

seconds,

then

you

get

the

vaccine.”可知，疫苗貼片需要在手臂上停留10秒鐘。故選C。【14題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Now

scientists

are

testing

the

patch

on

people.”可知，在使用疫苗之前需要在人體上進行測試。故選C。【15題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了幾種新的接種COVID19疫苗的方法。故選A。第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。每個選項僅使用一次。DoyouhaveanEnglishname?Ifso,chances(機會)aregoodthatyoueitherpickedyournameyourself,orperhaps(也許)yourEnglishteacherhelpedyouchoose(選擇)one.ButI’vegotonething:____16____OneofmygoodfriendscallsherselfBigBird,likethecharacter(角色)fromthechildren’sTVshowSesameStreet(《芝麻街》).____17____Inoneofherclasses,shehadstudentswiththenamesTomatoandPotato.____18____Sometimesit’sbecausesomeonefamouschosethenamefirst.Forexample,thefamouswriterSanMaochoseEchoasherEnglishname,inspiring(啟發(fā))manygirlsafterhertochooseitaswell.Formanyyounglearners,havingasillyEnglishnameisn’tabigdeal(大事).____19____Butthoseworkinginprofessionalenvironments(職業(yè)環(huán)境)withnative(本地的)Englishspeakersusuallychoosemoretypical(典型的)names.____20____Sojusthavefunandhavesomethinginteresting.Infact,myfavoriteunusualEnglishnameesfromagirlnamedShmily.Itmeans“seehowmuchIloveyou”.A.Whydopeoplechoosethesestrangenames?B.AnotheroneofmyfriendsisanEnglishteacher.C.Theyjustseethemasfunnynicknames(綽號).D.AlotofChinesepeoplehaveunusualEnglishnames.E.ChoosinganEnglishnameisn’treallythatimportantanyway.【答案】16.D17.B18.A19.C20.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文談?wù)摿擞⑽拿值南嚓P(guān)信息?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)下文“OneofmygoodfriendscallsherselfBigBird,likethecharacter(角色)fromthechildren’sTVshow

SesameStreet

(《芝麻街》)”可知，介紹了一個好朋友的不同尋常的英文名字，故空處與不同尋常的英文名字相關(guān)。選項D“很多中國人都有不尋常的英文名字?！迸c之相符。故選D?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)“Inoneofherclasses,shehadstudentswiththenamesTomatoandPotato.”可知，此處應(yīng)該與her相關(guān)，代指老師；選項B“我的另一個朋友是英語老師”與之相符；故選B。18題詳解】根據(jù)“Sometimesit’sbecausesomeonefamouschosethenamefirst.”可知，前面提出原因；選項A“為什么人們會選擇這些奇怪的名字？”與之相符。故選A?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)第二段“Formanyyounglearners,havingasillyEnglishnameisn’tabigdeal”可知，提出了擁有一個愚蠢的名字不是大事，故空處與這種名字的認知相關(guān)。選項C“他們只是覺得它們是有趣的名字”與之相符，故選C?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)最后一段“Sojusthavefunandhavesomethinginteresting.”可知，描述了起英文有趣即可。選項E“總而言之，選擇一個英文名并不是那么重要”與之相符，故選E。第三節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。InternationalNursesDayisonMay12theveryyear.It’storememberthebirth(出生)ofFlorenceNightingale.Whowasthislady?Nightingalewasoneofthemostimportanthealthworkersinhistory.Inthe1850s,sheworkedwithothernursestolookafterwoundedBritishsoldiers(受傷的英國士兵).Shemademanyimportantrulesforhealthcare(護理).Shehadahabitofmakingrounds(巡診)atnight,sopeoplecalledher“theLadywithaLamp(燈)”.Laterin1860,NightingalewenttoLondonandopenedahealthcareschool.Shetrainedmanygreatnursesinthisschool.Everyyearonthisfestival,thereisaspecialactivityfornursesinLondon.Alampishandedfromonenursetoanother.Thismeans(意味著)thatknowledge(知識)ispassedfromonenursetoanother.ItisalsobecauseofNightingale’sname—“theLadywithaLamp”.Morethanhalfofallhealthworkersarenurses,buttherearestillever5.9millionmorenursesneededintheworld.TheCOVID19pandemictellsushowimportantnursesare.Withoutnursesandotherhealthworkers,wecan’tfightagainsttheCOVID19.21.WhenwasNightingaleborn?_________________________________________________________22.WhydidpeoplecallNightingale“theLadywithaLamp”?_________________________________________________________23.WhatdidshedointhehealthcareschoolinLondon?_________________________________________________________24.Whatisthemeaningofpassingthelamponthisfestival?_________________________________________________________25.Arethereenoughnursesforhealthcareintheworldnow?_________________________________________________________【答案】21.OnMay12th.22.Becauseshehadahabitofmakingroundsatnight.23Shetrainedmanygreatnursesinthisschool.24.Knowledgeispassedfromonenursetoanother.25.No(,therearen’t).【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了國際護士節(jié)的來歷以及醫(yī)護人員在新冠肺炎病毒期間的付出與奉獻?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)“InternationalNursesDayisonMay12theveryyear.It’storememberthebirth(出生)ofFlorenceNightingale”可知，Nightingale出生于5月12日，故填OnMay12th.【22題詳解】根據(jù)“Shehadahabitofmakingrounds(巡診)atnight,sopeoplecalledher‘theLadywithaLamp(燈)’”可知，因為她習(xí)慣晚上巡診，故填Becauseshehadahabitofmakingroundsatnight.【23題詳解】根據(jù)“Shetrainedmanygreatnursesinthisschool”可知，她訓(xùn)練了許多優(yōu)秀的護士，故填Shetrainedmanygreatnursesinthisschool.【24題詳解】根據(jù)“Thismeans(意味著)thatknowledge(知識)ispassedfromonenursetoanother”可知，這意味著知識從一個護士傳給另一個護士，故填Knowledgeispassedfromonenursetoanother.【25題詳解】根據(jù)“Morethanhalfofallhealthworkersarenurses,buttherearestillever5.9millionmorenursesneededintheworld”可知，現(xiàn)在世界上沒有足夠的護士從事衛(wèi)生保健工作，故填No(,therearen’t).III．語言運用（共三節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。TheschoolmusicclubopensthisSunday.Tonywantstojointheclub,buthedoesn’twanttogoalone(單獨).Sohe___26___hisfriendstogototheclubwithhim.Hecallsthemathome,buteveryoneis___27___.Martinisdoinghishomeworkathome.Itusually___28___himtwohourstofinishhishomework.___29___isPeterdoing?HeiswritinganemailontheputertohispenfriendGina.SheisagirlfromAmerica.Heis___30___herabouthisschoollife.Lilylikes___31___verymuch.MissGreenisteachingherandherclassmatessomeEnglishsongs(歌曲)atschool.Aliceishavinghertwelfthbirthdayparty.Herparentsaremakingdinner___32___herinthekitchen.Sheisdancingtomusicwithherfriendsinthelivingroom.HowaboutKate?Sheis___33___herbrotherwithhisEnglish.Hedoesn’tdowellinhisEnglishtest.AndTomisshoppingwithhismotherinthe___34___.Theyneedto___35___somefruitandvegetablesforthenextweek.Tonyisnothappybecausenoonecangototheclubwithhim.26.A.tells B.asks C.speaks27.A.shy B.busy C.lazy28.A.spends B.costs C.takes29.A.How B.When C.What30.A.saying B.speaking C.telling31A.singing B.reading C.drawing32.A.with B.about C.for33.A.listening B.keeping C.helping34.A.library B.supermarket C.bookstore35.A.sell B.buy C.bring【答案】26.B27.B28.C29.C30.C31.A32.C33.C34.B35.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了Tony打邀請朋友參加學(xué)校的音樂俱樂部，結(jié)果大家都很忙，文中主要講述了每個人正在忙的事情?！?6題詳解】句意：所以他叫他的朋友和他一起去俱樂部。tells告訴；asks問，讓；speaks說。根據(jù)“togototheclubwithhim”可知，此句是說讓他的朋友和他一起去，含有邀請的意思。故選B?！?7題詳解】句意：他給他們打到家里，但每個人都很忙。shy害羞的；busy忙的；lazy懶的。根據(jù)“but”可知，大家很忙，不能去。故選B?！?8題詳解】句意：他通常花兩個小時來完成作業(yè)。spends花費錢或時間，主語為人；costs花錢，主語為物；takes花時間，主語為物。根據(jù)“twohourstofinishhishomework”可知，此句說是花時間，且主語“It”表示物，應(yīng)用句型“Ittakessb.sometimetodosth”，意為“做某事花費某人多長時間”。故選C?！?9題詳解】句意：彼得在做什么？How怎樣；When什么時候；What什么。根據(jù)“HeiswritinganemailontheputertohispenfriendGina.”可知，是問彼得在做什么。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：他正在給她講他的學(xué)校生活。saying說，強調(diào)說的內(nèi)容；speaking說，強調(diào)說的能力；telling告訴，后面可以直接跟人。根據(jù)“herabouthisschoollife”可知，是指給她講述學(xué)校生活。tellsb.aboutsth.“告訴某人某事”，故選C。【31題詳解】句意：莉莉非常喜歡唱歌。singing唱；reading讀；drawing畫畫。根據(jù)“MissGreenisteachingherandherclassmatessomeEnglishsongs(歌曲)atschool.”可知，莉莉非常喜歡唱歌。故選A?！?2題詳解】句意：她的父母正在廚房為她做晚飯。with和；about關(guān)于；for為了。根據(jù)“Herparentsaremakingdinner”可知，此句是說正在為她做飯。makesth.forsb.“為某人做某事”，故選C?！?3題詳解】句意：她正在幫助她哥哥學(xué)英語。listening聽；keeping保持；helping幫助。根據(jù)“withhisEnglish”可知，此句是說幫她哥哥學(xué)英語。故選C。【34題詳解】句意：湯姆和他媽媽在超市購物。library圖書館；supermarket超市；bookstore書店。根據(jù)“Tomisshopping”可知，是在購物。故選B。【35題詳解】句意：他們需要為下周買一些水果和蔬菜。sell賣；buy買；bring帶來。根據(jù)“Tomisshopping”可知，要買一些水果和蔬菜。故選B。第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Lastsummerholiday,someofmyfriendscametostaywithmyparentsandmeforaweekatoursummerhouse.ItisinasmallbeachtowncalledPortsea.___36___aSundaymorning,myparentswentout.MyfriendsandIwantedtotakemy___37___(parent)boatforaride.Werowed(劃)forhalf___38___hourandfoundabigcave.Susansaiditwouldbe___39___(danger)togointoit.ButPetersaiditwasokay.Sowestartedrowingagainandgotin.Thenthetide(潮水)started.Itwaskindof___40___(scare).Weshoutedforhelpbutthere___41___(be)noonearound.SusanandIcried.Louistold___42___(we)nottoworrybecausethetidewouldbeout.BecauseLouisalwaysseemedtoknowtheanswertoeverything,we___43___(stop)crying.___44___(luck),Louiswasrightagain.Aftersomehours,thetidewentout.Werowedbackhomequickly.Wedidn’ttellmyparentsaboutthisspecialtrip.Andweweresoafraid____45____wewouldnothaveaboatrideagain.【答案】36.On37.parents’38.an39.dangerous40.scary41.was42.us43.stopped44.Luckily45.that【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述的是作者去年暑假的一次探險?！?6題詳解】句意：一個星期天早上，我父母出去了。結(jié)合“aSundaymorning”一個星期天的早上，具體的某一天早上用介詞on，故填On。【37題詳解】句意：我和朋友們想坐父母的船去兜風(fēng)。修飾boat用名詞所有格，“parent”用復(fù)數(shù)所有格，故填parents’?！?8題詳解】句意：我們劃了半個小時，發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個大山洞。halfanhour“半小時”，故填an?！?9題詳解】句意：蘇珊說進去很危險。be動詞后接形容詞作表語。danger的形容詞為dangerous，故填dangerous?！?0題詳解】句意：這有點嚇人。主語“it”指物，was后用scare的形容詞scary表示“嚇人的”，作表語，故填scary?！?1題詳解】句意：我們大聲呼救，但周圍沒有人。結(jié)合“shouted”可知用一般過去時，therebe句型遵循就近原則，主語noone前用be動詞was，故填was?！?2題詳解】句意：路易斯告訴我們不要擔(dān)心，因為潮水會退去的。tellsbnottodosth“告訴某人不要做某事”，動詞told后加賓格，故填us?！?3題詳解】句意：因為路易斯似乎總是知道一切的答案，我們停止了哭泣。結(jié)合“seemed”可知用一般過去時，故填stopped。【44題詳解】句意：幸運的是，路易斯又對了。觀察句子，這里修飾整個句子，可知用副詞luckily，故填Luckily?！?5題詳解】句意：我們非常害怕再也不乘船了。so…that“如此……以至于”，故填that。第三節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面的短文，將劃線部分譯成英文或中文。1.Atfirst,heshowedusaroundthefarmandtoldussomethinginteresting.Thefarmwasreallybig.Therewerequitealotofpigs,sheep,cowsandhorsesonthefarm.Ilearnedhowtomilkthecowfr