內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市當(dāng)鋪地中學(xué)2020年高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市當(dāng)鋪地中學(xué)2020年高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Everybodyknowsaboutit!Nooneknows_________preventedtherumorfromspreading.

A.whatwasitthat

B.whatitwasthat

C.howitwasthat

D.whyitwasthat參考答案：B2.Theathlete’syearsofhardtraining

whenshefinallywontheOlympicgoldmedal.

A.wenton

B.gotthrough

C.paidoff

D.endedup參考答案：C略3.---WillyoumakeajourneytoShanghainextmonth?---Ifit_____.A.won'train

B.didn'trained

C.isn'training

D.doesn'train參考答案：D略4.—Howdoyoudealwiththeirobjectionstoourplan?—Ithinkwecansafely_____themsinceourplanismadeonascientificbasis.A.approve

B.dismiss

C.distribute

D.disgust參考答案：B31.___,hetalksalotabouthisfavoritesingersafterclass.A.Aquietstudentashemaybe

B.QuietstudentashemaybeC.Beaquietstudentashemay

D.Quietashemaybeastudent

參考答案：B略6.Ihadbeenworkingonmathforthewholeaftensoonandthenumbers

beforemyeyes.A.swim

B.swum

C.swam

D.hadswum參考答案：C7.Forsometimenow,Chinesepeople,undertheleadershipofCPC,______thecontentsoftheScientificDevelopmentTheoryinthecourseofpracticingsocialisminChina.A.haveimproved

B.havebeenimprovingC.wereimproving

D.improved

參考答案：B略8.If

unsolved,theproblemoffoodsafetymayleadtomoreseriousresults.A.havingleft

B.toleave

C.left

D.leaving參考答案：C9.Thetwonurses________100，000yuanbythepolicebutdonatedittovictimsoftheexplosion.A.rewarded

B.wouldberewarded

C.havebeenrewardedD.hadbeenrewarded參考答案：10.Thedefiningissueofourtimeishowtokeepthatpromisealive．Nochallengeis___urgent．

A．less

B．more

C．pretty

D．even參考答案：B略11.--HasyourformerclassmatecomebackfromAmerica?---Yes,he_______thereforeightyears.A.hasstayed

B.stays

C.stayed

D.hadstayed參考答案：C12.

BylateautumnMediterraneanislandshave____,andcanhaverainydays.

A.cooledoff

B.workedout

C.brokeoff

D.gotaway

參考答案：A13.Itwouldbeagreatideaifyoutravelledinthe

ofsomeonewhoisfamiliarwiththeseregions．A．company

B．response

C．introduction

D．a(chǎn)ppreciation參考答案：A略14.Ifonlyshe______hisadvice!A..hadtaken

B.hastaken

C.willtake

D.takes參考答案：A試題分析：考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意：如果她聽取了他的意見就好了。就證明過(guò)去沒(méi)聽取，應(yīng)該用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。故選A。15.Toourjoy,thehotelitselfcanhold70guestsand,______,thereareseveralself-cookingapartments.A.inparticular B.intheend C.ingeneral D.inaddition參考答案：D【詳解】考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：令我們高興的是，酒店本身可以容納70位客人，此外，還有幾間自炊公寓。A.inparticular尤其，特別；B.intheend最后，終于；C.ingeneral總體上來(lái)說(shuō)；D.inaddition另外。由Toourjoy可知，酒店所提供的設(shè)施是很多的，除了連詞and前的內(nèi)容，此處指“除此之外，還會(huì)有其它的設(shè)施”。故選D。16.

Thereshewas,standingexactly______Ihadlefther,cryingbitterly.

A.when

B.that

C.where

D.inwhich參考答案：C17.Itisnicetoseemillionswhohadnothingbutarecordofmiseryandhungry______toimprovetheirlifeandlivingconditions.A.havingthechancesB.tohavethechanceC.havethechance

D.hadthechance

參考答案：C18.IlistenedtoDr．Smith’slectureaboutbiology，butIfailedtogetitskey

.A．words

B．notes

C．messages

D．points參考答案：D

二、短文改錯(cuò)19.短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）下面短文中有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤。請(qǐng)?jiān)谟绣e(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫上該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11除起）不計(jì)分。

LastSundaymorning,whenIwastakingawalkintheparknearmyhome,Icameacrossacrewmakeanewfilmwithoneofmyfavouriteactor.

Ididn’thavemycamerawithmeatthattime,butIrushedbackhometoget.Unfortunately,bythetimeIgotback,theyhavefinishedthesceneandtheactorcouldn’tbeseeneverywhere.Iwasreallydisappointingandabouttoleavewhenhewalkedoutabuilding.Hewasrightthereinthefrontofme!Icouldn’tbelievemyluck--notonlydidIhadmyphototakenwithhim,buthesignedhisnameonmyshirt!

參考答案：短文改錯(cuò)make-making做后置定語(yǔ)，用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，與所修飾詞是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用v-ing形式。actor-actors【解析】actor是用Oneof修飾，用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。but-so/and【解析】根據(jù)句意可知前后文是因果活相加關(guān)系，連詞用so或and。get∧-it【解析】get是及物動(dòng)詞，后須跟賓語(yǔ)，指代camera，用it。have-had【解析】根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)可知此處時(shí)態(tài)是過(guò)去完成時(shí)，故have改為had。everywhere-anywhere【解析】用語(yǔ)否定句中，意思是：任何地方，用anywhere。disappointing-disapointed【解析】做表語(yǔ)，主語(yǔ)是人，故用過(guò)去分詞。walkout∧-of【解析】后有賓語(yǔ)abuilding，跟副詞out后須跟介詞of。inthefrontof去掉the【解析】此處表示不在某范圍內(nèi)的前面，不用定冠詞the。had-have【解析】did已表示過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，故had改為have。【解析】略20.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下短文。短文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在此符號(hào)下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Oneofmyhobbiesisrunning,butitdidn’tstartuntilIgetintohighschool.WhenIwasveryyoung,Iwasforcingtoplaybaseball.IguessedmyparentswantedmetobethebaseballplayerlikeeveryotherAmericanboy.WhenIgotintohighschool,Irealizedthatitjustwasn’tthesportwithmeandIdidn’twantgoonwithit.Thenoneofmyfriendintroducedmetorunning,soIhadstartedwiththetrackandfieldteaminmyfirstyearinhighschool.AndwhatreallygotmeinterestinginrunningwaswhatsuccessfulIwasinit.Igotthesecondplaceinmyveryfirstrace.LateIreceivedmoreprizes,andenjoyedrunningmoreandmore.參考答案： Oneofmyhobbiesisrunning,butitdidn’tstartuntilIgetintohighschool.WhenIwasvery

gotyoung,Iwasforcingtoplaybaseball.Iguessedmyparentswantedmetobethebaseballplayerlike

forced

aeveryotherAmericanboy.WhenIgotintohighschool,Irealizedthatitjustwasn’tthesportwith

formeandIdidn’twant∧goonwithit.Thenoneofmyfriendintroducedmetorunning,soIhad

to

friends

去掉

startedwiththetrackandfieldteaminmyfirstyearinhighschool.AndwhatreallygotmeinterestinginrunningwaswhatsuccessfulIwasinit.Igotthesecondplaceinmyveryfirstrace.

interested

howLateIreceivedmoreprizes,andenjoyedrunningmoreandmore.Later三、閱讀理解21.RockyLyonswasfiveyearsoldwhenhismother,Kelly,wasdrivingalongthecountryroadwithhim.Hewasasleeponthefrontseatoftheirtruck,withhisfeetrestingonherlap.Ashismomdrovecarefullydownthewindingcountryroad,sheturnedontoanarrowbridge.Thetruckhitarockandslidofftheroad.Sheattemptedtobringitbackupontotheroadbypressinghardonthegaspedalandturningthesteeringwheeltotheleft.ButRocky’sfootgotcaughtbetweenherlegandthesteeringwheelandshelostcontrolofthetruck.[

Thetruckfellintoa20-footravine（峽谷）.Whenithitbottom,Rockywokeup.“Whathappened,Mama?”heasked.“Ourwheelsarepointingtowardthesky.”Kellywasseriouslywoundedandblindedbyblood.“I’llgetyouout,Mama,”announcedRocky,whohadsurprisinglyescapedinjury.HeclimbedoutfromunderKelly,slidthroughtheopenwindowandtriedtoyank（用力拉）hismotherout.Butshedidn’tmove.“Justletmesleep,”beggedKelly,whowasoutofconsciousness.Rockyinsisted,“Mom,youcan’tgotosleep.”RockymanagedtopushKellyoutofthetruckandtoldherhe’dclimbuptotheroadandstopacartogethelp.Fearingthatnoonewouldbeabletoseeherlittleboyinthedark,Kellyrefusedtolethimgoalone.Insteadtheyslowlymoveduptotheroad.ThepainwassogreatthatKellywantedtogiveup,butRockywouldn’tlether.Rockykeptrepeatingtheinspirationalphrase,“Iknowyoucan,Iknowyoucan.”Whentheyfinallyreachedtheroad,Rockybrokeintotearsseeinghismother’stornfaceclearlyforthefirsttime.Wavinghisarmsandshouting,“Pleasestop!”theboystoppedatruck.Hismotherwassenttohospital.Ittook8hourstorebuildKelly’sface.Shelooksquitedifferenttoday---“Iusedtohaveastraightlongnose,thinlipsandhighcheekbones;nowI’vegotaflatcheeksandmuchbiggerlips”---butshehasfewscarsandhasrecoveredfromherinjuries.Rocky’sheroicswerebignews.Everyonewassurprisedatthislittleboy’spower.“It’snotlikeIwantedittohappen,”Theboyexplained.“Ijustdidwhatanyonewouldhavedone.”“Ifitweren’tforRocky,I’dhavedied,”saidhismother.56.Accordingtothetext,RockyandKelly_________.A.werelostonacountryroad B.hadlimitedtimetofindtheirwayC.wereinvolvedinatruckaccident D.knewlittleofwhathappenedtothem57.Whenhewokeup,Rocky___________.A.wasfrightenedbyhismother’sblood B.foundhismotherhadfallenasleepC.wasstuckagainstthedoorofthetruckD.foundthecarwasturnedover58.WhathappenedtoKellyatlast?A.Shepassedaway. B.Shesurvivedandrecoveredfrominjuries. C.Shebecameahero. D.Shehadadifferentlife. 59.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ABoyandHisMother

B.HowtoBehaveWell？C.IThinkICan

D.NothingisLost參考答案：CDBC22.Didyoueverlookupatthemoonandthinkyousawaman’sfacethere？Whenthemoonisroundandfull，theshadowsofthemoonmountainsandthelinesofthemoonvalleyssometimesseemtoshowagiantnoseandmouthandeyes.Atleast，somepeoplethinkso.Iftherewereamanonthemoon—insteadofmountainsandvalleysthatjustlooklikethefaceofaman—whatwouldhebelike?Hewouldnotbelikeanyoneyouknow.Hewouldnotbelikeanyoneanybodyknows.IfthemanonthemoonwerebotheredbytoomuchheatorcoldthewayEarthpeopleare，hecouldnotstayonthemoon.Themoonbecomesvery，veryhot.Itbecomesashotasboilingwater.Andthemoonbecomesvery，verycold.Itbecomescolderthanice.Whateverpartofthemoonthesunshinesonishotandbright.Therestofthemooniscoldanddark.Ifthemanonthemoonhadtobreathetostayalive，hecouldn’tliveonthemoonbecausethere’snoairthere.(He’dhavetocarryanoxygentank，asastronautsdo.)There’snofoodonthemoon，either.Nothinggrows—notevenweeds.Ifthemanonthemoonlikedtoclimbmountains，hewouldbeveryhappy.Therearemanyhighplacesthere，suchastheraisedlandaroundtheholes，orcraters，ofthemoon.SomeoftheserimsareastallasEarth’shighestmountains.Butifthemanonthemoonlikedtoswim，hewouldbeunhappy.Thereisnowateronthemoon—justdustandrock.Whenyouthinkofwhatit’slikeonthemoon，youmaywonderwhyitinterestsourscientists.OnereasonisthatthemoonisEarth’snearestneighbor—itistheeasiestplaceinspacetogetto.GoingbackandforthbetweenthemoonandEarth，astronautswillgetalotofpracticeinspacetravel.Thingslearnedonmoontripswillbeofgreathelptoastronautswholatertakelong，longtripstosomeoftheplanets.Scientistsarealsointerestedinthemoonbecauseithasnoair.TheairthatsurroundsEarthcutsdowntheviewofthescientistswholookatthestarsthroughtelescopes.Atelescopeonthemoonwouldgivethemaclearer，closerviewofthestars.31．Whichofthe