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重慶育才中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theschoolsofthefuturewillprobablybequitedifferentfrom_____theyaretoday.A.that
B.what
C.which
D.ones參考答案:B2.---Iseverythingclearnow?---Yes,thethiefhasadmitted_________.A.tostealthecar
B.stolenthecar
C.stealsthecar
D.stealingthecar參考答案:D3.Tom,
yourself.Doyouforgettheschoolrules?
A.achieve
B.believe
C.respect
D.behave參考答案:D略4.WhenI__________thewashing-up,I________aplate.A.wasdoing;break
B.wasdoing;brokeC.did;broke
D.did;broken參考答案:B【詳解】考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。句意:當(dāng)我正在洗碗時(shí),我打碎了一個(gè)盤子。用when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句可以表示某一個(gè)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行時(shí),另一個(gè)動(dòng)作突然發(fā)生。第一個(gè)空用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),第二個(gè)空用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故選B。5.Canyoumakesure______thegoldring?A.whereAlicehadput
B.wherehadAliceputC.whereAlicehasput
D.wherehasAliceput參考答案:C6.Theplantobecarriedoutnextmonthneeds_______amongthemembersofthelaborunionbefore_________.A.todiscuss,carryingout
B.tobecarriedout,carriedoutC.discussing,beingcarriedout
D.discussed,tobecarriedout參考答案:C略7.Withoutenoughfood,manybirdsdidn’t_______thecoldweather.A.live
B.continue
C.last
D.survive參考答案:D8.We’retryingtoringyouback,Bryan,butwethinkwe________yournumberincorrectly.A.lookedup
B.tookdownC.workedout
D.broughtabout參考答案:B考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的用法。lookup查找;takedown記下,寫下;workout制訂;算出;bringabout帶來(lái);產(chǎn)生,引起,導(dǎo)致。句意為:Bryan,我們?cè)O(shè)法給你回電話,但我們認(rèn)為我們記錯(cuò)了電話號(hào)碼。故選B項(xiàng)。9.AllthetownsandvillagesdownbytheHuaiheRiver____manytimesbytheendoflastmonth.A.havebeenflooded
B.hadbeenflooded
C.haveflooded
D.hadflooded參考答案:B10.Insteadofsittingaroundwaitingforaheroto_____onawhitehorsetosaveyou,whynothelpyourself?A.takeup
B.makeupC.showup
D.putup參考答案:C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。takeup占用,開(kāi)始從事,接受;showup顯而易見(jiàn),出現(xiàn),到場(chǎng);makeup組成,化妝,編造;putup張貼,提高。句意:與其坐在那里等英雄騎馬來(lái)救你,為什么不自救呢?根據(jù)句中等待英雄來(lái)救你,可知,是等待騎馬的英雄出現(xiàn)(showup)。故選C。11.---HaveyoudecidedwhethertogotoTom’spartytomorrow?---Notyet,andIamthinkinghowIcan________it.A.getoff
B.getaway
C.getoutof
D.getback參考答案:C12.HetoldmethatIwoulddieifIdidn’tstop________crackcocaine.A.totake
B.takeC.took
D.taking參考答案:Dstopdoingsth.停止做某事,符合句意。stoptodosth.停下來(lái)做某事。13.Bythetimeherealizeshe__intoatrap,it’llbetoolateforhimtodoanythingaboutit.A.walks
B.walked
C.haswalked
D.hadwalked參考答案:C略14.
Playingonafrozensportsfieldsoundslikealotoffun.Isn’titratherdangerous,_____?
A.also
B.either
C.though
D.too參考答案:C15.MyinterestinsurfingontheInternethas________mostofmysparetime,butithasrepaidmeagreatdealofenjoyment.A.takenoff
B.takendownC.takenup
D.takenaway參考答案:Ctakeup“占據(jù)(空間、時(shí)間)”,符合句意。23.
ofthelandinthatdistrict
coveredwithtreesandgrass.A.Twofifth;is
B.Twofifth;areC.Twofifths;is
D.Twofifths;are參考答案:C17.Myfriendis__________mebutI’mnotworriedandunhappy.A.fourtimesbeautiful
B.fourtimesasmorebeautifulasC.fourtimessobeautifulas
D.fourtimesmorebeautifulthan參考答案:D18.Canyou_______thetimeinEnglish?A.tell B.announce C.declare D.spell參考答案:A二、短文改錯(cuò)19.短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題0.5分,滿分5分)
下面短文中有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤。請(qǐng)?jiān)谟绣e(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(),并在其下面寫上該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并往該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分ks5u例如:Itwasverynicetogetyourinvitationtospend
weekendwithyou.LuckilyIwas
the
amcompletelyfreethen,soI’ll
say“yes”.I’llarriveinBristolataround8pminFridayevering
onOnesnowyday,Ifelloverbecausecarelessnessonmywaytoschool.Andmyfeetwereserioushurt.Thedoctortoldmetolayinbedforamonthorso,whichwasdeeplyfrustratedme.Stillworse,myclassmatesandIhaveplannedatriptoBeihaiParktocelebratemybirthdayonSunday.ItwasnodoubtthatIwouldhavealonelyandboredbirthday.
Tomysurprise,ontheafternoonofmybirthday,severalclassmateturnedupinmyhomewithsomegifts.Wehadahappychat,sangkaraokeandplayedcards.Bothofushadagoodtime.
Theirthoughtfulnessorkindnessreallytouchedme.Howmovingandunforgettable!參考答案:Onesnowyday,Ifelloverbecause
carelessnessonmywaytoschool.Andmyfeetwere
ofserioushurt.Thedoctortoldmetolayinbedforamonthorso,which
deeplyfrustratedme.seriously
lie
Stillworse,myclassmatesandIhaveplannedatriptoBeihaiParktocelebratemybirthdayon
had
Sunday.ItwasnodoubtthatIwouldhavealonelyandboredbirthday.
There
boring
Tomysurprise,ontheafternoonofmybirthday,severalclassmateturnedupinmyhome
classmateswithsomegifts.Wehadahappychat,sangkaraokeandplayedcards.Bothofushadagoodtime.
AllTheirthoughtfulnessorkindnessreallytouchedme.Howmovingandunforgettable!
and略20.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(^),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。FromthestoryofAnneFrank,Ithinkthatabestfriendissomeonetowhowecantelleverything,evenourmostpersonfeelingsandthoughts.Annetreatedherdiaryasherthebestfriend.TheGermanNaziswereinsearchofAnneandherfamilyandtheyhavetohideawayfromthechase.Theydidn’tdaregooutevenintheevenings.Theyhadtostayindoorsdayornight.Annemissedthebeautyofnaturetoomuchthatshestayedupuntileleventhirtyoneeveningjusttoseethemoonlight.Shesaid,“ThisisthefirsttimeIhadseenthemoonlightsinceIwashere.”Unfortunately,thefamilywasdiscoveredatlastandtakeaway.參考答案:【分析】本文為記敘文。文章講述了安妮·弗蘭克的故事?!驹斀狻康谝惶帲嚎疾榇~。tellsth.tosb.“告訴某人某事”,to是介詞。此處為介詞加關(guān)系代詞的定語(yǔ)從句,應(yīng)使用關(guān)系代詞的賓格形式。故who改為whom。第二處:考查形容詞。此處修飾名詞feelingsandthoughts,意為“個(gè)人感受和想法”,應(yīng)使用形容詞。故person改為personal。第三處:考查冠詞。當(dāng)中心詞前有形容詞性物主代詞修飾時(shí),不使用冠詞。故去掉her后的the。第四處:考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意可知,此處描述的是過(guò)去的動(dòng)作,應(yīng)使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故have改為had。第五處:考查dare的用法。根據(jù)句中didn’t可知,此處dare做實(shí)意動(dòng)詞,后接不定式。故dare后加to。第六處:考查連詞。固定短語(yǔ):dayandnight“日以繼夜,一天到晚”。故or改為and。第七處:考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。句意:她太想念大自然的美了,以至于有一天晚上她熬夜到11點(diǎn)半,就是為了看看月光。此處為so…that…“如此……以至于……”。故too改為so。第八處:考查固定句型。Itisthefirsttimethat…“這是第一次……”,從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要求使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故had改為have。第九處:考查主謂一致。句意:不幸的是,這家人終于被發(fā)現(xiàn)并被帶走了。根據(jù)句意,此處family意為“家人”,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)使用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故was改為were。第十處:考查語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意可知,此處應(yīng)使用過(guò)去分詞,構(gòu)成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故take改為taken。三、閱讀理解21.閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題,每小題3分,滿分15分)閱讀下面的短文,請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文后的要求答題(請(qǐng)注意問(wèn)題后的字?jǐn)?shù)要求)Youmightbereadingthisarticleandsaying,"Hey,thatsoundsjustlikeme!"Ifso,we'regladyourecognizethatthishappenstoyou.Nowyoucanstarttakingstepstolessenyourtestanxiety.Herearesomewaystodothat:Askforhelp.Talktoyourmomordad,yourteacher,oryourschoolguidancecounselor.Justtalkingtosomeoneabouttestanxietycanmakeyoufeelbetter.Describewhathappenstoyouwhenyou'retakingatestandthesepeoplecanhelpyoufigureoutsomesolutions.Forinstance,learningstudyskillscanboostyourtest-dayconfidence.Beprepared.Payattentioninclass.Doyourhomework.Studyforthetest.Ontestday,you'remorelikelytofeellikeyouknowthematerial.Blockbadthoughts.Watchoutforanynegativemessagesyoumightbesendingyourselfaboutthetest.Thesethoughtscanmakeanxietyworseandmakeitharderforyoutodowellinthetest.________.Everyonemakesmistakes.Bemoreforgivingofyourownmistakes,especiallyifyoupreparedforthetestandaresettodoyourbest.Breathebetter.OK,soyoualreadyknowhowtobreathe.Butdidyouknowthatbreathingexercisescanhelpcalmyoudown?(Justtrynottotakeintoomuchairbecauseitmightmakeyoufeeldizzy.)Here'showtodoit;Inhale(breathein)slowlyanddeeplythroughyournose,andthenexhale(breatheout)slowlythroughyourmouth.Dothistwotofourtimesandyoujustmightbreathemoreeasilythenexttimeyou'retakingatest!1.Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?Havingtoomanynegativemessagesinmindleadstoworsetestanxiety,whichmaystopyoufromdoingwellinthetest.
2.Pleasefillintheblankinthelastbutoneparagraphwithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentence,(notmorethan10words)
3.Whichofthetipsdoyouthinkisthemostuseful?(notmorethan30words)
4.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?(notmorethan10words)
5.Translatetheunderlinedsentenceinthe6thparagraphintoChinese.
參考答案:略22.WELCOMEWelcometoWindsorCastle,theoldestandlargestoccupiedcastleintheworld.Windsorisonetheofficialresidences(住所)oftheQueen,whosometimesstayshere.AudiotoursFreeaudiotoursareavailableonleavingtheAdmissionCentreatthestartofyourvisit.Thereisadescriptiveaudiotourforblindandpoor-sightedvisitors.GuidedtoursVisitorscanexplorethehistoryoftheCastlethroughatourofthePrecinctswithanexpertguide.ToursdepartatregularintervalsthroughoutthedayfromtheCourtyardandfinishattheentrancetotheStateApartments.VisitorswithchildrenForthosevisitingwithchildren,aspecialfamilytourandvariousactivitiesareofferedduringschoolholidaysandatweekends.Pleasenotethat,forsafetyreasons,pushchairsarenotpermittedintheStateApartments.However,babycarriersareavailabletoborrow.StGeorge'sChapelVisitorsarrivingattheCastleafter15:00fromMarchtoOctoberareadvisedtovisitStGeorge’sChapelfirst,beforeitcloses.ShoppingShopsofferawiderangeofsouvenirsdesignedfortheRoyalCollection,includingbooks,postcards,china,jewellery,andchildren'stoys.PleaseaskattheMiddleWardshopaboutourhomedeliveryservice.RefreshmentsBottledwatercanbepurchasedfromtheCourtyardandMiddleWardshops.FromApriltoSeptembericecreamisalsoavailable,VisitorswishingtoleavetheCastleforrefreshmentsinthetownmayobtainre-entrypermitsfromthecastleshops.EatinganddrinkingarenotpermittedintheStateApartmentsorStGeorge'sChapel.PhotographyandmobilephonesNon-commercialphotographyandfilmingarewelcomedintheCastle.Photography,videorecordingandfilmingar
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