2024年新教材高中英語UNIT5LANGUAGESAROUNDTHEWORLDSectionⅡReadingandThinking檢測(cè)含解析新人教版必修第一冊(cè)

PAGEPAGE7SectionⅡReadingandThinking課后·訓(xùn)練提升一、依據(jù)句意及首字母提示寫出單詞1.Redisasofgoodluckinmanycultures.

答案symbol2.Thefilmisbonatruestory.

答案based3.Dthetrafficjam,wearrivedthereontime.

答案Despite4.Burningcoalcausesairpollutionandincreasesgwarming.

答案global5.Whatyou’vedonemeansalottome,soIreallyayourtimelyhelp.

答案appreciate6.Irherasmybestfriendbecauseshealwayshelpsmewithmyproblems.

答案regard7.ThepartTomplayedisaleadingcinthatfilm.

答案character8.TheQingDlastsabout300years.

答案Dynasty9.Athens,thecapitalofGreece,isknownasthebirthplaceofWesternc.

答案civilisation10.Attitudeplaysamroleinachievingwhatwewant.

答案major二、單句語法填空1.Shetriedtoexplainbymeanssignlanguage.

答案of2.Ithinkeverypossiblemeans(be)good.Whatdoyouthink?

答案is3.ShemajoredEnglishinafamousuniversitymanyyearsago.

答案in4.Thedoctor-patientrelationshipisbasedtrust.

答案on5.Wehave(variety)offlowersinourgarden.

答案varieties6.Iwouldappreciateifyoucouldhelpmewithit.

答案it7.Asweknow,koalaisnativeAustralia.

答案to8.Thevillagersalltookafriendlyattitudeus.

答案to/towards9.Theyjoinedusinthediscussiononhowtostop(globe)warming.

答案global10.Inthisremotevillagestandsatempledatinghundredsofyearsago.

答案from三、完成句子1.在我們的一生中難免經(jīng)驗(yàn)起起落落。Wecan’tavoidinourlife.

答案goingthroughupsanddowns2.這個(gè)習(xí)俗追溯到12世紀(jì)。Thecustomthetwelfthcentury.

答案datesbackto3.無論你是誰,不允許你進(jìn)入。,you’renotpermittedtoenter.

答案Nomatterwhoyouare4.假如你能給我一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì),我將不勝感謝。Iifyoucouldoffermeachance.

答案wouldappreciateit5.菜單上有各種菜品。Thereisonthemenu.

答案avarietyofdishes四、閱讀理解WhenIwas16yearsold,ImademyfirstvisittotheUnitedStates.Itwasn’tthefirsttimeIhadbeenabroad.LikemostEnglishchildren,IlearnedFrenchatschoolandIhadoftenbeentoFrance,soIwasusedtospeakingaforeignlanguagetopeoplewhodidn’tunderstandEnglish.ButwhenIwenttoAmericaIwasreallylookingforwardtohavinganiceeasyholidaywithoutanylanguageproblems.HowwrongIwas!Themisunderstandingbeganattheairport.IwaslookingforapublictelephonetogivemyfriendDannyaringandtellherthatIhadarrived.Afriendlyoldmansawmelookinglikebeinglostandaskedifhecouldhelpme.“Yes,”Isaid.“Iwanttogivemyfriendaring.”“Well,that’snice,”hesaid.“Areyougettingmarried?Butaren’tyouabityoung?”“Whoistalkingaboutmarriage?”Ireplied.“IjustwanttogivemyfriendaringtotellherI’vearrived.Canyoutellmewherethere’saphonebox?”“Oh!”hesaid.“There’saphonedownstairs.”Whenatlastwedidmeet,Dannyexplainedthemisunderstandingtome.“Don’tworry,”shesaidtome.“Ihadmanydifficultiesatfirsttoo.TherearelotsofwordswhichtheAmericansusedifferentlyinmeaningfromusBritish.You’llsoongetusedtoallthefunnythingstheysay.ButmostofthetimeBritishandAmericanpeoplecanunderstandeachother!”1.Wherewasthewriterfrom?A.HewasfromAmerica.B.HewasfromFrance.C.HewasfromEngland. D.HewasfromChina.答案C解析細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第一段中的“LikemostEnglishchildren,IlearnedFrenchatschoolandIhadoftenbeentoFrance...”可知,作者來自英國。2.ThewriterthoughtinAmerica.

A.hewouldn’thaveanylanguagedifficultiesB.hewouldnotunderstandtheAmericansC.theAmericansmightnotunderstandhimD.hewouldhavedifficultiesattheairport答案A解析細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第一段中的“ButwhenIwenttoAmerica...withoutanylanguageproblems.”可知,作者原以為在美國不會(huì)遇到語言麻煩。故選A項(xiàng)。3.Thewriterwanted.

A.tobuyaringforhisfriendB.tomakeacalltohisfriendC.togotothetelephonecompanyD.hisfriendtoseehimoff答案B解析細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段中的“IwaslookingforapublictelephonetogivemyfriendDannyaringandtellherthatIhadarrived.”可知,作者是想給摯友打電話。4.Fromthepassagewecanseethat“givesomebodyaring”.

A.meansthesameinAmericaasinEnglandB.means“callsomebody”totheoldmanC.means“begoingtogetmarried”D.hasdifferentmeaningsinAmericaandinEngland答案D解析推理推斷題。依據(jù)文中那位美國老人和作者的對(duì)話可知,本題答案為D項(xiàng)。五、完形填空Ihadagooddaytoday.It1withamorningwalkwithmydogsunderthemoonlightbeforedaybreak.Itwassobeautiful.Afterthe2itwastimeforawarmbreakfast3bysomeexercise.ThenIdrovetotheoffice.ThewarmsunlightmademesmileandsinceIwasalonewithnobodyelsetobedisturbed,I4alongwiththeCDplayinginmycarwithaloudvoiceandahappyheart.

Mygooddaywasjustbeginning,however.Ihelpeditalongbygivingcheerful5toeveryoneImet.Isharedsmilesandwashappytohavethem6.Iofferedahelpinghandtoonefriendandapatonthebacktoanother.LateratthestoreI7thedoorforaladywithherarmsfullofpackages.Itoldatiredcashierwhatagoodjobshewasdoingandwatchedherwholeface8.

WhenIgothomeIgavemydaughterahug,kissedmyoldestsononthehead,and9withmyyoungestsonbeforedoingsomeworkonthecomputer.ThenIansweredletters10tosharealovingthoughtortwowithmyfriendsaroundtheworld.LaterintheeveningIspentsome11timereadingagoodbook,pettingmydogsonthehead.12IendedthedaythewayIstartedit:walkingmydogsunderthemoonlight,andhavingthe13toliveforonemoregoodday.

Perhapsthekeytohavingagreatlifeistoliveitonegoodday14.Perhapsthekeytobeing15inthisworldistoloveallwehavetoday.

1.A.startedout B.gotalongC.tookover D.brokeout答案A解析依據(jù)第三段中的“IendedthedaythewayIstartedit:walkingmydogs”可知,今日的生活是從早晨帶著狗漫步起先的。startout“起先從事,著手進(jìn)行”。故選A項(xiàng)。2.A.class B.walkC.talk D.experiment答案B解析依據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知,漫步后是早飯時(shí)間,緊跟著是運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選B項(xiàng)。3.A.contacted B.impressedC.abandoned D.followed答案D解析參考上一題解析。此處“followedby...”為過去分詞短語做后置定語。故選D項(xiàng)。4.A.jumped B.practisedC.danced D.sang答案D解析依據(jù)“theCDplayinginmycarwithaloudvoiceandahappyheart”可知“我”跟著CD唱起歌來。故選D項(xiàng)。5.A.congratulations B.designsC.greetings D.thanks答案C解析“我”向“我”遇到的每個(gè)人致以開心的問候……。greetings“問候”。故選C項(xiàng)。6.A.afforded B.returnedC.ignored D.accepted答案B解析“我”共享微笑,很興奮他人回報(bào)微笑。return“歸還,返回”。故選B項(xiàng)。7.A.held B.closedC.repaired D.kno